# Geography Grade 7 June 2018 Question Paper

> Grade 7 Geography question paper from the June Exam 2018, 10 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download, memo linked when available.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/final-june-gr-7-geog-exam-2018/3b717a21-edbd-4c28-9be6-a32532c33f89
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Geography
- Grade: Grade 7
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2018
- Exam period: June Exam
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 10

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## About this document

Geography · Grade 7 · June Exam · 2018. Question paper, 10 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

Read it free online on the page above; download the PDF from there.

## Document text

Text extracted from the PDF. Layout, diagrams and tables may not survive extraction.

### Page 1

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                                                                                                                   1

                           TOM NEWBY SCHOOL EXAMINATION

Subject       Geography                                  Examiner             Miss M Albertyn
Date          13 June 2018                               Total marks          75
Session       1                                          Duration             1½ hours
Grade         7                                          Moderator            Mrs W Pienaar
Special instructions/
Equipment
This Exam has been compiled using notes and information contained in the Tom Newby School book. The marking
memorandum has been compiled accordingly. While alternative responses will be given due acknowledgement, the official
memorandum will be considered a priority document to ensure uniformity of marking.

NAME: ____________________________                                            CLASS: 7____

Instructions

    •   Read the questions carefully.
    •   Look at the mark allocation.
    •   Answer all the questions and work neatly.
    •   Take your time.
    •   Breathe, relax and all of the best!

SECTION A                                           Mapwork                                             [31]

Refer to the map on page 8 to answer the questions that follow.

1. Identify the important buildings found in the following grid squares:
 a. D1 ________________________
 b. C4 ________________________                                                                         (2)
2. Give the grid reference for the following places on the map:
 a. City Hall _________
 b. The library _______
 c. Hope Street _______                                                                                 (3)
3. Name the four map conventions found on this map.
   __________________________________
   __________________________________
   __________________________________
   __________________________________                                                                   (4)

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                                                                                      2

4. Using the 8 compass points, give the direction from Police Station to:
 a. Nelspruit High School ___________
 b. Promenade Hotel __________
 c. Paragon Hotel __________
 d. The Flower Clock ________                                                       (4)
5. Is this is small scale map or a large scale map? Explain your answer.
  ______________________________________________________________
  ______________________________________________________________                    (2)
6. Give clear directions from the College to the Flower Clock, by following
  the red lines on the map. Include two different types of landmarks.
  ______________________________________________________________________
  ______________________________________________________________________
  ______________________________________________________________________
  ______________________________________________________________________
  ______________________________________________________________________
  ______________________________________________________________________
  ____________________________________________________________________(8)
7. Calculate the straight line distances between:
 a. The Police station and the City Hall
  _______________________________________________
 b. The Fire station and the Promenade Hotel
  _______________________________________________                             (4)
8. Read the SMS message Lauren sent her friend giving directions to
  her home.

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                                                                                         3

Draw your own sketch map to show the route from the hotel to Lauren’s house. The hotel
has been inserted for you. (Draw lightly in case you need to rub out.)         (8÷2=4)

                                                                                   Hot
                                                                                   el

SECTION B                         Natural disasters                               [33]

1. Earthquakes cause damage to infrastructure. Name 3 services that could
  be damaged by an earthquake.                                                      (3)
  ___________________________________________
  ___________________________________________
  ___________________________________________
2. Reorganise the following facts by writing each letter under the correct
  heading.                                                                          (6)
  a. Convection currents occur here.
  b. Up to 60km thick
  c. Temperatures around 1200°C
  d. Possibly made of iron and nickel
  e. Temperatures of 5 500°C
  f. Hard and semi-molten rock
                    Crust                   Mantle                    Core

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                                                                                        4

3. The poorest people suffer the most from earthquake damage. Compare a
  rich and poor country by giving four differences, which explain why the
  poorest suffer the most.                                                            (4)

               Rich country                                  Poor country
 1.                                           1.

 2.                                           2.

 3.                                           3.

 4.                                           4.

