# Accounting Grade 11 Gauteng June 2017 Memo

> Grade 11 Accounting memorandum from the Gauteng June 2017, 13 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download, question paper linked when available.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/gr11-acc-june-2017-possible-answers/93f139d2-2174-4480-8f7f-8d7dc1154f3c
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Accounting
- Grade: Grade 11
- Document type: Memorandum
- Year: 2017
- Exam period: Gauteng June
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 13

Breadcrumbs: [Home](https://www.hlayiso.com/) › [Library](https://www.hlayiso.com/library) › [Grade 11](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-11) › [Accounting](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-11/accounting) › [Accounting Grade 11 Gauteng June 2017 Memo](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/gr11-acc-june-2017-possible-answers/93f139d2-2174-4480-8f7f-8d7dc1154f3c)

## About this document

Accounting · Grade 11 · Gauteng June · 2017. Memorandum, 13 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

Read it free online on the page above; download the PDF from there.

## Document text

Text extracted from the PDF. Layout, diagrams and tables may not survive extraction.

### Page 1

Downloaded from hlayiso.com

           GAUTENG DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
                PROVINCIAL EXAMINATION
                     JUNE 2017
                      GRADE 11

                     ACCOUNTING

                    MEMORANDUM

13 pages

                          1

### Page 2

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
                                   MEMORANDUM               ACCOUNTING             GRADE 11

                          GAUTENG DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
                                  PROVINCIAL EXAMINATION

                                                         ACCOUNTING

                                                         MEMORANDUM

MARKING PRINCIPLES

1.   Penalties for foreign items are applied only if the candidate is not losing marks
     elsewhere in the question for that item (No foreign item penalty for misplaced item).

2.   Full marks for correct answer. If answer is incorrect, mark the workings provided.

3.   If a pre-adjustment figure is shown as a final figure, allocate the part-mark for the
     working for that figure (Not the method mark for the answer).

4.   Unless otherwise indicated, the positive or negative effect of any figure must be
     considered to award the mark. If no + or – sign or bracket is provided, assume that
     the figure is positive.

5.   Where indicated, part-marks may be awarded to differentiate between differing
     qualities of answers from candidates.

6.   Where method marks are awarded for operation, the marker must inspect the
     reasonableness of the answer before awarding the mark.

7.   In awarding method marks, ensure that candidates do not get full marks for any item
     that is partially incorrect

8.   Code f = foreign item

                                              2

### Page 3

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
                                            MEMORANDUM              ACCOUNTING          GRADE 11

QUESTION 1

1.1.1       Bank overdraft 
1.1.2       Dishonoured cheque 
1.1.3       Debit order 
1.1.4       Post-dated cheques register 
                                                                                                   5
1.1.5       Stop payment

1.2 Calculate the correct totals for the Cash Receipts Journal and Cash
    Payments Journal for September 2017. Show details of sundry accounts.

              Cash Receipts Journal                     Cash Payments Journal
          Details of Sundry     Amount                Details of Sundry  Amount
               Accounts                                   Accounts
        Total                    49 926             Total                  49 800
        Trading stock             150             Trading Stock          300
        Stationery                500             Advertising            180
                                                    (640-460)
        Interest on current a/c          400      Insurance                 1 520
                                                    Bank charges               786
        Debtors’ control                4100
        (I. May)
                                                                                         19
                                        55 076                          52 586
                                                                                              19

1.3
                               General Ledger of Mercby Dealers
                                           Bank                                      B1
      Sep 30 Total                CRJ 55 076    Sep 1 Balance           b/d     1 830
             Receipts
                                                          30 Total     CPJ
                                                             Payments
                                                                                 52 586
                                                             Balance     c/d         660
                                           55 076                                  55 076
      Oct    1   Balance          b/d       660                                              7

                                                      3

### Page 4

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
                                 MEMORANDUM                      ACCOUNTING      GRADE 11

