# Design Grade 12 P1 NSC November 2015 Question Paper (Eng)

> Grade 12 Design Paper 1 question paper from the NSC November Exam 2015 (English), 13 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/design-p1-nov-2015-eng/999820e5-21b3-4f96-8165-7fec5bded211
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Design
- Grade: Grade 12
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2015
- Exam period: NSC November Exam
- Paper: 1
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 13

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## About this document

Design · Grade 12 · NSC November Exam · 2015. Question paper, 13 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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## Document text

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                                     NATIONAL
                                SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                                         GRADE 12

                                        DESIGN P1

                                         (THEORY)

                                  NOVEMBER 2015 (R)

MARKS: 100

TIME: 3 hours

                         This question paper consists of 13 pages.
                     This question paper must be printed in full colour.

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Design/P1                                       2                      DBE/November 2015 (R)
                                               NSC

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

1.          This question paper consists of SIX questions.

2.          There are three choice questions in this question paper. Read the options
            carefully.

3.          This question paper consists of THREE sections:

            SECTION A:      Design literacy (30 marks)
                            QUESTIONS 1 to 3

            SECTION B:      Design history (30 marks)
                            QUESTION 4

            SECTION C:      Design in a sociocultural/environmental and sustainable context
                            (40 marks)
                            QUESTIONS 5 and 6

4.          Read the requirements of each question carefully.

5.          Answer in full sentences and avoid the listing of facts.

6.          Use the mark allocation to determine the time to be spent on each question.

7.          Do NOT repeat the same facts and examples in different questions.

8.          Write neatly and legibly.

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Design/P1                         3           DBE/November 2015 (R)
                                 NSC

                      KEEP THIS PAGE BLANK.

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Design/P1                                    4                        DBE/November 2015 (R)
                                            NSC

SECTION A: DESIGN LITERACY

QUESTION 1: 'UNSEEN' EXAMPLES

ANSWER EITHER QUESTION 1.1 OR QUESTION 1.2.

1.1

                             FIGURE A: Shweshwe-inspired fabric,
                             designer unknown (Eastern Cape), 2012.

            1.1.1     Discuss the use of the following elements and principles of design
                      in relation to the product in FIGURE A above:

                      •    Movement
                      •    Tone
                      •    Two-dimensional form
                      •    Contrast                                                            (8)

            1.1.2     How does the design in FIGURE A highlight African aesthetics?            (2)
                                                                                               [10]

                                                     OR

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Design/P1                                       5                       DBE/November 2015 (R)
                                               NSC

1.2

                    FIGURE B: Bench by John Vogel (Woodstock, South Africa), 2012.

            1.2.1       Discuss the use of the following elements of design in relation to
                        FIGURE B above:

                         •   Colour
                         •   Texture                                                             (4)

            1.2.2       Define the following terms with regard to FIGURE B:

                         •   Biomimicry
                         •   Ethnic eclectic
                         •   Ergonomics                                                          (6)
                                                                                                 [10]

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Design/P1                                     6                        DBE/November 2015 (R)
                                             NSC

QUESTION 2: COMMUNICATION THROUGH DESIGN

2.1

                FIGURE A: Nelson Mandela by Carlos Andrade (Venezuela), 2013.

            2.1.1     Identify TWO symbols seen in FIGURE A above and explain how
                      they communicate the message of the poster.                               (4)

            2.1.2     Discuss whether the concept of stereotypes applies to the poster in
                      FIGURE A. Substantiate your answer.                                       (2)

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Design/P1                                    7                      DBE/November 2015 (R)
                                            NSC

2.2

             FIGURE B: Against the Ideas of Racism by LM Design (Slovenia), 2011.

            Discuss how the designer has manipulated the typography and imagery of the
            poster in FIGURE B to communicate its message effectively.                        (4)
                                                                                              [10]

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Design/P1                                        8                      DBE/November 2015 (R)
                                                NSC

QUESTION 3

ANSWER EITHER QUESTION 3.1 OR QUESTION 3.2.

3.1         Refer to FIGURE A and FIGURE B below and answer the question that
            follows.

                FIGURE A: Zulu Hat (Isicholo) by           FIGURE B: Top Hat by Modeste
                Earth Africa Curio (South Africa), 2012.         Clothing (USA), 2012.

            Hats are designed for different purposes in different parts of the world.
            Compare the two designs above, using the following as guidelines:

            •     Proportion
            •     Colour
            •     Two-dimensional form
            •     Context/Purpose
            •     Materials                                                                      [10]

                                                 OR

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Design/P1                                      9                        DBE/November 2015 (R)
                                              NSC

3.2

                         FIGURE C: Mapungubwe Interpretation Centre by
                             Peter Rich Architects (South Africa), 2009.

            The contemporary building in FIGURE C celebrates the lost Mapungubwe
            civilisation that flourished in Limpopo between 1200 and 1300 CE. This
            building provides information on Mapungubwe and preserves artefacts from
            its ancient history. A 600-year-old vault system was used to build this complex
            arrangement of domes. This system was used before the development of the
            steel frame structure and reinforced concrete.

            Write an essay (at least 200–250 words or ONE full page) in which you
            compare the contemporary Mapungubwe Interpretation Centre in FIGURE C
            above with ANY Classical building you have studied.

