# Geography Grade 12 P1 Eastern Cape Mock 2013 QP (Eng)

> Grade 12 Geography Paper 1 question paper from the Eastern Cape Mock Exam 2013 (English), 17 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

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- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Geography
- Grade: Grade 12
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2013
- Exam period: Eastern Cape Mock Exam
- Paper: 1
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 17

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Geography · Grade 12 · Eastern Cape Mock Exam · 2013. Question paper, 17 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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                      Province of the
                      EASTERN CAPE
                      EDUCATION

                               NATIONAL
                          SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                                 GRADE 12

                           SEPTEMBER 2013

                            GEOGRAPHY P1

MARKS:      300

TIME:       3 hours

                                    *GEOGE1*

         This question paper consists of 16 pages and an annexure of 13 pages.

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2                                  GEOGRAPHY P1                            (SEPTEMBER 2013)

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

1.    This question paper consists of TWO sections, namely SECTION A and
      SECTION B.

2.    Answer THREE questions to be chosen as follows:

      ONE question from SECTION A
      ONE question from SECTION B
      A THIRD question from SECTION A or SECTION B
      (Which has NOT been answered already)

3.    All diagrams are included in the annexure.

4.    Leave a line between subsections answered.

5.    Start EACH question on a NEW page.

6.    Number the answers correctly according to the numbering system used in
      this question paper.

7.    Do NOT write in the margins of the ANSWER BOOK.

8.    Encircle the numbers of the questions that you have answered on the cover
      page of the ANSWER BOOK.

9.    Where possible, illustrate your answer with labelled diagrams.

10.   Write neatly and legible.

11.   Mark allocation: If marks are given as follows – 3 x 2 = 6, it means that
                       THREE facts should be given for TWO marks each.

                        If marks are given as follows – 3 x 1 = 3, it means that
                        THREE facts should be given for ONE mark each.

                        Essay type questions must be answered in FULL
                        SENTENCES. LISTING will result in marks being
                        deducted.

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(SEPTEMBER 2013)                       GEOGRAPHY P1                                       3

 SECTION A:        PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY: CLIMATE AND WEATHER, FLUVIAL
                   PROCESSES AND STRUCTURAL LANDFORMS

 Answer at least ONE question from this section.

 QUESTION 1

 1.1    Indicate whether the following statements are TRUE or FALSE. Choose the
        correct answer and write only ‘true’ or ‘false’ next to the question number
        (1.1.1 – 1.1.10), for example 1.1.11 True.

        1.1.1      A zone that separates cold polar winds from warm westerly winds
                   is known as the polar front.                                           (2)

        1.1.2      Bergwind conditions along the south east coast of South Africa are
                   the result of the interaction between the South Indian high pressure
                   and the coastal low pressure.                                          (2)

        1.1.3      A line thunderstorm is rainfall caused by a trough of low pressure
                   over the plateau.                                                      (2)

        1.1.4      Divergence is the flow of air into a high pressure system.             (2)

        1.1.5      The absorption of long wave radiation by air particles, gases and
                   clouds is known as the greenhouse effect.                              (2)

        1.1.6      A superimposed stream has maintained its original slope and
                   direction and has not adjusted to the present rock structure.          (2)

        1.1.7      Grading of rivers according to a hierarchy is known as stream
                   order.                                                                 (2)

        1.1.8      The time interval between the peak rainfall intensity and the
                   maximum river flow is known as the peak flow.                          (2)

        1.1.9      Stream density is the main factor that influences stream flow.         (2)

        1.1.10     The V-shaped valley is a fluvial feature most commonly found in
                   the upper course of a river.                                           (2)

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4                                   GEOGRAPHY P1                            (SEPTEMBER 2013)

1.2   Study FIGURE 1.2 depicting the global circulation of air in the form of the
      tricellular arrangement to answer the following questions.

