# Geography Grade 12 P2 Eastern Cape Mock 2021 Addendum (Eng)

> Grade 12 Geography Paper 2 addendum from the Eastern Cape Mock Exam 2021 (English), 8 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/geography-p2-annexures-gr12-sept2021-english/046ba66a-68d3-45fb-a998-0a4a816b3fb4
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Geography
- Grade: Grade 12
- Language: English
- Document type: Addendum
- Year: 2021
- Exam period: Eastern Cape Mock Exam
- Paper: 2
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 8

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## About this document

Geography · Grade 12 · Eastern Cape Mock Exam · 2021 · English. Addendum, 8 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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## Document text

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### Page 1

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          NATIONAL
     SENIOR CERTIFICATE

              GRADE 12

     SEPTEMBER 2021

       GEOGRAPHY P2
         ANNEXURE

     This annexure consists of 8 pages.

### Page 2

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 2                          GEOGRAPHY P2 (ANNEXURE)            (EC/SEPTEMBER 2021)

FIGURE 1.3: RURAL SETTLEMENT ISSUE RELATED TO RURAL DEPOPULATION

                                                      [Source: https://www.google.com]

 Copyright reserved                                                    Please turn over

### Page 3

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 (EC/SEPTEMBER 2021)                 GEOGRAPHY P2 (ANNEXURE)                                     3

FIGURE 1.4: URBAN LAND-USE ZONE ̶ CBD

                                                                 [Source: https://www.bing.com]

FIGURE 1.5: URBAN ISSUE RELATED TO SERVICE PROVISION (BASIC SERVICES)

 ILLEGAL CONNECTIONS: 211 JOBURG INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS ACCUSED OF
                 STEALING CITY POWER'S ELECTRICITY

 About 211 informal settlements in the City of Johannesburg have been accused of stealing
 City Power's electricity. City Power said it was losing billions of rands in revenue. City
 Power spokesperson Isaac Mangena said a total of five lives had been lost due to
 electrocution.

 On Wednesday, City Power pounced on the informal settlement and removed illegal
 connections. Mangena said they were in the area conducting cut-offs for the second time
 in less than a month. “We won’t get tired to return and cut off their illegal electricity,
 because they are costly not only to us, but to infrastructure. We have witnessed many of
 our substations exploding because of overloading caused by illegal connections.”

 “Whenever, there is an outage caused by an explosion, legal consumers are the ones
 suffering, including those working from home. They might lose their jobs due to rampant
 outages caused by overloading,” Mangena said.

 Mangena advised residents to petition government in order to have legal electricity
 installed. “We have about half a million households that we provide legally with electricity.
 We also have 211 informal settlements with an estimation of about 5 000 households that
 are illegally connected. We think that the number of illegal connections could be more.”

                                                         [Adapted from News24, 9 March 2021]
 Copyright reserved                                                             Please turn over

### Page 4

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 4                            GEOGRAPHY P2 (ANNEXURE)           (EC/SEPTEMBER 2021)

FIGURE 2.2: ECONOMIC SECTORS

                          A

                                                                   B
                                                         2019 GDP STATISTICS
                                                        Agriculture      1,88%
                                                         Industry         26%
                                                          Tertiary       61,20%
                                                        Quaternary       1,92%

                                                        [Source: https://www.google.com]

 Copyright reserved                                                     Please turn over

### Page 5

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 (EC/SEPTEMBER 2021)                GEOGRAPHY P2 (ANNEXURE)                                 5

FIGURE 2.3: PRIMARY ECONOMIC ACTIVITY – COAL MINING

      Coal Mined

A photograph in the entrance hall at Komati Power Station shows the plant in better times, its
nine generating units belching steam and smoke into the night sky.

Those days are never coming back: Komati’s sole remaining working unit is facing closure
within two years under plans by state power utility Eskom Holdings SOC to shut about a
quarter of its coal-fired capacity by 2030. Next door at the Goedehoop mine, arrays of solar
panels line the main access road, a sign of what may be to come for South Africa’s coal belt.

