# Accounting Grade 12 P1 Gauteng Mock 2022 QP (Eng)

> Grade 12 Accounting Paper 1 question paper from the Gauteng Mock Exam 2022 (English), 13 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/gr12-accounting-p1-english-sep-2022-question-paper/42ec753d-d967-446b-a86b-beb1618bcc37
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Accounting
- Grade: Grade 12
- Language: English
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2022
- Exam period: Gauteng Mock Exam
- Paper: 1
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 13

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## About this document

Accounting · Grade 12 · Gauteng Mock Exam · 2022 · English. Question paper, 13 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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## Document text

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        PREPARATORY EXAMINATION
                               2022
                               10711
                             ACCOUNTING

                              PAPER 1

TIME:    2 hours

MARKS: 150

12 pages + 1 formula sheet

                                             P.T.O.

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                                             ACCOUNTING
                                                                                       2
                                             (Paper 1)                    10711/22

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

1.     Answer ALL the questions in the special ANSWER BOOK which is provided.

2.     Show ALL workings in order to earn part-marks.

3.     You may use a non-programmable calculator.

4.     You may use a dark pencil or blue/black ink to answer questions.

5.     Where applicable, show ALL calculations to ONE decimal point.

6.     If you choose to do so, you may use the Financial Indicator Formula Sheet
       attached at the end of this question paper. The use of this formula sheet is
       NOT compulsory.

7.     Write neatly and legibly.

8.     Use the information in the table below as a guide when answering the question
       paper. Try NOT to deviate from it.

     QUESTION                      TOPIC                       MARKS       MINUTES

         1         Financial Statements                           60           48
                   Financial Indicators and Cash Flow
         2                                                        45           36
                   Statement
         3         Interpretation of Financial Statements         20           16
                   Corporate Governance, Audit Report
         4                                                        25           20
                   and Problem-solving
     TOTAL                                                       150           120

                                                                                       P.T.O.

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                                               ACCOUNTING
                                                                                        3
                                               (Paper 1)                   10711/22

QUESTION 1: FINANCIAL STATEMENTS                               (60 marks; 48 minutes)

1.1   CONCEPTS

      Choose the correct term to complete each of the following statements. Write
      only the term next to the question numbers (1.1.1 to 1.1.5) in the ANSWER
      BOOK.

               income statement;        current asset; non-current asset;
                    balance sheet;       expense; net working capital

      1.1.1   The statement reflecting the financial position of the company is
              called a/an ...

      1.1.2   Consumable stores on hand is a/an ...

      1.1.3   A fixed deposit that will mature in two years is a/an ...

      1.1.4   The difference between current assets and current liabilities is …

      1.1.5   The statement reflecting the financial results of the company is called
              a/an …                                                                        (5)

1.2   STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME AND STATEMENT OF
      FINANCIAL POSITION

      FEINT PPE LTD

      Refer to the information from the records of FEINT PPE Limited for the
      financial year ended 28 February 2022.

      REQUIRED:

      Complete the following for the year ended 28 February 2022.

      1.2.1   Statement of Comprehensive Income (Income Statement). Note that
              some information is included in the ANSWER BOOK.                          (32)

      1.2.2   Equity and Liabilities section of the Statement of Financial Position
              (Balance Sheet). Show ALL workings in brackets.                           (23)

                                                                                        P.T.O.

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                                                  ACCOUNTING
                                                                                            4
                                                  (Paper 1)                   10711/22

 INFORMATION:

 The following balances/totals appeared in the books on 28 February 2022:

                                                                                        R
    Ordinary shares capital                                                                    ?
    Retained income (28 February 2022)                                                   468 000
    Mortgage Loan: Best Bank                                                                   ?
    Trading Stock                                                                        370 870
    Creditors’ control                                                                   203 100
    Provision for bad debts (1 March 2022)                                                 2 140
    SARS Income Tax (provisional payments)                                               323 888
    Deposit from tenant                                                                   12 000
    Sales                                                                                      ?
    Cost of sales                                                                              ?
    Rent income                                                                          130 200
    Audit fees                                                                            25 000
    Insurance                                                                            103 500
    Sundry expenses                                                                            ?
    Dividends on ordinary shares                                                         340 000

Adjustments and additional information:

A      Feint PPE Ltd operates on a 60% mark-up policy on all sales. Last year’s sales
       amounted to R6 500 000. Feint PPE Ltd is pleased to announce a 20% increase
       in sales for the year ending February 2022. There were no sales returns for the
       year.

