# English FAL Grade 12 Paper 2 NSC Supplementary 2013 Memo

> Grade 12 English FAL Paper 2 memorandum from the NSC Supplementary 2013, 40 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

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- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: English FAL
- Grade: Grade 12
- Language: English
- Document type: Memorandum
- Year: 2013
- Exam period: NSC Supplementary
- Paper: 2
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 40

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English Fal · Grade 12 · NSC Supplementary · 2013 · English. Memorandum, 40 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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                                  NATIONAL
                             SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                                   GRADE 12

                     ENGLISH FIRST ADDITIONAL LANGUAGE P2

                             FEBRUARY/MARCH 2013

                                  MEMORANDUM

MARKS: 70

                        This memorandum consists of 40 pages.

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 English First Additional Language/P2           2                       DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2013
                                        NSC – Memorandum

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

1.        Candidates are required to answer questions from TWO sections.

2.        This marking memorandum is a guide to markers. Some responses may
          require a marker's discretion, while others may be expanded at the
          memorandum discussion.

3.        Candidates' responses should be assessed as objectively as possible.

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English First Additional Language/P2           3                        DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2013
                                       NSC – Memorandum

SECTION A: NOVEL

NOTE: Candidates are required to answer ONE question (EITHER the essay OR the
      contextual question) on the novel they have studied.

QUESTION 1 (ESSAY QUESTION)

TO KILL A MOCKINGBIRD

NOTE: Use the 35-mark assessment rubric on page 40 to assess candidates'
      essays.

The following points may be included in the essay, among others. Allow for
candidates' own interpretation as well:

•   Tom in the Maycomb society
    o He is a hard-working black man.
    o He is decent and well-spoken.
    o He earns an honest living.
    o He is well-thought of by his employer, Mr Link Deas.
    o He is married and has three children.
    o He feels sorry for Mayella and often helps her with household chores.
      This leads to his downfall.
    o Mayella tries to kiss him.
    o He runs off and is convicted of a crime of which he is not guilty.
    o Atticus proves that he is innocent.
    o He loses all hope and does not believe that his appeal will help him.
    o He tries to escape from prison and is shot and killed.
    o He is judged by the colour of his skin and not as a human being.

•   Boo Radley in the Maycomb society
    o As a young boy, he commits a petty crime.
    o He is convicted and is punished.
    o His father takes charge of his punishment and he is banished to his home.
    o Boo is not allowed to leave the house.
    o He becomes a recluse – not by choice.
    o People think that he is a monster.
    o He is blamed for everything that goes wrong in Maycomb, even if the guilty
       parties are found.
    o Everybody is afraid of Boo.
    o He helps the children.
    o He tries to befriend the children.
    o In actual fact, he is very kind – he leaves gifts for Scout and Jem.
    o He mends Jem's pants.
    o He covers Scout with a blanket when Miss Maudie's house burns down.
    o His father prevents him from befriending the children by closing the knot hole.
    o Boo saves Scout's life when she is attacked by Bob Ewell.
    o He is a gentle person and Heck Tate and Atticus are the only people who
       realise this.
    o Heck Tate spares Boo the humiliation of being exposed as Bob's killer.

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•   How Tom and Boo are like mockingbirds
    o Boo
    o He is unfairly punished by his father – the crime does not warrant the
       punishment.
    o He becomes a recluse unnecessarily.
    o He is mocked by people.
    o He has no social skills because of the way he is treated by his father.
    o Even as a grown man, when he tries to befriend the children, his father does not
       allow it.
    o Thus, Boo is a mockingbird.

    o   Tom
    o   He is unfairly treated because of his race and colour.
    o   He is convicted of a crime that he does not commit.
    o   He is proven innocent but still is convicted.
    o   He is killed and so he is like a mockingbird.                                          [35]

                                           OR

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                                         NSC – Memorandum

QUESTION 2 (CONTEXTUAL QUESTION)

TO KILL A MOCKINGBIRD

Candidates are required to answer BOTH questions, i.e. QUESTIONS 2.1 and 2.2.

2.1      2.1.1       (a) 1930s
                     (b) Great Depression
                     (c) Maycomb
                     (d) race                                                                   (4)

         2.1.2       Boo and his friends were involved in a childhood prank. 
                     They were caught by the town's beadle. 
                     They had to serve time in the Industrial Reformatory. 
                     Boo's father persuaded the magistrate to allow him to punish
                     Boo. 
                     Boo has never been allowed to leave the house since that day. 

