# Accounting Grade 11 P1 Eastern Cape November 2022 QP (Eng)

> Grade 11 Accounting Paper 1 question paper from the Eastern Cape November 2022 (English), 10 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-p1-gr11-qp-november-2022-english/e12d77aa-a6fe-4f6b-9032-700c6cc5231f
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Accounting
- Grade: Grade 11
- Language: English
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2022
- Exam period: Eastern Cape November
- Paper: 1
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 10

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## About this document

Accounting · Grade 11 · Eastern Cape November · 2022 · English. Question paper, 10 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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## Matching paper and memo

- [ACCOUNTING P1 GR11 MEMO NOVEMBER 2022 English](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-p1-gr11-memo-november-2022-english/88d6eef7-a681-4de5-9666-b667a0f71a40) — Memo · 2022 · Eng

## Document text

Text extracted from the PDF. Layout, diagrams and tables may not survive extraction.

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                             NATIONAL
                        SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                                GRADE 11

                          NOVEMBER 2022

                          ACCOUNTING P1

MARKS:   150

TIME:    2 hours

         This question paper consists of 10 pages, including a formula sheet,
                            and an 8-page answer book.

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2                                    ACCOUNTING P1                            (EC/NOVEMBER 2022)

 INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

 Read the following instructions carefully and follow them precisely.

 1.    Answer ALL the questions.

 2.    A special ANSWER BOOK is provided in which to answer ALL the questions.

 3.    Show ALL workings to earn part-marks.

 4.    You may use a non-programmable calculator.

 5.    You may use a dark pencil or blue/black ink to answer the questions.

 6.    Where applicable, show ALL calculations to ONE decimal point.

 7.    If you choose to do so, you may use the Financial Indicator Formula Sheet
       attached at the end of this question paper. The use of this formula sheet is NOT
       compulsory.

 8.    Write neatly and legibly.

 9.    Use the information in the table below as a guide when answering the question
       paper. Try NOT to deviate from it.

                                                                                  TIME
       QUESTION                         TOPIC                      MARKS
                                                                                (minutes)

             1        Accounting Equation and Fixed Assets              20          15

                      Concepts, Statement of Comprehensive
             2                                                          45          35
                      Income
                      Statement of Financial Position and
             3                                                          55          45
                      Notes
                      Financial indicators and interpretation of
             4                                                          30          25
                      financial information

                                TOTAL                                   150         120

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(EC/NOVEMBER 2022)                        ACCOUNTING P1                                         3

 QUESTION 1: ACCOUNTING EQUATION, FIXED ASSETS                      (20 marks, 15 minutes)
 1.1    ACCOUNTING EQUATION
        Complete the table provided to indicate the effect on the accounting equation
        for the following transactions.
        NOTE:        Assume that the bank balance is favourable and the perpetual
                     inventory system is in use for all transactions.
        Example: Issued a receipt for rent received.

        TRANSACTIONS:
        (a)   One of the partners contributed a delivery vehicle as part of his
              investment in the partnership
        (b)   Credit note received for damaged equipment returned
        (c)   Repairs to buildings were debited to the land and buildings account in
              error. This must be corrected                                                 (6)
 1.2    LULU TRADERS

        The following information relates to the financial year ended 30 June 2022.

        REQUIRED:

        Calculate the missing figures denoted by (i) to (iv) on the fixed asset note.      (14)

        INFORMATION:

        A.    Fixed asset note:
                                               Land and
                                                             Equipment       Vehicles
                                               buildings
        Carrying value on 1July 2021            3 000 000         (ii)         800 000
        Cost                                    3 000 000        420 000     1 080 000
        Accumulated depreciation                               (160 000)     (280 000)
        Additions at cost                         760 000        160 000
        Disposal at carrying value                                             (iv)
        Depreciation for the year                                (iii)
        Carrying value on 30 June 2022
        Cost                                        (i)         580 000        720 000
        Accumulated depreciation
        B.    Information from the fixed asset register:
              • Depreciation on equipment is calculated at 10% p.a. on the
                 diminishing balance.
              • New equipment was purchased on 1 October 2021.
              • Depreciation on vehicles is calculated at 15% p.a. on cost.
              • A delivery vehicle was sold for R112 000 cash on 1 March 2022. The
                 cost price was R360 000 and accumulated depreciation on
                 1 July 2021 amounted to R216 000.

                                                                                           20

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4                                       ACCOUNTING P1                        (EC/NOVEMBER 2022)

 QUESTION 2: CONCEPTS, STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                                               (45 marks, 35 minutes)

 2.1 CONCEPTS

       Match the GAAP principles in COLUMN A with the examples in COLUMN B.
       Write only the letters (A–D) next to the question numbers (2.1.1 to 2.1.4) in
       the ANSWER BOOK.