B      According to a physical stocktaking, trading stock on hand amounted to
       R358 240.

C      A debtor’s account with a credit balance of R3 400 must be transferred to his
       account in the creditors’ ledger.

D      Decrease the provision for bad debts by R230.

E      A vacant storeroom was rented to a tenant on 1 March 2021. On 1 December
       2021 the rent was decreased by 7.5%. Provide for the outstanding rent for
       February 2022.

F      Feint PPE Ltd paid a 40% deposit on their audit fees for the year. The balance
       will be settled on 5 March 2022.

                                                                                            P.T.O.

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                                               ACCOUNTING
                                                                                       5
                                               (Paper 1)                    10711/22

G   An insurance policy was taken out on 1 August 2021 at R11 500 per month.

H   The loan statement from Best Bank reflects the following:

     BEST BANK LOAN STATEMENT ON 28 FEBRUARY 2022
     Balance at the beginning of the financial year             R1 250 000
     Fixed monthly repayments including interest                     45 200
     Interest expense (capitalised)                                220 500

       Interest for the next financial year is expected to be R 150 000.
       Part of the loan will be repaid in the next financial year.

I   Sundry expenses is the missing figure in the income statement.

J   The income tax which amounted to R340 088 was calculated at a rate of 28% of
    the net profit.

K   Shares and Dividends
       The authorised ordinary share capital consists of 800 000 shares, of
          which 60% was in issue.
       Total dividends for the year amounted to R445 600.

L   The following financial indicators were calculated on 28 February 2022.
        Operating profit on sales is 15%.
        Net asset value per share is 720 cents.

                                                                                       60

                                                                                       P.T.O.

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                                               ACCOUNTING
                                                                                    6
                                               (Paper 1)                10711/22

QUESTION 2: FINANCIAL INDICATORS AND CASH FLOW STATEMENT
                                              (45 marks; 36 minutes)
SEVERANCE LIMITED

The information below was extracted from the records of Severance Limited. The
financial year ends on 28 February 2022.

REQUIRED:

2.1 Draw up the following notes to the Balance Sheet:

     2.1.1   Ordinary Shareholders’ Equity                                           (7)

     2.1.2   Retained Income                                                         (9)

2.2 Fill in the missing amounts on the Cash Flow Statement provided. Show
    workings and indicate outflows in brackets.                                     (18)

2.3 Calculate the following financial indicators on 28 February 2022:

     2.3.1   % operating expenses on sales                                           (3)

     2.3.2   Current ratio                                                           (4)

     2.3.3   Return on shareholders’ equity                                          (4)

     INFORMATION:

     A       Extract from the Statement of Comprehensive Income (Income
             Statement) on 28 February 2022:

               Sales                                          R10 650 000
               Operating expenses                               1 250 000
               Depreciation                                       320 000
               Operating profit                                 3 460 000
               Interest expenses                                  219 700
               Income tax (28%)                                 2 072 000

     B       Trade and other receivables and payables

                                                28 February 2022 28 February 2021
                                                       (R)             (R)
               Trade Debtors                            1 279 400         342 000
               Trade Creditors                            770 000         338 000
               Accrued Income                              48 000          81 000
               Accrued Expense (Advertising)                9 000           8 700
               Income received in advance                   5 400           6 200
               SARS (Income Tax)                     (DR) 30 000     (CR) 160 000
               Shareholders for dividends                       ?         212 000
               Bank overdraft                                   0         147 500
                                                                                    P.T.O.

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                                      ACCOUNTING
                                                                              7
                                      (Paper 1)                  10711/22

C     Extract from the Statement of Financial Position (Balance Sheet)

                                    28 February 2022 28 February 2021
                                            (R)              (R)
    Fixed assets (carrying value)        20 158 970       13 590 000
    Financial assets                              0        1 000 000
    Current assets                        2 021 280          721 850
    Inventories                             561 880          110 250
    Cash and cash equivalents               102 000           72 000
    Shareholders' equity                          ?
    Ordinary share capital               26 250 000
    Retained income                               ?        7 000 000
    Loan: EYE Bank                        1 960 000        2 080 000
    Current liabilities                           ?

D    FIXED ASSETS
      Fixed assets were purchased during the financial year.
      Old equipment was sold at carrying value, R67 590 on the 1 July
         2021.

E    SHARE CAPITAL AND DIVIDENDS
      On 1 May 2021, the directors issued a further 2 000 000 ordinary
        shares at R2,75 each.
      An interim dividend of 22 cents was paid on 15 October 2021.
      On 30 November 2021, 500 000 ordinary shares were repurchased
        from a disgruntled shareholder at 25 cents above the average price.
      A final dividend of 12 cents per share was declared by the directors
        at the end of the financial year. Only registered shareholders are
        entitled to the final dividend.