                     NOTE: Accept any THREE of the above.                                        (3)

         2.1.3       They are prejudiced/ not open-minded. 
                     They are unwilling to give Boo a chance or accept that he was
                     innocent. 

                     NOTE: Accept any ONE of the above.                                          (1)

         2.1.4       They are afraid. 
                     They believe the local gossip about Boo. 
                     They are gullible / easily influenced. 

                     NOTE: Accept any TWO of the above.                                          (2)

         2.1.5       They keep to themselves. 
                     They do not go to church. 
                     Mrs Radley does not join the ladies for mid-morning coffee. 
                     Their doors and shutters are closed on a Sunday – unlike other
                     houses in Maycomb. 

                     NOTE: Accept any TWO of the above.                                          (2)

         2.1.6       True.  He mends Jem's pants. 
                             He leaves gifts for them in the tree. 
                             He puts a blanket over Scout's shoulders during the fire. 
                             He saves the children from Bob Ewell. 

                     NOTE: Accept any ONE of the above.

                                Award a mark for the reason/motivation only if the first
                                part of the answer (TRUE) is correct.
                                If only TRUE is given, award one mark.                           (2)

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         2.1.7       Open-ended

                     They are curious/inquisitive.
                     They want to see if what people say is true.
                     It is typical of children to want to know/venture into the unknown.

                     NOTE: The above are only examples. Allow for the candidates'
                           own interpretation which must be grounded in the text of
                           the novel.                                                           (1)

         2.1.8       Open-ended

                     He is innocent and means no harm. He is blamed for everything
                     even though he is innocent.

                     NOTE: The above are only examples. Allow for the candidates'
                           own interpretation which must be grounded in the text of
                           the novel. Accept a well-substantiated response for full
                           marks. A candidate can score 1 mark for an answer that is
                           not fully developed.                                                 (2)

2.2      2.2.1       Tom is convicted (because Mayella accuses him of raping her). 
                     He tries to escape from prison, is shot and killed.                       (2)

         2.2.2       Atticus defended Tom/took on Tom's case. 
                     He proved that Tom was innocent/that Mayella was lying/that Bob
                     Ewell had assaulted his daughter.                                         (2)

         2.2.3       (a) Metaphor                                                              (1)

                     (b) To show how prejudiced the people were. 
                         They are incapable of being unbiased in a court of law. 
                         Tom was guilty judged even before the case began. 

                     NOTE: Accept any ONE of the above.                                         (2)

         2.2.4       Being a black man, Tom is automatically guilty. 
                     People could not believe that a white woman would kiss a black
                     man. 
                     When he runs away, people would view it as guilt. 
                     If one could choose between believing a black or a white person,
                     the white person would be believed. 

                     NOTE: Accept any TWO of the above.                                         (2)

         2.2.5       She is scared of the Ewells because her father is defending the
                     man the Ewells have accused of rape/ the Ewells are vindictive by
                     nature.                                                                   (2)

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         2.2.6       (a) Atticus
                         Judge Taylor                                                         (2)

                     (b) C/Atticus has proved that he is guilty.                              (1)

         2.2.7       Open-ended

                     No. If they had told Atticus, measures could have been taken to
                     prevent the attack on Jem and Scout later in the novel.

                                                      OR

                     Yes. He had enough to worry about. He did not think that
                     Bob/Ewell meant it.

                     NOTE: The above are only examples. Allow for the candidates'
                           own interpretation which must be grounded in the text. Do
                           NOT award a mark for YES or NO only.
                           Accept a well-substantiated response for full marks.
                           A candidate can score 1 mark for an answer that is not
                           fully developed.                                                    (2)

         2.2.8       Open-ended

                     They should be unbiased/fair/unprejudiced.
                     They should be honest.
                     They should be guided by the evidence provided.

                     NOTE: The above are only examples. Allow for the candidates'
                           own interpretation. Accept any TWO of the above
                           answers.                                                            (2)
                                                                                               [35]

                                                OR

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                                       NSC – Memorandum

QUESTION 3 (ESSAY QUESTION)

LORD OF THE FLIES

NOTE:       Use the 35-mark assessment rubric on page 40 to assess candidates'
            essays.

The following points may be included in the essay, among others, but allow for
candidates' own interpretation as well:

•   Ralph and Jack
    o Ralph
    o He is calm and thoughtful.
    o He represents order: he likes rules.
    o He represents civilisation and good morals.
    o He shows honesty and fair leadership.
    o He is humane – always wants to help and protect.

    o   Jack
    o   He desires power.
    o   He is easily angered.
    o   He represents barbarism/savagery.
    o   He is bloodthirsty.
    o   He has no regard for democracy – he is a dictator.