For decades, almost all the electricity needed to power Africa’s most industrialised economy
has been produced by a fleet of aging coal-fired plants constructed alongside the mines to
the east of Johannesburg. That’s made the province of Mpumalanga, in which Komati is
located, one of the most coal-dependent and polluted regions on Earth.

Decommissioning those plants is essential if President Cyril Ramaphosa is to meet a
commitment to reach net-zero carbon-dioxide emissions by 2050, and yet the closures also
put tens of thousands of jobs at risk.

                                                   [Source: https://www.engineeringnews.co.za]

 Copyright reserved                                                           Please turn over

### Page 6

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 6                               GEOGRAPHY P2 (ANNEXURE)                   (EC/SEPTEMBER 2021)

FIGURE 2.4:      STRATEGIES FOR INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT – THE SALDANHA
                 BAY INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT ZONE (SBIDZ)

                                 [Source: Google Images – Saldanha Bay Industrial Development Zone]

  SALDANHA BAY INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT ZONE ATTRACTS INVESTMENTS
                                                    February 28, 2021

The Saldanha Bay Industrial Development Zone has to date attracted over R21 billion
worth of investments, says Trade, Industry and Competition Deputy Minister Fikile Majola.

The Deputy Minister said these investments were at different stages of development and two
of them, with private investment value of R380 million have already started constructing their
manufacturing facilities.

The SBIDZ is the first special economic zone (SEZ) to be located within a port and is the
only sector-specific SEZ in South Africa catering specifically to the energy and maritime
industries.

“The SBIDZ has also signed eight new investment agreements with operational companies
in the maritime, oil and gas sectors. These investments will lead to permanent and
sustainable jobs that the country needs to create for its citizens.”

“The development of the zone will also have to align and integrate with the entire area of
Saldanha and West Coast region to achieve real projects that benefit all,” said Majola.

Chief Executive Officer of the SBIDZ, Kaashifah Beukes, said “We are proud to have
emerged from the COVID-19 pandemic and are on track to usher in projects worth more than
R300 million in capital investment towards investor infrastructure, bringing a much-needed
boost to our construction sector and jobs in the West Coast, and ultimately, the country,” she
said.

                                                                         [Source: Researchgate.net]

 Copyright reserved                                                                Please turn over

### Page 7

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 (EC/SEPTEMBER 2021)                       GEOGRAPHY P2 (ANNEXURE)                                      7

FIGURE 2.5: TERTIARY SECTOR – INTERNATIONAL TRADE

                                                                  [Source: Daily Maverick, 17/02/202]

SECTION B: GENERAL INFORMATION ON LOUIS TRICHARDT

  Coordinates: 23° 3′ 0″ S, 29° 54′ 0″ E             Louis Trichardt is a town at the foot of
                                                     Songozwi, in the Soutpansberg mountain
                      LOUIS TRICHARDT      .         range in the Limpopo province of South
                                                     Africa. It is the centre of the Makhado Local
                                                     Municipality, and is located in a fertile region
                                                     where litchis, bananas, mangoes and nuts
                                                     are produced. The N1 National Route runs
                                                     through the town. Louis Trichardt is 437
                                                     kilometres from Johannesburg and one
                                                     hour's drive from the Zimbabwean border at
                                                     Beitbridge.
                                                     Most of Louis Trichardt's economy is boosted
                                                     by farming activities around the town. The
                                                     town's economy might experience a further
                                                     boost if proposed mines open in the area.
                                                     There has, however, been a lot of resistance
                                                     from nature conservationists against mines
                                                     opening in the area.

 Copyright reserved                                                                   Please turn over

### Page 8

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 8                            GEOGRAPHY P2 (ANNEXURE)   (EC/SEPTEMBER 2021)

FIGURE 3.9: BUFFER ALONG DORP RIVER

                          A

                                                            [Source: Examiner]

              A

 Copyright reserved                                           Please turn over

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