# Accounting Grade 11 Paper 1 North West June 2019 Memo

> Grade 11 Accounting Paper 1 memorandum from the North West June 2019, 8 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download, question paper linked when available.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-gr-11-memo-p1/13d0a152-689f-44cb-88a4-90a0a6ab77a8
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Accounting
- Grade: Grade 11
- Document type: Memorandum
- Year: 2019
- Exam period: North West June
- Paper: 1
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 8

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Accounting · Grade 11 · North West June · 2019. Memorandum, 8 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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## Document text

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### Page 1

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Accounting                          Grade 11-Memorandum                            NW/June 2019

                         PROVINCIAL ASSESSMENT

                                     GRADE 11

                                       ACCOUNTING:
                                         PAPER 1

                              JUNE 2019: MEMORANDUM
MARKS: 150

MARKING PRINCIPLES:
1.  Penalties for foreign items are applied only if the candidate is not losing marks elsewhere in
    the question for that item (no penalty for misplaced item). No double penalty applied.
2.  Penalties for placement or poor presentation (e.g. details) are applied only if the candidate is
    earning marks on the figures for that item.
3.  Full marks for correct answer. If answer incorrect, mark the workings provided.
4.  If a pre-adjustment figure is shown as a final figure, allocate the part-mark for the working for
    that figure (not the method mark for the answer).
5.  Unless otherwise indicated, the positive or negative effect of any figure must be considered
    to award the mark. If no + or – sign or bracket is provided, assume that the figure is positive.
6.  Where indicated, part-marks may be awarded to differentiate between differing qualities of
    answers from candidates.
7.  Where penalties are applied, the marks for that section of the question cannot be a final
    negative.
8.  Where method marks are awarded for operation, the marker must inspect the
    reasonableness of the answer and at least one part must be correct before awarding the
    mark.
9.  In awarding method marks, ensure that candidates do not get full marks for any item that is
    incorrect at least in part.
10. Be aware of candidates who provide valid alternatives beyond the marking guideline.
11. Codes: f = foreign item; p = placement/presentation.

                          This marking guideline consists of 08 pages.
                Demo

                            NW/JUNE/ACCNG/ EMIS/6*******             Page 1 of 8

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Accounting                                     Grade 11-Memorandum                         NW/June 2019

QUESTION 1:

1.1        Choose an example from COLUMN B that matches a concept
           COLUMN A.

                   1.1.1            E     
                   1.1.2            A     
                   1.1.3            B     
                   1.1.4            D     
                   1.1.5            C     
                                                                                                   5

1.2     KELISH TRADERS
  INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED ON 28 FEBRUARY 2019
Sales      996 100 – 29 100                                  967 000 
Cost of sales                                              (435 500)  
Gross Profit                             (Operation)5        531 500  
Operating income                             (Operation)      52 880  
Rent Income 55 080– 4 280                                  50 800  *
Provision for Bad debts adjustment 4 580 – 4 510               70 
Discount received                                              2 010 
Gross Income                                      10         584 380  
Operating expenses                             (Operation) (310 558)  
Salaries and wages 174 700 + 12 000+ 1 080                187 780  *
Advertising 19 150– 550                                     18 600  *
Bad Debts 8 520 + 1 400                                     9 920  *
Stationery 8 775– 555 – 1 245                               6 975  *
Insurance 12 680– 432                                       12 248  *
Telephone 15 540 + 990                                      16 530  *
Donations                                                        555  
Trading stock deficit
                                                               2 450  *
190 800 – 3 750 – 184 600
Depreciation 44 000 + 11 500                                  55 500 
Operating profit                         (Operation)30       273 822  
Interest income 3 500 + 500 + 275                           4 275  *
Profit before interest expense                (Operation)    278 097  
Interest expense
                                                            (25 000)  *
176 000 + 84 000 – 235 000
Net Profit for the year                                 (Operation)10                253 097     
* one part of calculation must be correct to earn (work-with) method mark
Foreign items -1 (max -2)

                                                                                                  55

                                                           60

                     Demo

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Accounting                        Grade 11-Memorandum                        NW/June 2019

QUESTION 2:
2.1.1 CAPITAL                                  RUTH         SEGOMOTSI         TOTAL

Balance at the beginning of the year           480 000       320 000         800 000

Additional capital contributed                 120 000        80 000           200 000

Withdrawal of capital

Balance at the end of the year                 600 000       400 000       1 000 000
check operation

                                                                                        8

2.1.2 CURRENT ACCOUNT                            RUTH       SEGOMOTSI          TOTAL

Salaries                                     192 000       180 000         372 000

Interest on capital                            64 800       43 200         108 000

Bonus                                            15 000       15 000        30 000

Primary distribution                           271 800       238 200         510 000

Final distribution                               10 000       10 000            20 000

Nett profit for the year                       281 800       248 200         530 000

Drawings during the year                      (240 800)     (147 500)       (388 300)

                                                   41 000      100 700           141 700

Balance at the beginning of the year              8 000       (7 500)             500

Balance at the end of the year                    49 000      93 200         142 200
check operation

                                                                                       30
                                            OR

                Demo

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Accounting                         Grade 11-Memorandum                        NW/June 2019

2.1.2 CURRENT ACCOUNT                            RUTH        SEGOMOTSI          TOTAL

Nett profit for the year                         281 800       248 200         530 000

Salaries                                       192 000      180 000          372 000

Interest on capital                             64 800       43 200          108 000

Bonus                                             15 000        15 000        30 000

Primary distribution                              271 800      238 200         510 000

Final distribution                                10 000        10 000           20 000

Drawings during the year                       (240 800)      (147 500)       (388 300)

Retained income for the year                        41 000       100 700          141 700

