# Accounting Grade 12 P2 Eastern Cape June 2025 Addendum (Afr)

> Grade 12 Accounting Paper 2 addendum from the Eastern Cape June Exam 2025 (Afrikaans), 16 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download.

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- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Accounting
- Grade: Grade 12
- Language: Afrikaans
- Document type: Addendum
- Year: 2025
- Exam period: Eastern Cape June Exam
- Paper: 2
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 16

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## About this document

Accounting · Grade 12 · Eastern Cape June Exam · 2025 · Afrikaans. Addendum, 16 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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## Document text

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### Page 1

Naam:

                          NASIONALE
                      SENIOR SERTIFIKAAT

                             GRAAD 12

                             JUNIE 2025

                    REKENINGKUNDE V2
                     ANTWOORDEBOEK

                                          PUNTE      GEMODEREERDE
           VRAAG       MAKS. PUNTE
                                         BEHAAL         PUNTE

             1              35

             2              45

             3              35

             4              35

                            150

                              *JACABA2*

                 Hierdie antwoordeboek bestaan uit 9 bladsye.

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### Page 2

2                                   REKENINGKUNDE V2                             (EC/JUNIE 2025)

VRAAG 1
1.1      DEBITEURE-OUDERDOMSONTLEDING

1.1.1    Verduidelik EEN punt om te wys waarom ŉ debiteure-
         ouderdomsontleding ŉ belangrike interne beheermaatreël is vir enige
         besigheid wat op krediet verkoop.
         Any ONE 33 Accept incomplete answers for part marks
         ● Identify slow / non-paying debtors
         ● Identify debtors not abiding to the credit terms
         tify debtors exit e adjusted                                                              2

1.1.2    Verwys na Inligting B en verduidelik TWEE probleme wat deur die
         debiteure-ouderdomsontleding uitgewys is. Verskaf name en syfers in jou
         antwoord.
                   PROBLEEM                       NAME EN SYFERS

                                                                                                   6

1.2      DEBITEUREREKONSILIASIE

          Nr.                            Debiteurekontrole-        Debiteurelys
                                              rekening
          Voorlopige saldo/totaal              R65 600               R67 790
          (i)                                                         + 2 500      3
          (ii)                                                      - 1 300        3
          (iii)                                 + 1 800       3
          (iv)                                 - 2 700        3     -  2 700      3
          (v)                                                          - 90       33
          (vi)                                                       - 2 400      33
          (vii)                               - 2 500    3          - 2 500       3
          (viii)                        No entry 3 OR [+3 5
          (ix)                                  + 1 800 33              + 1 800 ☑
          (x)                                     - 900       3
          Korrekte saldo/totaal                  63 100       ☑*        63 100                     17
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### Page 3

(EC/JUNIE 2025)                     REKENINGKUNDE V2                                         3

1.3      KREDITEURE

         Makanda Handelaars is nie heeltemal tevrede met die kwaliteit van
         goedere wat van Gqeberha Dienste ontvang word nie.
         Noem TWEE faktore om te oorweeg voordat hulle van verskaffer
         verander.
         Any TWO 33 Accept incomplete answers fo

         r part
         Will alternative supplier be able to meet the demands of the business
             x The quality of the products they are able to deliver
             x Sprong Services is a client and might take his business else where

                                                                                            4

1.4      BANKREKONSILIASIE

                                                         DEBIET         KREDIET
           Credit balance according to bank                                    3
                                                                        53 900
           statement
           Credit late deposit                                          38 250 3
           Debit outstanding EFO No 675                  5 400     3
           Debit mistake on EFO No 687                     900     3
           Credit unidentified debit order                                  2 500 3
           Debit balance according to bank account      88 350 5*
                                                        94 650          94 650
                                               OR         *Opere the same
                                             OF

         EEN-KOLOM METODE BANKVERSOENINGSTAAT

           Credit balance according to bank statement
           Credit late deposit
           Debit outstanding EFO No 675                    5 400   3
           Debit mistake on EFO No 687                       900   3
           Credit unidentified debit order
           Debit balance according to bank account       88 350 5*
                                                         94 650                             6

                                       TOTALE PUNT

                                             35

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### Page 4

4                                       REKENINGKUNDE V2                                   (EC/JUNIE 2025)

VRAAG 2

2.1      BEGRIPPE
          2.1.1        selling and distribution cost                               3
          2.1.2        direct material cost                                        3
          2.1.3        factory overhead cost                                       3
          2.1.4        administration cost                                         3
                                                                                                     4

2.2.1    Bereken die direkte materiaalkoste.
                             BEREKENING                                     ANTWOORD