1.4           Bank Reconciliation Statement on 30 September 2017
                                                              Debit  Credit
         DR Balance as per Bank Statement                             680
         CR Outstanding deposit                                      2 500
         DR Outstanding cheques
              112                                            800
              113                                            400
              117                                           1320
         DR balance as per bank account                       660
         Operation if one part correct           same total  3 180   3 180           7
                                 Foreign entries -1 maximum -2

1.5.1   Explain to Tommy why it’s important that he prepares the Bank
        Reconciliation Statement at the end of each month. Provide THREE
        reasons.
        Good explanation = 2, Satisfactory = 1, incorrect = 0 
        •     Improves internal control by minimizing fraud or error because
              records are checked against an external source.
        •     Improves internal control by identifying outstanding cheques and
              deposits.
        •     To compare the books of the business with that of the bank in
              order to detect errors and dishonesty at an early stage.

        Expected responses for 1 mark
        1.    Internal control purposes
        2.    To reconcile the bank account                                           6

1.6     Give THREE advantages of internet banking.
        Any valid point 
        •     Do not have to stand in queues to pay accounts
        •     Don’t have to walk around with cash
        •     Maintain your own internet banking limits
        •     Payments can be made immediately
        •     Send proof of payment to a beneficiary                                  3

                                               4

### Page 5

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
                                  MEMORANDUM                      ACCOUNTING                GRADE 11

1.7     Explain the term white collar crime and list ONE example.
        Any valid point 
        •     A crime committed by management / CEO while being employed in
              the business
                                                                                                 3
        Example: Fraud, Bribery, Tax evasion.

                                              50

QUESTION 2

2.1     Choose a description from COLUMN B that matches a concept in
        COLUMN A.
2.1.1   E
2.1.2   A
2.1.3   D
2.1.4   B
2.1.5   C                                                                                        5

2.2     CREDITORS' LEDGER OF BEKI TRADERS ON 30 SEPTEMBER 2017
         Balance as per ledger account                                            57 312
         Error corrected on invoice 223                                         - 512
         Adjustment of discount on                                              1 000
         Correction of error on Invoice 105                                     (6 929)
         Interest                                                                    69
                                                            One part correct    50 940           8

 2.3    CREDITOR'S RECONCILIATION STATEMENT ON
        30 SEPTEMBER 2017
         Balance as per Creditors’ Statement                                      51 163
         Credit note incorrectly recorded (618 X 2)                             (1 236)
         Discount not yet recorded                                              (2 532)
         Trade discount omitted                                                   (981)
         Invoice issued after statement date                                      4 526
         Balance as per Creditors’ Ledger                                       50 940
                                              One part correct                                   7

                                              20

                                               5

### Page 6

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
                                     MEMORANDUM        ACCOUNTING           GRADE 11

QUESTION 3
3.1.1 Historical 
3.1.2 Asset register 
3.1.3 Book value or carrying value 
3.1.4 Accumulated depreciation                                                           4

  3.2.1
(a) Depreciation on equipment

Old: 210 000 – 60 000 – 45 000 = 105 000 x 10/100 = 10 500
New: 45 000 x 10/100 x 7/12                       = 2 625              16 125
Sold: 60 000 x 10/100 x 6/12                      = 3 000          If one part correct

(b) Depreciation on old vehicles

810 000 – 387 000 x 20%          = 84 480                              95 480
330 000 x 20% x 2/12             = 11 000                          If one part correct

(c) Depreciation on vehicle sold

Accumulated depreciation on vehicle sold                            118 080
                                                                    If one part correct
200 000 - 72 000 - 9 920

(d) Accumulated depreciation on vehicles on 28 February 2017

387600 +  95 480 - 118 080                                         365 000
             see (b)       see (c)                                  If one part correct   13

                                             6

### Page 7

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
                                 MEMORANDUM           ACCOUNTING            GRADE 11