            COLUMN A                                   COLUMN B
       2.1.1 Materiality           A   Buildings are valued at R2 500 000 but is shown
                                       as R550 000 in the financial statements.
       2.1.2     Matching          B   Interest expense should be disclosed separately
                                       in the financial statements.
       2.1.3     Historical cost   C   A debtor who owes R1 270, was written off as a
                                       bad debt as he could not be traced.
       2.1.4     Prudence          D   Insurance, R2 500, is paid in advance. This
                                       amount is not reflected in the Statement of
                                       Comprehensive Income.
                                                                            (4 x 1)         (4)

 2.2 AMADIBA TRADERS

       REQUIRED:

       2.2.1     Complete the Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended
                 on 28 February 2022.                                                      (37)

       2.2.2     Refer to Information B (viii)
                 Provide TWO possible reasons why rent income decreased.                    (4)

       INFORMATION:

       A.      Extract from Pre-adjustment Trial balance on 28 February 2022:

               Trading stock                                             R     284 000
               Loan: ANW Bank                                                  294 500
               Debtors control                                                  88 000
               Provision for bad debts (1 March 2021)                            5 950
               Sales                                                         1 770 400
               Cost of sales                                                         ?
               Salaries and wages                                              192 200
               Insurance                                                       107 730
               Rent income                                                      69 700
               Discount received                                                 4 600
               Bad debt                                                          7 790
               Advertising                                                      46 600
               Telephone                                                        10 500
               Depreciation                                                     61 500
               Interest on fixed deposit (balancing figure)                          ?

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(EC/NOVEMBER 2022)                         ACCOUNTING P1                                      5

       B.    Adjustments and additional information:

             (i)      The business used a fixed mark-up of 60% on the cost price. This
                      was achieved over the financial year.

             (ii)     On 28 February 2022, credit sales for R9 600, were not recorded.

             (iii)    Stocktaking on 28 February 2022 reflected trading stock on hand,
                      R287 700.

             (iv)     A further amount for bad debts, R1 400, must be written off.

             (v)      Adjust the provision for bad debts to 5% of outstanding debtors.

             (vi)     The telephone account for February 2022, R1 150, is not paid yet.

             (vii)    Insurance was paid for one month in advance. The insurance
                      premium increased by 10% p.a. from 1 January 2022. The policy
                      is in place for the entire financial year.

             (viii)   Rent income has been received for the period 1 March 2021 to
                      31 December 2021. Note that the rent was decreased by R200 per
                      month as from 1 October 2021.

             (ix)     The loan statement received reflected a closing balance of
                      R312 000. Interest capitalised is not yet recorded.

             (x)      Net profit for the year after all the adjustments were taken into
                      account amounted to R346 840.

                                                                                           45

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6                                   ACCOUNTING P1                       (EC/NOVEMBER 2022)

 QUESTION 3: STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AND NOTES
                                                  (55 marks, 45 minutes)

 BCM TRADERS

 The following information was taken from the books of BCM Traders, partners Bolt
 and Comma, for the financial year ended 31 December 2021.

 REQUIRED:

 Complete the following on 31 December 2021:

 3.1    Trade and other receivables note                                              (7)

 3.2    Current account note                                                         (16)

 3.3    Statement of Financial Position                                              (32)

 INFORMATION:

 A.     Extract from the records on 31 December 2021:

        Capital: B. Bolt                                           R    600 000
        Capital: C. Comma                                               500 000
        Current account B. Bolt (1 January 2021)                    146 500 (Cr)
        Current account C. Comma (1 January 2021)                    33 000 (Cr)
        Loan: Gqeberha Bank                                             662 000
        Fixed assets (carrying value)                                   948 700
        Fixed deposit: Matatiel Bank                                    400 000
        Bank (unfavourable)                                              31 500
        Cash float                                                        8 000
        Petty cash                                                       12 000
        Creditors control                                                83 200
        Accrued expense                                                   5 400
        Prepaid expense                                                   3 900
        Trading stock (balancing figure)                                      ?
        Debtors control                                                       ?
        Provision for bad debts                                           4 900
        SARS (PAYE)                                                           ?

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(EC/NOVEMBER 2022)                          ACCOUNTING P1                                       7

 B.     Additional information to be taken into account:

        (i)     Net trade debtors amounted to R372 600.

        (ii)    Loan Statement from Gqeberha Bank:

                 Balance at the beginning of the financial year                R692 000
                 Interest capitalised                                            20 000
                 Repayments during the year                                           ?
                 Balance at the end of the financial year                       662 000

                NOTE:     Repayment for the next financial year will equal to 1,5 times
                          the portion paid over this financial year.

