# Accounting Grade 10 P2 2020 QP (Eng)

> Grade 10 Accounting Paper 2 question paper from the Mpumalanga National Exemplar Exam (NSC) 2020 (English), 8 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-p2-qp-gr10-nov2020-english/410d44cd-c21e-4da6-b37d-f1c22a99c896
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Accounting
- Grade: Grade 10
- Language: English
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2020
- Exam period: Mpumalanga National Exemplar Exam (NSC)
- Paper: 2
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 8

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## About this document

Accounting · Grade 10 · Mpumalanga National Exemplar Exam (NSC) · 2020 · English. Question paper, 8 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

Read it free online on the page above; download the PDF from there.

## Document text

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### Page 1

NATIONAL
                        SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                               GRADE 10

                          NOVEMBER 2020

                          ACCOUNTING P2
                           (EXEMPLAR)

MARKS:    150

TIME:     2 hours

         This question paper consists of 8 pages and a 7-page answer book.

### Page 2

2                                   ACCOUNTING P2                          (EC/NOVEMBER 2020)

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

Read the following instructions and follow them precisely.

1. A special ANSWER BOOK is provided in which you must answer ALL the questions.
2. Show ALL workings to earn part-marks.
3. You may use a non-programmable calculator.
4. You may use a dark pencil or black/blue ink to answer the questions.
5. Where applicable, show all calculations to ONE decimal point.
6. A breakdown of the questions is provided. You must attempt to comply with the
   suggested time allocation for each question.

                          QUESTION 1: 45 marks; 36 minutes
        Topic of the question:                 This question integrates:
                                               Managerial Accounting
                                               • Manufacturing concepts and
        Cost Accounting and Ethics               basic cost calculations
                                               Managing Resources
                                               • Ethics

                          QUESTION 2: 45 marks; 36 minutes
        Topic of the question:                 This question integrates:
                                               Managing Resources
        VAT and Creditors Reconciliation       • VAT concepts and calculations
                                               • Creditors Control and Creditors
                                                 List

                          QUESTION 3: 30 marks; 24 minutes
        Topic of the question:                 This question integrates:
        Budgets                                Managerial Accounting
                                               • Calculations
                                               Managing Resources
                                               • Internal Control

                          QUESTION 4: 30 marks; 24 minutes
        Topic of the question:                 This question integrates:
                                               Managing Resources
        Tangible Assets and Ratio              • Tangible Assets
        Analysis                               • Analysis and Interpretation of
                                                 Financial Statements

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### Page 3

(EC/NOVEMBER 2020)                          ACCOUNTING P2                                      3

 QUESTION 1: COST ACCOUNTING AND ETHICS
                                                                   (45 marks; 36 minutes)

 UTH sportswear is a small business that manufactures rugby jerseys which are supplied
 to the local schools. During March 2020 the business manufactured 10 460 jerseys.

 1.1 MANUFACTURING CONCEPTS

       1.1.1 … remains the same no matter how many units are produced.                    (1)

       1.1.2 Define the following and give examples:
             • Direct Labour
             • Indirect Labour                                                            (4)

       1.1.3 Prime costs consist of … and …                                               (2)

 1.2 COST CALCULATIONS

       Calculate the following:
       •   Direct material cost                                                           (3)
       •   Direct labour cost                                                             (2)
       •   Factory / Manufacturing overhead cost                                          (8)
       •   Total Cost of Production                                                       (5)
       •   Unit cost per jersey                                                           (4)

 1.3 UHT gets his material from China. Due to high transport and import duties, he
     is planning to use a locally produced cheaper material. He feels that customers
     will not notice and he would not need to reduce the selling price. What advice
     would you offer UHT? Give THREE points.                                              (6)

