# Physical Sciences Grade 10 P2 National November 2017 Memo

> Grade 10 Physical Sciences Paper 2 memorandum from the National November 2017, 10 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/final-marking-guideline-grade-10-physical-sciences-p2-2017-common-examination/bc3867a3-2afb-4dd2-89e0-02222e5e7c29
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Physical Sciences
- Grade: Grade 10
- Document type: Memorandum
- Year: 2017
- Exam period: National November
- Paper: 2
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 10

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## About this document

Physical Sciences · Grade 10 · National November · 2017. Memorandum, 10 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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## Document text

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### Page 1

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basic education

& ¥ Department:
y (O) Basic Education
Wy REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA

NATIONAL
SENIOR CERTIFICATE/
NASIONALE
SENIOR SERTIFIKAAT

PHYSICAL SCIENCES: CHEMISTRY (P2) Hi
Hs FISIESE WETENSKAPPE: CHEMIE (V2) "

NOVEMBER 2017

MARKS/PUNTE: 150

SNDRIVA GaAOUdd
4 | -H- 2102

L106 WRIOLEd 'S68X Ove BawAnant |
ee NOLL Onlele
“SWS SO LNB L ret 35

These marking guidelines Consist of 10 pages.
Hierdie nasienriglyne bestaan uit 10 bladsye.

Approved \
Baseng a BE vf arts
. wilt

bid

gorl

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### Page 2

QUESTION 1/VRAAG 1

1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
1.10

Cvy
Avy
AVY
Avy
Cvv
Avy
Dyv
Avv
Byy
Cyvy

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DEPARTMENT OF BASIC
EQUCATION

PRIVATE BAG X89d, PRETORIA 9004

2017 -11- 14
APPROVED MARKING GUIDELINE

PUBLIC EXAMINATION

Copyright reserved/Kopiereg voorbehou

(2).
(2) ©
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
[20]

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Physical Sciences P2/Fisiese Wetenskappe V2 3 DBE/November 2017
CAPS/KABV — Grade/Graad 10 — Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

QUESTION 2/VRAAG 2
2.1.1 CO2v ORIOF H20v (1)
212 Fev (1)
2.1.3 Cov (1)
2.1.4  NaClv (1)
ye 862 8
2.2 e® ex bee O° Vv 4 a 5 :
e cE
oy’ ex 4° Fle os gina (2)
iE. Sel
2.3 Covalent bond” /Kovalente binding’ 5 Fs = 8 Ba (1)
3/2 — Zeq)
2.4 OPTION 4/OPSIE 1: 5 2 d za
Fs 4/5
Nax —+ Na + e- v o}= 2] b
4a 8) 8
ae ee -7--
2Cle +e-_, 3cis] v
ee ee
ee ec —-
bs +|@
Nax + 2Cle — nat[scfs]
ee
OPTION 2/OPSIE 2-
v v ¥
ee ee --
. +\@
Nax + 3Cle — ng 3cls]
2.5.1 Potassium iodide “ /Kaliumjodiedv (1)
2.5.2 CHav (1)
2.5.3. Ammonia “/Ammoniak v (1)
2.6.1 Physical “/Fisies v (1)
2.6.2 Boiling point V/Kookpunt v (1)
one
2.6.3 Nitrogenv’ thas the lowest boiling point. v/Stikstof v -Laagste kookpunt V (2)
2.7.1 INCREASE. “/TOENEEMY (1)
2.7.2 DECREASE. “/AFNEEMY (1)
2.7.3 INCREASE.“/TOENEEMY (1)
[20]

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EDY i
PRIVATE BAG X896, PREToun Suu) ;
Physical Sciences P2/Fisiese Wetenskappe V2 4 No ferpey,20"7 ;
CAPS/KABV — Grade/Graad 10 - Marking Guidelines/Nasie id . i
APPROVED MARKING GUIDELINE |
QUESTION 3/VRAAG 3 PUBLIC EXAMINATION |
3.1 Energy needed per mole to remove an electron from an atom in a gaseous
phase. vv”
Energie benodig per mol om 'n elektron uit 'n atoom in die gasfase te
verwyder. vv (2)
3.2 lonisation energy increases from left to right, across a period. vv
lonisasie energie neem toe van links na regs oor 'n periode. VV (2)

