# Physical Sciences Grade 10 P1 Gauteng November 2021 Memo

> Grade 10 Physical Sciences Paper 1 memorandum from the Gauteng November 2021 (English), 7 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/gr10-physical-sciences-p1-eng-nov-possible-answers/3bdf6a1c-9d1d-40d2-8450-80acac8660d6
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Physical Sciences
- Grade: Grade 10
- Document type: Memorandum
- Year: 2021
- Exam period: Gauteng November
- Paper: 1
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 7

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## About this document

Physical Sciences · Grade 10 · Gauteng November · 2021. Memorandum, 7 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

Read it free online on the page above; download the PDF from there.

## Document text

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### Page 1

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          PROVINCIAL EXAMINATION
                NOVEMBER 2021
                     GRADE 10
            MARKING GUIDELINES

          PHYSICAL SCIENCES (PHYSICS) (PAPER 1)

7 pages

### Page 2

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                                      PHYSICAL SCIENCES (PHYSICS)
                 MARKING GUIDELINES   (Paper 1)          GRADE 10

SECTION A

QUESTION 1

1.1   A                                                        (2)

1.2   A                                                        (2)

1.3   A                                                        (2)

1.4   D                                                        (2)

1.5   B                                                        (2)

1.6   A                                                        (2)

1.7   C                                                        (2)

1.8   A                                                        (2)

1.9   B                                                        (2)

1.10 C                                                         (2)
                                                              [20]

                                           TOTAL SECTION A:    20

                             2

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                                                      PHYSICAL SCIENCES (PHYSICS)
                            MARKING GUIDELINES        (Paper 1)          GRADE 10

SECTION B

QUESTION 2

2.1   The algebraic sum of two disturbances that occupy the same space at the
      same time.                                                                 (2)

2.2   2.2.1    Wavelength                                                        (1)

      2.2.2    Trough                                                            (1)

      2.2.3    Crest                                                             (1)

      2.2.4    Amplitude                                                         (1)

2.3   2.3.1    B and D                                                           (2)
               A and F

      2.3.2    D and C
               C and F                                                           (2)

2.4   0,02 m                                                                     (2)
                                                                                [12]

                                            3

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                                                         PHYSICAL SCIENCES (PHYSICS)
                                  MARKING GUIDELINES     (Paper 1)          GRADE 10

QUESTION 3

3.1   Net charge of an isolated system remains constant during any physical
      process. ✓✓                                                                     (2)

3.2   Q = QP + QT ✓
            = (–4 x 10-9) + (+6 x 10-9) ✓
            = +2 x 10-9 C ✓                                                           (3)

                        𝑄𝑝 + 𝑄𝑇
      3.3.1   QNew =              ✓
                          2
                        −4 x 10−9 + 6 x 10−9
                    =                          ✓
                                  2
                    = +1 x 10-9 C ✓                                                   (3)

      3.3.2   Every charge in the universe consists of the integer multiple of the
              electron charge. ✓✓                                                     (2)

      3.3.3   Q = n.qe ✓
              2 x 10-9 = n.(16 x 10-19) ✓
              ∴ n = 1.25 x 1010 electrons ✓                                           (3)

      3.3.4   From P to T ✓

              •   Sphere P, has excess ✓ number of electrons ✓
                  OR
              •   Sphere T, has deficit ✓number of electrons ✓                        (3)
                                                                                     [16]

                                                   4

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                                                           PHYSICAL SCIENCES (PHYSICS)
                                      MARKING GUIDELINES   (Paper 1)          GRADE 10

QUESTION 4

4.1   Voltage is the amount of work done per unit charge. ✓✓
      OR
      Difference in electric potential between two points in a circuit. ✓✓              (2)
               1      1       1
4.2   4.2.1         =𝑅 + 𝑅 ✓
               𝑅𝑃        1        2
               1      1       1
                    = 24 + 8 ✓
               𝑅𝑃

               ∴ 𝑅𝑃 = 6 
               𝑅𝑇𝑂𝑇 = 𝑅𝑆 + 𝑅𝑃
                         =2+6✓
                         =8✓                                                           (4)

                     𝑄
      4.2.2     I = ∆𝑡 ✓
                          𝑄
               4 = (2 x 60) ✓
               ∴ 𝑄 = 480 C ✓                                                            (3)

      4.3      𝑉𝑇𝑂𝑇 = 𝑉2Ω + 𝑉𝑃 ✓
                   24 = 6 + 𝑉𝑃 ✓
               ∴ 𝑉𝑃 = 18 V ✓                                                            (3)
                                                                                       [12]

QUESTION 5

5.1   Photon – A quantum of light/electromagnetic radiation with energy proportional
      to frequency. ✓✓                                                                  (2)

5.2   A–      Microwave oven ✓
      B–      Visible light ✓
      C–      Ultraviolet light ✓
      D–      Gamma rays ✓                                                              (4)

5.3   To examine for broken/fractured bones.                                            (1)

5.4   Infrared
      – It has highest frequency ✓, thus greater energy. E  F ✓ from E = h.F           (3)

                                                  5

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                                                         PHYSICAL SCIENCES (PHYSICS)
                              MARKING GUIDELINES         (Paper 1)          GRADE 10

5.5   E = h.F
        = 6,63 x 10-10 x 3,2 x 1010 ✓
        = 2,12 x 10–23 J ✓                                                                 (3)
                                                                                          [13]

QUESTION 6

6.1   Displacement is the change in position measured as the difference between
      final and initial points on a straight line. ✓✓                                      (2)

6.2   Moving at a constant velocity.

      – Same distance is covered in the same time.                                         (2)

6.3   x = 33 – 12 ✓
         = 21 m ✓, East. ✓                                                                 (3)

6.4      ∆𝑥
      v = ∆𝑡 ✓
        (33−21)
      = 7.5−6 ✓

      = 8m.s-1 ✓                                                                           (3)
                                                                                          [10]

QUESTION 7

7.1   Energy that an object has as a result of its height/position above the surface of
      the earth. ✓✓                                                                        (2)

7.2   EMA = EP + EK ✓
          = m.g.h + 0
          = (45)(9,8)(0,2) ✓ + 0 ✓
          = 88,2 J ✓                                                                       (4)

7.3   POSITIVE MARKING FROM 7.2
      EMA = EMB ✓
                  1
      88,2 ✓ = 2 𝑚𝑣 2 + 0 ✓
              1
      88,2 = 2 (45)𝑣 2 ✓ + 0 ✓

              88.2
      ∴ v = √22.5

      = 1,98 m.s-1                                                                         (5)

                                               6

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                                                       PHYSICAL SCIENCES (PHYSICS)
                           MARKING GUIDELINES          (Paper 1)          GRADE 10

7.4   Conservation of mechanical energy.

      Total mechanical energy of an isolated system ✓ remains constant or is
      conserved. ✓                                                                (3)

7.5            20
      Sin 25° = 𝐴𝐵 ✓
                 20
        AB = 𝑆𝑖𝑛25o ✓
              = 47,32 cm ✓ or 0,4732 m ✓                                          (3)
                                                                                 [17]

                                                              TOTAL SECTION B:    80

                                                                  TOTAL MARKS:   100

                                            7

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