•   The conch
    o It is a symbol of civilisation.
    o It is a symbol of order.
    o It represents democratic governance.
    o It gives legitimacy to an organisational structure.
    o It is a symbol of unity; when the boys meet initially they are united by the call
        made by the conch. In this way it symbolises good.
    o All subsequent meetings are orderly because the conch is used to give each
        boy an equal chance to speak.
    o The shattering of the conch marks the end of civilisation and the final
        destruction of good on the island.

•   The beast
    o The imaginary beast represents inherent evil in all humanity.
    o The boys know that evil or the beast exists but do not realise that the beast lies
        within each one of them.
    o The beast comes to represent savagery as the boys gradually believe in its
        existence and start making offerings.
    o It represents evil as Jack regularly alludes to the beast when he wants to
        scare or manipulate the boys.
    o The beast is mystical as it is difficult to describe or define.                            [35]

                                           OR

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QUESTION 4 (CONTEXTUAL QUESTION)

LORD OF THE FLIES

Candidates are required to answer BOTH questions, i.e. QUESTIONS 4.1 and 4.2.

4.1      4.1.1       Jack respects Ralph. 
                     He is willing to co-operate with him. 
                     He becomes Ralph's friend. 

                     NOTE: Accept any TWO of the above.                                           (2)

         4.1.2       A/a war                                                                     (1)

         4.1.3       They (Ralph, Jack and Simon) decide to explore the place. 
                     They discover that the place is surrounded by water. 
                     There are no other people on the island/There is no village
                     fires/smoke.                                                                (3)

         4.1.4       Jack wants to speak./He wants the conch.  The conch gives the
                     holder the right to speak.                                                  (2)

         4.1.5       They are afraid (of the beastie) and they want the older boys to
                     protect them.                                                               (2)

         4.1.6       The birthmark is so big that it covers half his face.                       (1)

         4.1.7       He believes that the conch creates democracy. 
                     He is fair and he believes that everybody has the right to speak /
                     be heard.                                                                   (2)

         4.1.8       False  He wants to tell them about the beastie (which is central to
                     the boys' destruction.) 

                     NOTE: Award a mark for the reason/motivation only if the first
                           part of the answer (FALSE) is correct.
                           If only FALSE is given, award one mark.                                (2)

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         4.1.9       Open-ended

                     I feel sorry for him. He is really afraid. There are no adults to
                     protect him. He is still very young.

                                                       OR

                     I do not feel sorry for him. This is reality. He should grow up.

                     NOTE: The above are only examples. Allow for the candidates'
                           own interpretation which must be grounded in the text.
                           Accept a well-substantiated response for full marks.
                           A candidate can score 1 mark for an answer that is not
                           fully developed.                                                      (2)

         4.1.10      Open-ended

                     Yes. People should be allowed to express themselves freely as it
                     will allow them to deal with/solve issues. It is a basic human right.

                                                       OR

                     No. Sometimes people abuse their rights.

                     NOTE: The above are only examples. Allow for the candidates'
                           own interpretation. Do NOT award a mark for YES or NO
                           only.
                           Accept a well-substantiated response for full marks.
                           A candidate can score 1 mark for an answer that is not                (2)
                           fully developed.

4.2      4.2.1       (a) death
                     (b) hunt
                     (c) forest
                     (d) destroy                                                                (4)

         4.2.2       Jack and his tribe had stolen the glasses. To retrieve Piggy's
                     glasses.                                                                   (2)

         4.2.3       He is aggressive/bloodthirsty/sadistic. 
                     He has no feelings/no compassion. 
                     He has deteriorated into a savage. 

                     NOTE: Accept any TWO of the above.                                          (2)

         4.2.4       He is happy. He thinks that he is in complete control of the
                     island.                                                                    (2)

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         4.2.5       They scream just like Jack./They follow Jack's example. 
                     They charge after Ralph. 

                     NOTE: Accept any ONE of the above.                                       (1)

         4.2.6       They all look alike./They all have painted faces. 
                     They are equally guilty of their crime. 
                     They have lost their individuality. 

                     NOTE: Accept any ONE of the above.                                       (1)

         4.2.7       Open-ended

                     Yes. Jack has been a negative influence and his age, leadership
                     and dictatorial skills have helped him to influence the boys to
                     become savages.

                                                     OR

                     No. People at such a tender age are not prone to evil and violence.
                     Even without adult supervision, the boys would not have gone to
                     such inhumane extremes.