          260 500 3+ 1 500 600 3 + 89 000 3 – 13 700 3                     1 653 3000☑*
                                                                           * One part correct
           – 183 1003 =
                                                                                                     6
         Bereken die direkte arbeidskoste.
                              BEREKENING                                    ANTWOORD
          Normal time 9 x 60 x 1 950 = 1 053 000 3☑*
          Over time     150 x 60 x 1,5 =   13 500 3☑*                     1 171 800 ☑*
          Contribution 10% of normal time 105 300 ☑                       * One part correct
                                                                                                     6
         Bereken die fabrieksbokoste.
          Voorlopige totaal                                                R530 200
          Rent expense (60 000 x 6/3 x 6/10) - 60 000                       + 12 000 3☑
                                   00
                                                                                      *
          Water and electricity (248 800 x 20%)                             - 48 160 3☑
                                                                                      *
          Insurance (85 000 x 70%)                                         + 59 500 3☑
                                                                                      *
                                                                             553 540*☑
                                                                          One part correct           7

2.2.2    Produksiekostestaat vir die jaar geëindig 30 April 2025.
          Direkte materiaalkoste                       See 2.i) 1 653 300                  ☑
          Direkte arbeid                                   See 2..1(ii)    1 171 800       ☑
          Prime cost     3                                                 2 825 100       ☑
          Factory overhead cost                            See 2.2.1(ii      553 540       ☑
          Totale vervaardigingskoste                                       3 378 640       ☑
          Goedere-in-bewerking (1 Mei 2024)                                    75 200      3
                                                                           3 453 840
          Work-in-progress (30 April 2025)             Balancing figur       (15 840)      ☑
          Koste van produksie vir klaarprodukte (3 820 x R9               3 438 000correct           9

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### Page 5

(EC/JUNIE 2025)                              REKENINGKUNDE V2                                  5

2.2.3    Bereken die gelykbreekpunt vir 2025.
                             BEREKENING                                 ANTWOORD

                          1 008 000 3                                  2 520 units ☑
                      1 350 33 – 950 33                                One part correct
                            400 four marks

                                                                                              6

         Verduidelik of die eienaar bekommerd moet wees of nie, oor die
         resultate. Verskaf syfers in jou verduideliking.
         Compare BEP with level of production (with figures) 33
         ● The owner should not be concerned as the business produced and sold
           3 820 laptop bags and the break-even point is 2 520 (see 2.2.3 above)
           The business made profit on 1 300 laptop bags.

                                                                                              3

2.2.4    Verduidelik die verskil tussen vaste en veranderlike koste.

         3 3 Part marks for incomplete answers
         Fixed cost stays the same irrespective of the number of units manufactured.
         Variable cost increases/decreases as number of units manufactured
         decreases/increases.

                                                                                              2

2.2.5    Verduidelik die term “ekonomie van skaal” in terme van vaste koste.
         3 3 Part marks for incomplete answers
         As more units are produced, the fixed cost per unit will decrease.

                                                                                              2

                                                     TOTALE PUNT

                                                              45

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### Page 6

6                                      REKENINGKUNDE V2                                    (EC/JUNIE 2025)

VRAAG 3

3.1      BEGRIPPE

          3.1.1      D   Specific identification 3
          3.1.2      A   First-in-first-out     3
          3.1.3      E   Weighted average       3
          3.1.4      C   Perpetual system       3                                                      4

3.2      VOORRAADWAARDASIE

3.2.1    Bereken die eenheidsprys van die krieketkolwe op 1 Maart 2024.
                            BEREKENING                          ANTWOORD

           1 050 000                                                       R1 500 33
              700                                                          no part marks               2

3.2.2    Bereken die waarde van voorraad voorhande op 28 Februarie 2025.
                            BEREKENING                        ANTWOORD
         1 050 000 3+12 575 000 3 - [18 000+106 000] 3+218 300 3 x 930 3
                        [700 + 6 300] 3- 50 3
         13 719 300 (
         1                                                                 R1 835 820 ☑
                                                                           One part correct
                                                                           Check operation             8

3.2.3    Bereken die bruto wins op 28 Februarie 2025.
                             BEREKENING                                     ANTWOORD

         Sales (6 050 x R3 200)                    19 360 000 35 7 476 520 5*
         Cost of sales (13 719 300 5 - 1 835 820 5) 11 883 480 5 *One part correct
                                                                   Check operation
                                                                                                       6

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### Page 7

(EC/JUNIE 2025)                          REKENINGKUNDE V2                                             7

3.2.4    Bereken hoeveel dae dit behoort te neem om die eindvoorraad van
         krieketkolwe te verkoop. Gebruik die eindvoorraad in jou berekening.
         Hou in gedagte dat die voorraadhoudingsperiode vir 2024, 34 dae was
         en lewer kortliks kommentaar op jou antwoord.
                              BEREKENING                        ANTWOORD
           1 835 820 ☑ (see 3.2.2) x 365                      = 56,4 days ☑
          11 883 480 5 (see 3.2.3)                            One part

