# Accounting Grade 11 P2 Gauteng November 2021 QP (Eng)

> Grade 11 Accounting Paper 2 question paper from the Gauteng November 2021 (English), 12 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/gr11-accounting-p2-eng-nov-question-paper/b1ac8d7f-c5dc-41e7-b7a7-d9e1e8aba1cb
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Accounting
- Grade: Grade 11
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2021
- Exam period: Gauteng November
- Paper: 2
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 12

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## About this document

Accounting · Grade 11 · Gauteng November · 2021. Question paper, 12 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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                GAUTENG DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
                       PROVINCIAL EXAMINATION
                           NOVEMBER 2021
                                  GRADE 11

                                ACCOUNTING
                                 (PAPER 2)

TIME: 2 hours

MARKS: 150

11 pages + 1 formula sheet and an answer book of 10 pages

                                                            P.T.O.

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                                                   ACCOUNTING                            2
                                                   (Paper 2)             GRADE 11

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

1.     Answer ALL the questions.

2.     A special ANSWER BOOK is provided in which to answer ALL the questions.

3.     A FORMULA SHEET for financial indicators is provided at the back of this question
       paper. You may use it, if necessary.

4.     Show ALL workings to earn part-marks.

5.     You may use a non-programmable calculator.

6.     You may use a dark pencil or blue/black ink to answer the questions.

7.     Where applicable, show all calculations to ONE decimal point.

8.     Write neatly and legibly.

9.     Use the information in the table below as a guide when answering the question
       paper. Try NOT to deviate from it.

 QUESTION                          TOPIC                MARKS          TIME IN MINUTES

       1       Reconciliations                             40             32 minutes

       2       Cost Accounting                             40             32 minutes

       3       VAT and Inventory Systems                   30             24 minutes

       4       Cash Budgets and Projected Income           40             32 minutes
               Statement
     TOTAL                                                 150           120 minutes

                                                                                       P.T.O.

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                                                       ACCOUNTING                          3
                                                       (Paper 2)           GRADE 11

QUESTION 1: RECONCILIATIONS                                    (40 marks; 32 minutes)

1.1   BANK RECONCILIATION

      REQUIRED:

      Study the information taken from the accounting records of Sahara Traders and
      complete the following instructions.

      1.1.1 Complete the Bank Account in the General Ledger, by making the
            necessary entries directly into the Bank Account.
            NOTE: FOLIOS ARE NOT REQUIRED                                                 (16)

      1.1.2 Prepare the Bank Reconciliation Statement as at 30 November 2021.              (8)

      1.1.3 Briefly explain the purpose of doing a bank reconciliation statement.          (2)

      1.1.4 List TWO internal control measures a business can implement to control
            cash in the business.                                                          (2)

      INFORMATION:

      The bookkeeper from Sahara Traders compared the Bank Statement received
      from FNB during November 2021, with the October 2021 Bank Reconciliation
      Statement and the Cash Journals for November 2021 and found the following
      differences:

        i.    The Bank Account in the General Ledger showed an unfavourable
              provisional balance of R9 228, whilst the Bank Statement showed an
              unfavourable balance of R16 768 on 30 November 2021.

       ii.    A deposit of R2 190 received on 25 November for sales was entered in
              the Cash Receipts Journal as R2 910.

       iii.   A debtor, T. Rhino, transferred R1 000 directly into the Bank Account of
              Sahara Traders in settlement of his account of R1 100.

       iv.    The annual insurance premium in respect of the owner’s personal vehicle
              was paid by means of a debit order, R1 440.

       v.     Bank charges totalling R80 and interest charged on the debit balance,
              R60 appeared only on the Bank Statement.

       vi.    An EFT for R5 820 made to pay for trading stock purchased appeared as
              R5 280 in the relevant journal. Upon investigation it was discovered that
              the bookkeeper had incorrectly recorded the amount.

                                                                                          P.T.O.

