# Accounting Grade 12 NSC Supplementary 2018 Addendum (Eng) > Grade 12 Accounting addendum from the NSC Supplementary Exam 2018 (English), 16 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download. - Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-feb-march-2018-answer-book-eng/680222d0-91fd-4877-b117-cd8b439d8d5d - Updated: 2026-09-27 - Subject: Accounting - Grade: Grade 12 - Document type: Addendum - Year: 2018 - Exam period: NSC Supplementary Exam - Curriculum: CAPS - Pages: 16 Breadcrumbs: [Home](https://www.hlayiso.com/) › [Library](https://www.hlayiso.com/library) › [Grade 12](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12) › [Accounting](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12/accounting) › [Accounting Grade 12 NSC Supplementary 2018 Addendum (Eng)](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-feb-march-2018-answer-book-eng/680222d0-91fd-4877-b117-cd8b439d8d5d) ## About this document Accounting · Grade 12 · NSC Supplementary Exam · 2018. Addendum, 16 pages. Read online or download the PDF. Read it free online on the page above; download the PDF from there. ## Document text Text extracted from the PDF. Layout, diagrams and tables may not survive extraction. ### Page 1 Downloaded from hlayiso.com STICKER CENTRE NUMBER EXAMINATION NUMBER NATIONAL SENIOR CERTIFICATE ACCOUNTING GRADE 12 FEBRUARY/MARCH 2018 SPECIAL ANSWER BOOK QUESTION MARKS INITIAL MOD. 1 2 3 4 5 6 TOTAL This answer book consists of 16 pages. Copyright reserved Please turn over ### Page 2 Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 2 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2018 NSC – Answer Book QUESTION 1 1.1 DEBTORS' AGE ANALYSIS 1.1.1 Explain why the debtors' age analysis is considered to be an effective internal control measure. State ONE point. 2 1.1.2 Explain TWO different problems highlighted by the debtors' age analysis. In EACH case, provide the name of a debtor and figure(s). PROBLEM DEBTOR AND FIGURE(S) 6 1.2 DEBTORS' RECONCILIATION 1.2.1 CORRECTIONS TO THE DEBTORS' CONTROL ACCOUNT ON 30 NOVEMBER 2017 Balance before errors and omissions 25 700 (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) Correct Debtors' Control balance 7 Copyright reserved Please turn over ### Page 3 Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 3 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2018 NSC – Answer Book 1.2.2 DEBTORS' LIST ON 30 NOVEMBER 2017 L Nkosi (5 700 S Muller (11 100 M Welthagen ( –1 900 B Sandleni (15 900 Correct total of Debtors' List 10 1.3.1 Calculate the VAT amount that is either receivable from or payable to SARS on 31 July 2017. 11 1.3.2 Nomvula has ordered goods with a marked price of R35 000 from Beta Suppliers. The sales director of Beta Suppliers, Jim Frow, has offered to sell these goods to Nomvula for R15 000, provided that they do not have to issue an invoice. Comment on the offer made by Jim. State TWO points. 4 TOTAL MARKS 40 Copyright reserved Please turn over ### Page 4 Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 4 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2018 NSC – Answer Book QUESTION 2 2.1 2.1.1 2.1.2 2.1.3 3 2.2.1 Calculate the value of the closing stock according to the FIFO method on 31 December 2017. 6 2.2.2 Calculate the cost of sales. Calculate the gross profit. 8 2.2.3 Calculate the value of the closing stock on 31 December 2017 by using the weighted-average method. 6 What will be the effect on the gross profit if the owner changes to this valuation method? Provide figures. 3 Copyright reserved Please turn over ### Page 5 Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 5 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2018 NSC – Answer Book 2.3 You are provided with information relating to Leno Furnishers. They sell tables, chairs and beds for cash only. The owner is concerned that the figures provided reflect poor internal control and decision-making. Identify ONE problem for each product. Quote figures. In EACH case, give advice on how to solve the problem. Product Problem (with figures) Advice Tables Chairs Beds 9 TOTAL MARKS 35 Copyright reserved Please turn over ### Page 6 Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 6 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2018 NSC – Answer Book QUESTION 3 3.1 GLAMOUR DRESS CREATIONS 3.1.1 PRODUCTION COST STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 28 FEBRUARY 2017. Prime cost Total manufacturing cost Work-in-process (1 March 2016) 76 000 Production cost of finished goods 21 3.1.2 Calculate the net profit for the year ended 28 February 2017. 