3.2.2     FIXED ASSET REGISTER
 ASSET                                   DATE        OF
                         Equipment                      1 June 2013
                                         PURCHASE
 COST PRICE              R60 000         DEPRECIATION   10% @ cost price
                                         RATE
 RECORD OF DEPRECIATION
                                                    Accumulated
 Date                                Depreciation                    Book value
                                                    depreciation
 28 February 2014                        4 500          4 500           55 500
 28 February 2015                        6 000         10 500           49 500
 28 February 2016                        6 000         16 500           43 500
 1 September 2016                       3 000       19 500           40 500         3

        3.2.3
Dr                              ASSET DISPOSAL                            Cr N
                                             Acc Dep on
                                             Vehicles                 118 080
        Vehicles                200 000    (97 600 + 20 480)
                                             Bank                       72 000
                                             Loss on sale of              9 920
                                             asset
                                  200 000                                 200 000
                                                                                       8

3.2.4
 FIXED ASSETS                         Land &
                                                    Vehicles         Equipment
                                     Buildings
 Carrying value at beginning                          422 400           88 000

  Cost                                4 789 720     810 000          165 000
  Accumulated depreciation                           (387 600)        (77 000)
 Movements
 Additions at cost                    2 000 000      330 000          45 000
 Disposals at carrying value           (980 000)     (81 920)        (40 500)
                                                                          see 3.2.2
 Depreciation                                         (95 480)        (16 125)
                                                                       see 3.2.1 (a)
 Carrying value at end                5 809 720      575 000           76 375

     Cost                               5 809 720     940 000         150 000
     Accumulated depreciation                        (365 000)        (73 625)       22
                                                     see 3.2.1 (d)

                                           50

                                           7

### Page 8

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
                               MEMORANDUM            ACCOUNTING           GRADE 11

  QUESTION 4
  4.1.1       F√
  4.1.2       E√
  4.1.3       G√
  4.1.4       D√
  4.1.5       A√
  4.1.6       H√
  4.1.7       C√
  4.1.8       B√
                                                                            8

4.2 BLUE STORE
    INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 28 FEBRUARY 2017
Sales (4 220 700 – 12 500 – 850)                        4 207 350
Cost of sales (1 100 720√ – 680√)                          (1 100 040)
Gross profit                                               3 107 310
Other operating income                                          5 460
Trading stock surplus (698 900 – 697 400)                       √√1 500
Provision for bad debts adjustment (3 450 – 3 090)                √√360
Bad debts recovered.                                             √3 600
Gross operating income                                     3 112 770
Operating expenses                                          (872 250)
Salaries and wages (288 090 + 25 000 + 2 625 + 250)      315 965
Bad debts (2 790 + 540)                                       3 330
Rent expense (63 360 – 5 280)                               58 080
Advertising                                                   √292 330
Water & Electricity (72 000 + 11 000)                        83 000
Packing material                                               15 700
Bank charges (1675 + 670)                                     2 345
Insurance                                                       √18 300
Depreciation                                                   83 200
Operating profit                                           2 240 520
Interest income (847 + 13 000)                               13 847
Profit before interest expense                             2 254 367
Interest expense (315 + 89 600√)                           (89 915)
Net profit for the year                                    2 164 452           48

                                         8

### Page 9

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
                               MEMORANDUM         ACCOUNTING        GRADE 11

4.2.2
   Trade and other receivables
Trade debtors (63 190 – 850 – 540 + 11 700)            √73 500
Provision for bad debts                                     (3 090)
Net Trade debtors                                           70 41
Pr paid expense                                             √5 280
                                                           75 690             9

   Trade and other payables
Trade creditors (197 000 – 680 + 11 700+2 580√+1850√)   √212 450
Accrued expense                                             11 000
Creditors for salaries (48 000 + 18 375√)                66 375
Pension fund (6 500 + 2 625 + 1 875)                    11 000
SARS (12 000 + 4 500)                                    16 500
UIF (1 500 + 250 +250)                                   2 000
                                                           319 325
                                                                               25