      1.2.1    Identify the cells labelled A, B and C that bring about the global
               circulation of air.                                             (3 x 1)   (3)

      1.2.2    Why is the air movement associated with the three cells
               (QUESTION1.2.1) important?                                      (1 x 2)   (2)

      1.2.3    Which of the cells is likely to affect South Africa the most? Explain
               your answer.                                                   (2 x 2)    (4)

      1.2.4    What causes the heavy subsidence of air in area B?              (1 x 2)   (2)

      1.2.5    State ONE weather condition associated with cell A and give a
               reason for your answer.                                    (1 + 2)        (3)

1.3   Study FIGURE 1.3 which depicts a weather map to answer the following
      questions:

      1.3.1    Give ONE reason to state why this map is representative of the
               winter season.                                              (1 x 2)       (2)

      1.3.2    Name the pressure cells labelled A, B, C and D.                 (4 x 1)   (4)

      1.3.3    Identify the weather phenomenon represented by the letter F.
                                                                          (1 x 1)        (1)

      1.3.4    What is the term used to describe a series of linked low pressure
               cells such as F, when they pass over an area?                 (1 x 1)     (1)

      1.3.5    In which general direction does the weather phenomenon at F
               move?                                                     (1 x 2)         (2)

      1.3.6    Identify the stage of development of the weather phenomenon at F.
               Give a reason to support your answer.                     (1 + 2)         (3)

      1.3.7    Name the wind that steers the weather phenomenon at F.          (1 x 1)   (1)

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(SEPTEMBER 2013)                       GEOGRAPHY P1                                        5

 1.4    Study the diagrams (FIGURE 1.4) that illustrates the winds that are common
        in mountainous areas to answer the following questions.

        1.4.1      Name the type of winds blowing in valley A and valley B
                   respectively.                                                 (2 x 1)   (2)

        1.4.2      Suggest a reason for the difference in the direction of air
                   movement in valleys A and B.                                  (1 x 2)   (2)

        1.4.3      If temperatures drop below freezing point overnight, what form of
                   precipitation will form at C?                                (1 x 1)    (1)

        1.4.4      Explain why settlements are more likely to be located at point D on
                   a valley slope.                                               (1 x 1)   (1)

        1.4.5      Tabulate ONE difference between the winds being experienced in
                   valley A and valley B.                                   (1 x 2)        (2)

        1.4.6      Refer to the diagram and explain why temperatures increase with
                   height in valley A.                                        (1 x 2)      (2)

        1.4.7      How do the temperatures experienced at C influence farming?
                                                                             (1 x 2)       (2)

 1.5    Study the hydrographs (FIGURE 1.5) depicting the discharge of two different
        rivers under four different conditions to answer the following questions.

        1.5.1      Refer to diagram A and match these labels (small; large) to the
                   hydrographs numbered 1 and 2.                                 (2 x 1)   (2)

        1.5.2      Refer to diagram B and match these labels (bare; plant) cover to
                   the hydrographs numbered 1 and 2.                           (2 x 1)     (2)

        1.5.3      Refer to diagram C and match these labels (gentle; steep) to the
                   hydrographs numbered 1 and 2.                                (2 x 1)    (2)

        1.5.4      Refer to diagram D and match these labels
                   (permeable; impermeable) to the hydrographs numbered 1 and 2.
                                                                           (2 x 1)         (2)

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6                                  GEOGRAPHY P1                            (SEPTEMBER 2013)

1.6   Refer to FIGURE 1.6 showing river capture as well as the statement below
      to answer the following questions.

      “It’s been suggested that the very unusual course of the Niger River is a
      result of river capture ...”

      1.6.1    Explain the term river capture.                               (1 x 2)    (2)

      1.6.2    Explain how river capture can rejuvenate a river.             (2 x 2)    (4)

      1.6.3    Refer to the diagram and match each of the labels (A, B and C)
               with the terms below:

               (a)   The captor river                                                   (1)

               (b)   The captive river                                                  (1)

               (c)   The point of capture                                               (1)

1.7   Make reference to FIGURE 1.7 which illustrates structural landforms and
      slope elements to answer the following questions.

      1.7.1    Name the landform features labelled A to E on the diagram. (5 x 1)       (5)

      1.7.2    State the type and nature of the underlying rock associated with
               feature D.                                                   (2 x 1)     (2)

      1.7.3    Mention ONE difference between features A and B.              (1 x 2)    (2)

      1.7.4    Draw a cross section of feature A and label the FOUR elements of
               the slope.                                                (4 x 2)        (8)

      1.7.5    Describe the rock strata associated with features B and C
               respectively.                                                 (2 x 1)    (2)

      1.7.6    Name ONE economic problem that feature C poses for
               development.                                                  (1 x 2)    (2)

      1.7.7    Name the economic importance of feature D.                    (1 x 2)    (2)
                                                                                       [100]

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(SEPTEMBER 2013)                        GEOGRAPHY P1                                         7

 QUESTION 2

 2.1    For each of the following statements, select the correct word(s) in brackets.
        Write only the word(s) next to the question number (2.1.1 – 2.1.10) for
        example, 2.1.11 global warming.