                     NOTE: The above are only examples. Allow for the candidates'
                           own interpretation.
                           Do NOT award a mark for YES or NO only.
                           Accept a well-substantiated response for full marks.
                           A candidate can score 1 mark for an answer that is
                           not fully developed.                                               (2)

         4.2.8       Open-ended

                     I feel sorry for Ralph because he only wanted peace/to be able to
                     negotiate while Jack and his tribe turned violent.

                                                     OR

                     I do not feel sorry for Ralph because he should have stayed away
                     from Jack and his tribe after the attack when Piggy's glasses were
                     stolen.

                     NOTE: The above are only examples. Allow for the candidates'
                           own interpretation which must be grounded in the text.
                           Accept a well-substantiated response for full marks.
                           A candidate can score 1 mark for an answer that is not
                           fully developed.                                                   (2)
                                                                                              [35]

                                           OR

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                                       NSC – Memorandum

QUESTION 5 (ESSAY QUESTION)

A GRAIN OF WHEAT

NOTE: Use the 35-mark assessment rubric on page 40 to assess candidates' essays.

The following points may be included in the essay, among others, but allow for
candidates' own interpretation as well:
• Mugo's betrayal and how it affects him and others
   o Mugo's betrayal of Kihika leads to Kihika's death.
   o Kihika's death leads to the suffering of the villagers.
   o They are forced to relocate.
   o They have to dig trenches.
   o They are starved and beaten.
   o The reason for Mugo's betrayal is his desire to get money to buy land, fulfil his
       dreams and be accepted in the community.
   o Mugo's attempts at redemption: helping the woman (Wambuka) in the trenches,
       his long imprisonment, his severe punishment.
   o His betrayal leads to his isolation.
   o His isolation is a result of his guilt.
   o He lives alone, is not married, has no family.
   o He is afraid that the villagers might uncover his secret.
   o The villagers see Mugo as a hero when, in fact, he is a coward.
   o He is the cause of the hero's death.
   o He betrays everybody by betraying Kihika.
   o He redeems himself by confessing but is executed for the deed.
•   Karanja's betrayal and how it affects him
    o He betrays his people by becoming a Home Guard and, later, Chief.
    o He betrays his people for his own selfish gain.
    o He grovels in front of the whites.
    o He believes, mistakenly, that he is better than the ordinary villagers and that he
        has won the favour of the whites.
    o He allows people to think that he is powerful when, in fact, he has no influence.
    o He abuses his power over his own people.
    o He is, actually, despised by both whites and blacks.
    o He is merely used as a messenger.
    o He betrays Gikonyo by having intercourse with Mumbi.
    o In the end, he becomes a frightened, lonely man because of his actions.
    o He is the prime suspect for betraying Kihika.
•   Mumbi's betrayal and how it affects her
    o Mumbi betrays her husband, Gikonyo, in a moment of weakness.
    o She has a child and this puts strain on her marriage when her husband returns.
    o She remains an obedient and dutiful wife.
    o He loses respect for her and slaps her.
    o She is very unhappy and regrets her mistake.
    o She separates from him and returns to her parents' home.
    o In the end, it appears as though she will reconcile with Gikonyo.                          [35]

                                           OR

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QUESTION 6: CONTEXTUAL QUESTION

A GRAIN OF WHEAT

Candidates are required to answer BOTH questions, i.e. QUESTIONS 6.1 and 6.2.

6.1      6.1.1       (a) Thabai
                     (b) shamba
                     (c) Mau-Mau
                     (d) Uhuru                                                              (4)

         6.1.2       The stools (on which the delegates had sat)                            (1)

         6.1.3       He is afraid/scared. 
                     He does not know what to do.                                           (2)

         6.1.4       Mugo is regarded as a hero. 
                     People believe that he organised the Rira hunger strike. 
                     People believe that he made many sacrifices during detention. 
                     He saved Wambuku's life (the pregnant woman). 
                     Although he was tortured, he refused to confess to the oath. 

                     NOTE: Accept any TWO of the above.                                      (2)

         6.1.5       He may be suffering from sunstroke./It might be the heat that is
                     affecting him. 
                     He is scared of being exposed as a traitor. 
                     He cannot remember making a speech before.
                     He is feeling guilty. 

                     NOTE: Accept any TWO of the above.                                      (2)

         6.1.6       He is a liar. 
                     He thinks that the people of Thabai are gullible/easily influenced/
                     stupid for believing him. 
                     He has a low self-esteem/feels insecure /inferior. 

                     NOTE: Accept any TWO of the above.                                      (2)

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         6.1.7       Open-ended

                     I do not feel sorry for him because he is a liar/traitor/coward.

