# Business Studies Grade 12 KZN March 2020 Question Paper

> Grade 12 Business Studies question paper from the KZN March 2020, 8 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download, memo linked when available.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/bus-st-march-qp-2020-gr12/46f13e76-2cfa-4c41-8bbd-9a74871410e5
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Business Studies
- Grade: Grade 12
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2020
- Exam period: KZN March
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 8

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## About this document

Business Studies · Grade 12 · KZN March · 2020. Question paper, 8 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

Read it free online on the page above; download the PDF from there.

## Document text

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education

Department:
Education

PROVINCE OF KWAZULU-NATAL

NATIONAL
SENIOR CERTIFICATE

GRADE 12
es
: BUSINESS STUDIES :
: COMMON TEST ‘
A MARCH 2020 :
Oe ee ee

MARKS: 100

TIME: 1.5 hours

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—

This question paper consists of 8 pages.

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Business Studies 2 March 2020 Common Test

NSC

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

Read the following instructions carefully before answering the questions.

de

-

This question paper consists of THREE sections.

SECTION A: COMPULSORY

SECTION B: Consists of THREE questions. Answer any TWO of the three
questions in this section. Consists of TWO questions.

SECTION C: Answer any ONE of the two questions in this section.

Read the instructions for each question carefully and take particular note of what is
required.

Note that ONLY the first TWO questions answered in SECTION B and the first
question answered in SECTION C will be marked.

Number the answers correctly according to the numbering system used in this
question paper. NO marks will be awarded for answers that are numbered
incorrectly.

Except where other instructions are given, answers must be in full sentences.

Use the mark allocation and nature of each question to determine the length and
depth of an answer.

Use the table below as a guide for mark and time allocation when answering each
question.
SECTION QUESTION | MARKS TIME
(minutes)
A: Objective-type questions COMPULSORY
1 20 20
|B: THREE directlindirect-type questions _ 2 20 20 |
CHOICE: Answer ANY TWO Answer any 3 20 20
__ Two. 4 20 20
| C: TWO essay-type questions CHOICE: fs 40 30
Answer ANY ONE 6 40 30
TOTAL 100 90

.

8.

9.

Begin the answer to EACH question on a NEW page, e.g. QUESTION 1 —new page,
QUESTION 2 — new page.

You may use a non-programmable calculator.

Write neatly and legibly.

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Business Studies 3 March 2020 Common Test
NSC

SECTION A: COMPULSORY
QUESTION 1

1.1. Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions.
Choose the answer and write only the letter (A — D) next to the question
numbers (1.1.1 to 1.1.5) in the ANSWER BOOK, e.g. 1.1.6 D

1.1.1. The main purpose of Skills Development Act, 1998 (Act 97 of 1998).

A. Ensure that businesses pay skills development levy.

B. Allocate grants to employers and training providers.

C. Provides for a system of credits that employees receive
when they complete their learnerships.

D Encourages employers to use the workplace as a learning
environment.

1.1.2 Incompetent employees from Zizamele Trading can be regarded
as a/... in their SWOT analysis.

A. strength

B. weakness
Cc. opportunity
Dz threat

1.1.3. The filing of vacant posts with current employees is known as ...

A. placement

B. induction

ion internal recruitment
D. external recruitment

1.1.4 Human Resource manager of BB Traders offers promotional
posts to male employees only. This is regarded as a/an ...

A. ethical business practice.

B. professional business practice.
iC: unethical business practice.

D. unprofessional business practice.

1.1.5 Ideas featuring new and original methods is known as ...

A. creativity

B. ethics

C. induction

BD: decision making

(5 x 2) (10)

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Business Studies 4 March 2020 Common Test
NSC

1.2 Choose a description from COLUMN B that matches a term in COLUMN A.
Write only the letter (A-J) next to the question numbers (1.2.1 to 1.2.5) in the
ANSWER BOOK, e.g. 1.2.6 K

COLUMN A COLUMN B
1.2.1 | National Credit Regulator | A | is a barrier to creative thinking.

1.2.2 | Strategy B_ | business attracts customers with promising
guarantees and explanations.
1.2.3. | Dismissal C_ | is responsible for imposing fines and

penalties on businesses that grant loans
recklessly to clients.

1.2.4 | Bait and switch D | reducing number of employees due to
operational reasons.
1.2.5 | Low employee morale E | along term plan of action to achieve a goal.

F | ability to think and analyse objectively by
J using logic and indigenous knowledge.

G | business attracts customers with low priced
items but when they reach store the items
are no longer available.

H | employee’s contract is terminated for valid
reasons; e.g. misconduct.

| does not protect customers from
unscrupulous businesses.

J promotes creative thinking.

(5 x 2)(10)

TOTAL SECTION A: 20

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Business Studies 5 March 2020 Common Test

NSC

SECTION B

Answer ANY TWO questions from this section.

