# Accounting Grade 12 P2 Eastern Cape June 2023 Addendum (Afr)

> Grade 12 Accounting Paper 2 addendum from the Eastern Cape June Exam 2023 (Afrikaans), 10 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-p2-gr12-answer-book-june-2023-afrikaans/060041ce-de48-4b87-90f6-fa7cfc662b70
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Accounting
- Grade: Grade 12
- Language: Afrikaans
- Document type: Addendum
- Year: 2023
- Exam period: Eastern Cape June Exam
- Paper: 2
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 10

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## About this document

Accounting · Grade 12 · Eastern Cape June Exam · 2023 · Afrikaans. Addendum, 10 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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## Document text

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### Page 1

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Naam:

                     NASIONALE
                 SENIOR SERTIFIKAAT

                          GRAAD 12

                        JUNIE 2023

                 REKENINGKUNDE V2
                  ANTWOORDEBOEK

                                    PUNTE       GEMODEREERDE
        VRAAG     MAKS. PUNTE
                                   BEHAAL          PUNTE

          1            35

          2            55

          3            35

          4            25

        TOTAAL         150

           Hierdie antwoordeboek bestaan uit 10 bladsye.

### Page 2

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2                                  REKENINGKUNDE V2                                      (EC/JUNIE 2023)

VRAAG 1

1.1     BEGRIPPE

         1.1.1        D                 
         1.1.2        A                 
         1.1.3        E                 
         1.1.4        C                 
                                                                                                     4

1.2     BANKREKONSILIASIE

1.2.1   Bereken die korrekte totale van die kontantjoernale vir April 2023.

                          KOJ                                            KBJ
                      91 230                                             101 050
                         200                                                  5 000 
                       7 500                                                  1 425 
                        5 400                                                2 100 
                      104 330            for both totals                109 575                    10

1.2.2   Bereken die Bankrekening se saldo op 30 April 2023.

         18 795  + 104 330  – 109 575  = 13 550 

                                                                                                     4

1.2.3   Bankrekonsiliasiestaat op 30 April 2023.

         Cr balance according to Bank statement             15 700 
                                                            Balancing figure
         Credit late deposit                                                    21 500       
         Debit outstanding EFT no 440                        2 250 
         Credit stop order error                                                10 000 
                                                                                         
         Dr balance according to Bank account               13 550 
                                                            31 500             31 500
                                                                                                     7

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(EC/JUNIE 2023)                                  REKENINGKUNDE V2                                                              3

1.3       KREDITEUREREKONSILIASIE

1.3.1     Verduidelik waarom die saldo van die Krediteurekontrolerekening in
          die Algemene Grootboek moet ooreenstem met die totaal van die
          Krediteurelys wat word vanuit die Krediteregrootboek opgestel.
          Verskaf EEN punt.

          Any ONE        
          •         The same information/documents are used to prepare both the Creditors’
                    Control account and the Creditors ledger.
          •         Posting is done from the same set of journals.
          •         It is an internal control measure to check for correctness of posting.
          •         The Creditors’ Control account is a summary of all the Creditors ledger
                    accounts.
                                                                                                                           2

1.3.2
                                                         Krediteurekontrole                 Krediteurelys
              Voorlopige saldo/totaal                            R111 340                       R78 480
              (i)                                                                           + 960                
              (ii)                                           - 32 800          (one
                                                        (-16 400 -16 400 )
                                                                             mark each)

              (iii)                                         + 3 920                       + 3 920               
              (vi)                                                                           - 900             
                                                                                          (- 1 000 +100)     (two or 0 )

              Korrekte saldo/totaal                         82 460                *       82 460                          8
          * for both totals Opening balance/total have to be included

                                      VRAAG 1:
                                    TOTALE PUNTE                 35

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4                                   REKENINGKUNDE V2                        (EC/JUNIE 2023)

VRAAG 2

2.1     BEGRIPPE

         2.1.1        True              
         2.1.2        False             
         2.1.3        False             
         2.1.4        True              
                                                                                       4

2.2.1   Bereken die direkte arbeidskoste.

         Basic salary (14 x 10 500)  x 12                   1 764 000 
         Overtime 3 100  x 80                                248 000 
                                                                       
