# Design Grade 12 P1 Eastern Cape Mock 2015 QP (Eng)

> Grade 12 Design Paper 1 question paper from the Eastern Cape Mock Exam 2015 (English), 16 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/design-p1-gr12-qp-sept2015-eng/9d4810a0-bdbb-4347-893a-ac91572e2e8b
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Design
- Grade: Grade 12
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2015
- Exam period: Eastern Cape Mock Exam
- Paper: 1
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 16

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## About this document

Design · Grade 12 · Eastern Cape Mock Exam · 2015. Question paper, 16 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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                         NATIONAL
                    SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                            GRADE 12

                     SEPTEMBER 2015

                           DESIGN P1

MARKS:   100

TIME:    3 hours

                              *DSGNDM*

                   This question paper consists of 16 pages.

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 2                                        DESIGN P1                           (EC/SEPTEMBER 2015)

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

1.   This question paper consists of SIX questions.

2.   There are choices within some questions in the question paper. Read the
     different options carefully.

3.   This question paper consists of THREE sections:

     SECTION A:              DESIGN LITERACY                                (30 marks)
                             QUESTIONS 1–3

     SECTION B:              DESIGN HISTORY                                 (30 marks)
                             QUESTION 4

     SECTION C:              DESIGN IN A SOCIO-                             (40 marks)
                             CULTURAL/ENVIRONMENTAL
                             AND SUSTAINABLE
                             CONTEXT
                             QUESTIONS 5–6

4.   Read the requirements of the questions carefully.

5.   Answers must be in the form of full sentences. Listing of facts is not allowed.

6.   Use the mark allocation for each question to determine the amount of time to
     be spent on the question, as well as the number of facts required.

7.   Do NOT repeat the same facts and examples in different questions.

8.   Write neatly and legibly.

GLOSSARY

Use the following glossary to make sure you understand how to approach a
particular question:

Analyse:       A detailed and logical discussion of the formal elements and
               principles.

Compare:       Point out differences and similarities in an ordered sequence within
               the same argument.

Discuss:       Present your point of view and give reasons for your statements
               (motivate).

Explain:       Clarify and give reasons for your statements (motivate).

Interpret:     Give an informed opinion, supported by examples.

State:         Say directly what you think – give your opinion, as well as an
               explanation.

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(EC/SEPTEMBER 2015)                       DESIGN P1                                             3

 SECTION A: DESIGN LITERACY

 QUESTION 1: ‘UNSEEN’ EXAMPLES

 ANSWER EITHER QUESTION 1.1 OR QUESTION 1.2.

 1.1

           FIGURE A: Joey the War Horse by the Handspring Puppet Company
                                (Cape Town), 2009

          1.1.1       Analyse and discuss THREE of the following elements and
                      principles of design in relation to FIGURE A above:

                         Colour
                         Line
                         Emphasis
                         Proportion and scale                                            (6)

          1.1.2       Explain the use of ONE Gestalt principle in FIGURE A above.         (2)

          1.1.3       To which category of design does the image in FIGURE A
                      belong? Give reasons for your answer.                              (2)
                                                                                        [10]

                                                 OR

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4                                          DESIGN P1                         (EC/SEPTEMBER 2015)

 1.2

             FIGURE B: Colour Hut 2, wallpaper design by Nqakaza Ntsindiso
                            (Bizana, Eastern Cape), 2012

          1.2.1      Analyse FIGURE B above by referring to the following:

                        Shape
                        Pattern
                        Contrast
                        Inspiration/Influences                                            (8)

          1.2.2      Name TWO suitable environments for the wallpaper design in
                     FIGURE B. Give reasons for your answers.                              (2)
                                                                                          [10]

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(EC/SEPTEMBER 2015)                   DESIGN P1                                                5

 QUESTION 2: COMMUNICATION THROUGH DESIGN

 2.1

        FIGURE A: ‘Amandla’ – All power to the Dreamers world communication
                 day poster, Sindiso Nyoni RIOT (South Africa), 2013.

        The word Amandla means ‘Power’ in Swahili (Zimbabwe), Zulu and
        Ndebele. The poster refers to the role of creatives (designers and artists)
        as the ‘dreamers’ who have the ability and responsibility to effect change in
        society using their art. It was inspired by the optimism of Nairobi youths
        who use creativity for growth and as a vehicle for social change and
        upliftment in their communities, despite their harsh living conditions.

