# Accounting Grade 12 NW Prelim 2019 Question Paper

> Grade 12 Accounting question paper from the NW Prelim 2019, 19 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download, memo linked when available.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-ans-book-sept-2019/d58661fb-e53a-4199-a8ec-ec214adc9668
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Accounting
- Grade: Grade 12
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2019
- Exam period: NW Prelim
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 19

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## About this document

Accounting · Grade 12 · NW Prelim · 2019. Question paper, 19 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

Read it free online on the page above; download the PDF from there.

## Document text

Text extracted from the PDF. Layout, diagrams and tables may not survive extraction.

### Page 1

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NAME:

                     NATIONAL SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                                 ACCOUNTING

                                  GRADE 12

                             SEPTEMBER 2019

                        SPECIAL ANSWER BOOK

                                           MARKS
     QUESTION          MAX MARKS          AWARDED              MODERATOR

           1                20

           2                40

           3                50

           4                85

           5                75

           6                30

        TOTAL              300

                      This answer book consists of 19 pages.

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### Page 2

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Accounting                                 2                   NW/September 2019
                                   NSC – Answer Book

QUESTION 1

1.1 CONCEPTS

         1.1.1

         1.1.2
         1.1.3
         1.1.4

         1.1.5
                                                                                     5

1.2.1    Calculate the amount owning to SARS in respect of VAT at the end
         of February 2019 after taking the transactions into account.
         No.               Calculation               Amount owing to SARS
          A
             B
             C
             D
             E
             F
             G
             H

                                                                                     13

1.2.2    Pro Party Shop is experiencing cash flow problems and there is no
         money available to pay SARS. The bank account shows an
         overdraft of R52 110 on 31 January 2019. The directors have asked
         the accountant to reduce the sales amount so that the business will
         then receive a refund from SARS.
         Must the accountant go along with this suggestion?

         Give ONE reason for your decision.

                                                                                     2

                                       TOTAL
                                       MARKS

                                          20

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Accounting                                  3                   NW/September 2019
                                    NSC – Answer Book

QUESTION 2

2.1    BANK RECONCILIATION AND INTERNAL CONTROL

       2.1.1    According to the January Bank Statement, does Rose
                Boutique have a favourable or unfavourable bank balance?

                Give a reason for your answer.

                                                                                   2

       2.1.2    Calculate the Bank balance according to the books of Rose
                Boutique on 31 January 2019.

                State whether this balance is favourable or unfavourable.

                                                                                   7

       2.1.3    The Reconciliation Statement for January 2019 shows an
                error that was made by the bank. Give ONE example of the
                type of error the bank could have made in this instance.

                                                                                   2

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Accounting                                   4                   NW/September 2019
                                     NSC – Answer Book

       2.1.4    There are large outstanding deposits on the Bank
                Reconciliation Statement provided by the bookkeeper. On
                investigation it appears that these funds were in fact
                received by the cashier on 20 and 25 January 2019.

                (a) What concern should you have regarding the deposits?

                                                                                    1
                (b) Provide TWO solutions to ensure          that this does
                    not happen in future.

                                                                                    4

       2.1.5    Rose Boutique issued a post-dated cheque no. 510
                (dated 15 April 2019). Explain how this cheque will be
                handled in the financial statements on the financial year end,
                28 February 2019.

                                                                                    2

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Accounting                                  5                  NW/September 2019
                                    NSC – Answer Book

2.2     CREDITORS’ RECONCILIATION AND INTERNAL CONTROL

2.2.1   CREDITORS’ RECONCILIATION STATEMENT ON 30 JUNE 2019
                                                      R

        Calculate the correct balance of Bailey Ltd. in the Creditors’
        Ledger.

                                                                                  13

2.2.2    Refer to Information D.

         Calculate the average creditors’ payment period in days.

                                                                                  5

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Accounting                                 6                  NW/September 2019
                                   NSC – Answer Book

2.2.3    Provide TWO internal control measures which can be
         implemented by a business for good internal control over
         creditors.