                                                       OR

                     I feel sorry for him because he is confused/does not know what to
                     do.

                     NOTE:      The above are only examples. Allow for the candidates'
                                own interpretation which must be grounded in the text.
                                Do NOT award a mark if a reason for the initial response
                                has not been given.
                                Accept a well-substantiated response for full marks.
                                A candidate can score 1 mark for an answer that is not
                                fully developed.                                                 (2)

         6.1.8       Open-ended

                     It is not good because it has a way of catching up with you./
                     It causes pain/isolation.

                                                       OR

                     It is good because some things are better left untold.

                     NOTE:      The above are only examples. Allow for the candidates'
                                own interpretation which must be grounded in the text.
                                Accept a well-substantiated response for full marks.
                                A candidate can score 1 mark for an answer that is not
                                fully developed.                                                 (2)

6.2      6.2.1       There was a race (to celebrate Uhuru). 
                     Gikonyo and Karanja fell during the race. 
                     Gikonyo broke his arm.                                                     (3)

         6.2.2       B/carpenter                                                                (1)

         6.2.3       True 
                     He wants to reconcile with Mumbi. 

                       NOTE: Award a mark for the reason/motivation only if the first
                             part of the answer (TRUE) is correct.
                             If only TRUE is given, award one mark.                              (2)

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         6.2.4       (a) The suffering of Mumbi and Gikonyo. 
                         Gikonyo's suffering in detention. 
                         Mumbi's suffering when Gikonyo was in detention. 
                         The fact that Mumbi and Gikonyo have aged/matured. 

                     NOTE: Accept any TWO of the above.                                        (2)

                     (b) It represents reconciliationbetween Mumbi and Gikonyo. 

                                                      OR

                          Gikonyo is ready to forgive Mumbi. /start a new life with
                          Mumbi. 

                     NOTE: Award one mark for the names Gikonyo and Mumbi and
                           one mark for the idea of reconciliation/forgiveness.                (2)

                     (c) He will join the hands on the head or shoulders of the child.        (1)

         6.2.5       (a) Her child is sick.                                                   (1)

                     (b) He is hurt. 
                         He is anxious. 
                         He is restless. 
                         He is worried. 
                         He does not go to sleep. 

                     NOTE: Accept any TWO of the above.                                        (2)

         6.2.6       Open-ended

                     Yes. He realises that everybody makes mistakes and he forgives
                     Mumbi.

                                                      OR

                     No. It does not affect him at all. He forgives Mumbi because he
                     realises that he loves her.

                     NOTE: The above are only examples. Allow for the candidates'
                           own interpretation which must be grounded in the text of
                           the novel.
                           Do NOT award a mark for YES or NO only.
                           Accept a well-substantiated response for full marks.
                           A candidate can score 1 mark for an answer that is not fully
                           developed.                                                          (2)

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         6.2.7       Open-ended

                     Forgiveness is important because it helps one to move
                     forward/deal with setbacks.

                                                    OR

                     Forgiveness is not important because some things are simply
                     unforgivable.

                     NOTE: The above are only examples. Allow for the candidates'
                           own interpretation which must be grounded in the text of
                           the novel.
                           Accept a well-substantiated response for full marks.
                           A candidate can score 1 mark for an answer that is not fully
                           developed.                                                       (2)
                                                                                            [35]

                                                                  TOTAL SECTION A:              35

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SECTION B: DRAMA

NOTE: Candidates are required to answer ONE question (EITHER the essay OR the
      contextual question) on the drama they have studied.

QUESTION 7 (ESSAY QUESTION )

ROMEO AND JULIET

NOTE: Use the 35-mark assessment rubric on page 40 to assess the
      candidates' essays.

The following points may be included in the essay, among others, but allow for
candidates' own interpretation as well.
• Romeo and Juliet before they meet
   o Romeo:
   o He is lovesick with Rosaline.
   o His love for Rosaline is not real but infatuation – he overcomes this love as soon
       as he sees Juliet.

    o   Juliet:
    o   Juliet falls in love with Romeo at first sight but realises her impulsiveness.
    o   However, she realises or is conscious that it is real love.
    o   She is serious about the relationship – demands reassurance from Romeo –
         sends the nurse to him.