        Write a paragraph in which you explain how the designer has made use of
        symbolism, text, imagery, layout and stereotypes to create an African
        identity in the above poster in FIGURE A. Give reasons for your answers.         (7)

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6                                        DESIGN P1                           (EC/SEPTEMBER 2015)

 2.2

                       FIGURE B: Model Viktoria Modesta Moskalova.

        This Latvian born model and musician became disabled and now has to
        wear a prosthetic leg, (a device used in the place of a body part). She
        describes herself as a literal ‘bionic girl’. Rather than let this stop her from
        modelling, Viktoria makes wearing decorative and industrial-esque
        prosthetics a key feature of her image.

        2.2.1    Do you think that it is important to avoid the use of stereotyping in
                 design? Explain.                                                            (1)

        2.2.2    Explain TWO ways that Viktoria Modesta Moskalova, in FIGURE B
                 above, challenges the stereotypical image of a model.                       (2)
                                                                                           [10]

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(EC/SEPTEMBER 2015)                   DESIGN P1                                            7

 QUESTION 3

 ANSWER EITHER QUESTION 3.1 OR QUESTION 3.2.

 3.1

                         FIGURE A: The ruins of the Roman Forum

            FIGURE B: 3D reconstruction of the Roman Forum as it may have
                          appeared during the Late Empire.

       Write a full page essay in which you compare ONE example of international
       Classical architecture with ONE contemporary building that you have
       studied. Include the following information in your discussion:

          Inspiration/Influences
          Purpose/Function
          Layout/Plan
          Materials and Building techniques                                        [10]

                                           OR

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8                                      DESIGN P1                        (EC/SEPTEMBER 2015)

 3.2

            FIGURE A: An Isicholo, the           FIGURE B: Iroquois Glengarry
           traditional beaded hat worn by          style cap (Canada) ca 1880
                married Zulu Women.             This North American Indian tribe
                                                   adopted and decorated this
                                             European style textile-beadwork cap.
                                             It is made from wool, cotton, silk and
                                                           glass beads.

       Beadwork is a traditional craft form of both the Zulu and the American
       Iroquois Indian. Write a single essay of one page in which you compare the
       designs in FIGURE A and FIGURE B according to the following:

          Pattern
          Colour
          Form and Function
          Movement
          Aesthetic appeal                                                           [10]

                                                             TOTAL SECTION A:           30

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(EC/SEPTEMBER 2015)                      DESIGN P1                                                 9

 SECTION B: DESIGN HISTORY

 QUESTION 4

 4.1       “Design must be functional, and functionality must be translated into visual
            aesthetics without any reliance on gimmicks that have to be explained.”

                                                               [Source: Ferdinand Porsche]

       (Definition: A gimmick is a trick used to attract attention.)

       Do you think the above statement is true for all design movements? Write
       an essay in which you debate it with specific reference to TWO design
       periods, styles or movements that you have studied from the list below. In
       your argument refer to aims, influences, characteristics and ONE designer
       and work for each design period, style or movement to motivate your
       statements.

            Greece
            Rome
            Gothic
            Baroque
            Neoclassical
            Arts and Crafts
            Art Nouveau
            Bauhaus
            Art Deco
            Scandinavian
            De Stijl
            Pop/New Age                                                                     (20)

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10                                     DESIGN P1                          (EC/SEPTEMBER 2015)

 4.2 Carefully study the images in FIGURE A and FIGURE B below and then
     answer the question that follows.

          FIGURE A: ‘Glaspaleis’ (Glass Palace) by Fritz Peutz, Modernism,
                                  (Netherlands), 1934–35.
         The building’s original name was Modehuis Schunck (Schunck Fashion
         House), but it was soon nicknamed ‘Glaspaleis’, which is now the official
                                           name.

             FIGURE B: Fondation Louis Vuitton Contemporary Art and
           Performance Space by Frank Gehry, Deconstruction, (Paris), 2014.
        The building has been described as a “Glass Cloud”, a “cathedral of light”
          and a “miracle of intelligence, creativity, and technology.” From afar, it
       resembles a spaceship or a boat. Twelve sails encase the 126 000-square-
                                        foot building.