7 3.2 LIGHTING SOLUTIONS 3.2.1 Calculate the factory overhead cost per unit for the year ended 31 December 2017. 2 3.2.2 Explain why George would not be concerned about the 28,1% increase in total variable cost from R936 000 to R1 200 000. 3 Copyright reserved Please turn over ### Page 7 Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 7 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2018 NSC – Answer Book 3.2.3 Give TWO reasons for the increase in the selling and distribution cost per unit. 2 3.2.4 Calculate the break-even point for the year ended 31 December 2017. 4 Comment on the production level for 2017. State TWO points. Quote figures. 4 3.2.5 Lighting Solutions are considering importing raw materials because it is cheaper and of a higher quality. Name TWO aspects that they must consider before finalising their decision. 2 TOTAL MARKS 45 Copyright reserved Please turn over ### Page 8 Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 8 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2018 NSC – Answer Book QUESTION 4 4.1 4.1.1 4.1.2 4.1.3 4.1.4 4.1.5 5 4.2 ORBIT LTD 4.2.1 (a) ORDINARY SHARE CAPITAL Authorised 6 000 000 shares Issued 8 (b) RETAINED INCOME Balance on 1 July 2016 874 000 Ordinary share dividends Balance on 30 June 2017 11 Copyright reserved Please turn over ### Page 9 Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 9 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2018 NSC – Answer Book 4.2.2 ORBIT LTD BALANCE SHEET ON 30 JUNE 2017 ASSETS NON-CURRENT ASSETS Fixed/Tangible Assets Fixed deposit 380 000 CURRENT ASSETS Inventory 478 000 TOTAL ASSETS EQUITY AND LIABILITIES SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Ordinary share capital Retained income NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES Loan: Helping Bank CURRENT LIABILITIES Trade and other payables TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 28 Copyright reserved Please turn over ### Page 10 Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 10 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2018 NSC – Answer Book 4.2.3 As a shareholder, explain your concern regarding the proposed buy-back of shares. Provide calculations to support your concern. 6 4.3 AUDIT REPORT: DF ENTERPRISES LTD 4.3.1 (a) (b) 2 4.3.2 (a) The audit report below indicates a/an (qualified/unqualified) opinion. 1 (b) Explain why the shareholders should be concerned about this audit report. State TWO points. 4 TOTAL MARKS 65 Copyright reserved Please turn over ### Page 11 Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 11 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2018 NSC – Answer Book QUESTION 5 5.1 NO. WORKINGS AMOUNT (a) Additions to buildings (b) Total depreciation on equipment (c) Disposal of equipment at carrying value 15 5.2.1 WORKINGS ANSWER Calculate the income tax paid. 5 5.2.2 Calculate the dividends paid. 3 5.2.3 Calculate the net change in cash and cash equivalents. 4 5.3 CASH EFFECTS OF FINANCING ACTIVITIES 10 Copyright reserved Please turn over ### Page 12 Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 12 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2018 NSC – Answer Book 5.4.1 Calculate the debt-equity ratio. 3 5.4.2 Calculate the earnings per share (in cents). 3 5.4.3 Calculate the return on average shareholders' equity (ROSHE). 5 5.5 Explain why the directors felt that the 630 cents offered on the shares repurchased was a fair price. Quote TWO financial indicators with figures. 4 5.6.1 The directors revised the dividend pay-out policy for the current financial year. Calculate the percentage of earnings distributed as dividends for each year to show this change. 4 Copyright reserved Please turn over ### Page 13 Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 13 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2018 NSC – Answer Book 5.6.2 Give ONE reason why the directors took this decision. 2 5.6.3 Explain why the shareholders may not be satisfied with the return they earn. Quote a financial indicator or figure(s). 