         KOMMENTAAR
         Any ONE comment 33 Part marks for incomplete answers. Answers depend on calculation
         above

              x     Stockholding period increased from 34 days to 56,4 days (see above)
              x     Money is tied up in stock for longer than in 2024 (only 34 days).
              x     Too much stock
              x     More possibilities of stock theft
                    Stock might become obsolete /better bats on the market                        5

3.2.5    Rabada vermoed dat sommige van die krieketkolwe gedurende die jaar
         gesteel is. Verskaf ’n berekening om sy kommer te ondersteun.
         Gee TWEE punte van advies vir Rabada om hierdie situasie te verbeter.
                                 BEREKENING                    ANTWOORD
          [700 + 6 300 - 50]
              6 950 5(see 3.2.2) - 6 050 3 - 930 3 =                      30 stolen 5

         ADVIES
         Any TWO advice   33 33 Part marks for incomplete answers
              x     Improve physical security
              x     Security tags on equipment
              x     Division of duties
              x     Regular stock counts should be verified by against stock
                    cards/account
                                                                                                  8

3.2.6    Verduidelik EEN rede waarom die besigheid verskillende metodes
         gebruik om hul voorraad te waardeer.One valid point 33 Part marks for ince
          answers

              x     Volume of products are different.
              x     Value of products are differenesign of cricket shirts changes
                    constantly/ stock can get obsolete
                    Design of cricket bats stays relative constant.
                                                                                                  2

                                           TOTALE PUNT

                                                  35

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### Page 8

8                                 REKENINGKUNDE V2                                     (EC/JUNIE 2025)

VRAAG 4

4.1      VASTE BATES

4.1.1    Bereken die drawaarde van grond en geboue op 1 Maart 2024.
                            BEREKENING                         ANTWOORD

         5 100 000 – 860 000 =                                           4 240 000 33
                                                                         (No part marks)

                                                                                                   2

4.1.2    ŉ Gebou wat net so groot is en in dieselfde omgewing as die
         maatskappy se gebou is, is onlangs teen R10 000 000 verkoop. Die hoof-
         uitvoerende beampte het die interne ouditeur versoek om die
         maatskappy se geboue teen R8 000 000 te herwaardeer.
         Verduidelik waarom die interne ouditeur ŉ probleem met hierdie versoek
         het. Verwys na ŉ AARP-beginsel in jou verduideliking.

                                                                                                   3

4.1.3    Bereken die totale waardevermindering op voertuie vir die jaar geëindig
         28 Februarie 2025.
                              BEREKENING                           ANTWOORD
         Old Vehicles: 700 000 x 15% = 105 000 Æ R20 000 33 Max
         c/v                                                                57 000 5
         New vehicles: 740 000 3 15% x 4/12 3      37 000 5                 (One part
                                                                            correct)
                                                    (One part correct)

                                                                                                   6

4.1.4    Bereken die totale opgehoopte waardevermindering op toerusting wat
         op 31 Oktober 2024 verkoop is.
                             BEREKENING                        ANTWOORD

         1/03/22 - 28/02/23 30 000 x 10/100                3 000 3
         1/03/22 - 28/02/24 [30 000 – 3 000] x 10%         2                7 320 5
                                                                          (One part correct)
         70035
         1/03/24 - 31/10/24 [30 000 – 5 700] x 10% x 8/12 3 1
         62035

                                                                                                   6

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### Page 9

(EC/JUNIE 2025)                     REKENINGKUNDE V2                                        9

4.1.5                     Algemene grootboek van Govender Bpk.
                                   Bateverkoperekening

                                                                                               5

4.1.6     ’n Werknemer wou die ou toerusting gekoop het en was uiters ontevrede
          toe hy hoor dat die toerusting aan een van die direkteure verkoop is.
          Lewer kommentaar op hierdie situasie.
          Any TWO 33 33
          It is unethical conduct of the director.
          Equipment was sold as a loss of R17 680
          Should have been made available for any one
          Selling price should have been much higher

                                                                                           4

4.2 PROBLEEMOPLOSSING
                      PROBLEEM (MET SYFERS)                      ADVIES
                     Closing stock is too high (400   Order stock as required
                     unsold of 550 available) /       Reduce selling price
        Vincent      Very low sales (150 of 550)      Sales promotions / advertise to
                     Mark-up too high (70%)           increase sales
                                                      Decrease mark-up raining of s
                     High number of bikes returned    Train staff to reduce repairs
                     for repairs (10)                 Investigate missing cash
                     Missing cash (R285 000)          Division of duties – 2 different
        Cambridge                                     people to receive and deposit

                                                      cash
                     Not enough stock to meet         Get stock from Vincent shop
                     demand (500 orders, only 380     Purchase more stock
                     available)
        Selborne     No stock on hand to start new
                     ye
                      (0)                                                                  9

                                     TOTALE PUNT

                                           35
                                                                           TOTAAL:        150

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