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                                                      ACCOUNTING                          4
                                                      (Paper 2)            GRADE 11

       vii.   A deposit of R4 190 made by S. Cheetah for the office space he rents
              from Sahara Traders was recorded on the Bank Statement as R4 290.
              The amount was correctly recorded in the CRJ.

      viii.   The bank has incorrectly debited Sahara Traders account with interest of
              R7 000 instead of R700.

       ix.    The following information in the November 2021 Cash Journals did not
              appear on the Bank Statement for November 2021:

                 •   Outstanding deposit, R6 000
                 •   EFT 333 for R6 500 for a payment of a creditor, WW Stores

1.2   CREDITORS’ RECONCILIATION

      A Statement of Account received from a creditor, Green Apple Co. on
      31 October 2021, indicates that Fresh Fruit Mart owes them R14 530. According
      to the Creditors’ Ledger of Fresh Fruit Mart, the amount owing to Green Apple
      Co. is R13 789.

      REQUIRED:

      1.2.1 Use the table provided in your ANSWER BOOK to RECONCILE the
            difference between the creditor’s Statement of Account and the Creditors’
            Ledger of the business.                                                       (8)

      1.2.2 An internal auditor of Fresh Fruit Mart discovered that goods to the value
            of R6 500 ordered from PK Stores were not delivered to the premises of
            the business. An investigation revealed that the person in charge of
            placing the orders and receiving goods, ordered the goods for his
            personal use.

              a. What action should be taken by the management against this
                 employee? Provide TWO points.                                            (2)

              b. Provide TWO internal control measures that should be applied to
                 prevent this from happening again.                                       (2)

                                                                                         P.T.O.

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                                                      ACCOUNTING                           5
                                                      (Paper 2)           GRADE 11

   INFORMATION:

   After an investigation the following were brought to light:

       a. An EFT made to Green Apple Co. was not received in time to allow a
          discount. Fresh Fruit Mart assumed they would receive a R450 discount
          and had entered it in their books as such.

       b. Goods to the value of R980 returned to Green Apple Co. was recorded in
          the Creditors’ Statement as R890.

       c. An invoice received for goods bought from Green Apples Co. for R700 was
          incorrectly entered in the Creditors’ Ledger of Fresh Fruit Mart as a debit
          note.

       d. The Creditors’ Statement received shows interest on the overdue account
          of R251. No entry has been made with regards to this transaction in the
          Creditors’ Ledger of Fresh Fruit Mart.

       e. The following transactions took place after the Creditors’ Statement was
          printed and emailed to Fresh Fruit Mart:

           •    An invoice of R3 400 for goods purchased on 29 October 2021
           •    An EFT of R1 950, made in part payment of the account on 30 October
                2021
                                                                                           [40]

QUESTION 2: COST ACCOUNTING                                      (40 marks; 32 minutes)

2.1 PURPLE GIRLS FACE MASK MANUFACTURERS

   REQUIRED:

   Use the information taken from the accounting records of Purple Girls Face Mask
   Manufacturers, a business that manufactures reusable scented face masks, to:

   2.1.1   Calculate the raw materials issued for production in 2021                           (6)

   2.1.2   Prepare the following accounts in the General Ledger:

      a.   Factory Overheads Cost                                                          (14)
      b.   Work-in-process stock                                                            (9)

   NOTE:       FOLIOS ARE NOT REQUIRED.

                                                                                          P.T.O.

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                                                      ACCOUNTING                            6
                                                      (Paper 2)            GRADE 11

    INFORMATION:

A. The following balances appeared in the books of Purple Girls Face Mask Manufacturers:

                                           30 September          01 October
                                               2021                 2020
     Direct/Raw material stock                      25 000               53 000
     Work-in-progress stock                         76 000               38 000
     Indirect material stock                         5 500                5 200

 B. Transactions for the year:

      Raw materials purchased during the year                             720 000
      Carriage on purchases of raw materials                               15 400
      Factory maintenance paid                                             68 400
      Advertising paid                                                     23 500
      Factory rent paid                                                    46 700
      Water and electricity paid                                           78 400
      Indirect material purchased                                          49 000
      Sundry expenses paid                                                 12 300
      Factory foreman’s salary                                             85 850
      Office assistant’s salary for the year                              136 750

 C. Additional Information:

     1.   The total direct labour costs for the year amounted to R847 650.

     2.   Included in the amount for raw materials are goods that were not ordered
          therefore returned to the suppliers, R5 000.