                                       90

                                        9

### Page 10

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
                                   MEMORANDUM                 ACCOUNTING              GRADE 11

 QUESTION 5

  5.1 CAPITAL                                      Gous             Naidoo           Total
  Balance at the beginning of the year        2 080 000        1 920 000
  Contribution of capital during the year      800 000
  Withdrawal of capital during the year
  Balance at the end of the year              2 880 000        1 920 000      4 800 000        5

5.2 INTEREST ON CAPITAL
Gous
2 080 000 x 8/100 x 9/12  =         124 800
2 080 000 x 12/100 x 3/12 =          62 400                                 187 200

Naidoo
1 920 000 x 8/100 x 9/12 =        115 200

1 920 000 x 12/100 x3/12 =         57 600                                   172 800           10

 5.3 CURRENT ACCOUNTS                    Gous              Naidoo            Total
 Partners’ salaries                    780 000            780 000
 Interest on capital                   187 200            172 800
 Partners’ bonus                      101 500
 Primary distribution of profits      1 068 700           952 800     2 021 500
 Final distribution of profits              5 100            3 400          8 500
 Profit as per Income Statement       1 073 800           956 200      2 030 000
 Drawings during the year             (875 000)  (905 000)
 Retained income for the year          198 800             51 200
 Balance at beginning of year             25 000          (112 000)
 Balance at end of year                223 800            (60 800)    163 000            25

                                              10

### Page 11

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
                               MEMORANDUM       ACCOUNTING       GRADE 11

5.4   Balance Sheet on 28 February 2017
Partners’ Equity                                         4 963 000
Capital                                                  4 800 000
Current Accounts                                              163 000
Non-Current Liabilities
Mortgage Loan (1 000 000  100 000  100 000)                800 000
Current Liabilities                                           925 000
Bank overdraft                                                705 000
Trade and other payables                                      120 000
Short term loan                                               100 000
                                                                         10
Total equity and liabilities                            6 688 000

                                    50

                                    11

### Page 12

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
                                     MEMORANDUM               ACCOUNTING           GRADE 11

QUESTION 6

6.1   Calculate the percentage return on partners’ average equity. Comment and use
      figures to support your answer.

      58 000                      X 100 
      (420 000 + 234 000) / 2       1

      58 000    X       100
      327 000           1
                                                                                               6
      17.74 % 

      COMMENT
      The percentage return earned on the business equity  decreased 
       from 24% to 17. 74%. 
      The return percentage is higher than outside investment of 10%, but the fact that the
      returns have decreased is a cause for concern, as this shows that the business profits
      have decreased.                                                                          3

6.2   Calculate the percentage return earned by Mikyl on her average equity.
      Should she be satisfied? Substantiate your answer.

                      37 000                                X     100
      (200 000  +160 000 +8 000 +2000  ) / 2                  1

       37000      X   100 
      185 000          1
                                                                                               7
      20% 
      COMMENT:
      YES 
      The return of 20% is higher than the outside investments of 10% interest p.a.           2

                                                12

### Page 13

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
                                      MEMORANDUM              ACCOUNTING            GRADE 11

6.3   CALCULATE THE DEBT : EQUITY RATIO FOR 2017
      360 000  : 420 000 
      0.86 : 1                                                                                3

6.4   Was it a good idea to increase the loan?
      Substantiate your answer with valid reasons.
      YES 
      The debt: equity  ratio has improved / decreased  from
      1,2:1 to 0.86:1
                                                 OR
      NO 
      The increase in the debt: equity ratio  is especially due to the increase in
      the capital contributions made by both partners and not due to the increase of the
      loan. 
      Interest rate on repayment of the loan of 21% is high.                                  4

6.5   Comment on the liquidity position of the company. Quote THREE relevant
      financial indicators (actual figures / ratios / percentages) and their trends.
      Current ratio  improved  from 1,6:1 to 2,29:1
      Acid test ratio  improved  from 0.6:1 to 1,57:1
                                                                                               9
      Average debtors’ collection period  improved from 55 days to 30 days. 