        2.1.1      When the isobars are close together, the air pressure gradient is
                   (gentle/steep).                                                           (2)

        2.1.2      Air rises (clockwise/anti-clockwise) at a low pressure in the
                   Southern hemisphere.                                                      (2)

        2.1.3      Coriolus force deflects wind to the (right/left) in the Northern
                   hemisphere.                                                               (2)

        2.1.4      A geostrophic wind moves (parallel/diagonal) to the isobars.              (2)

        2.1.5      A monsoon wind blow from the ocean to the land in
                   (winter/summer).                                                          (2)

        2.1.6      The erosion of a river towards its source is known as
                   (headward erosion/lateral erosion).                                       (2)

        2.1.7      The (floodplain/pediplain) is the eroded base level of a Karoo
                   Landscape.                                                                (2)

        2.1.8      The bubbling flow of water in a river is called (laminar flow/turbulent
                   flow).                                                                    (2)

        2.1.9      A stream in which there is more deposition than erosion is
                   (overgraded/undergraded).                                                 (2)

        2.1.10     A (laccolith/lopolith) is a saucer-shaped intrusion of massive
                   igneous rock.                                                             (2)

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8                                 GEOGRAPHY P1                              (SEPTEMBER 2013)

2.2   FIGURE 2.2 depicts tropical cyclones. Study the diagram and answer the
      following questions.

      2.2.1   State the hemisphere in which the tropical cyclone is found. (1 x 2)       (2)

      2.2.2   In which general direction do these storms move? Substantiate
              your answer.                                               (2 x 2)         (4)

      2.2.3   Refer to the centre of the cyclone to answer the following
              questions:

              (a)   What is the centre of the storm called?                   (1 x 2)    (2)

              (b)   Explain why it is windless and cloud-free in the centre of the
                    storm.                                                   (1 x 2)     (2)

              (c)   Describe the air pressure at the centre of the storm.     (1 x 2)    (2)

      2.2.4   State THREE conditions which favour the development of tropical
              cyclones.                                                 (3 x 2)          (6)

      2.2.5   Assess the impact of a tropical cyclone on the following:

              (a)   The environment                                           (1 x 2)    (2)

              (b)   The economy                                               (2 x 2)    (4)

2.3   Study the graph (FIGURE 2.3) that shows the smoke concentration over the
      city of Tshwane for a period of 24 hours during winter and answer the
      questions that follow.

      2.3.1   At what time is the smoke concentration the highest? Give a
              possible reason for your answer.                            (2 + 2)        (4)

      2.3.2   At what time is the smoke concentration the lowest? Give a reason
              for your answer.                                            (2 + 2)        (4)

      2.3.3   How will the smoke created by factories increase the temperature
              over Tshwane?                                               (2 x 2)        (4)

      2.3.4   Why will the temperature in the centre of Tshwane differ from the
              temperature in Faerie Glen? (A suburb about 10 km from the city
              centre.)                                                     (1 x 2)       (2)

      2.3.5   What health problems do the people who work in the centre of
              Tshwane experience as a result of pollution?               (2 x 1)         (2)

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(SEPTEMBER 2013)                         GEOGRAPHY P1                                           9

 2.4    Study FIGURE 2.4(A) and FIGURE 2.4(B) depicting drainage basins and
        drainage patterns to answer the following questions.

        2.4.1      Name the drainage patterns labelled P, Q and R in FIGURE 2.4(A).
                                                                            (3 x 1)             (3)

        2.4.2      State the underlying rock structure associated with drainage
                   pattern P and explain why this rock type resulted in this stream
                   pattern.                                                       (1 + 2)       (3)

        2.4.3      How many drainage basins are there in diagram E?                  (1 x 2)    (2)

        2.4.4      Which tributary, 1 or 2 (in diagram D), shows a higher drainage
                   density?                                                     (1 x 2)         (2)

        2.4.5      State TWO factors which could cause a stream to have a very low
                   drainage density.                                         (2 x 2)            (4)

        2.4.6      What effect will a high rainfall at X have on the river at point 3 in
                   diagram D?                                                        (1 x 2)    (2)

