# Accounting Grade 10 North West June 2018 Memo

> Grade 10 Accounting memorandum from the North West June 2018, 11 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download, question paper linked when available.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-gr-10-memo/3860f80f-1382-4c1c-86a3-cd22c7f8a87a
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Accounting
- Grade: Grade 10
- Document type: Memorandum
- Year: 2018
- Exam period: North West June
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 11

Breadcrumbs: [Home](https://www.hlayiso.com/) › [Library](https://www.hlayiso.com/library) › [Grade 10](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-10) › [Accounting](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-10/accounting) › [Accounting Grade 10 North West June 2018 Memo](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-gr-10-memo/3860f80f-1382-4c1c-86a3-cd22c7f8a87a)

## About this document

Accounting · Grade 10 · North West June · 2018. Memorandum, 11 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

Read it free online on the page above; download the PDF from there.

## Document text

Text extracted from the PDF. Layout, diagrams and tables may not survive extraction.

### Page 1

Downloaded from hlayiso.com

                     PROVINCIAL ASSESSMENT

                                   GRADE 10

                                ACCOUNTING
                                 JUNE 2018

                              MEMORANDUM

MARKS: 200

                    This memorandum consists of 11 pages.

             Demo

                       NW/JUNE/ACCNG/ EMIS/6*******   Page 1 of 11

### Page 2

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
Accounting                          Grade 10 - Memorandum                   NW/June 2018
QUESTION 1:

               COLUMN A                                      COLUMN B

 1.1 The source document used when goods are returned           D. Debit note
     to a supplier.
 1.2 Money the owner gives to start the business.               H. Capital
 1.3 The GAAP principle that says that assets purchased         I. Historical
     by the business are entered at cost price in the               cost
     accounting records.
 1.4 The action taken by the business to prevent fraud,         A. Internal
     losses and to ensure that the business achieve its             control
     aims and goals.
 1.5 The employer must deduct income tax from his               B. PAYE
       employees.
 1.6 Basic salary plus birthday bonus.                          G. Gross salary
 1.7 Other businesses to which the business owes money          C. Creditors
     for purchasing stock.
 1.8 Assets that have a reasonably long life span.              E. Fixed Assets
 1.9 The business will continue to operate in the future.       K. Going
                                                                    concern
                                                                    concepts
 1.10 The discount allowed to a debtor for early payment        F. Expense
 is classified as a / an……..

                                             10

              Demo

                           NW/JUNE/ACCNG/ EMIS/6*******     Page 2 of 11

### Page 3

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
   Accounting                         Grade 10 - Memorandum                           NW/June 2018

   QUESTION 2:

No.    Journal                 General Ledger
                        Account        Account credited             A         OE            L
                        debited
e.g.   CPJ          Packaging                  Bank                -590       -590          0
                        material
2.1       CRJ      Bank              Debtors Control        -4 900                      0
                                                               +4 900
                    Debtors’           Debtors Control         -100         -100
                    Allowance                                                              0

2.2       CAJ      Creditors            Equipment            -8 000            0         -8 000
                    control
2.3       DJ       Debtors              Sales                +2 400        +2 400           0
                    Control
                  Cost of sales         Trading stock        -1 600       -1 600

2.4       AJ       Debtors            Interest income        +27               +27      0
                    Control

2.5       AJ       Drawings            Stationary           0                  +32      0
                                                                                  -32
2.6       CPJ      Wages               Bank                 -560              -560     0

2.7       CJ       Vehicles            Creditors            +130 000           0         +130 00
                                         control                                           0

                                               45

                 Demo

                             NW/JUNE/ACCNG/ EMIS/6*******          Page 3 of 11

### Page 4

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
 Accounting                            Grade 10 - Memorandum                             NW/June 2018
 QUESTION 3:

              3.1                  DEBTORS CONTROL                                 B7
  Date              Details    Fol   Amount   Date                  Details        Fol      Amount
2018     1                               4650      2018     30   Bank &                     1 320
              Balance         b/d
Apr                                                  Apr          discount
         30   Sales                   2 700                     Debtors                      175
              2440+260                                           allowance
              