•   Difficulties that Romeo and Juliet face in their relationship
    o Romeo:
    o He faces the risk of being mocked as an 'easy' lover by all.
    o His impulsiveness raises doubts about his seriousness regarding this
         relationship too.
    o He falls in love with his enemy's daughter.
    o He is drawn unwittingly into a brawl resulting in Tybalt's death.
    o He is banished from Verona and thus distanced from Juliet.
    o He has to depend on the Friar's wisdom.
    o The plague interferes with the delivery of messages he should have received.

    o   Juliet:
    o   She has also fallen in love with the enemy.
    o   She is under pressure to marry Paris.
    o   She is grieving for her cousin, Tybalt's, death.
    o   Romeo is banished.
    o   She has to resort to desperate measures to avoid marrying Paris.
    o   She is subjected to coincidences developing from the Friar's plan.

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                                       NSC – Memorandum

•   How they respond to their difficulties
    o Romeo:
    o He displays seriousness in the relationship with Juliet.
    o The fact that she is a Capulet does not deter him.
    o He regrets Tybalt's death although he could not have avoided it.
    o He resorts to the Friar's assistance during his banishment to Mantua.
    o He kills himself when he thinks Juliet is dead.

    o Juliet:
    o She realises the seriousness of her relationship with Romeo right from the
       beginning.
    o She is willing to take the risk.
    o She marries Romeo in secret.
    o She avoids marriage to Paris by resorting to the Friar's help.
    o She ropes the Nurse into her plan.
    o Although she despairs frequently, she is hopeful.
    o She kills herself on finding Romeo dead.                                                   [35]

                                           OR

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English First Additional Language/P2          19                           DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2013
                                       NSC – Memorandum

QUESTION 8 ( CONTEXTUAL QUESTION )

ROMEO AND JULIET

Candidates are required to answer BOTH questions, i.e. QUESTIONS 8.1 and 8.2.

8.1      8.1.1       (a) B/Juliet's cousin 

                     (b) A/Romeo's hometown 

                     (c) D/ruler of Verona 

                     (d) C/a neighbouring town                                               (4)

         8.1.2       (a) Soft/hushed/subdued/low/whispering                                  (1)

                      (b) She does not want to be caught.  Romeo might be killed if
                          they are caught.                                                   (1)

         8.1.3       To find out if he is serious about his love. 
                     To find out if he really wants to marry her. 
                     She cannot go herself because of the feud between the two
                     families. 

                     NOTE: Accept any TWO of the above.                                       (2)

         8.1.4       It shows that they do not want to leave/part from each other.           (1)

         8.1.5       He really loves Juliet and so he regards her home as his own.           (1)

         8.1.6       He has been in love/obsessed with Rosaline just a little while
                     ago.
                     He has just met Juliet. 
                     It is too early for such a strong feeling /relationship to have
                     developed. 

                     NOTE: Accept any TWO of the above.                                           (2)

         8.1.7       He is captive in Juliet's hand.  He cannot escape from her love. 
                     He is like a prisoner who cannot escape from Juliet's love. 

                     NOTE: Award ONE mark for prison/jail and ONE mark for love.              (2)

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         8.1.8       (a) Open-ended

                           Since you hardly know the person, your personalities may
                           clash once you start living together.

                                                         OR

                           It may not last forever since you do not know each other.

                           NOTE: The above are only examples. Allow for the
                                 candidates' own interpretation which must be
                                 grounded in the text of the drama.
                                 Do NOT award a mark for YES or NO only.
                                 Accept a well-substantiated response for full marks.
                                 A candidate can score 1 mark for an answer that is
                                 not fully developed.                                               (2)

                     (b)   Open-ended

                           No. The pressure from their families might have been too
                           much and the marriage would not have lasted./Romeo might
                           have changed his mind again.

                                                         OR

                           Yes. They love each other so deeply and that is all that is
                           required to keep two people together.

                           NOTE: The above are only examples. Allow for the
                                 candidates' own interpretation which must be
                                 grounded in the text of the drama.
                                 Do NOT award a mark for YES or NO only.
                                 Accept a well-substantiated response for full marks.
                                 A candidate can score 1 mark for an answer that is
                                 not fully developed.                                               (2)

8.2      8.2.1         He has been banished from Verona to Mantua for killing
                       Tybalt.                                                                 (2)

         8.2.2         False.  Paris is there to arrange his own marriage to Juliet. 

                       NOTE: Award a mark for the reason/motivation only if the first
                             part of the answer (FALSE) is correct.
                             If only FALSE is given, award 1 mark.                              (2)

         8.2.3         A/desperate.                                                                (1)

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         8.2.4         He is wise/experienced./ 
                       He is a priest/religious man. 
                       He can be trusted./He will not tell anybody about her secret./
                       Her secret is safe with him. 