Clearly indicate the QUESTION NUMBER of each question that you choose.

QUESTION 2: BUSINESS ENVIRONMENTS

21

22

2.3

24

Name any TWO types of defensive strategies.

Identify the pillars from the Broad Based Black Economic Empowerment

Act (BBBEE), 2003 Act 53 Of 2003, (amended in 2013) in each of the
following statements:

2.2.1 Small black investors are encouraged to invest in big companies.

2.2.2 Ensure that black people are involved in decision making
process.

Read the scenario below and answer the questions that follow.

DUNDEE COAL MINING LTD (DCM)

DCM specialises in coal mining. The company does not allow for the
formation of workplace forums, employees joining trade unions and

participation in strikes.

2.3.1 Identify the Act that Dundee Coal Mining Ltd violated in the
scenario above.

2.3.2 Discuss the rights of employers according to the Act identified in
QUESTION 2.3.1.

Suggest TWO ways in which businesses can comply with the
Employment Equity Act (EEA), 1998 (Act 55 of 1998).

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(2)

(8)

(4)
[20]

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Business Studies 6 March 2020 Common Test

NSC

QUESTION 3: BUSINESS OPERATIONS (HUMAN RESOURCES FUNCTION)

3.1

3.2

3.3

3.4

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State TWO aspects to be included in an induction programmex
Identify the human resource activity performed in each statement belowy

3.2.1 Designing and placing an advertisement of a vacancy in an
appropriate media.

3.2.2 Conducting background checks to confirm applicant's qualifications. ~

Explain the link between salary determination and the Basic Conditions of
Employment Act, 1997 (Act 97 of 1997).

Read the scenario below and answer the questions that follow.

MVELASE ENGINEERS (ME)

Zothando has just been placed in a position of an electrical engineer at
Mvelase Engineers. ME is planning to provide training for Zothando to
strengthen her skills.

3.4.1 Identify the importance of training/skills development in Human
resource from the scenario above.

3.4.2 Advise the management of ME on other importance of training/skills
development in Human Resource. (Except the importance mentioned
in QUESTION 3.4.1)

(2)

(2)

(4)
[20]

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Business Studies i March 2020 Common Test

NSC

QUESTION 4: (MISCELLENOUS TOPICS)
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENTS

4.1 Identify the consumer right as stipulated in the Consumer Protection Act,
2008 (Act 68 of 2008) in each statement below.

4.1.1 Shop around for the best prices.

4.1.2 Consumers have the right to stop/restrict unwanted direct marketing.
4.2 Explain the purpose of the National Credit Act (NCA), 2005 (Act 34 of 2005).

4.3 Advise businesses on the provision of Basic Conditions of Employment Act
(BCEA), 1997 (Act 75 of 1997) in respect of termination of an employment
contract.

BUSINESS ROLES

4.4 Read the scenario below and answer the questions that follow.

TOPSY HAIRDRESSING SALON (THS)

Management and employees at THS meet every Friday to discuss about
challenges that the business experienced during the week. Employees are
encouraged to give inputs during this session as management is of the
opinion that it would generate unique solutions andlimprove productivity. ‘

~ 4.4.1 Quote TWO benefits of creative thinking from the scenario.

4.4.2. Explain THREE other benefits of creative thinking to businesses,
(except those mentioned in QUESTION 4.3.1).

TOTAL SECTION B:

(2)

(4)

(4)

(2)

(6)
[20]

40

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Business Studies March 2020 Common Test

NSC

SECTION C
Answer ANY ONE question from this section.
NOTE: Clearly indicate the QUESTION NUMBER of the question chosen.

QUESTION 5: BUSINESS ENVIRONMENTS (BUSINESS STRATEGIES)

Business strategies are developed in response to business challenges. A
planned strategic management process should be in place to implement the
most suitable strategies.

Write an essay on business strategies in which you include the following
aspects:

e Outline steps in developing a strategy.

« Describe the strategic management process.

e Discuss the THREE types of integration.strategies that a business may
use to address challenges in the macro environment.

« Advise businesses on the advantages of intensive strategies. [40]
QUESTION 6: BUSINESS ROLES (ETHICS AND PROFESSIONALISM /
CREATIVE THINKING)
A company which applies the core principles of good corporate
governance will have a competitive advantage over other companies.
Creativity in the workplace environment should be encouraged to ensure
sustainability and success.
With reference to the statement above:
e Distinguish between ethics and professionalism.
e Describe how tax evasion and abuse of work time poses a challenge in a
business.
e Explain how businesses can apply the King Code principles of transparency
and accountability.
e Suggest ways in which businesses could promote an environment that
stimulates creative thinking in the workplace. [40]

TOTAL SECTION C: 40
GRAND TOTAL: 100

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