     3.   Water and electricity and rent are to be split between the three departments
          according to floor space:

              •   Factory 400 square metres
              •   Office 380 square metres
              •   Sales department 220 square metres

     4.   Depreciation for the year:
            • Office equipment, R12 500
            • Factory machinery, R22 800

     5.   Sundry expenses must be allocated in the ratio 3 : 2 : 1 for the factory, office and
          sales department respectively.

                                                                                          P.T.O.

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                                                     ACCOUNTING                          7
                                                     (Paper 2)            GRADE 11

2.2   HANDSAN MANUFACTURERS

      Handsan Manufacturers manufactures hand sanitisers and other hand cleaning
      products. The business opened in early 2020 after the need for these products
      became more common. The information below was taken from their records for
      the financial year ended 28 February 2021.

      REQUIRED:

      2.2.1   Calculate the break-even point for the financial year ended 28 February
              2021.                                                                      (5)

      2.2.2   Comment on whether the business should be happy with the break-even
              point. Quote relevant figures in your comment.                             (4)

      2.2.3   The direct material costs have been well controlled. List ONE possible
              reason for the reduction in the direct material costs in 2021.             (2)

      INFORMATION:

                                                Unit cost          Unit cost
                                                  2021               2020
       Fixed costs                                50,00              47,00
       Factory overhead cost                      36,00              34,00
       Administration cost                        14,00              13,00
       Variable cost                             132,00             126,00
       Direct labour cost                         56,00              51,00
       Direct material cost                       30, 00             50,00
       Selling and distribution cost              46,00              25,00

       Number of units produced and sold         24 960             23 600
       Selling price per unit                     R184               R220
       Break-even number of units.                  ??              11 800
                                                                                        [40]

                                                                                        P.T.O.

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                                                        ACCOUNTING                           8
                                                        (Paper 2)            GRADE 11

QUESTION 3: VAT AND INVENTORY SYSTEMS                            (30 marks; 24 minutes)

3.1   VAT

      REQUIRED:

      3.1.1 Calculate the amounts marked A – E in the table below.                           (5)

      3.1.2 Explain the difference between Tax Avoidance and Tax Evasion.                    (4)

      3.1.3 Give TWO examples of zero-rated items and TWO examples of VAT
            exempt items.                                                                    (4)

      INFORMATION:

      You are provided with extracts from the books of Sweet Pea Stores, a registered
      VAT vendor. Goods are subject to VAT at a rate of 15%.

            Excluding VAT        Including VAT            VAT
                 (R)                   (R)                (R)
              R320 000                  A                  B
                 R2 300                 C                 R345
                    D                   E                 R822

3.2   INVENTORY SYSTEMS:

      H&H Gifting is a small business owned by Henry Harold. Henry delivers specially
      hand-picked gifts door to door. During the COVID-19 pandemic, Henry’s business
      flourished as his business is fully online. Henry uses the Periodic Inventory
      System. The financial year ends on 31 December 2020.

      REQUIRED:

      3.2.1 Calculate the purchase figure that will be closed off to the Trading Account.    (5)

      3.2.2 Calculate the sales figure that will be closed off to the Trading Account.       (4)

      3.2.3 Calculate the Cost of Sales.                                                     (4)

      3.2.4 Calculate the average rate of stock turnover for 2020.                           (4)

                                                                                            P.T.O.

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                                                      ACCOUNTING                         9
                                                      (Paper 2)           GRADE 11

INFORMATION:

  A.   Extract from the Pre-adjustment Trial Balance on 31 December 2020:

                                                         Debit         Credit
        Balance sheet account section
        Trading stock (1 January 2020)                     65 200

        Nominal account section
        Sales                                                            295 000
        Purchases                                         250 000
        Carriage on purchases                              12 560
        Debtors’ allowances                                15 700

  B.   No entries have been made for the following transactions:

         i.    Goods costing R2 500 was returned to suppliers before stock taking was
               done.
         ii.   The owner Henry Harold took goods costing R11 250 for personal use.
        iii.   An invoice totalling R3 250 for stock purchased on credit from Floral
               Traders.
        iv.    A debtor returned goods sold to him for R12 000. The cost price of the
               goods was R8 000. These goods were transferred back to stock before
               stock-take took place.
        v.     The business uses a mark-up of 40% on cost price.
        vi.    The physical stock count done on 31 December 2020 revealed
               stock on hand is R96 250.
                                                                                        [30]

                                                                                        P.T.O.