 1.4 The accountant is concerned that the sales for the year dropped by 25% and
     the cost of sales was higher than the previous year. This was due to an
     increase in the wool price and also transport cost. If the sales for last year was
     R400 000, and the profit mark-up is 50%, calculate:
     • The sales for the current year                                                     (5)
     • The cost of sales for the current year                                             (5)
       INFORMATION:
       Costs for June 2020
       Fabric (material) used in production of jerseys                      R280 000
       Badges, numbers and logos                                              42 500
       Salaries and wages:
       Factory foreman                                                         28 700
       Bookkeeper                                                              25 600
       Machine operators                                                      215 500
       Rent Expense Total (40% allocated to factory)                           28 200
       Water and Electricity (3/5 allocated to factory)                        12 600
       Factory expenses                                                         8 200

                                                                                          45

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### Page 4

4                                     ACCOUNTING P2                        (EC/NOVEMBER 2020)

QUESTION 2: VAT AND CREDITORS RECONCILIATION                       (45 marks; 36 minutes)

2.1 Indicate whether the following statements are TRUE or FALSE. Write only ‘True’ or
    ‘False’ next to the question numbers (2.1.1–2.1.5) in the ANSWER BOOK.

      2.1.1 The two categories of registration by businesses for VAT purposes are
            known as Output VAT and Input VAT.

      2.1.2 Tax avoidance is illegal and punishable by law.

      2.1.3 Output VAT is VAT collected from customers.

      2.1.4 Input VAT is VAT paid when goods and services are purchased by the
            business.

      2.1.5 Fees payable for education is an example of VAT exempted goods or
            services.                                                                      (5)

2.2 Complete the following table:

      No.      Total      Input   Retailer’s   %       Retailer Output   Retailer
               Retailer   VAT     actual       Mark-   Selling VAT       receives
               paid to            cost price   up      price             from
               supplier                                                  Customer
      1.       1 375,40               1 196 50%         1 794               2 063,10
      2.          3 648                     25%
      3.                                    20%         3 600
      4.                                    10%                               440,00     (17)

 2.3 You are provided with information relating to AB Traders:

       REQUIRED:

       2.3.1    Prepare the corrected CREDITORS CONTROL account on
                31 October 2020. Assume that all the Journals have been properly
                closed off hence all errors and omissions must be made through the
                General Journal. Balance this account.                                   (12)

       2.3.2    Prepare an updated CREDITORS LIST on 31 October 2020.                    (11)

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### Page 5

(EC/NOVEMBER 2020)                           ACCOUNTING P2                                      5

 Information:

 The following Creditors Control Account and Creditors List was prepared by an
 inexperienced bookkeeper in the books of AB Traders.

                                  Creditors Control
2020                                         2020
Oct     1    Balance        b/d     54 750   Oct    31   Bank           CPJ     40 000
        31   Sundry                                      Discount
             accounts      CJ       49 800               received       CPJ        750
             Bank         CRJ        1 100               Sundry
                                                         accounts       CAJ      1 200
             Journal                                     Journal
             debits         GJ         290               Credits        GJ         670
                                                         Balance        c/d     63 320
                                   105 940                                     105 940
Nov     1    Balance      b/d       63 320

       The Creditors List reflects the following balances before corrections:
                                                               Debits         Credits
       Teejay Limited                                                            31 700
       Mahogany Traders                                                          13 550
       Priti Distributors                                                         7 800
       Riso Dealers                                                              11 500
                                                                                 64 550

       Additional Information:

       The following information was not taken into account when Journals were
       prepared:

       (a)   An invoice for stock purchased on credit on 26 October 2020 from
             Teejay Limited was not recorded. The invoice reflected the cost price
             of R3 400.

       (b)   There is an addition error in the subsidiary ledger account of Mahogany
             Traders. Their balance was under calculated by R750.

       (c)   Riso Dealers granted cash discount of R450. This was incorrectly
             recorded in the CPJ as R250.

       (d)   An amount of R210 in the Creditors Allowances Journal for
             October 2020 was inadvertently posted to the wrong side of the
             creditor Priti Distributors’ account.

