# Accounting Grade 12 KZN March 2015 Memo

> Grade 12 Accounting memorandum from the KZN March 2015, 14 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download, question paper linked when available.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/acc-march-qp-memo-2015/20a5a2ef-dc98-48a6-bb04-71a7e62522e1
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Accounting
- Grade: Grade 12
- Document type: Memorandum
- Year: 2015
- Exam period: KZN March
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 14

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## About this document

Accounting · Grade 12 · KZN March · 2015. Memorandum, 14 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

Read it free online on the page above; download the PDF from there.

## Document text

Text extracted from the PDF. Layout, diagrams and tables may not survive extraction.

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Accounting

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

March 2015 Common Test

Read the following instructions and be sure to follow them carefully:

This question paper consists of 9 pages.

2. A special ANSWER BOOK consisting of 9 pages is provided in which to answer

all the questions.

3. Answer ALL. the questions.

4. Workings must be shown in brackets in order to earn part marks.

5. Non-programmable calculators may be used.

6. You may use dark pencil or black / blue pen to answer the questions.

7. Marks will be deducted for missing details and foreign entries.

8. Use the information in the table below as a guide when answering the question paper:

Question 1: 47 Marks, 28 Minutes

Main topic of the question:

This question integrate:

Financial statements

Financial accounting

Balance sheet
Ordinary share capital note
e Retained income

Question 2: 34 Marks, 20 Minutes

Main topic of the question:

This question integrate:

Cash Flow Statement

Financial accounting
e Cash generated from operations
« Cash Flow Statements

Question 3: 19 Marks, 12 Minutes

Main topic of the question:

This question integrate:

Calculation of ratio’s and interpretation

Financial accounting

e Debtors average collection period
« Return on average capital employed
¢ interpretation

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Accounting 3 March 2016 Common Test
NSC

QUESTION 1 . {47 Marks; 28 Minutes)

You are provided with the information related to Ladysmith LTD on 28 February 2015.

REQUIRED:

1.1. Prepare the following notes to the Balance Sheet.

1.1.4 Ordinary share capital. (7)
1.1.2 Retained income. (7)
41.2 Prepare the Balance Sheet on.28 February 2015. (33)

Cj (Where notes are not required, show ALL workings in brackets to earn part
J marks)

INFORMATION:

A. Share Capital

Of the 500 000 authorised ordinary shares, 400 000 were issued by the end
of the year. Three quarters of these shares were issued for 600 cents each
in 2009 while a quarter was sold for 780 cents per share on 1 November 2014.

At the end of the financial year, 28 February 2015, 20 000 ordinary shares were |
repurchased for 800 cents per share. These shareholders were entitled to final |
dividends. Transaction was not recorded. i

¢ > The following balances appeared in the books on 28 February 2015:

Fixed assets ?
Fixed deposit: WKM Bank (7% per annum) 1 March 2014 300 000
Retained income (1 March 2014) 580 500
Mortgage loan: Jozini Bank 750 600
Trade debtors 223 606
Provision for bad debts 1 600
Bank 324 494
Net profit after tax ?
Creditors control 110 000
Accrued income 86 000
Accrued expenses 9 920
SARS- Income tax DR 290 000

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Accounting 4 March 2015 Common Test
NSC
Dividends
. An interim dividend of 60 cents per share was paid. The new shares

issued did not qualify for the interim dividend.

. A final dividend of 80 cents per share was declared on 26 February 2015.

Income tax

Income tax of R 300 000 was calculated at 30% of the net profit.

Inventory

Inventory valued R5000 was donated to local schools, transaction was properly
recorded.

Physical count on 28 February 2015 revealed the following:
e Trading stock R 250 000.
° Consumable stores R 2 000.

Fixed Deposit
Interest on fixed deposit is earned at 7% p.a. and is capitalised. No interest has been

received as yet. Fifty percent of the investment will mature on 30 June 2015.
Mortgage Loan

The company took out a mortgage loan from Jozini Bank on 4 July 2013. The loan is
repayable in five equal annual installments at the end of June each year.

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Accounting 5 March 2015 Common Test
NSC

QUESTION 2 : (34 Marks; 20 Minutes)

CASH-FLOW STATEMENT

The information given below was extracted from the financial statements of
Nongoma LTD, distributors of exquisite traditional cloths.