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                                                        ACCOUNTING                         10
                                                        (Paper 2)          GRADE 11

QUESTION 4: CASH BUDGETS AND PROJECTED INCOME STATEMENT
                                             (40 marks; 32 minutes)

4.1   CONCEPTS

      State whether the following statements are True or False. Write only True or
      False next to the question number (4.1.1 – 4.1.5) in the ANSWER BOOK.

      4.1.1    Provision for bad debts adjustment is an item that will appear in a Cash
               Budget but not on the Projected Income Statement.                           (1)

      4.1.2    Depreciation is an imputed expense and therefore does not appear in
               the Cash Budget.                                                            (1)

      4.1.3    The main purpose of preparing a Cash Budget is to project future
               income and expenses.                                                        (1)

      4.1.4    Payment to creditors is an expense and will therefore appear in the
               Projected Income Statement.                                                 (1)

      4.1.5    What makes the Cash Budget and Projected Income Statement similar
               is that they both project figures for the future.                           (1)

4.2   CASH BUDGET

      The information below relates to Tripod Stores.

      REQUIRED:

      4.2.1    Complete the Debtors’ Collection Schedule for June and July 2021.          (14)

      4.2.2    Complete the Cash Budget for June and July 2021.

      NOTE: Some information is already in the answer booklet.                            (21)

      INFORMATION:

         A.    Expected collection from debtors:
               • 40% of debtors settle their accounts during the transaction month
                   of sale in order to qualify for the 4% discount offered for prompt
                   payment.
               • 30% settle their accounts in the month following the transaction
                   month.
               • 23% settle their accounts in the second month after the transaction
                   month.
               • 7% are written off as irrecoverable during the third month.

                                                                                          P.T.O.

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B. Summary of transactions:
              Details         April         May        June         July
                             (actual)   (actual)     (budgeted) (budgeted)
         Total sales          90 000        82 000     100 000      110 000
         Credit purchases     70 000        80 000       65 000        85 000
         Rent income          16 600        16 600       17 000        ?
         Salaries             75 000        75 000       75 000        ?

     75% of the total sales are on credit
     Cost of sales is equal to 60% of total sales
     Credit purchases are 40% of the total purchases

C. Creditors are paid in the month following the month of purchase.

D. The rental agreement makes provision for an annual increase of 12%
   commencing on 1 July 2021.

E. The following withdrawals are made monthly by the owner:
      • Cash to pay for his garden services at home, R7 500
      • Trading Stock to be used as birthday gifts, R2 800

F. A used vehicle was sold in June for R132 900 to the owner’s best friend.
   The loss on sale of the asset amounted to R3 000. The EFT will only be
   made in July 2021.

G. A loan, at 11.5% p.a. interest, will be taken out on 1 July 2021.

     •     The loan will be repaid in 36 equal monthly instalments commencing
           on 30 July 2021.

     •     Interest on the loan is also payable at the end of each month
           commencing on 30 July 2021. Interest is not capitalised.
           (Show calculations in brackets)

H. Advertising is calculated at 1% of the previous month’s total sales.

I.   All employees will receive a salary increase of 4% at the end of July 2021.

J. The bank account showed a favourable balance of R140 530 on 31 May
   2021.

                                                                                    [40]

                                                                           TOTAL:   150

                                      END

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                                                          ACCOUNTING                         12
                                                          PAPER 1            GRADE 11

FORMULA SHEET

     Gross profit 100                  Gross profit 100                  Net profit 100
                 x                                 x                               x
       Sales       1                  Cost of Sales 1                     Sales      1

       Operating Expenses 100                              Operating Profit 100
                         x                                                 x
              Sales        1                                   Sales         1

    Total Earnings by Partner 100                           Net Profit           100
                             x                                                 x
    Average Partners' Equity   1                      Average Partners' Equity    1

   Current Assets: Current Liabilities        Current Assets – Inventories: Current Liabilities

     Average Debtors 365    12                        Average Creditors           365    12
                    x    or                                                     x     or
       Credit Sales   1      1                Credit Purchases or Cost of Sales    1      1

    Average Inventorie s 365    12                            Cost of Sales
                        x    or
      Cost of Sales       1      1                          Average Inventorie s

Non-Current Liabilities : Partners’ Equity             Total Assets: Total Liabilities

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