                                                                              45

                                                                              P.T.O.

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                                                ACCOUNTING
                                                                                        8
                                                (Paper 1)                  10711/22

QUESTION 3: ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION                        (20 marks; 16 minutes)

ZUSA LIMITED

Zusa Limited, a pharmaceutical company listed on the JSE, produces ginger immune
booster products. They have their own farm in QwaQwa where they grow their own
crops. Boozer, one of their supervisors, has informed the directors how the farming
industry had to contend with the impact of the drought on ginger. Zusa Ltd is busy
developing the vaccine for COVID-19 as well. Due to slow growth of ginger and
having less work, Zusa Ltd decided to reduce the number of workers.

The information below is an extract from their financial records.

REQUIRED:

3.1 Calculate the Debt Equity ratio for the year ended February 2022.                    (3)

3.2 The directors of Zusa Limited need to raise an additional R1 000 000 towards
    research and development of the COVID-19 vaccine. They have decided that
    they will raise a loan to finance the research and development. Do you think this
    is a wise decision? Comment and quote TWO financial indicators with figures to
    support your answer.                                                                 (6)

3.3 Comment on the dividend policy of Zusa Limited. Quote figures.                       (3)

3.4 Name TWO issues that will impact the profitability of Zusa Limited and explain
    the effect they will have on the profit.                                             (4)

3.5 The managing director currently holds 51% of the ordinary shares.

     3.5.1 If the company was to issue another 200 000 shares, what percentage of
           shares would he own after the new shares were issued?                         (3)

     3.5.2 Why would the managing director be concerned with the issue of new
           shares?                                                                       (1)

                                                                                        P.T.O.

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                                        ACCOUNTING
                                                                                 9
                                        (Paper 1)                  10711/22

INFORMATION:

A   EXTRACT FROM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:

                                                2022              2021

     Current Assets                           251 750            110 250
     Current Liabilities                      156 000            342 000
     Non-current Liabilities                  480 000            810 000
     Ordinary Share Capital                  2 200 000          3 500 000
     Retained Income                          750 000            800 000

B   FINANCIAL INDICATORS:

                                                 2022              2021

     Debt Equity ratio                             ?              0,5 : 1
     Return on total capital employed            17%               19%
     Return on shareholders' equity               8%               16%
     Earnings per share                        93 cents         105 cents
     Dividends per share                       24 cents          65 cents
     Net asset value per share                725 cents         702 cents
     Current ratio                              1,9 : 1           0,3 : 1
     Acid test ratio                            1,2 : 1           0,2 : 1
     Stock turnover rate                        6 times           9 times
     Period of stock on hand                   60 days           40 days
     Interest rates on investments                3%                5%
     Interest rates on loans                      9%               12%

C   The authorised share capital of Zusa Limited is 1 000 000 ordinary shares.
    At the beginning of the financial year 75% of the shares were issued.
                                                                                 20

                                                                                 P.T.O.

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                                               ACCOUNTING
                                                                                             10
                                               (Paper 1)                     10711/22

QUESTION 4:      CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, AUDIT REPORT AND PROBLEM-
                 SOLVING                         (25 marks; 20 minutes)

4.1 Choose an explanation from COLUMN B that matches the term in COLUMN A.
    Write only the letter (A – E) next to the question numbers (4.1.1 to 4.1.4) in the
    ANSWER BOOK.

               COLUMN A                                   COLUMN B
      4.1.1    Internal Auditor         A     Impact of business activities on the profit,
                                              as well as the effect on the environment
                                              and social issues
      4.1.2    Triple-Bottom Line       B     Explains the performance of the company
                                              and the major decisions that were taken
      4.1.3    Directors’ Report        C     Expresses an opinion on the financial
                                              statements of a company
      4.1.4    King Code                D     Monitors control measures to prevent
                                              mismanagement and fraud
                                        E     This sets out the ethical and effective
                                              leadership expected of companies.
                                                                                                  (4)

4.2 AUDIT REPORT

     An extract of the independent audit report of Lexi Ltd for the financial year ended
     28 February 2022 is provided.

     INFORMATION:

                   EXTRACT FROM THE AUDIT REPORT OF LEXI LTD

      We have audited the annual financial statements of Lexi Ltd set out on pages
      12 – 30, for the year ended 28 February 2022. These financial statements are
      the responsibility of …

      Basis for Opinion
      During our audit we established that bonuses paid to directors, amounting to
      R11,2 million, had not been authorised by the Remunerations Committee.