4. Draw a ‘Quake-proof’ house and label the 4 most important features needed for the house
to withstand an earthquake.                                                     (5)

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                                                                                 5

5. State what the letters a-d represent on the diagram.

a. ________________________________

b. ________________________________

c. ________________________________

d. ________________________________                                            (4)

6. What do you think is worse- a volcanic eruption or an earthquake? Justify

  your answer.                                                                 (2)

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

7. Illustrate and label the 4 layers of the Earth’s structure.                 (4)

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                                                                                           6

8. What do you predict for the future of South Africa- will we experience more or less
  natural disasters? Justify your answer.                                                (1)

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

9. Draw a divergent plate movement and a transform plate movement.                       (2)

      Divergent movement                               Transform movement

10. Compare the focus and the epicentre of an earthquake.                                (2)

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

SECTION C                                Paragraph                                       (5)

Write a paragraph explaining what people can do to reduce the impact of earthquakes.
Ensure you include at least 5 facts.

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

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                                                                                              7

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

SECTION D                           Match the columns                             [6]
Choose the correct definition with the words in the second column. Write the correct letter
under each number.

                    Definition                                   Words
 1.Organization which assists after a        a. Displacement
 natural disaster
 2.Volcanoes which erupt almost all the      b. Richter Scale
   time
 3.Measures how strong an                    c. Extinct
   earthquake is
 4.Volcanoes that are inactive at            d. Active
   this time
 5.Measures movement of the                  e. Dormant
   Earth’s surface
 6.Forced away from where you live           f. Seismograph
                                             g. United Nations

               1.           2.          3.         4.            5.          6.

                           Please check your work carefully!

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                                                                                                                   8

                           TOM NEWBY SCHOOL EXAMINATION

Subject       Geography                                  Examiner             Miss M Albertyn
Date                                                     Total marks          75
Session                                                  Duration             1½ hours
Grade         7                                          Moderator            Mrs W Pienaar
Special instructions/
Equipment
This Exam has been compiled using notes and information contained in the Tom Newby School book. The marking
memorandum has been compiled accordingly. While alternative responses will be given due acknowledgement, the official
memorandum will be considered a priority document to ensure uniformity of marking.

NAME: _____MEMO_______________________                                                 CLASS: 7____

Instructions

    •   Read the questions carefully.
    •   Look at the mark allocation.
    •   Answer all the questions and work neatly.
    •   Take your time.
    •   Breathe, relax and all of the best!

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                                                                                          9

             Rich country                                 Poor country

Buildings are made to stand the force of an   Buildings are poorly made.
earthquake.
Emergency teams are trained to deal with      There are poor emergency plans and
the effects of an earthquake.                 poorly trained emergency workers.
Communication systems are good.               Communication systems are slow.
The     government      provides    rescue    Days passed before rescue teams arrive in
equipment, food, water and blankets after     some areas.
an earthquake.
There are special meeting places or           People do not know what to do when the
evacuation points in cities where people      earthquake happened.
must go if an earthquake or tsunami
happens.
Every home is encouraged to have an           Too few doctors and medicines to treat all
earthquake kit which includes: drinking       the injured people, so many people die.
water, clothes, dried food and other          Others die from diseases that spread
emergency supplies.                           through the ruined settlements.

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                                                                             10

Ways to reduce the impact of earthquakes include:

a) Making stronger buildings.
  Building structures should be designed in such a way that they can
  withstand tremors from the ground. Buildings in areas where there is a high
  risk of an earthquake are required to follow strict rules or regulations.
  These buildings have to have special foundations that allow the earth to
  move without the building collapsing. Some of the building regulations
  include:

   • restricting their height .
   • building wide roads between buildings helps to prevent the spread of fire
      during an earthquake and also allows buildings to sway without crashing
      into each other.
   • gas and water pipes as well as electricity cables are well protected.
b) Developing earthquake and tsunami warning systems
c) Having emergency plans that shut down dangerous industries such as
   power stations and gas supplies.
d) Training rescue workers to help survivors.

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