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(EC/SEPTEMBER 2015)                 DESIGN P1                                        11

       Write a short essay in which you compare the buildings in FIGURE A and
       FIGURE B to show your understanding of the differences and similarities
       between the modernist and post-modernist approach to architecture. Your
       essay must also make specific reference to the following:

          Influences
          Shape and Form
          Functionalism
          Space
          Line                                                                    (10)

                                                           TOTAL SECTION B:         30

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12                                     DESIGN P1                        (EC/SEPTEMBER 2015)

 SECTION C:          DESIGN IN A SOCIO-CULTURAL/ENVIRONMENTAL AND
                     SUSTAINABLE CONTEXT

 QUESTION 5

 ANSWER EITHER QUESTION 5.1 OR QUESTION 5.2.

 5.1

                                FIGURE A: Social Poster

          “Design has become the most powerful tool with which man shapes his
            tools and environments and, by extension, society and himself.” –
                                      “Papanek”

        With reference to the image in FIGURE A and the quote by Papanek
        above, answer the following questions.

        5.1.1    What social issue does the poster address?                           (1)

        5.1.2    Briefly discuss the meaning of the social message conveyed by
                 the poster in FIGURE A above.                                        (2)

        5.1.3    How does the designer use text, image and layout to get the
                 message across in a powerful way?                                    (3)

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(EC/SEPTEMBER 2015)                       DESIGN P1                                          13

        5.1.4    Write a full page essay in which you discuss the work of ONE
                 contemporary South African designer and ONE international
                 designer who address socio-cultural issues in some way. The
                 essay must include:

                        The name of the designers or design group.
                        An explanation of the social issues that they address.
                        The name and a discussion of ONE work by each.
                        The impact that each of their designs can or have made on
                         society.                                                         (14)
                                                                                          [20]

                                               OR

 5.2

             FIGURE B: ‘Cozy Human Nests’ by Porky Hefer, (Cape Town).
            They are handmade from only natural materials and are inspired by
           examples of biomimicry. The above example can accommodate two
                                        adults.

        5.2.1    In what ways does the design in FIGURE B show evidence of
                 both traditional and non-traditional craft methods? Explain.               (2)

        5.2.2    Write a short essay on a traditional craft. Refer to the following:

                        Origins
                        Materials and techniques
                        Functions
                        Name and description of at least ONE design/product                (8)

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14                                          DESIGN P1                          (EC/SEPTEMBER 2015)

        5.2.3    “It seems that we are returning to hand-made and traditional crafts
                 that re-unite us with our ancestors, historical background, cultural
                 and social traditions and customs, ultimately taking us back to our
                 own identity, roots and skin …”

                                                                    [Source: Wilna Coetzer]

                 Debate the above statement through the discussion of the work of
                 ONE socially responsible, contemporary South African or African
                 designer. (It must be someone who incorporates traditional
                 methods and/or materials into their designs). Your essay must
                 also include the following:

                        The name of at least ONE of his/her works
                        The way that traditional methods and techniques are used in
                         designs
                        The social issue/s that is/are addressed through the design(s)

                 You may NOT refer to any designer(s) that you have previously
                 mentioned or written about.                                                  (10)
                                                                                              [20]

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(EC/SEPTEMBER 2015)                    DESIGN P1                                           15

 QUESTION 6

 6.1

             FIGURE A: The Mill Junction Project by Citiq property developers,
                                     Johannesburg, 2014
          It is an affordable housing project for students made from old grain silos
            topped by four floors of stacked shipping containers. The project can
          house up to 400 students from surrounding universities and is equipped
           with communal kitchens, free Wi-Fi, study areas, a gym and recreation
                                            areas.

        Refer to the design in FIGURE A above and answer the following
        questions.

        6.1.1    Give TWO reasons why the design in FIGURE A is
                 environmentally responsible.                                              (2)

        6.1.2    Write a short paragraph to explain whether or not the design in
                 FIGURE A falls into the category of sustainable design. Give
                 reasons for your answer.                                                  (4)

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16                                    DESIGN P1                        (EC/SEPTEMBER 2015)

 6.2    Write an essay on the work of ONE South African designer/design
        company and ONE international designer/design company to show how
        much awareness designers have of the vital importance of producing
        environmentally conscious design.

        Your answer must be in essay form and should include the following
        information:

           The name and background of the designer/design company
           A discussion on how the designer/design company’s use of materials
            and work processes address environmental issues
           Their aims as well as the influences on their designs
           The title and a brief description of ONE design/design project the
            designer/design company has made or been involved with

        You may NOT refer to any designers that you have previously discussed
        or referred to in this paper.                                                (14)
                                                                                     [20]

                                                            TOTAL SECTION C:          40
                                                               GRAND TOTAL:          100

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