         UIF 1 764 000 x 1%                                     17 640 

                                                                                       8

2.2.2   Bereken die fabrieksbokoste.

         Indirect material (19 800  + 57 600  - 22 650 )     54 750 
         Salaries factory foreman                              234 000 
         Rent expense (172 800 x 900/2 250)                     69 120 
         Water and electricity (156 000 x 90%)                 140 400 
         Insurance (107 100 + 4 200) x 3/7                   47 700 
         Depreciation                                          415 830 

                                                               961 800 
                                                                                      15

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(EC/JUNIE 2023)                                 REKENINGKUNDE V2                             5

2.2.3    Produksiekostestaat vir die jaar geëindig 28 Februarie 2023.
         *
           Direkte materiaalkoste                                   3 150 000
           Direct labour cost                                      2 029 640       

           Primêre koste            DLC + DMC                      5 179 640       

           Factory overhead cost                                    961 800        

           Totale vervaardigingskoste                              6 141 440       *
           Goedere-in-bewerking (1 Maart 2022)                       240 560
                                                                   6 382 000       
           Work-in-process (28 February 2023)                      (382 000)       *

           Koste van produksie van klaarprodukte (6 022 500 +      6 000 000 *
           142 500 – 165 000)                                          One part correct
                                                                                            8
         Check operation;   -1 foreign items, max 2

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6                                      REKENINGKUNDE V2                                    (EC/JUNIE 2023)

2.3     EENHEIDSKOSTE EN GELYKBREEK

2.3.1   Bereken die gelykbreekpunt vir die jaar geëindig 31 Mei 2023.
                         BEWERKINGS                             ANTWOORD
            28 - 16 
            12 two marks
         92 000units  One part correct
                                                                                                       4

2.3.2   Lewer kommentaar en sê of Linda tevrede behoort te wees met die
        aantal eenhede geproduseer en verkoop gedurende die finansiële jaar.
        Haal syfers aan.
        Any TWO comparisons         (with figures) 

        •    In 2022 profit was made on 27 000 units and in 2023 profit were made
             on only 4 000. (four marks) / In 2022 the break-even was 90 000 and
             117 000 were produced and sold / The business sold 27 000 units above
             break-even or made profit on 27 000 units.
        •    In 2023 the break-even was 92 000 units See 2.3.1 and 96 000 units were                   6

2.3.3   Gee TWEE moontlike redes vir die toename in direkte materiaalkoste
        per eenheid vir die huidige finansiële jaar.
        Any TWO  
        Price of material increased
        Better quality raw material was used
        Increase in transport cost/ fuel prices
        Increase in wastage/ untrained workers
        New suppliers charge higher prices
                                                                                                       4

2.3.4   Verskaf EEN rede waarom Linda bekommerd mag wees oor die
        toename in die totale vaste koste gedurende die huidige finansiële
        jaar.
        Any ONE point  

        This cost should be fairly constant /
        It is not influenced by the level of production (in fact production dropped)
        The increase should be in line with inflation (about 5%)                                       2

2.3.5   Linda oorweeg om die inhoud per pakkie te verminder terwyl die
        verkoopprys dieselfde gaan bly. Gee TWEE punte van advies.
        Any TWO          
        It is unethical/fraud
        Could lead to legal action against the business
        Negative image of business if customers discover this
        Product might be removed from shelves                                                          4

                               VRAAG 2:
                             TOTALE PUNTE         55

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(EC/JUNIE 2023)                        REKENINGKUNDE V2                                     7

VRAAG 3

3.1       BEGRIPPE

           3.1.1          Perpetual system                     
           3.1.2          FIFO                                 
           3.1.3          Weighted average method              
                                                                                           3

3.2       VOORRAADWAARDASIE

3.2.1     Bereken die waarde van die eindvoorraad op 30 Junie 2023.
                          BEWERKINGS                           ANTWOORD
            5 marks
          3 320 500 x 1 160
            5 725 3 marks
           8 marks
          580 x 1 160
          = R672 800
                                                                                           9

