# Design Grade 12 P1 NSC November 2017 Question Paper (Eng)

> Grade 12 Design Paper 1 question paper from the NSC November Exam 2017 (English), 12 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/design-p1-nov-2017-eng/e2f1d829-f1ae-4291-b982-8827ebd5f953
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Design
- Grade: Grade 12
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2017
- Exam period: NSC November Exam
- Paper: 1
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 12

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## About this document

Design · Grade 12 · NSC November Exam · 2017. Question paper, 12 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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## Document text

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### Page 1

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                                     NATIONAL
                                SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                                         GRADE 12

                                        DESIGN P1

                                         (THEORY)

                                    NOVEMBER 2017

MARKS: 100

TIME: 3 hours

                         This question paper consists of 12 pages.
                     This question paper must be printed in full colour.

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Design/P1                                      2                        DBE/November 2017
                                              NSC

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

1.          This question paper consists of SIX questions.

2.          There are three choice questions in this question paper. Read the options
            carefully.

3.          This question paper consists of THREE sections:

            SECTION A:      Design literacy (30 marks)
                            QUESTIONS 1 to 3

            SECTION B:      Design history (30 marks)
                            QUESTION 4

            SECTION C:      Design in a sociocultural/environmental and sustainable
                            context (40 marks)
                            QUESTIONS 5 and 6

4.          Read the requirements for each question carefully.

5.          Answer in full sentences and avoid the listing of facts. Do NOT answer in
            tabular form

6.          Use the mark allocation to determine the time you must spend on each
            question.

7.          Do NOT repeat the same facts and examples in different questions.

8.          Write neatly and legibly.

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Design/P1                                    3                          DBE/November 2017
                                            NSC

SECTION A: DESIGN LITERACY

QUESTION 1: 'UNSEEN' EXAMPLES

Answer EITHER QUESTION 1.1 OR QUESTION 1.2.

1.1

                      FIGURE A: Chest of drawers by Renée Rossouw and
                       Deánne Viljoen, De Steyl Studio (South Africa), 2015.

            1.1.1     Analyse and discuss the use of the following elements and
                      principles of design in relation to FIGURE A:
                      •   Rhythm
                      •   Texture
                      •   Contrast
                      •   Shape                                                     (4 x 2)       (8)

            1.1.2     Define the term totemic by referring to the chest of drawers in
                      FIGURE A.                                                                   (2)
                                                                                                  [10]
                                               OR

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Design/P1                                      4                             DBE/November 2017
                                              NSC

1.2

                    FIGURE B: How the Birds Chose a King (design illustration) by
                                Jono Garrett (Johannesburg), 2015.

            1.2.1     Analyse and discuss the use of the following in relation to
                      FIGURE B:

                      •   Negative space
                      •   Movement
                      •   Balance
                      •   Line                                                       (4 x 2)       (8)

            1.2.2     Define the term stylised with reference to FIGURE B.                         (2)
                                                                                                   [10]

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Design/P1                                     5                          DBE/November 2017
                                             NSC

QUESTION 2: COMMUNICATION THROUGH DESIGN

               I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your
                            right to say it. – Voltaire (1694–1778)
             FIGURE C: Freedom of speech campaign poster, designer unknown,
                                        (USA), 2012.

2.1         Identify THREE symbols in FIGURE C and explain how they highlight the
            message of the poster.                                                              (6)

2.2         Visual hierarchy is the arrangement of visual elements in a design that
            influences the order in which the human eye perceives/interprets meaning.
            Discuss the use of visual hierarchy in FIGURE C.                                    (2)

2.3         Discuss how the designer uses colour to highlight the message of the poster.        (2)
                                                                                                [10]

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Design/P1                                      6                     DBE/November 2017
                                              NSC

QUESTION 3

Answer EITHER QUESTION 3.1 OR QUESTION 3.2.

3.1

                       FIGURE D: Madikwe Safari Lodge by Rob Marnewick
                           (Kruger National Park, South Africa), 2011.

                 FIGURE E: Proposed restaurant by Kylie Shamini (Turkey), 2016.
            In an essay (at least ONE page) compare the interior design of FIGURE D
            with that of FIGURE E above.
            Refer to the following in your comparison:
            •   Use of colour
            •   Inspiration/Influences
            •   Target market
            •   Function(s)
            •   Use of materials                                                            [10]
                                                    OR
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Design/P1                                         7                          DBE/November 2017
                                                 NSC

3.2

                FIGURE F: Hadrian's Villa, architect unknown (Tivoli, Italy), 2nd century BCE.

                                FIGURE G: Palace of the Lost City by WATG
                                   (Rustenburg, South Africa), 1990–1992.

            Write an essay (at least ONE page) in which you compare the
            Classical building in FIGURE F with the contemporary building in FIGURE G.
            Alternatively, you may compare any Classical building with any contemporary
            building that you have studied.