                       NOTE: Accept any TWO of the above.                                        (2)

         8.2.5        (a)    The Friar gives her a potion that will make her sleep. 
                             Onlookers will think her dead and take her to the tomb.
                             Romeo will rescue her. 

                             NOTE: Accept any TWO of the above.                                      (2)

                      (b)    Open-ended

                             Yes. She was desperate, therefore, a desperate plan was
                             needed. She needed immediate help. It is only human to
                             respond to a plea for help.

                                                          OR

                             No. It resulted in unnecessary loss of life. He was going
                             against the wishes of Juliet's parents.

                             NOTE: The above are only examples. Allow for the
                                   candidates' own interpretation which must be
                                   grounded in the text of the drama.
                                   Do NOT award a mark for YES or NO only.
                                   Accept a well-substantiated response for full marks.
                                   A candidate can score 1 mark for an answer that is
                                   not fully developed.                                              (2)

         8.2.6       She could have told her parents that she and Romeo were already
                     married. 
                     She could have refused to marry Paris and suffered the
                     consequences of her actions.                                               (2)

         8.2.7       God has brought them together (They fell in love) and the Friar
                     has married them (officiated) the joining.                                 (2)

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                                       NSC – Memorandum

         8.2.8       Open-ended.

                     Yes. She loves Romeo very much and would have done anything
                     to save that love.

                                                    OR

                     No. She is impulsive and they both die.

                     NOTE: The above are only examples. Allow for the candidates'
                           own interpretation which must be grounded in the text of
                           the drama.
                           Do NOT award a mark for YES or NO only.
                           Accept a well-substantiated response for full marks.
                           A candidate can score 1 mark for an answer that is not
                           fully developed.                                              (2)
                                                                                         [35]

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                                       NSC – Memorandum

QUESTION 9 (ESSAY QUESTION )

NOTHING BUT THE TRUTH

NOTE: Use the 35-mark assessment rubric on page 40 to assess candidates'
      essays.

The following points may be included in the essay, among others, but allow for the
candidate's own interpretation as well:

•   Sipho and his family
     o Sipho felt unloved as a child.
     o His parents favoured Themba. Themba always got his way.
     o Sipho was punished for Themba's mistakes.
     o His only toy (the wire bus) was taken away from him. When he complained to
        his parents, they always took Themba's side.
     o He never forgave his brother for these childhood events. This leads to a lot of
        pain and anguish for Sipho.
     o As a young man, Themba was popular with women. He was also popular in the
        struggle against apartheid. This made Sipho jealous and hate his brother.
     o Sipho was not allowed to further his studies, yet his parents found the
     o money to put Themba through university. Sipho had to support his brother
        while he was at university. This causes Sipho much pain.
     o When Sipho married, Themba had an affair with his wife. There is a great
        possibility that Themba is the father of Thando.
     o Sipho's son Luvuyo idolised Themba. He blames Themba for his son's death.
     o Their father's funeral was turned into a political rally and Sipho blamed Themba
        for this.
     o He kept all this heartache to himself.
     o He could not forgive Themba or the government for his loss.

•   Sipho and his employers
    o Sipho started working in a law firm as a clerk. On two occasions, he was
       promised that he could complete his articles, yet it was always given to young
       white boys entering the law firm.
    o He worked at the library for 33 years. He was regarded as the most suitable
       candidate for the post as Chief Librarian. The post was given to a younger
       person who had just returned from exile. This caused Sipho to become bitter
       and very angry.

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•   Sipho and Mandisa
    o Mandisa forces Sipho to face his demons.
    o She forces him to speak about her father.
    o She constantly questions him and so makes him very angry. This causes him
        to drink heavily. It is in this drunken state that he actually reveals the truth
        about Thando's mother and Themba.
    o He eventually faces the truth and realises that he cannot blame Themba for his
        son's death or his wife's affair.
    o He accepts that he was somewhat jealous of his younger brother. He accepts
        that it was because of his age that he was not appointed as the Chief Librarian.
        So, it is through the constant questioning of Mandisa that Sipho is able to
        forgive and free himself of all pain and heartache.
                                                                                                 [35]

                                           OR

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English First Additional Language/P2          25                           DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2013
                                       NSC – Memorandum

QUESTION 10 (CONTEXTUAL QUESTION)

NOTHING BUT THE TRUTH

Candidates are required to answer BOTH questions, i.e. QUESTIONS 10.1 and
10.2.

10.1     10.1.1      (a) C/someone involved in bringing about political change in the
                         apartheid era. 