 2.5    Study FIGURE 2.5 which shows a meandering stream and answer the
        following questions.

        2.5.1      Identify the river pattern in X.                                  (1 x 1)    (1)

        2.5.2      Which course of the river is shown in X? Give a reason for your
                   answer.                                                      (1 + 1)         (2)

        2.5.3      Identify the slopes (1 or 2) of the meandering stream in diagram X
                   where:

                   (a)   erosion takes place.                                        (1 x 1)    (1)

                   (b)   deposition takes place.                                     (1 x 1)    (1)

        2.5.4      Identify from the labelled arrows (3 or 4) where the river flows
                   fastest. Give a reason for your choice.                         (2 x 1)      (2)

        2.5.5      Match the labelled sections of the river (A-A; B-B and C-C) to the
                   cross profiles (1, 2 and 3) as shown in diagram Y.            (3 x 1)        (3)

 2.6    Refer to FIGURE 2.6 depicting mass movements to answer the following
        questions.

        2.6.1      State the type of mass movement depicted in the diagram.          (1 x 2)    (2)

        2.6.2      Refer to the diagram and name TWO factors that caused the mass
                   movement mentioned in QUESTION 2.6.1.                     (2 x 2)            (4)

        2.6.3      Describe TWO methods to minimise the effects of the above-
                   mentioned mass movement.                                  (2 x 2)            (4)

        2.6.4      Discuss any TWO effects of the mass movement in QUESTION
                   2.6.1 on humans and the environment.                  (2 x 2)                (4)
                                                                                               [100]

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10                                  GEOGRAPHY P1                          (SEPTEMBER 2013)

SECTION B:     PEOPLE AND PLACES, PEOPLE AND THEIR NEEDS, WATER
               AND FOOD SECURITY

Answer at least ONE question from this section.

QUESTION 3

3.1   Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions.
      Choose the correct answer and write the letter (A – D) next to the question
      number (3.1.1 – 3.1.10), for example 3.1.11 B.

      3.1.1    Physical growth of a town or city is called …

               A     urban expansion
               B     urban growth
               C     urbanisation
               D     urban sprawl                                                      (2)

      3.1.2    Urban development along transport routes is known as:

               A     Urban expansion
               B     Urban sprawl
               C     Urban ribbon development
               D     Urban hierarchy                                                   (2)

      3.1.3    The side view of a city is referred to as:

               A     Urban morphology
               B     Urban profile
               C     Urban expansion
               D     Urban sprawl                                                      (2)

      3.1.4    To return land to people that were forced out during the apartheid
               era is called:

               A     Land redistribution
               B     Land restitution
               C     Land tenure reforms
               D     Land-use forms                                                    (2)

      3.1.5    When many farmsteads are situated around a pond, such
               settlements form a … settlement.

               A     rural
               B     dispersed
               C     urban
               D     nucleated                                                         (2)

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(SEPTEMBER 2013)                       GEOGRAPHY P1                                     11

        3.1.6      Industries that process and manufacture with metals and minerals
                   found in their close proximity are known as:

                   A    Heavy industries
                   B    Raw material industries
                   C    Light industries
                   D    Bridge industries                                               (2)

        3.1.7      The water project that transfers water from the upper Orange River
                   Basin in Lesotho to the Vaal River is known as the ...

                   A    Tugela-Vaal project.
                   B    Orange-Vaal River project.
                   C    Lesotho Highland project.
                   D    Palmiet-Vaal River project.                                     (2)

        3.1.8      The main harbour through which iron ore is exported is ...

                   A    Durban.
                   B    Port Elizabeth.
                   C    Richards Bay.
                   D    Saldanha Bay.                                                   (2)

        3.1.9      Foods that are produced from plants that have been developed
                   from foreign genes to increase yields and resist pests is known
                   as ...