REQUIRED:
2.1 Prepare the following:

- 2.1.1 Complete the note for reconciliation between profit before taxation
‘ ) and cash generated from operations. (6)

2.1.2 Prepare the Cash-Flow Statement for the year ended 28 February 2015. (22)

2.2 The directors have taken significant decisions during the year which have
obviously affected the cash balance. List THREE of these by quoting figures
from the Cash Flow Statement in each case. State why each of these
decisions will have an important effect on the future results of the company. (6)

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Accounting 6
NSC
INFORMATION:
1. Extract from the Income Statement for the year ended 28 Febru

March 2015 Common Test

ary 2015

Sales 7 650 000
Depreciation 160 000
Interest expense (loan) 140 000
Net income before tax 844 200
Income tax 260 400
Net profit after tax ?
2. Balance Sheet on 28 February 2015
ASSETS 2015 2014
Non-current assets 5 894 200 4 300 000
Fixed assets 4 950 000 3 700 000
Investments/financial assets 944 200 600 000
Current assets 626 500 664 700
Inventories 175 000 241 900
Trade debtors and other receivables (2.1) 408.000 368 000
Cash and cash equivalents 43 500 54 800
TOTAL ASSETS 6 520 700 4 964 700 |
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Shareholders’ equity 5 189 000 3 321 000
Ordinary share capital 3 900 000 2 400 000
Retained income 4 289 000 921 000
Non-current liabilities Sa0 900 900 000
Loan 680 000 900 000
sores 651 700 743 700
Current liabilities
Trade creditors and other payables (2.2) 394 700 543 700
Shareholders for dividends ? 200 000
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 6 520 700 4 964 700

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Accounting

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7 March 2015 Common Test
NSC

2.1. Trade debtors and other receivables

2015 2014
Trade debtors 398 000 353 000
Prepaid expenses 10 000 -
SARS (income tax) - 15 000
408 000, 368 000

2.2 Trade creditors and other payables

2015 2014
Trade creditors 368 700 508 700
Accrued expenses - 35 000
SARS (income tax) 23 000 -
391 700 543 700

3. Additional Information
3.1‘ Fixed Assets

Land and buildings were bought for R1 600 000.
Vehicles were sold at book value.
No other fixed/tangible assets were sold or purchased during the year.

3.2. Ordinary Shares

co

2 000 000 shares have been authorized.

500 000 ordinary shares were in issue at the end of the previous financial
year, 28 February 2014.

200 000 ordinary shares were issued on 1 November 2014 at R9 per share.
50 000 ordinary shares were repurchased from an unhappy shareholder
over and above the average price by R4 on 28 February 2015.

3.3 dividends

Copyright reserved

Interim dividends of 20 cents per share was declared and paid on 4
September 2014.

Final dividends of 30 cents per share were declared on 28 February 2015.
The shareholder who also bought back his 50 000 shares qualified for this
final dividend.

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Accounting 8 March 2015 Common Test
NSC

QUESTION 3 (19 Marks; 12 Minutes)

PART A CALCULATION OF RATIOS

You are provided with information related to Khanda Shabangu LTD on
28 February 2015.

REQUIRED:

Use the information below to calculate the following figures or financial indicators for
the financial year ended 28 February 2015:

3.1. Debtors average collection period in days (4)

3.2 Return on average capital employed (5)

INFORMATION RELATING TO KHANDA SHABANGU LTD

28 February 2015 =| 28 February 2014

Sales (cash sales is 20%) 890.000 700 000

Cost of sales 556 250 437 500

Interest expenses 19 500 28.000

Income tax 224 100 ~ 300 000

Net profit after tax 522 900 310 000

Debtors control 64 000 52 000

Creditors 320 000 450 000

Ordinary share capital 2 400 000 4600 000

Retained income 200 000 | 168 000

Loan 130 000 940 000

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Accounting 9 March 2015 Common Test
NSC

PART B INTERPRETATION OF RATIOS
You are provided with information related to Lekota LTD on 28 February 2015.
REQUIRED:

3.3 Existing shareholders are happy with the price at which each new share was
sold. Quote TWO financial indicators / figures to support their opinion and
comment on it. . (3)

3.4 With regard to the loan and the repayment thereof:

" Do you think that it was a good idea to pay off a large portion of
the loan?

. Briefly explain your findings with reference to TWO relevant financial
indicators. Name and quote figures in your explanation (7)

Financial indicators

2015 2014

Net asset value per share 597 cents 509 cents

Earnings per share 450 cents 390 cents

% return on shareholders’ equity 51% 49%

% return on capital employed 28.4% 18%

) | Debt/equity ratio 0.14: 1 4:1

Interest rate 15%

INFORMATION:

A. Market price on JSE:

° Market price on JSE was 560 cents on 1 April 2014. It increased by 30
cents during the financial year.

B. Details of shares issued:

° 600 000 ordinary shares were in issue at the end of the previous financial
year.
. 345 000 ordinary shares were issued at R6.20 on 1 July 2014,

TOTAL MARKS: [100]

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