            Use the following in your essay:

            •     Function
            •     Layout/Plan
            •     Materials
            •     Site
            •     Influences                                                          (5 x 2)       [10]
                                                                       TOTAL SECTION A:             30
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Design/P1                                      8                           DBE/November 2017
                                              NSC

SECTION B: DESIGN HISTORY

QUESTION 4

4.1         Truly great design can go beyond purely solving a problem to influence
            people's opinions and actions, and even the way they live their lives.

            Choose any TWO design movements/styles below and write an essay
            (at least TWO pages) in which you explain how each movement/style
            influenced peoples' actions and possibly changed their way of life. Support
            your answer by discussing the aims, influences and general characteristics of
            the design movements/styles. Discuss at least ONE work by ONE designer
            from EACH movement/style.
            •   Greek                           •   Baroque
            •   Neoclassical                    •   Pop
            •   Arts and Crafts                 •   Postmodernism
            •   Art Nouveau                     •   Deconstructivism
            •   Bauhaus                         •   Modernism
            •   Art Deco                        •   Scandinavian
            •   Gothic                                                                           (20)

4.2

                FIGURE H: Renaissance bed.          FIGURE I: De Stijl influenced bed.

            Write a short essay (at least ONE page) in which you compare the bed in
            FIGURE H with the bed FIGURE I by explaining how they represent
            Renaissance and De Stijl respectively.
            Use the following guidelines to outline your comparison:
            •    Aims
            •    Harmony
            •    Form
            •    Use of colour
            •    Influences                                                        (5 x 2)       (10)

                                                                       TOTAL SECTION B:          30
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Design/P1                                      9                         DBE/November 2017
                                              NSC

SECTION C:          DESIGN IN A SOCIOCULTURAL/ENVIRONMENTAL AND SUSTAINABLE
                    CONTEXT

QUESTION 5

Answer EITHER QUESTION 5.1 OR QUESTION 5.2.

5.1

                     FIGURE J: The Wimpy Braille Campaign by Metropolitan Republic
                                        (South Africa), 2016.

            5.1.1     How does the campaign in FIGURE J celebrate inclusivity?                  (2)

            5.1.2     Why do designers need to consider inclusivity in their design
                      products?                                                                 (2)

            5.1.3     Explain ONE other way in which design may reflect inclusivity.
                      Refer to an example.                                                      (2)

            5.1.4     Write TWO essays (at least ONE AND A HALF pages in total) in
                      which you discuss the work of ONE contemporary socially
                      responsible South African designer/design group AND ONE
                      contemporary socially responsible international designer/design
                      group that you have studied. Refer to ONE design example by
                      EACH designer/design group that addresses socially responsible
                      design practice.

                      You may NOT refer to any designs that you have discussed
                      previously or designers/design groups referred to in this question        (14)
                      paper.                                                                    [20]
                                                 OR
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Design/P1                                       10                        DBE/November 2017
                                               NSC

5.2

                     FIGURE K: Traditional Nguni products (South Africa), 1985.

            5.2.1      Do you think the traditional products in FIGURE K are still useful
                       today? Give reasons for your answer.                                      (2)

            5.2.2      Refer to any ONE traditional South African craft community that
                       you have studied this year and discuss the following:

                       •   Materials, methods and processes used in making the craft
                           product
                       •   Description and analysis of the craft products
                       •   The possible functions of the craft products                          (8)

            5.2.3      Write an essay (at least ONE page) on any ONE contemporary
                       South African designer whose designs are influenced by
                       South African/African traditional craft.

                       Use the following guidelines in your discussion:

                       •   Name the designer/design group and the design product(s)
                       •   A brief description and analysis of at least ONE work,
                           explaining how it reflects the influence of traditional craft
                       •   The ethical concerns that are addressed by the work of this
                           designer or design group

                       You may NOT refer to any designers/design groups that you have
                       discussed previously or designers/design groups referred to in this
                       question paper.                                                           (10)
                                                                                                 [20]

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Design/P1                                         11                       DBE/November 2017
                                                 NSC

QUESTION 6
6.1

                      FIGURE L: Plastic village house by Isla Colon (Panama), 2016.

                Effective sustainable design solutions comply with the principles of social,
                economic and ecological sustainability.

            Discuss the statement above by referring to FIGURE L.
            Refer to the following in your discussion:
            •      Water conservation
            •      Energy efficiency
            •      Carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) reduction                                 (3 x 2)       (6)
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Design/P1                                       12                    DBE/November 2017
                                               NSC

6.2         In TWO separate essays (at least ONE AND A HALF pages in total), discuss
            ONE contemporary international designer/design agency/studio AND ONE
            contemporary South African designer/design agency/studio whose work is
            environmentally friendly.

            Include the following in your discussion:

            •   Name of the designer/design agency/studio
            •   ONE work by the designer/design agency/studio
            •   A brief description and analysis of this work
            •   General characteristics of the designer/design agency/studio
            •   Why and how the designer/design agency/studio products           are
                environmentally friendly

            You may NOT refer to any designers/design groups that you have discussed
            previously or designers/design groups referred to in this question paper.     (14)
                                                                                          [20]

                                                                 TOTAL SECTION C:         40
                                                                    GRAND TOTAL:          100

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