                   A    indigenous crops.
                   B    cash crops.
                   C    genetically modified foods.
                   D    alien plant foods.                                              (2)

        3.1.10     South Africa has a dual agricultural economy which consists of ...

                   A    extensive and intensive farming.
                   B    commercial and subsistence farming.
                   C    livestock and crop farming.
                   D    rotation and irrigation farming.                                (2)

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12                                  GEOGRAPHY P1                            (SEPTEMBER 2013)

3.2   Refer to FIGURE 3.2 showing a river valley situated at 28° south and
      answer the following questions.

      3.2.1    Identify the rural settlement pattern found at A and B respectively.
                                                                              (2 x 1)    (2)

      3.2.2    Give TWO examples of subsistence farming practised in this area.
                                                                          (2 x 1)        (2)

      3.2.3    Name ONE social and ONE economic advantage enjoyed by
               people living in settlement A.                        (2 x 2)             (4)

      3.2.4    Explain how the angle of the sun’s rays affects settlement A. (2 x 2)     (4)

      3.2.5    The river valley is experiencing soil erosion. State TWO factors
               that have increased the rate of soil erosion.                (2 x 1)      (2)

      3.2.6    Suggest any TWO factors that will favour cultivation at C.      (2 x 2)   (4)

3.3   Study FIGURE 3.3 showing the land use of a city and answer the following
      questions.

      3.3.1    The city has numerous outlying shopping centres. Suggest TWO
               advantages enjoyed by these areas over the CBD labelled B.
                                                                         (2 x 2)         (4)

      3.3.2    Describe the shape of the city.                                 (1 x 2)   (2)

      3.3.3    Which urban land-use model does this city resemble?             (1 x 1)   (1)

      3.3.4    Name the land-use zone found at A.                              (1 x 1)   (1)

      3.3.5    Area D is a new high-income residential area. Explain ONE factor
               favouring its location.                                    (1 x 2)        (2)

      3.3.6    Area C is an industrial estate (grouping of industries/industrial
               park). Write a paragraph (approximately 12 lines) to describe the
               factors that favoured the location of the industries at C and also
               suggest problems likely to be experienced in this area.         (6 x 2)   (12)

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(SEPTEMBER 2013)                       GEOGRAPHY P1                                         13

 3.4    Read the information provided by the Northern Cape Department of
        Agriculture about its food security support programme (FIGURE 3.4) and
        answer the following questions.

        3.4.1      Define food security.                                          (1 x 2)    (2)

        3.4.2      Give a reason for the choice of target beneficiaries of the
                   programme.                                                     (2 x 2)    (4)

        3.4.3      Describe the TWO main ways in which this programme aims to
                   prevent or reduce food insecurity.                     (2 x 2)            (4)

        3.4.4      The lack of water contributes to food insecurity in the Northern
                   Cape. Suggest TWO ways in which the water shortage can be
                   addressed.                                                     (3 x 1)    (3)

 3.5    Study the graph (FIGURE 3.5) showing the unemployment figures for South
        Africa for the years 2001 to 2008 to answer the following questions.

        3.5.1      In which year was the unemployment figures the highest?        (1 x 2)    (2)

        3.5.2      State ONE reason for the low unemployment figures during 2008.
                                                                             (1 x 2)         (2)

        3.5.3       The unemployed will find a means to sustain themselves and their
                   families in the informal employment sector. Explain the concept
                   informal employment sector.                                  (1 x 2)      (2)

        3.5.4      Can the informal employment sector provide a permanent solution
                   to unemployment? Give a reason for your answer.          (1 + 2)          (3)

        3.5.5      Give TWO examples of jobs in the informal employment sector.
                                                                            (2 x 1)          (2)

 3.6    Study the extract (FIGURE 3.6) and answer the following questions.

        3.6.1      State TWO of South Africa’s water resources.                   (2 x 1)    (2)

        3.6.2      List TWO factors that have led to an increased demand for water
                   resources in South Africa.                                 (2 x 1)        (2)

        3.6.3      Write a paragraph (approximately 12 lines) to discuss reasons for
                   the water shortages in South Africa and suggest sustainable ways
                   to manage the country’s water resources.                    (6 x 2)       (12)
                                                                                            [100]

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14                                      GEOGRAPHY P1                              (SEPTEMBER 2013)

QUESTION 4

4.1   Choose the concept/term from the list below to match the description
      provided. Write only the concept/term next to the question number (1.4.1 –
      1.4.10), for example 1.4.11 Primary.