3.3.1 Be:1s? 2s2vv
B:1s? 2s? 2p1vv (4)

3.3.2 Bhasa2p energy level: 2p has a higher energy than 2s. ~
Therefore less energy is needed to remove the valence electrons from B as
from Bev v.
B het 'n 2p energieviak; 2p het meer energie as 25 “
Dus minder energie word benodig om 'n valenselektron van B te verwyder in
vergelyking met Be. “~

OR/OF

2s electrons are paired and 2p electron is unpaired. “ Therefore, less energy
needed to remove 2p electron. vv

Die 2s elektrone is gepaard teenoor die ongepaarde 2p elektrone. V Daarom
word minder energie benodig om 'n 2p elektron te verwyder, vv

OR/OF

The 2p electron is further away from the nucleus v. Therefore, the
electrostatic force weaker and requires less energy. vv

Die 2p electron is verder van die kernv, dus is die elektrostatiese krag
swakker en daarom word minder energie benodig om die elektron te

verwyder, vv (3)
3.4 False” The energy is high because of filled s and p-orbitals. “/
Vals~ Die energie is hoog agv die gevulde s- en p-orbitale.v (2)

3.5.1. Alkali-metalsv
Alkali-metalev (1)

3.5.2 Reactivity increases from top to bottom v
Reaktiwiteit verhoog van bo na onder in die groep.vv (2)

3.5.3 lonisation energy decreases, Y thus less energy to remove an electron.
Therefore, reactivity increases, ”
lonisasie-energie neem af’ , daarom word minder energie benodig om 'n
elektron te verwyder. Reaktiwiteit neem dus toe. v (2)

[18]

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Physical Sciences P2/Fisiese Wetenskappe V2 5 DBE/November 2017
CAPS/KABV — Grade/Graad 10 — Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

QUESTION 4/VRAAG 4

4.1.1 Isotope: atoms of the same element having the same number of Protons, but
different number of neutrons. OR Same atomic number, but different mass
numbers. vv
!sotoop: Atome van dieselfde element wat dieselfde getal protone het, maar
verskillende getalle neutrone. Vv OF Dieselfde atoomgetalle, maar
verskillende massagetalle. (2)

4.1.2 50% =106,9 amu

50% =109,1amu v
>) ;

v
_ (50x 106,9) + (50 109,1)

A
‘ 100 v
=108 v (5)
=PAS ST
41.3 Ag/Silver vv | DEPARINENT SF asic
Ag/Silwer VV PRIVATE BAG O88, PRETORIA 0007 (2)
42.2 14 ¥ APPROVED MARKING GUIDELINE
Er 1 3 ¥ PUBLIC EXAMINATION
425 19v
426 20v
427 18v (7)
[16]
QUESTION 5/VRAAG 5
5.1 An aqueous solution. “/A solution in water “/'n Waterige opiossing.v (1)
5.2 Redox. v Electron transfer took place. v/
Redoks. V Elektron oordrag het plaasgevind. v
Accept/Aanvaar. Change in oxidation number/ Verandering in
oksidasiegetal. (2)
5.3 Chemical change. “/Chemiese verandering, V (1)
5.4 The amount of substance having the same number of particles as there are
atoms in 12g C-12. vv
Die stofhoeveetheid wat dieselfde getal deeitjies het as wat daar atome in 12g
koolstof-12 is, vv (2)

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Physical Sciences P2/Fisiese Wetenskappe V2 6 DBE/November 2017
CAPS/KABV — Grade/Graad 10 - Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

5.5 —-H,0,:0,

2:1
“ N(O2) = 2 mol v
n= ae v
m
2 Vv
Gav
V = 448dm> v (4)
5.6 m
n(H,02)= | NOTE/NOTA:
17 If molar mass of H2O2 is incorrect, mark
=v positively. Max 2/4
34 Positiewe nasien indien molére Massa van
= 0,5 mol | He02 verkeerd is. Maksimum punte 2/4
xy
Na
N