              Bank                         100                   Journal Cr                      90

              Journal Dr                455                                                 6320
              240+200                                           Balance          c/d
              +15
                                          7 905                                              7 905

May      1    Balance         b/d          6320

                                                                                             15

3.2

  Debtors                                                               R
  B. Brewis (1861 + 640 + 640+15)                                      3 156
  R. Kelly (450 + 18 – 35)                                                433
  F. Frylinck (-200 + 200)                                                   0
  M. Mustafa (715 – 150 + 36)                                             601
  J. Jiang (1980 + 150)                                                  2 130
                                                                         6 320
                                                                                                  21

                    Demo

                              NW/JUNE/ACCNG/ EMIS/6*******          Page 4 of 11

### Page 5

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
Accounting                         Grade 10 - Memorandum                      NW/June 2018

 3.3 List TWO internal control procedures that must be applied in a
       business to maintain proper control over debts
  ▀ There should be a policy for credit approval. 
 ▀ Credit checks should be performed regularly. 
 ▀ Interest should be charged on overdue accounts.
 ▀ The balance of the Debtors Control must be reconciled monthly
     with the Debtors list.
                                                   (Any other acceptable answer)     4
                                                                      (Any 2 x 2)

                                            40

              Demo

                          NW/JUNE/ACCNG/ EMIS/6*******         Page 5 of 11

### Page 6

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
   Accounting                                      Grade 10 - Memorandum                                 NW/June 2018
   QUESTION 4

   4.1
Name of the business: BROOKLYN TRADERS
SALARIES JOURNAL: JULY 2017                                                                                       SJ 7
                                                   Deductions                                    Employer’s contribution
  Gross         Gross                                                  Total      Net
                            Pension                                                            Pension
  salary        salary                                                           salary
                                         Medical      SARS                                                     Medical
                             fund         Aid        (PAYE)                                     fund
                                                                UIF                                           Aid         UIF

Z. Zinzi      18 000         1 440        450          3 700     150     5740    12 260      3 600              900        180
A.Arthur     15 000        1200        850        2 700     150   4 900   10 100    3 000             1 700      150

                                                                                                                     10

   4.2.1   What do the following abbreviations stand for?
           PAYE      Pay as you earn 
           UIF       Unemployment Insurance Fund 
                                                                                                               2

   4.2.2   Briefly explain the difference between “deductions” and
           “contributions
           Deduction is deducted from the employee’s gross salary. 
           Contributions are additional expenses for the business and are
           made by the employer on behalf of the employees. 
                                                                                                               4

   4.2.3   How much money must be paid to the pension fund on 31 July
           2017?

           R2 640 *+ R6 600* = R9 240 

           *must be the same as Salaries journal                                                               3

   4.2.4   One of the employees of this business is of the opinion that by
           joining a pension fund he is wasting his money. Do you agree
           with him? Provide a reason for your answer.

           No.  Provides a guaranteed income when an employee retires.
           
                                             or
           Yes.  If he can invest this money in an investment that will give
           him a
                  better return over the long run. 

                                                                                                               3

                    Demo

                                      NW/JUNE/ACCNG/ EMIS/6*******              Page 6 of 11

### Page 7

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
Accounting                        Grade 10 - Memorandum                     NW/June 2018

4.2.5   Name two other “fringe” benefits which can be provided by
        employers.
        Car allowance
        Cell phone allowance
        Any other valid example
                                                                                  2

4.2.6   Brooklyn Traders issued a cheque to SARS to settle the PAYE
        for July 2017. Name the accounts to be debited and credited.

                 Account debited                  Account credited
                 SARS ( PAYE)                        Bank
                                                                                  2

4.2.7   Name the account to be debited and credited when posting to
        the net salary from the salaries journal to the general ledger.

                 Account debited                 Account credited
                    Salaries                  Creditors for salaries
                                                                                  2

4.2.8   Name the account and amount to be debited and credited when
        the pension fund contributions are posted from the salaries
        journal to the general ledger.