                                                                                 4

                                 TOTAL
                                 MARKS

                                   40

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Accounting                                   7                   NW/September 2019
                                     NSC – Answer Book

 QUESTION 3

 3.1
             3.1.1

             3.1.2

             3.1.3

             3.1.4

             3.1.5
                                                                                   5

 3.2      N’SYNC MANUFACTURERS

 3.2.1    Calculate the value of the raw material on hand                  on
          28 February 2019, using the weighted-average method.
                          Calculation                      Answer

                                                                                   4

 3.2.2    Calculate the value of the direct material issued for production.
                           Calculation                          Answer

                                                                                   3

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Accounting                                     8               NW/September 2019
                                       NSC – Answer Book

 3.2.3    Prepare the note for Factory overhead cost.
                                                                      R
          Factory overhead cost                                       616 280
          Indirect material

          Insurance

                                                                                 12

 3.2.4    PRODUCTION COST STATEMENT ON 28 FEBRUARY 2019
                                                       R
          Direct material cost
          Direct labour cost
          Prime cost

          Factory overhead cost

          Manufacturing cost

          Work-in-progress: Beginning                           65 050

          Work-in-progress: End

          Total cost of production
                                                                                14

 3.3 CRAFTY WOOD

         3.3.1    Calculate the break-even point for 2018.
                               Calculation                   Answer

                                                                                6

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Accounting                                 9                 NW/September 2019
                                   NSC – Answer Book

        3.3.2 Calculate the units produced and sold for 2018.
                           Calculation                      Answer

                                                                              2

       3.3.3    Explain whether you think the owner, Jenny, should or
                should not be concerned about the profitability and
                sustainability of her business. Provide TWO reasons and
                justify your answer by providing supporting figures.

                                                                              4

                                      TOTAL
                                      MARKS

                                         50

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Accounting                                     10          NW/September 2019
                                       NSC – Answer Book

QUESTION 4

4.1      Choose a GAAP principle in COLUMN B that matches the
         description in COLUMN A.
          4.1.1

          4.1.2

          4.1.3

          4.1.4

          4.1.5
                                                                           5

4.2.1   (a) ORDINARY SHARE CAPITAL
        Authorised shares:
           1 000 000 ordinary shares
        Issued share capital:

                       Ordinary shares on 1 July 2018

                       Ordinary shares on 30 June 2019
                                                                          10

         (b) RETAINED INCOME
         Balance on 1 July 2018
         Net profit after income tax

         Ordinary share dividends

         Balance on 30 June 2019
                                                                           13

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Accounting                                    11          NW/September 2019
                                      NSC – Answer Book

4.2.2    SAHARA LTD
         BALANCE STATEMENT ON 30 JUNE 2019
         ASSETS
         NON-CURRENT ASSETS
         Fixed Assets

         CURRENT ASSETS

         Inventory

         Trade and other receivables

         Cash and cash equivalents

         TOTAL ASSETS

         EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
         SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY

         NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
         Loan: Quality Bank

         CURRENT LIABILITIES
         Trade and other payables

         Shareholders for dividends

         TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
                                                                        46

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Accounting                                 12                  NW/September 2019
                                   NSC – Answer Book

4.3      AUDIT REPORT

4.3.1    Provide ONE reason why public companies must be externally
         audited.

                                                                                2

4.3.2    What type of report did Giovanni Ltd receive from the independent
         auditors? Explain your answer.

         Type:

         Explanation:

                                                                                3

4.3.3    Refer to information B.

         One of the directors says that “the company must not waste
         money on things like this.” Provide THREE reasons against his
         opinion.