      Audit Opinion
      Because of the significance of the matters described above, we have not been
      able to obtain sufficient audit evidence to provide a basis for an audit opinion.
      Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the financial statements of Lexi Ltd
      for the year ended 28 February 2022.

      BB (Buthelezi and Bester) Chartered Accountants (SA)

                                                                                             P.T.O.

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                                                ACCOUNTING
                                                                                           11
                                                (Paper 1)                    10711/22

Refer to the extract of the audit report to Lexi Ltd and answer the following questions.

     4.2.1   Why do the independent auditors refer to pages 12 – 30 of the annual
             report?                                                                            (2)

     4.2.2   Complete the sentence “These financial statements are the responsibility
             of …” in paragraph 1. Write only the missing word to complete the sentence.        (1)

     4.2.3   What kind of audit report did Lexi Ltd receive from BB Auditors?                   (1)

     4.2.4   As a shareholder, what concerns would you have regarding this audit
             report? Explain THREE points.                                                      (6)

     4.2.5   Refer to paragraph 2. Explain the role/responsibility of the Remunerations
             Committee and give a reason why this committee is necessary.                       (2)

4.3 PROBLEM-SOLVING: FIXED ASSETS

     The following information was extracted from the records of JB Suppliers Ltd. The
     company has three identical delivery vehicles. These vehicles are being used for
     delivering merchandise to customers. Company policy states that deliveries will be
     free of charge to customers within a radius of 10 km of the premises.

     REQUIRED:

     Identify and explain THREE major problems (with figures) relating to the control of
     fixed assets. In EACH case, provide advice to improve control over these assets.           (9)

                                                                                           P.T.O.

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                                         ACCOUNTING
                                                                                12
                                         (Paper 1)                  10711/22

INFORMATION FOR THE YEAR ENDING 28 February 2022:

      DETAILS             VEHICLE A          VEHICLE B         VEHICLE C
Cost Price:                R375 000           R280 000          R150 000

Date purchased:           01/03/2021          01/03/2020        01/03/2002

Carry value
28/02/2022:                R337 500           R224 000              R1

Distance travelled in
                           23 400 km          18 360 km         17 880 km
the past year:

Number of
                          520 per year      1 050 per year    1 100 per year
deliveries made:

Fuel consumption:       R40 300 per year R31 620 per year R39 595 per year

                              R0
Service and              (maintenance
                                            R3 500 per year   R9 500 per year
maintenance cost:          plan from
                          dealership)
Number of days
                           283 days            239 days          291 days
driver worked:

Salary of driver per
                           R252 000           R252 000          R252 000
year:

                                                                                25

                                                                         TOTAL: 150

                                      END

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                                                       ACCOUNTING
                                                                                                   13
                                                       (Paper 1)                   10711/22

           GRADE 12 ACCOUNTING FINANCIAL INDICATOR FORMULA SHEET

               Gross profit x 100                                  Gross profit x 100
                Sales          1                                    Cost of sales  1

          Net profit before tax x 100                          Net profit after tax x 100
                Sales              1                                 Sales             1

          Operating expenses x 100                               Operating profit x 100
               Sales            1                                      Sales         1

          Total assets : Total liabilities                  Current assets : Current liabilities

(Current assets – Inventories) : Current liabilities   Non-current liabilities : Shareholders' equity

           (Trade & other receivables + Cash & cash equivalents) : Current liabilities

          Average trading stock x 365                                 Cost of sales
           Cost of sales           1                              Average trading stock

            Average debtors x 365                               Average creditors x 365
             Credit sales      1                                  Cost of sales      1
                                                              Net income after tax   x 100
           Net income after tax          x 100               Number of issued shares    1
      Average shareholders' equity          1
                                                                    (*See note below)
                         Net income before tax + Interest on loans           x 100
              Average shareholders' equity + Average non-current liabilities    1

           Shareholders' equity x 100                        Dividends for the year x 100
         Number of issued shares   1                        Number of issued shares    1

           Interim dividends     x 100                         Final dividends      x 100
         Number of issued shares    1                       Number of issued shares    1

          Dividends per share       x 100                     Dividends for the year x 100
          Earnings per share           1                      Net income after tax      1

                                         Total fixed costs
                          Selling price per unit – Variable costs per unit
Note:
* In this case, if there is a change in the number of issued shares during a financial year, the
  weighted average number of shares is used in practice.

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