3 5.7 Apart from the dividends, identify THREE good decisions. Explain the effect of each decision on the company. Quote figures. GOOD DECISIONS EFFECT ON COMPANY (with figures) Decision 1: Decision 2: Decision 3: 9 TOTAL MARKS 70 Copyright reserved Please turn over ### Page 14 Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 14 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2018 NSC – Answer Book QUESTION 6 6.1.1 Calculate the mark-up percentage on spare parts used in the Projected Income Statement for March 2018. 3 6.1.2 Calculate the % decrease in service fee income expected in April 2018. 3 6.1.3 Calculate the additional space (in square metres) the business will rent from April 2018. 4 6.1.4 Calculate the interest rate on the fixed deposit. 5 6.2 Comment on the control of stock and explain how Vusi intends to correct this. Quote figures. 4 Copyright reserved Please turn over ### Page 15 Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 15 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2018 NSC – Answer Book 6.3.1 Vusi is thinking of purchasing the business premises rather than renting it. State ONE advantage and ONE disadvantage of this option. Advantage: Disadvantage: 4 6.3.2 Vusi offers a free delivery service of spare parts to customers, but plans to discontinue this service on 31 March 2018. State TWO points to support this decision. 4 6.3.3 Calculate the cost of the new vehicle that he plans to purchase on 1 April 2018. 4 Copyright reserved Please turn over ### Page 16 Downloaded from hlayiso.com Accounting 16 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2018 NSC – Answer Book 6.4.1 Explain whether Water and electricity has been well controlled, or not. 3 6.4.2 Explain whether you agree with Vusi's decision not to use the full budget for Advertising. 3 6.4.3 Explain whether Consumable stores have been well controlled, or not. 4 6.4.4 Explain how Vusi's decision about the mark-up percentage on spare parts has affected the business. 4 TOTAL MARKS 45 TOTAL: 300 Copyright reserved ## Related documents - [Grade 12 NSC Accounting X5 Preparatory 2018 Answer Book](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12-nsc-accounting-x5-preparatory-2018-answer-book/1421ebad-78d7-44c5-8bc8-32ed3600ed1b) — Accounting · Addendum · 2018 - [Grade 12 NSC Accounting X10 Afrikaans 2018 Answer Book](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12-nsc-accounting-x10-afrikaans-2018-answer-book/69e260ea-abfd-4631-a19b-66d4d2e224a7) — Accounting · Addendum · 2018 · Afr - [Accounting May June 2018 Answer Book Eng](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-may-june-2018-answer-book-eng/f6a5c390-ef4d-4994-b38c-6fc1696cfc25) — Accounting · Addendum · 2018 · Eng - [Accounting Feb March 2017 Answer Book Afr](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-feb-march-2017-answer-book-afr/50fb6ae0-8ade-4ce1-a2d1-9e6826c6adbf) — Accounting · Addendum · 2017 · Afr - [ACCOUNTING GR12 MEMO SEPT2018 English](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-gr12-memo-sept2018-english/5bfe8f07-1121-4aad-8146-327c580e81de) — Accounting · Memo · 2018 · Eng - [ACCOUNTING GR12 AB SEPT2018 Afrikaans](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-gr12-ab-sept2018-afrikaans/bb8fabf9-7043-4ec6-9cf8-5476cecd6602) — Accounting · QP · 2018 · Afr ## More from Grade 12 Accounting - [Accounting](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting/8f42a6a4-9593-4d36-86b1-d890dd1bb1bf) — Guide - [Acc P2 Memo ENg watermark](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/acc-p2-memo-eng-watermark/5c899e95-f3c2-4bf6-b539-ed8b1bcec50d) — Memo · 2025 · Eng - [ACCOUNTING P1 GR12 QP JCT 2025 AFR D watermark](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-p1-gr12-qp-jct-2025-afr-d-watermark/c6a5692b-3cb0-464b-bb82-67d6ce83bfdd) — QP · 2025 · Afr - [ACCOUNTING P1 GR12 QP JCT 2025 ENG D watermark](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-p1-gr12-qp-jct-2025-eng-d-watermark/84d92eb0-f5bd-4442-bb6d-c55cdc52e25d) — QP · 2025 · Eng - [ACCOUNTING P2 QP GR12 JCT 2025 ENG D watermark](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-p2-qp-gr12-jct-2025-eng-d-watermark/13425f71-aba6-4328-b084-d9b108884315) — QP · 2025 · Eng - [Accounting P1 (Afrikaans) June 2025 Possible Answers](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-p1-afrikaans-june-2025-possible-answers/2f10559b-54d6-47f4-9fc2-b2efc62644c4) — Memo · 2025 · Afr ## Collection - [Grade 12 past papers](https://www.hlayiso.com/grade-12/past-papers) --- Hlayiso: free CAPS and IEB past papers, memos, notes and study guides for South African learners. 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