                 Account debited                  Account credited
             Pension fund contribution            Pension fund
                                                                                  2

                                          40

              Demo

                        NW/JUNE/ACCNG/ EMIS/6*******         Page 7 of 11

### Page 8

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
Accounting                              Grade 10 - Memorandum                        NW/June 2018
QUESTION 5:

5.1   Calculate the Gross Profit Amount in the Trading Account                            (7)

              Sales (300 000 – (1296 + 600) – Cost of Sales
             =         (200 000 - 400)
             =          98 504 ()

                                                                                            7

5.2                             PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
DR                                                                                  CR
201   2      Insurance                   1 125 00        2018 2    Trading              98 504 
8     8                                                   Feb
             (1 695 – 570)                                    8    Account
Feb

             Packaging                   5 719 00                  Rent Income          36 000    00

             material      (6 029                                   (33 000 +
             – 310)                                                3000)
             Salaries and               48 000     00              Interest               2 100 00
             Wages                                                  income
             Delivery cost              10 820 00
             Telephone (13            14 350       00
             510 + 840)
             Water and                  12 000 00
             Electricity
             Bad debts                    396 00
             Trading Stock              16 880 00
             deficit
             (67 540+400 –
             51 060)
             Depreciation              16 274 00
             (13 650 +
             2 624)
             Interest expense            9 000     00
             Capital                     2 040 00

                                        136 604     00             BOTH SIDES            136 604   00

                                                                                            25

                 Demo

                               NW/JUNE/ACCNG/ EMIS/6*******          Page 8 of 11

### Page 9

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
Accounting                        Grade 10 - Memorandum                        NW/June 2018
5.3 Post Closing Trial Balance on 28 February 2018

Post-Closing Trial Balance of The Scene Traders on 28 February 2018
Balance Sheet Account Section                FOL      DEBIT               CREDIT
Capital (251 000+2 040-7 100)              B1                          245 940 00

Land & Buildings                               B3       180 980 00

Vehicles                                       B4         91 000 00

Equipment                                      B5         20 500 00

Accumulated depreciation on vehicle            B6                            27 300 00
(13 650+13 650)
Accumulated depreciation on equipment          B7                            10 004 00
(7 380+2 624)
Bank(44 000 + 264)                           B8       44 264 00

Trading Inventory                              B9       51 060 00
(67 540-16 480)
Debtors Control                                B10        20 520 00
(21780 – 600 – (264 + 396) or -660
Cash Float                                     B11          500 00

Petty cash                                     B12          200 00

Mortgage Loan:FNB Bank(14%)                    B13                            90 000 00
Creditors Control                              B14                            38 820 00
Accrued expenses                               B15                              840
Accrued income                                 B16       3 000
Prepaid expenses                               B17        570 00

Consumable Goods on hand                       B18          310 00
                                                        412 904 00           412 904 00

                                                                                     21

              Demo

                         NW/JUNE/ACCNG/ EMIS/6*******         Page 9 of 11

### Page 10

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
Accounting                           Grade 10 - Memorandum                   NW/June 2018
5.4
      Give two reasons why a deficit can occur and one control measure to have
     better control over the trading stock in future.
     (5)
       A loss of stock means a loss of profit. 

       Authorization for stock ordering
       Division of duties
        Security cameras
        (any 2x2)

                                               60

              Demo

                            NW/JUNE/ACCNG/ EMIS/6*******     Page 10 of 11

### Page 11

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
Accounting                        Grade 10 - Memorandum                        NW/June 2018

QUESTION 6:

6.1 What is the business’s VAT registration number?                             (1)

372010763

6.2 Who issued the number to this business?                                     (2)

The South African Revenue Services(SARS) 

6.3 How much is the VAT on the slip?                                            (1)
R1,80

6.4 How much would he have paid if the owner of the shop was not                (2)
    Registered for VAT?
R12,00

6.5 List two zero-rated items that this business would be likely to sell.       (2)
    Brown bread, maize products, rice, milk, fruit, vegetables,
       lentils, vegetable oil, eggs of canned pilchards (any 2x1)

6.6 Briefly explain the difference between zero-rated items and VAT-   (4)
    Exempted items.
Zero-rated items are goods or services on which VAT is charged at a
rate of 0%,  while VAT-exempted items are goods or services on
which no VAT is charged, either at the standard rate of zero-rated. 