                     (b) D/a state pardon for someone for the crimes he/she has
                         committed 

                     (c) E/the body set up to expose the crimes of the apartheid era to
                         allow for confession and forgiveness. 

                     (d) A/the fight for freedom against the apartheid government            (4)

         10.1.2      Thando is committed to her job at the TRC  because she is not
                     driven by money/materialistic. 
                     She is impressionable  because she admits she is becoming
                     confused. 
                     She is honest  because she is upset by these lies.                     (2)

         10.1.3      C/ fetch Themba's body                                                  (1)

         10.1.4      Sipho discovers that his brother has been cremated. This goes
                     against his tradition. 
                     He has already made arrangements for the funeral. 
                     He has to explain to the elders why there is no body.                   (3)

         10.1.5      True. She does not know what Mandisa looks like./Mandisa was
                     born and grew up in London. 

                     NOTE: Award a mark for the reason/motivation only if the first part
                           of the answer (True) is correct.
                           If only TRUE is given, award 1 mark.                               (2)

         10.1.6      Her mother left when she was very young/ just 18 months old/ very
                     long ago./She does not know anything about her mother.
                     Sipho never talks about her mother (as she had cheated on him).         (2)

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                                        NSC – Memorandum

         10.1.7      Open-ended

                     Yes. They are her family. It is normal to want to know about one's
                     family, especially one's mother.

                                                          OR

                     No. She should have been able to see that it was making her father
                     uncomfortable.

                     NOTE: The above are only examples. Allow for the candidates'
                           own interpretation which must be grounded in the text.
                           Do NOT award a mark for YES or NO only.
                           Accept a well-substantiated response for full marks.
                           A candidate can score 1 mark for an answer that is not
                           fully developed.                                                 (2)

         10.1.8      He is not interested./He does not care./
                     He is disinterested/nonchalant.                                            (1)

10.2     10.2.1      She wants to show her portfolio/work to Nandipha/a fashion
                     designer.She wants Thando to attend the London Fashion
                     Show.                                                                 (2)

         10.2.2      (a) He says that she is his only child.                               (1)

                      (b) He is afraid of losing her .                                     (1)

         10.2.3      She should face Sipho. 
                     She should point at him. 
                     She should roll her eyes. 
                     She should look angry. 
                     She should face him with face turned up. 
                     She should use hand gestures. 

                     NOTE: Accept any TWO of the above.                                     (2)

         10.2.4      Themba takes his wife.
                     Themba robs him of a chance to attend university. 
                     When young, Themba took his toys. 
                     His chances of promotion to Chief Librarian are taken by a younger
                     man. 
                     He loses his chance to become a lawyer to white men. 

                     NOTE: Accept any TWO of the above.                                     (2)

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                                       NSC – Memorandum

         10.2.5      Sipho has been very secretive about his past. 
                     He does not share his pain with Thando. 
                     He never talks about his broken relationship with his brother. 

                     NOTE: Accept any TWO of the above.                                       (2)

         10.2.6      He cared about his brother. 
                     He had respect for Sipho. 
                     He acknowledges what Sipho had sacrificed for him and the rest of
                     the family.

                     NOTE: Accept any TWO of the above.                                       (2)

         10.2.7      'what else did your father tell you about me?'                          (1)

         10.2.8      He was too old. 
                     A younger man was appointed.
                     An exile was given the post. 

                     NOTE: Accept any ONE of the above.                                       (1)

         10.2.9      Open-ended.

                     No. She is disrespectful towards her uncle. Children should show
                     respect towards elders. She should not try to influence Thando to
                     go against her father's wishes.

                                                     OR

                     Yes. Adults are not always right. One should question in the way
                     Mandisa does. Mandisa eventually makes Sipho face his demons.

                     NOTE: The above are only examples. Allow for the candidates'
                           own interpretation which must be grounded in the text of
                           the drama.
                           Do NOT award a mark for YES or NO only.
                           Accept a well-substantiated response for full marks.
                           A candidate can score 1 mark for an answer that is not
                           fully developed.                                                   (2)

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English First Additional Language/P2          28                             DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2013
                                       NSC – Memorandum

         10.2.10     Open-ended

                     It causes much pain and heartache. It often destroys families.
                     Children end up hating each other.

                                                      OR

                     It is normal. Most children experience it. They usually outgrow it.

                     NOTE: The above are only examples. Allow for the candidates'
                           own interpretation.
                           Accept a well-substantiated response for full marks.
                           A candidate can score 1 mark for an answer that is not
                           fully developed.                                                     (2)
                                                                                                [35]

                                                                     TOTAL SECTION B:           35

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