                                 LIST OF CONCEPTS/WORDS

                 Stellar     Wet point      Threshold population       Location

              Break-of bulk point        Balance of payment        Brownfield sites

                 Import substitution        Linear     Socio-economic injustice

              Multinational corporation        Industrial development corporation

                 Dry point          Range        Rural development         Site

              Balance of trade      Greenfield sites      Gap town       Free trade

      4.1.1      A settlement located close to a permanent source of water                     (2)

      4.1.2      The shape of a rural settlement built along the banks of a river              (2)

      4.1.3      A settlement where one mode of transport is replaced by another               (2)

      4.1.4      The maximum distance a person is willing to travel to a service
                 establishment                                                                 (2)

      4.1.5      The exact piece of land on which a settlement is located                      (2)

      4.1.6      The financial statement showing the value of a country’s
                 transactions with the rest of the world                                       (2)

      4.1.7      New sites for industrial development situated in the rural-urban
                 fringe                                                                        (2)

      4.1.8      The replacement of goods which were previously imported with
                 locally produced goods                                                        (2)

      4.1.9      When all people do not have equal access to facilities, services
                 and resources within a particular place                                       (2)

      4.1.10     Large companies with branches that operate in several countries               (2)

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(SEPTEMBER 2013)                       GEOGRAPHY P1                                        15

 4.2    Refer to FIGURE 4.2 showing a rural settlement 30 km outside Ladysmith in
        KwaZulu-Natal and answer the following questions.

        4.2.1      Explain how relief influenced the siting of the settlement.   (1 x 2)   (2)

        4.2.2      Give ONE other reason why people live in rural areas, besides
                   farming.                                                    (1 x 2)     (2)

        4.2.3      A farmer wishes to convert part of his farmland into a bed-and-
                   breakfast establishment. State ONE advantage and ONE
                   disadvantage that this change in land-use will have on the
                   settlement.                                                  (2 x 2)    (4)

        4.2.4      Write a paragraph (approximately 12 lines) and predict the effect
                   that cattle diseases and veldfires will have on the economy of the
                   settlement and suggest ways in which the government can assist
                   farmers who have been affected by cattle diseases and veldfires.
                                                                                (6 x 2)    (12)

 4.3    Study FIGURE 4.3 showing an urban profile and answer the following
        questions.

        4.3.1      Name the land-use zone labelled A.                            (1 x 2)   (2)

        4.3.2      State TWO characteristics of zone A evident on the diagram. (2 x 2)     (4)

        4.3.3      Give the term used to describe the movement of commercial
                   functions away from area A.                               (1 x 2)       (2)

        4.3.4      Assess the impact of this trend (refer to your answer in
                   QUESTION 4.3.3) on the sphere of influence of land-use in zone A.
                                                                              (1 x 2)      (2)

        4.3.5      Area B is the transitional zone. Give ONE other term used to
                   describe this zone.                                         (1 x 2)     (2)

        4.3.6      Briefly describe the urban environment at B.                  (2 x 2)   (4)

        4.3.7      With reference to urban planning, suggest a possible reason for the
                   condition of area B.                                        (1 x 2)     (2)

        4.3.8      A greenbelt is found at C. Suggest the role played by the green
                   belt to improve the urban environment.                       (1 x 2)    (2)

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16                                 GEOGRAPHY P1                             (SEPTEMBER 2013)

4.4   Study the table (FIGURE 4.4) which shows that contribution to the GDP in
      2009 in South Africa to answer the following questions.

      4.4.1   Which economic activity contributed the most to the GDP in 2009?
              Give TWO reasons to support your answer.               (2 + 2 x 2)         (6)

      4.4.2   Which economic activity contributed the least to GDP in 2009?
                                                                          (1 x 2)        (2)

      4.4.3   Explain why the agriculture, forestry and fishing activities are of
              great economic importance for South Africa.                     (2 x 2)    (4)

      4.44.   Write a paragraph (approximately 12 lines) and discuss how socio-
              economic factors promote and limit the manufacturing sector in
              South Africa.                                              (6 x 2)        (12)

4.5   Read the extract (FIGURE 4.5) and answer the following questions.

      4.5.1   Describe the aim of the Proudly South African campaign.         (1 x 2)    (2)

      4.5.2   Name TWO advantages of the Proudly South African campaign for
              the country.                                           (2 x 2)             (4)

      4.5.3   What are the negative effects of globalisation that the Proudly
              South African campaign aims to address?                       (2 x 2)      (4)

      4.5.4   What are the advantages of globalisation for South Africa?      (2 x 2)    (4)

      4.5.5   For a company or a product to qualify for the Proudly South African
              logo, it has to meet certain criteria. State ONE of these criteria.
                                                                              (1 x 2)    (2)
                                                                                        [100]

                                                                   GRAND TOTAL:          300

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