6.7 Study the scenario below and advise Aquilla as to whether she should        (3)
    accept the offer or not.
No She should not accept the offer.

      To accept this offer will be morally and ethically wrong. 

      It is evident that the owner is trying to evade tax which is
       fraudulent

      If she accepts the offer she will be collaborating in an illegal
       activity

                                                                   (any 2x1)

                                           15
                                                                        TOTAL:200

              Demo

                         NW/JUNE/ACCNG/ EMIS/6*******         Page 11 of 11

## Related documents

- [Accounting GR 10 ANSWER BOOK](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-gr-10-answer-book/97092eaf-0487-4663-bf5e-02958340a53a) — Accounting · Addendum · 2018
- [Accounting GR 10 Paper](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-gr-10-paper/24cbe6b3-e5ad-4437-876b-51e1f4120cb3) — Accounting · QP · 2018
- [ACCOUNTING P2 GR10 MEMO NOV2018 Afrikaans](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-p2-gr10-memo-nov2018-afrikaans/4f35406e-f862-452c-a2aa-ce1609fa42db) — Accounting · Memo · 2018 · Afr
- [ACCOUNTING P2 GR10 MEMO NOV2018 English](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-p2-gr10-memo-nov2018-english/c0a4f4c5-7087-4122-9f75-5b7922f5db07) — Accounting · Memo · 2018 · Eng
- [Gr10 Acc P1 (English) November 2018 Possible Answers](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/gr10-acc-p1-english-november-2018-possible-answers/99b498fe-bc0f-48b5-bd3d-2184de960bcc) — Accounting · Memo · 2018 · Eng
- [Gr10 Acc P2 (English) November 2018 Possible Answers](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/gr10-acc-p2-english-november-2018-possible-answers/874f1ab8-0aed-4228-b104-6daf4e181e51) — Accounting · Memo · 2018 · Eng

## More from Grade 10 Accounting

- [LP Accounting Grade 10 March 2026 QP and Memo](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-10-accounting-2026-limpopo-march-test-question-paper-and-memorandum/08ddf17c-cec8-4317-8aef-1c25d7f47080) — QP + Memo · 2026
- [Grade 10 Accounting P1 November 2026 Mock 2 Answer Book](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-10-accounting-2026-november-mock-exam-2-answer-book-paper-1/3312807c-6e7e-4245-94b1-2ab99c2d85b9) — Addendum · 2026 · Eng
- [Grade 10 Accounting P2 November 2026 Mock 2 Answer Book](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-10-accounting-2026-november-mock-exam-2-answer-book-paper-2/5e4e6d3c-6636-4866-91a5-260e70a7da2d) — Addendum · 2026 · Eng
- [LP Accounting Grade 10 June 2025 QP and Memo](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/lp-accounting-grade-10-june-2025-qp-and-memo/e7fdbb08-60cb-461e-b58e-c89720c8a1fa) — QP + Memo · 2025
- [LP Accounting Grade 10 March 2025 QP and Memo](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/lp-accounting-grade-10-march-2025-qp-and-memo/04cd29d1-6a95-4547-9cc2-b15b16b78b36) — QP + Memo · 2025
- [Gr 10 Accounting (Afrikaans) June 2024 Answer Book](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/gr-10-accounting-afrikaans-june-2024-answer-book/af03b52b-03b1-41d3-a50d-40f4c4d5755a) — Addendum · 2024 · Afr

## Collection

- [Grade 10 past papers](https://www.hlayiso.com/grade-10/past-papers)

---

Hlayiso: free CAPS and IEB past papers, memos, notes and study guides for South African learners. When citing, link the page URL above, not a PDF or /api/ URL.