            Use the following as guidelines for your essay:

            •   Use of materials and building techniques
            •   Function
            •   Use of two-dimensional form and space
            •   Relation to the site                                                              [10]

                                                                     TOTAL SECTION A:             30
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Design/P1                                     10                       DBE/November 2015 (R)
                                             NSC

SECTION B: DESIGN HISTORY

QUESTION 4

4.1         JJ Winkleman, in commenting on one design style, said: 'Unity and
            simplicity are the two sources of beauty …'

            Write an essay in which you discuss how ONE design style/movement/period
            represents the above quote AND how ONE other design style/movement/
            period opposes the quote. Refer to the characteristics and influences of both
            to support your statements. Refer to at least ONE work and ONE designer of
            each.

            Choose from the design styles/movements/periods below:

            Ancient Greece; Ancient Rome; Gothic; Renaissance; Baroque; Rococo;
            Neo-Classical design; Victorian design; Arts and Crafts Movement;
            Art Nouveau; De Stijl; Bauhaus; Art Deco; Scandinavian design;
            Postmodernism; digital design                                                       (20)

4.2

        FIGURE A: Paper Dress Show by Sandi           FIGURE B: i-D magazine cover by
           Vincent (USA), 1967. (Modernism)               Terry Jones (USA), 1980.
                                                             (Deconstructivism)

            Write an essay (at least 200–250 words or ONE full page) in which you
            compare the characteristics and influences of Deconstructivism and
            Modernism by referring to the designs in FIGURE A and FIGURE B above.               (10)

                                                                    TOTAL SECTION B:            30

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Design/P1                                     11                       DBE/November 2015 (R)
                                             NSC

SECTION C: DESIGN IN A SOCIOCULTURAL/ENVIRONMENTAL AND SUSTAINABLE
           CONTEXT

QUESTION 5

ANSWER EITHER QUESTION 5.1 OR QUESTION 5.2.

5.1

                     FIGURE A: LittleSun by Olafur Eliasson (Germany), 2011.

            This small, solar-powered lamp is designed to replace kerosene-burning
            lanterns. These solar-powered lamps are cheaper, brighter and safer than
            kerosene-burning lanterns.

            5.1.1     Write a paragraph in which you discuss the differences between
                      socially responsible and socially irresponsible design. Refer to the
                      above design (FIGURE A) to motivate your statements.                       (6)

            5.1.2     Write an essay (at least 200–250 words or ONE full page) in which
                      you discuss and briefly compare the work of ONE contemporary
                      socially responsible South African designer/design group with ONE
                      contemporary socially responsible international designer/design
                      group you have studied. Your discussion must also include a brief
                      description of ONE design by each designer/design group.

                      You may NOT refer to any designer(s)/design group(s) that you
                      have discussed previously or designer(s)/design group(s) referred
                                                                                                 (14)
                      to in this question paper.
                                                                                                 [20]
                                             OR

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Design/P1                                      12                      DBE/November 2015 (R)
                                              NSC

5.2

                           FIGURE B: Beaded stools by Riaan Hanekom
                                      (South Africa), 2012.

            5.2.1     Do you think the design product in FIGURE B above is craft or
                      design, or both? Give reasons for your answer.                             (2)

            5.2.2     Discuss any ONE traditional craft you have studied this year.

                      In your discussion, refer to the following:

                      •   Materials, methods and processes
                      •   Functions
                      •   A description of ONE example, as well as the name of the
                          indigenous cultural community that produced it                         (8)

            5.2.3     Discuss ONE contemporary South African or African
                      designer/design group whose work reflects the influence of
                      traditional techniques and/or materials.

                      Consider the following in your discussion (at least 200–250 words
                      or ONE full page):

                      • The name of the designer/design group and one or more of
                        his/her/their works.
                      • A discussion of his/her/their aims and works, explaining how the
                        use of traditional materials and techniques is reflected in the
                        work.
                      • The relevance of the application of traditional materials and
                        techniques to contemporary design.

                      You may NOT refer to any designer(s)/design group(s) that you
                      have discussed previously or designer(s)/design group(s) referred
                      to in this question paper.                                                 (10)
                                                                                                 [20]

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Design/P1                                      13                  DBE/November 2015 (R)
                                              NSC

QUESTION 6

                     FIGURE A: Rhino horn campaign, courtesy of WWF,
                                 designer unknown, 2012.

6.1         Describe and discuss how the imagery and colour in FIGURE A are used to
            convey its message effectively.                                                (4)

6.2         Discuss the work of ONE contemporary South African designer/design group
            and ONE contemporary international designer/design group whose work
            upholds the ideals of environmental/sustainable design.

            Refer to the following in your discussion:

            • Name of designer/design group
            • Name and describe ONE example of work by each designer/design group.
            • Discuss which environmental issue is addressed through the work and
              how this is conveyed.

            You may NOT refer to any designer(s)/design group(s) that you have
            discussed previously or designer(s)/design group(s) referred to in this
            question paper.                                                                (16)
                                                                                           [20]

                                                                TOTAL SECTION C:           40
                                                                   GRAND TOTAL:            100

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