                                                                                6

                                       TOTAL
                                       MARKS

                                         85

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Accounting                                  13                  NW/September 2019
                                    NSC – Answer Book

QUESTION 5

5.1      FIXED ASSETS

5.1.1    Calculate the cost price of the delivery vehicle that was traded in
         on 31 August 2018.
                           Calculation                      Answer

                                                                                      4

5.1.2   Calculate the missing figures as indicated by (i)–(iv) on the fixed
        asset note.
         No.                Calculations                       Answer
          (i)

          (ii)

          (iii)

          (iv)

                                                                                      14

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Accounting                                   14               NW/September 2019
                                     NSC – Answer Book

5.2      CASH FLOW STATEMENT

5.2.1    Reconciliation between profit before taxation and cash generated
         from operations.
                                                                 R

         Adjustment in respect of:

         Operating profit before changes in working
         capital:
         Changes in working capital:

         Cash generated from operations
                                                                              17

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Accounting                                   15          NW/September 2019
                                     NSC – Answer Book

5.2.2    Cash effects of operating activities

                                                                         13

5.2.3    Net change in cash and cash equivalents

                Cash and cash equivalents : Beginning

                Cash and cash equivalents : End
                                                                          4

5.3     INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS

5.3.1 Comment on the following financial indicators:
                            Comment with figures Reason for change

        (a) % gross profit on
            the cost of sales

                                                                           3
        (b) % operating
            expenses on
            sales
                                                                           3

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Accounting                                   16             NW/September 2019
                                     NSC – Answer Book

5.3.2 From 2017 to 2018 the directors made a well-considered decision to
      change the policy on the distribution of profit in the form of
      dividends. Explain this change. Quote figures or calculations to
      support your answer.

                                                                              4

5.3.3 Shareholders are satisfied with the issue price of the new shares.
      Quote TWO financial indicators with figures to support this
      statement.

                                                                              4

5.3.4 One of the directors feel that the loan should be paid as soon as
      possible. Do you agree? Quote TWO financial indicators with
      figures to support your opinion.

        Opinion:

        Financial indicators with figures:

                                                                              5

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Accounting                            17               NW/September 2019
                              NSC – Answer Book

5.3.5 The shareholders should be satisfied with the return on their
      investment and the companies’ earnings. Explain TWO financial
      indicators with figures to support this opinion.

                                                                         4

                                TOTAL
                                MARKS

                                   75

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Accounting                                 18                NW/September 2019
                                   NSC – Answer Book

QUESTION 6

6.1     Complete the Debtors’ Collection Schedule for August 2019.
             DEBTORS’ COLLECTION SCHEDULE FOR AUGUST 2019
                               CREDIT SALES               AUGUST
        May                        42 000
        June                       49 200
        July                       43 200
        August                     33 600

                                                                                    6

6.2     Calculate the missing amounts indicated by (i)–(iv) on the Cash
        Budget.
         No.                Calculations                    Answer
          (i)

          (ii)

          (iii)
          (iv)
                                                                                11

6.3     Refer to Information A and E.

        The workers are dissatisfied with the increases they will be
        receiving in August 2019. They have also indicated that they will
        embark on strike action in October 2019 if the owner does not
        address their concerns.

        Give ONE reason (with figures) that the owner could use to justify
        the increase he granted to the workers in August 2019.

                                                                                    4

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Accounting                                 19               NW/September 2019
                                   NSC – Answer Book

6.4     Refer to Information A and G.

        The owner requires your comment regarding the new vehicle.

        Apart from the deposit and the monthly instalment of R6 250,
        explain how the next Cash Budget will be affected. State THREE
        points.

                                                                                3

6.5     Refer to Information H.

        At the end of August 2019 the following figures were identified.
        The owner has asked that you explain to him why the budgeted and
        actual amounts of certain items differ significantly.

        Comment on the control of the following items in September 2019.
        Provide ONE point of advice to Terry in respect of each item.

                  COMMENT                              ADVICE
        ADVERTISING:

        PACKING MATERIALS:

                                                                            6

                                        TOTAL
                                        MARKS

                                         30

                                                                 TOTAL: 300

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