* 6.0210"

N=6,02x 10” atoms/atome “ (4)
ye oe 14]
ais a) g
a]S & sina)
QUESTION 6/VRAAG 6 gig “ oes
ei mp BIG
6.1.1 Gas forming “/Gasvormende reaksie V aes '¥ a5 (1)
6.2.1 M(Na,CO,) = 2(23) +12 +3(16) 4I5 s°o|
=106 “ g-mol v es 3) 8) 2)
6.2.2 POSITIVE MARKING FROM QUESTION 6.2.1
POSITIEWE NASIEN VANAF VRAAG 6.2.1
m
n(Na,CO,) =™
( 2 3) M
_106 |
106
=0,1 mol v (2)

df

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Physical Sciences P2/Fisiese Wetenskappe V2 7 DBE/November 2017

6.2.3

6.2.4

CAPS/KABV — Grade/Graad 10 — Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

POSITIVE MARKING FROM QUESTION 6.2.2
POSITIEWE NASIEN VANAF VRAAG 6.2.2

OPTION 1/OPSIE 1: OPTION 2/ OPSIE 2: |
n(NazCQOs) : n(CO
| Naz Os) : n(n) | 106 g of NaxCOs: 44 goof Con VY
Thus: n(COz)=0,1 mol | 10,69:4,4gCO. vv |
m ’
m(CO,)=— v [_ 1089449602 vv
m
01=— v
44 |
m=44g %
| (4)
Voo,
m(CO2)= <5 | NOTE/ NOTA:
4.87 One mark for any one formula
= 304 v Een punt vir enige een formule
=0,217 mol

n(COQz) : n(NaCl)
1:2”

NOTE/ NOTA:
If ratio 1:2 is not given, allocate
two marks for 0,434 in the
substitution.

Indien verhouding 1:2 nie
gewys word nie; gee twee
punte vir 0,434 vir die

| invervanging.

n(NaCl) = 0,434 mol

n(NaCl) =a v

¥ 04342" _y
58,5

m=25,16g”

(6)

renee
[ DEPARTMENT SF BASIC
EDUCATION

PRIVATE BAG X895, PRETORIA 0004

2017 -l1- 14

APPROVED MARKING GUIDELINE
PUBLIC EXAMINATION

Copyright reserved/Kopiereg voorbehou Please turn over/Blaai om asseblief Y ¢

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Physical Sciences P2/Fisiese Wetenskappe V2

8

DBE/November 2017
CAPS/KABV - Grade/Graad 10 — Marking Guidelines/Wva.

sienriglyne

63 OPTION1/OPSIE 1:
Mass of H2O0 = 14.2-5.3
=8,99 v
m
n(Na,CO,).= M n(H,O) = M
~ 106 “48
= 0,05 mol =0,5mol
NazCOs3 : H20
0,05 : 0.5
0,05: 0,05 ” Divide by smallest number alo
1:10 a3 3) a
. eS 2 >
Thus x= 10 ¥ Fla 3 gigs
= ~ 4)2z
We 4 Bisd
= oe Shee
OPTION 2/OPSIE 2: E s = ’ aA
={O — aoe
Mass of H2O = 14,2-5,3 iE g = giz m
at 5) P|
= 8.99 ¥ ne if
pS ira =
M(NazCOs) = 160 g-mol" M(H20) = 18 g-mot* i

n(Na,CO,):n(H,0)

m(Na,CO,)_m(H,0O)

M(Na,CO,)  M(H,O)
5,3 8,9
160° 48 v
0,05 :0,5
0,05 0,5

1:10
Thus x =10 v

0,05 0,05 ~ Divide by smallest number

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(5)
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Physical Sciences P2/Fisiese Wetenskappe V2 9 DBE/November 2017
CAPS/KABV ~ Grade/Graad 10 — Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

QUESTION 7/VRAAG 7

7.1 Distilled water does not contain free ions. ”
Gedistilleerde water bevat geen vrye ione nie. V (1)
7.2 Electrolyte v v/Elektroliet vv (2)