       (e)   Goods to the value of R800 were returned to Teejay Limited. The entry
             was correctly recorded in the Creditors Allowances Journal. It was not
             posted to the creditor’s account.
                                                                                           45

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### Page 6

6                                     ACCOUNTING P2                       (EC/NOVEMBER 2020)

 QUESTION 3: BUDGETS                                         (30 marks; 24 minutes)

 You are the treasurer of the school Enviro-club which is located in Nelson Mandela
 Bay. The club wants to visit the Upington Science Centre during the June vacation.

 REQUIRED:

 3.1    Explain why it is important to prepare a budget. Provide TWO points.             (4)

 3.2    Calculate the total cost for members for the transport.                          (5)

 3.3    Calculate the following:

        3.3.1     Total subsidy for accommodation and total subsidy for meals            (4)

        3.3.2     The cost of the accommodation for the three days                       (4)

 3.4    Calculate the cost for members for the meals and refreshments.                   (4)

 3.5    Calculate the total cost for members for the trip.                               (4)

 3.6    Calculate the contribution needed per member.                                    (3)

 3.7    What can the club do to try and reduce the amount that each member must
        contribute? Give ONE point.                                                      (2)

        INFORMATION:

        (a)     The club has 20 members.

        (b)     The cost of the trip will include the following:
                • Transport to hire two minibuses. Each bus charges R8,50 per
                  kilometre. Upington is 725 kilometres from Nelson Mandela Bay.
                • Four cottages will be needed to accommodate the members for
                  three nights. The total cost will be R2 350 per cottage per night.
                • Meals and refreshments will be R450 per member for the duration
                  of the tour.
                • Entry tickets to the Science Centre cost R80 per person. (EC
                  Science Expo will sponsor the club).

        (c)     The school is prepared to subsidise each member with R300 for
                accommodation and meals.

                NOTE:    R180 will be for meals and R120 will be for accommodation.
                         The SGB will contribute R3 150 towards the transport cost.

                                                                                        30

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### Page 7

(EC/NOVEMBER 2020)                         ACCOUNTING P2                                   7

 QUESTION 4: TANGIBLE ASSETS AND RATIO ANALYSIS                   (30 marks; 24 minutes)

 4.1 Tangible Assets

       Use the information provided to complete the Fixed Asset Register of Twinkle
       Traders. The financial year ends on 28 February each year:                        (16)

       •   A vehicle was purchased on 1 September 2017 for R550 000 from Teddy
           Motors. Depreciation is calculated at 15% p.a. on cost.
       •   Equipment was purchased on 1 March 2018 for R600 000 from Ludz
           Traders. Depreciation is calculated at 20% p.a. on the diminishing balance
           method.

 4.2 The Asset Register is a valuable tool in asset management. Why? Give ONE
     reason.                                                                               (2)

 4.3 Ratio Analysis

       The following information was extracted from the books of TK Traders for the
       financial year ended 28 February 2020:
       Sales                                    R450 500
       Cost of Sales                            R ?
       Gross Profit                            25 % of Sales
       Operating Expenses                      R67 500
       Net Profit                              R67 575

       Required:

       Calculate the following:

      (a) Gross Profit                                                                     (3)
      (b) Cost of Sales                                                                    (3)
      (c) Percentage Gross Profit on Cost of Sales                                         (2)
      (d) Percentage net profit on Sales                                                   (2)
      (e) The owner requested that you give one point of advice on how the
          percentage Net profit on sales can be increased to at least 20%                  (2)

                                                                                          30

                                                                             TOTAL: 150

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### Page 8

8                                         ACCOUNTING P2                          (EC/NOVEMBER 2020)

                                          ANNEXURE A
                                     FORMULA SHEET GRADE 10

      Gross Profit     x 100             Gross Profit x 100            Net Profit      x 100
        Sales             1              Cost of Sales   1           Owners’ Equity       1

      Net Profit       x       100     Current Assets: Current Liabilities
      Sales                1

 Operating Expenses x 100              (Current Assets – Inventories): Current Liabilities
      Sales            1

    Operating Profit       x 100       Total Assets: Total Liabilities
      Sales                   1

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