6.6   Comment on the following financial indicators.
      Provide a reason for the improvement or the decline, have with figures.

      Gross profit on cost of sales
      Percentages have decreased from 60% to 50%.
      Any valid reason 
          Trade discounts allowed to bulk buyers
          Stock was discounted during a sale.                                                 3
          Errors in calculating mark-up

      Operating expenses on turnover
      Percentages have decreased/improved from 50% to 40%
      There has been better control over operating expenses, as there was a decrease in
      expenses 

                                                                                               3

                                                40

                                                300

                                                13

## Related documents

- [2017 GRADE 11 ACCN MARKING GUIDELINE](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/2017-grade-11-accn-marking-guideline/e5ac88b8-73da-48d6-a5ae-d4adaf1aec06) — Accounting · Memo · 2017
- [Gr11 Acc November 2017 Possible Answers](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/gr11-acc-november-2017-possible-answers/9cf389d2-8ef2-429d-bcef-1deaf19c7a77) — Accounting · Memo · 2017
- [Accounting GR 11 MEMO](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-gr-11-memo/9838c337-301c-4604-9310-3e1d752f1d37) — Accounting · Memo · 2017
- [Gr11 ACC P2 (ENG) June 2022 Possible Answers](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/gr11-acc-p2-eng-june-2022-possible-answers/ece12388-af7d-4c48-955d-4bdc5697500a) — Accounting · Memo · 2022 · Eng
- [Gr11 Acc June 2018 Possible Answers](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/gr11-acc-june-2018-possible-answers/eb0f3b21-20cc-411d-8881-77f6d64804ee) — Accounting · Memo · 2018
- [Gr11 Acc (Afrikaans) June 2018 Possible Answers](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/gr11-acc-afrikaans-june-2018-possible-answers/9df1ea61-69fc-44d0-ae99-55747a39390f) — Accounting · Memo · 2018 · Afr

## More from Grade 11 Accounting

- [GR11 Accounting Practice exam November Paper 1](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/gr11-accounting-practice-exam-november-paper-1/a786fffb-f00d-472f-a62b-80f038063c5b) — Guide
- [Grade 11 Accounting P2 November 2026 Mock](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-11-accounting-2026-november-mock-exam-question-paper-paper-2/23b01a3d-4c7f-4c08-87ca-2f521d5b13fd) — QP · 2026 · Eng
- [ACCOUNTING P1 GR11 ANSWER BOOK NOV2025 Afrikaans watermark](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-p1-gr11-answer-book-nov2025-afrikaans-watermark/6daad69c-e558-4d79-9945-bdcc57c797b8) — Addendum · 2025 · Afr
- [ACCOUNTING ANS BOOK GR11 NOV 2025 ENG watermark](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-ans-book-gr11-nov-2025-eng-watermark/23071d73-1633-476d-9eea-a35d45360d61) — QP · 2025 · Eng
- [ACCOUNTING P1 GR11 QP NOV2025 Afrikaans watermark](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-p1-gr11-qp-nov2025-afrikaans-watermark/12583458-757b-44ed-b818-66dccc55c934) — QP · 2025 · Afr
- [ACCOUNTING P2 QP GR11 NOV 2025 AFR watermark](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/accounting-p2-qp-gr11-nov-2025-afr-watermark/c1345715-0e44-4f64-9844-4e1a4ca18c22) — QP · 2025 · Afr

## Collection

- [Grade 11 past papers](https://www.hlayiso.com/grade-11/past-papers)

---

Hlayiso: free CAPS and IEB past papers, memos, notes and study guides for South African learners. When citing, link the page URL above, not a PDF or /api/ URL.