Balance at the beginning of the year               8 000        (7 500)            500

Balance at the end of the year                     49 000       93 200         142 200
check operation

                                                                                        30

                                            OR

                 Demo

                           NW/JUNE/ACCNG/ EMIS/6*******         Page 4 of 8

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Accounting                              Grade 11-Memorandum                         NW/June 2019

( MOST POPULAR APPROACH)

2.1.2 CURRENT ACCOUNT                                   RUTH       SEGOMOTSI            TOTAL
Balance at the beginning                                  8 000     (7 500)            500

Net profit as per Income Statement                      281 800     248 200            530 000

Bonus to partners                                        15 000       15 000            30 000

Partners salaries                                      192 000    180 000        372 000

                                                        64 800     43 200            108 000
Interest on capital
                                                        271 800     238 200            510 000
Primary distribution of profit
                                                         10 000       10 000                20 000
Secondary/Final distribution of profit
                                                        240 800     (147 500)       (388 300)
Drawings for the year
                                                          41 000       100 700            141 700
Undrawn profit/retained income
                                                         49 000       93 200           142 200
Balance at the end of the year
check operation

2.2 Accounting equation

                       Assets                           Equity                  Liabilities
E.g
                        – 500                           – 500                       0

2.2.1                 – 4800                          – 4 800                     0

2.2.2                 + 12 000                     + 12 000                       0

2.2.2                 –7 500                          –7 500                      0

2.2.3                 –17 000                         –17 000                     0

                                                                                                 12

                                                  50

                 Demo

                                 NW/JUNE/ACCNG/ EMIS/6*******         Page 5 of 8

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Accounting                          Grade 11-Memorandum                                   NW/June 2019

QUESTION 3          PARTNERSHIPS               –         LEDGER          ACCOUNTS                      AND
                    INTERPRETATION
3.1    GENERAL LEDGER OF LEMON BLOSSOM TRADERS
                        CURRENT ACCOUNT: BROOKLYN
        Drawings:
2018                          245 600 2017                                                            32 700
     1 Brooklyn                            1 Balance                                      b/d
Aug                                 Sept                                                                  
         balancing figure
                              104 850 2018                                                        225 216
        Balance           c/d              31 Salary: Brooklyn
                                     Aug                                                               
                                                                                                   60 750
                                                            Interest on capital
                                                                                                        
                                                                                                   13 784
                                                            Bonus
                                                                                                        
                                                            Appropriation
                                                                                                      18 000
                                                                                                         
                                                            (36 000 X ½ )
                                     350 450                                                      350 450
                                                   2018                                           104 850
                                                        1   Balance                       b/d
                                                   Sept                                                 
                                                             Details and amounts to score the marks

3.2     FINANCIAL INDICATORS
                                                                                                         9

3.2.1   Acid test ratio
             103 400 – 2 marks
        (165 600 – 62 200 ) : 166 240 

        = 0,6 : 1 one part correct; in the form x : 1

                                                                                                         4

3.2.2   Debt/equity ratio

        425 000  : 1 700 000 

        0,25 : 1 one part correct; in the form x : 1(accept 0,3 : 1)
                                                                                                         3

3.2.3   Percentage return earned by the partners
               697 700 – 3 marks
        643 700  + 36 000  + 18 000 
                                          x 100 = 46,9%  (accept 47%)
        1⁄  (1 270 300  + 1 700 000 )
          2
        1 485 150 – 3 marks one part correct; must be % must show average
        2 970 300 – 2 marks
                                                                                                         7

                Demo

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Accounting                         Grade 11-Memorandum                           NW/June 2019

3.3    The partners are concerned about the liquidity position of the
       business. Explain why they feel this way. Quote TWO financial
       indicators (with figures) to support your explanation.

       Ratios and figures showing the trend 
       Comment  (could be a general comment or a comment for each ratio)
                                                                                          6
       Current ratio dropped from 3 : 1 to 1 : 1
       Acid test ratio dropped from 2 : 1 to 0,6 : 1 (see 4.2.1)
       Debtors collection worsened from 33 days to 45 days

       Explanation:
       The above financial indicators suggest that although the business is able to
       meet short term debts, it is heading for liquidity problems if corrective
       measures are not taken to improve. This must include an improved collection
       policy from debtors.

3.4    Comment on the percentage return earned by Partner Lebrin. Should
       he be satisfied with this percentage? Explain, quoting relevant financial
       indicators with figures.

       Yes/No 

       Financial indicator with comparative figures 
       Comment 

       Lebrin earned a high return (54%). This is better that the rate on alternative
       investments. He may be dissatisfied because of the drop from last year             5
       (56%) and the fact that Brooklyn has achieved a very high return of 90%
       which was also an increase in his earnings from last year (84%).

               Demo

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Accounting                       Grade 11-Memorandum                            NW/June 2019

3.5    Partner Brooklyn feels that the business should increase the loan.
       Partner Lebrin is not keen to incur more debt. Briefly explain who you
       would support. Provide TWO financial indicators (with figures) to
       motivate your choice.

       Financial indicators with comparative figures 
       Comment – motivation for support of one partner 

       Financial indicators :
       Debt/equity was 0,6 : 1 and is now 0,25 : 1 (see 4.2.2.)
       Return on capital employed was 30,3% and is now 33,5%

       Comment:
       The business is lowly geared and is positively geared. The loan is used
       effectively to generate a high return.
       There was no urgency to repay the loan.
       I would support Brooklyn as the loan only cost 12% and is able to generate
       33,5% return.
                                                                                         6

                                          40

                                                                                TOTAL: 150

              Demo

                          NW/JUNE/ACCNG/ EMIS/6*******            Page 8 of 8

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