3.2.2     Bereken die gemiddelde voorraadhoudingsperiode (in dae) vir
          baadjies.
                           BEWERKINGS                        ANTWOORD
           (3 320 500  – 672 800 ) 
          
          = 544 545 x 365                       Units:    ½ (820
          + 1 160) x 365
            2 647 700                                          4

                                                                                           5

3.2.3     Bereken die aantal eenhede wat weg is.
                           BEWERKINGS                                 ANTWOORD

                                                                                           4

          Gee TWEE punte van advies hoe Neville hierdie probleem kan
          aanspreek.
          Any TWO valid points   
          Security tags on jackets
          Restrict access to store room
          Regular stock count and check against records
          Install CCTV
          Order smaller quantities at a time/ keep less jackets in stock                   4

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8                                      REKENINGKUNDE V2                   (EC/JUNIE 2023)

3.2.4   Verduidelik die effek van die EIEU-metode op die bruto wins van die
        baadjies sal het.
        Gross profit

         will increase  .
                                                                                      2

        Gee EEN rede PRO (VIR) verandering van die voorraadwaardasie-
        metode.

        Any ONE valid point    
        FIFO reflect stock at more realistic prices /
        Stock is valued at current prices.                                            2

        Gee EEN rede TEEN verandering van die voorraadwaardasie-metode.
        Any ONE valid point    
        It is unethical to manipulate records.
        Over time the difference will be cancelled.
        Increased gross profit will lead to higher tax.
        It will be impossible to compare results to previous years.
                                                                                      2

3.2.5   Verduidelik waarom dit ŉ goeie idee is om baadjies vir ŉ skool te borg.
        Gee TWEE redes.
                           
        Any TWO valid points
        
        It forms part of corporate social responsibility.
        It creates goodwill for the company
        Good for the image of the company/ good publicity.
        It is tax deductible.

                                                                                      4

                                  VRAAG 3:
                                TOTALE PUNTE   35

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(EC/JUNIE 2023)                       REKENINGKUNDE V2                               9

VRAAG 4

4.1 VASTE BATES

4.1.1    Bereken die waardevermindering op toerusting op 28 Februarie 2023.
                            BEWERKINGS                       ANTWOORD
         Old Equipment: 480 000 x 20% = 96 000 → 39 999
          (carry value of R1)
         New Equipment: 120 000x 20% x 10/12 =
         20 000 
                                                   59 999
          One part correct

         Bereken die waardevermindering op voertuie vir die jaar geëindig
         28 Februarie 2023.
                          BEWERKINGS                            ANTWOORD

         Old V: (444 150–164 250) – (162 000- 56 250)
         x 20% = 34 830 
         New V: 315 000 x 20% x 6/12
          = 31 500 
                                                                
                                                                                   14

4.1.2    Gee EEN rede waarom ŉ maatskappy mag besluit om vaste bates te
         verkoop.
         Any ONE valid point   
         Assets too old
         Upkeep/maintenance too expensive
         Not effective for specific use anymore
         Better model available
         Better technology
                                                                                   2

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10                                 REKENINGKUNDE V2                                 (EC/JUNIE 2023)

4.2     BESTUUR VAN VASTE BATES

                         PROBLEEM (MET SYFERS)                         ADVIES
                        ONE mark problem             ONE mark problem   
                        
        VOERTUIG 1      Under-used                        Assign more trips to this
                        Only 360 km covered / only        vehicle / ensure that a log is
                        24 trips                          kept / set targets per driver.
                        Gets paid too much. R11 000       Give this vehicle to another
                        for little work done.             driver (switch with driver no
                                                          3)

        VOERTUIG 2      Highest paid driver, R13 750,     Provide driver with workload
                        not justified by doing more       schedule / introduce
                        work / under-utilised 780 km      commission on work done
                        of possible 1 200 km / does
                        many short trips

        VOERTUIG 3      Old vehicle / fully depreciated   Replace this vehicle / look at
                        R1 carrying value / high          possible trade-in or disposal /
                        maintenance R285 per              use vehicle for very short
                        month / high fuel cost R2 150     trips / switch with driver no 1

                                                                                                     9

                           VRAAG 4:
                         TOTALE PUNTE         25

                                                                                 TOTAAL:         150

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