        (iii)   A quarter of the fixed deposit will mature on 30 June 2022.

        (iv)    Extract: Salaries journal for December 2021:

                 Gross                        Deductions
                                                                               Net salary
                 salary          Pension         PAYE           Medical
                R 52 000          3 900            ?             4 000          31 100

                NOTE:     The necessary payments have been made except for PAYE.

        (v)     An EFT payment, R12 500, made in error to Sandile Stores. They are not
                a creditor anymore and will refund the money during January 2022.

 C.     Partnership agreement:

        (i)     The partners are entitled to the following salaries:
                • B. Bolt: R50 000 per month.
                • C. Comma: R480 000 per year.

        (ii)    B. Bolt is entitled to a bonus of 80% of his monthly salary.

        (iii)   Interest on capital is calculated at 12% p.a. on the capital balances.
                NOTE: C. Coma increased his capital contribution by R100 000 on
                         1 July 2021.

        (iv)    The remaining profit is shared between B. Bolt and C. Comma in the
                ratio 3 : 2 respectively.

                                                                                               55

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8                                     ACCOUNTING P1                           (EC/NOVEMBER 2022)

 QUESTION 4:         FINANCIAL INDICATORS AND INTERPRETATION
                     OF FINANCIAL INFORMATION           (30 marks, 25 minutes)

 The information relates to EC Muller Traders, partners Ezo and Collar, for the
 financial period ending on 28 February 2022.

 REQUIRED:

 4.1    Calculate the following:

        4.1.1    Acid-test ratio                                                            (4)

        4.1.2    Average stockholding period (in days)                                      (5)

        4.1.3    Percentage return on average partner’s equity                              (5)

 4.2    Comment on the liquidity position of the business. Quote and explain THREE
        financial indicators (with figures) in your explanation.                            (8)

 4.3    The partners decided to decrease the loan during the financial year. Explain
        how this decision has affected the risk of the business. Quote and explain
        ONE financial indicator with figures.                                               (4)

 4.4    Collar is satisfied with the % return he is earning in the partnership. Provide
        TWO reasons. Quote financial indicators and figures.                                (4)

 INFORMATION:

 A.     Extract from the Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year
        ended 28 February 2022.

        Sales                                                              R3 000 000
        Cost of Sales                                                       1 875 000
        Net profit for the year                                               660 000

 B.     Extract taken from the Statement of Financial Position on
        28 February 2022.

                                                            2022            2021
        Current Assets                                      R854 000       R1 213 000
        Inventory                                             300 000         715 000
        Trade and other receivables                           416 000         480 000
        Cash and cash equivalents                             138 000           18 000
        Partner’s equity                                    2 002 800       1 488 000
        Capital contribution                                1 875 000       1 500 000
        Current accounts                                      127 800         (12 000)
        Non-current liabilities                               600 000         750 000
        Current liabilities                                   588 000         672 000

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(EC/NOVEMBER 2022)                      ACCOUNTING P1                                 9

 C.     Financial indicators on 28 February 2022

                                                         2022       2021
        Current ratio                                   1,5 : 1    1,8 : 1
        Acid-test ratio                                   ?        0,7 : 1
        Average stockholding period                       ?       159 days
        Debt-equity ratio                               0,3 : 1    0,5 : 1
        % return on average partner’s equity              ?         34%
        % return on average equity: Ezo                  21%        30%
        % return on average equity: Collar               17%        14%

                                                                                 30

                                                                    TOTAL:      150

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10                                        ACCOUNTING P1                             (EC/NOVEMBER 2022)

           GRADE 11 ACCOUNTING FINANCIAL INDICATOR FORMULA SHEET

      Gross profit     100               Gross profit    100                  Net profit       100
         Sales
                     x 1                 Cost of sales
                                                       x 1                       Sales
                                                                                           x 1

          Operating expenses        100                          Operating profit    100
                     Sales
                                  x 1                                 Sales
                                                                                    x 1

        Total earning by partner         100                        Net profit             100
        Partner’s average equity
                                 x 1                         Average owners' equity
                                                                                    x 1

                                                        (Current assets – Inventories) : Current
       Current assets : Current liabilities
                                                                       liabilities

         (Trade and other receivables + Cash and cash equivalents): Current liabilities

            Average debtors        365                          Average creditors        365
                               x 1                              Credit purchases
                                                                                 x 1
               Credit sales

       Average inventories        365 or 12                       Cost of sales          365
                              x                                                      x
           Cost of sales             1                         Average inventories         1

     Non-current liabilities : Owners’ equity                Total assets : Total liabilities

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