7.3 AgNOs(s) — Ag*(aq) Vv + NOs(aq) “
NOTE/NOTA: Phases need not be shown/ Fases kan uitgelaat word. (2)

7.4.1 The conductivity of AgNOs solution will increase with an increase in the
concentration of the AgNOs solution at a constant temperature. vv
Die geleidingsvermoé van die AgNO oplossing sal toeneem met 'n toename
in die konsentrasie van die oplossing, mits die temperatuur konstant blyvv (2)

7.4.2 Conductivity v/Geleidingsvermoé v
Accept/Aanvaar. Ammeter reading/ Ammeter lesing (1)

7.4.3. Concentration (of the AgNOs solution) ¥
Konsentrasie (van die AgNO3 oplossing) ¥
Accept/Aanvaar. Spoons of AgNOs in distilled water/ Lepels AgNOs in

gedistilleerde water. (1)
7.4.4 Temperature v /Temperatuur “ (1)
7.6 Without water v/Sonder water/Watervry. ” (1)

7.6 Mass of AgNOs = (5,3)(2)

=106g v ‘DEPARTMENT OF BASIC
EDUCATION
PRIVATE BAG X95, PRETGRIA 0901
C=iy 207 -11- 14
- 106 , APPROVED MARKING GUIDELINE
170(0,2) PUBLIC EXAMINATION
=0,31 mol-dm? ¥ (4)
7.7 No. ¥ Tap water contains ions and it will affect the conductivity of the AgNOs
solution. ¥
Nee, V Die kraanwater sal die geleidingsvermoé van die AgNOs oplossing
beinvioed. ¥ (2)
7.8 An increase in concentration of ions in a solution increases conductivity of a
solution. VW
Met 'n toename in konsentrasie van ione, neem die geleidingsvermoé toe. vv (2)

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Physical Sciences P2/Fisjese Wetenskappe V2 10 DBE/November 2017
CAPS/KABV — Grade/Graad 10 — Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

7.9.1 DECREASE “/AFNEEM v rs) (1)

7.9.2 Silver chloride precipitate forms/ a reaction takes place v’, thus decreasing
the concentration of the ions in the solution.”
Daar vorm 'n silwerchloried neerslag/n chemiese reaksie vind Plaas V wat die

konsentrasie van die ione in oplossing laat afneem.v (2)
[22]
QUESTION 8/VRAAG 8
8.1 BaChv (1)
8.2 COs"?(aq) + BaCle(aq) ¥ BaCOx(s)” + 2CI'(aq) v Bal ¥
NOTE/NOTA: Phases need not be shown/ Fases kan uitgelaat word (4)
v
8.3 BaCOs(s) + HNOs(aq) Vv —> Ba(NOs)(aq) + CO2(g)¥ + H20(I)v *
NOTE/NOTA: Phases need not be shown/ Fases kan uitgelaat word (4)
8.4 Barium carbonate V“/Bariumkarbonaat. Vv (2)
[11]
[PEPARaucaron |
QUESTION 9/VRAAG 9 | PRIVATE BAG X036, PRETORIA 0001
“14
9.1.1 Condensation v/Kondensasie v 207 (1)
APPROVED MARKING GUIDELINE
9.1.2 Precipitation /Presipitasie V PUBLIC EXAMINATION (1)
9.1.3 Transpiration Y/Transpirasie V (1)
9.2 ReleasedY, energy is released to the Surrounding/cooling takes

place/particles moves closer together. ~
Vrygestel’, energie is vygestel na die omgewing toe/afkoeling vind
plaas/deeltjies beweeg-nader aan mekaar “ (2)

9.3 Water absorbs the infrared energy from the sun and re-emits it therefore

regulating the climate. Vv

Water absorber die infrarooi energie van die son en ste! dit weer vry om

klimaat te reguleer. VV (2)

9.4 Drilling of boreholes/Building of damsv “
Boorgate te sink/Damme te bou Vv

Accept/Aanvaar. Any applicable answer/ Enige toepaslike antwoord word
aanvaar. (2)

[9]
TOTALITOTAAL: 150

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