# Mathematics Grade 12 P2 Gauteng Mock 2022 Memo (Afrikaans)

> Grade 12 Mathematics Paper 2 memorandum from the Gauteng Mock Exam 2022 (Afrikaans), 26 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/gr12-mathematics-p2-english-and-afrikaans-sep-2022-possible-answers/9c2c4ea7-3e18-475d-a041-f5b938ecc7d6
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Mathematics
- Grade: Grade 12
- Language: Afrikaans
- Document type: Memorandum
- Year: 2022
- Exam period: Gauteng Mock Exam
- Paper: 2
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 26

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## About this document

Mathematics · Grade 12 · Gauteng Mock Exam · 2022 · Afrikaans. Memorandum, 26 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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### Page 1

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         PREPARATORY EXAMINATION/
         VOORBEREIDENDE EKSAMEN
                             2022
                   MARKING GUIDELINES/
                     NASIENRIGLYNE

                              (10612)
        MATHEMATICS (PAPER 2)/WISKUNDE (VRAESTEL 2)

26 pages/bladsye

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NOTE:
• If a candidate answers a question TWICE, mark only the FIRST attempt.
• If a candidate has crossed-out an attempt of a question and has not redone the question, mark
   the crossed-out version.
• Consistent accuracy applies in ALL aspects of the marking guidelines. Stop marking at the
   second calculation error.
• Assuming answers/values in order to solve a problem is NOT acceptable.

LET WEL:
• As ŉ kandidaat ŉ vraag TWEE KEER beantwoord, sien slegs die EERSTE poging na.
• As ŉ kandidaat ŉ antwoord van ŉ vraag doodtrek en nie oordoen nie, sien die doodgetrekte
   poging na.
• Volgehoue akkuraatheid word in ALLE aspekte van die nasienriglyne toegepas. Hou op nasien
   by die tweede berekeningsfout.
• Aannames van antwoorde/waardes om ŉ probleem op te los, word NIE toegelaat NIE.

                                  GEOMETRY/MEETKUNDE
            A mark for a correct statement
            (A statement mark is independent of a reason.)
     S
            ŉ Punt vir ŉ korrekte bewering
            (ŉ Punt vir ŉ bewering is onafhanklik van die rede.)
            A mark for a correct reason
            (A reason mark may only be awarded if the statement is correct.)
     R
            ŉ Punt vir ŉ korrekte rede
            (ŉ Punt word slegs vir die rede toegeken as die bewering korrek is.)
            Award a mark if the statement AND the reason are both correct.
   S/R
            (Ken ŉ punt toe as beide die bewering EN die rede korrek is.)

                                              2

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QUESTION/VRAAG 1

1.1   a = 38,26                                                        a = 38,26
      b = 2,46                                                         b = 2,46
      yˆ = 38,26 + 2,46 x                                              yˆ = 38,26 + 2,46 x
                                                                      answer only full
      NOT allowed to round to Units, but may round off to 3 decimal   marks/
      or 1 decimal place                                              antwoord alleenlik
      Mag NIE afrond tot Ene nie,maar mag afrond tot 3 desimale of    volpunte
      1 desimale plek                                                                            (3)

1.2   r = 0,97                                                         answer/antwoord          (1)

1.3   Very strong positive correlation/                                srong positive/
      Baie sterk positiewe korrelasie                                   sterk positief           (1)

1.4   x = (2 + 8 + 4 + 6 +12 +10 +11)  7 = 7,57                       x = 7,57

      y = 38,26 + 2,46(7,57 ) − 15,74 + 4,54 (7,57 )              substitute/vervang
      y = 6, 77                                                       7,57

                                                                       answer/antwoord
      The difference is/Die verskil is 6,77%
                                                                      (% not necessary to
                                                                      indicate/ % nie nodig
                                                                      om aan te dui)             (3)

1.5   (2 ; 9)                                                          answer/antwoord
      OR/OF
      x = 2; y = 9                                                     answer/antwoord
                                                                                                 (1)

1.6   Lack of attendance by online learner/Gebrek aan bywoning van any valid
      aanlyn leerling                                                 answer/enige geldige
      OR/OF                                                           antwoord
      Section taught may have been difficult to grasp online/Afdeling
      wat onderrig was, was moeilik om te verstaan met aanlynklas
      OR/OF
      Poor connectivity/Slegte verbinding
      OR/OF
      Lack of resources/Gebrek aan hulpbronne
      OR/OF
      Insufficient ICT skills/Onvoldoende Rekenaarvaardighede
                                                                                                 (1)
                                                                                                [10]

                                                    3

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QUESTION/VRAAG 2
2.1.1   2 500  w  3 000                                                                                                     answer/antwoord         (1)

2.1.2   250 (1) + 750 (2) + 1 250 (3) +1 750 (8) + 2 250 (6) + 2 750 (15) + 3 250 (5)
                                             40
                                   90500
        estimated/geskatte x =                                                         90 500
                                      40                                              40
                                 = 2 262,5grams/gram                                   answer/antwoord

        If numerator is correct and denominator is incorrect 1/3
        If numerator is incorrect and denominator is correct 2/3 (CA)
        Indien teller korrek is en noemer is verkeerd 1/3
        Indien teller verkeerd is en noemer is korrek 2/3 (CA)                                                                                         (3)

2.2.1
                                                                 Cumulative Frequency Curve
                                                                            (Ogive)
                                                              Kumulatiewe Frekwensiekurwe (Ogief)
                                                         45
                                                                                                                              grounding point/

           Cumulative frequency/Kumulatiewe frekwensie
                                                                                                                               gegronde punt (4 ; 0)
                                                         40                                                                    and/en (3 504 ; 40)
                                                         35                                                                  shape/vorm (if ruler
                                                                                                                               is used to connect
                                                         30                                                                    points, NO mark for
                                                         25                                                                    shape/indien liniaal
                                                                                                                               gebruik word om
                                                         20
                                                                                                                               punte te verbind
                                                         15                                                                    GEEN punt vir
                                                                                                                               vorm
                                                         10
                                                                                                                              (1 mistake - 1
                                                         5                                                                     mark; 2 mistakes -
                                                         0                                                                     no mark/1 fout – 1
                                                                4    504    1004    1504     2004     2504     3004   3504     punt; 2 foute – geen
                                                                           Weight (in grams)/Gewig (in gram)                   punte)
                                                                                                                                                       (4)

2.2.2   It will not deviate./it will remain the same.                                                                         answer/antwoord
        Dit sal nie afwyk nie./dit sal dieselfde bly.                                                                                                  (1)

2.2.3   2 262,5 + 4                                                                                                           addition of 4/4
CA                                                                                                                             bygetel
from    = 2 266,5 grams/gram
/van                                                                                                                          answer/antwoord
2.1.2
                                                                                                                                                       (2)
                                                                                                                                                       [11]

                                                                                                 4

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QUESTION/VRAAG 3

                                                               y   B(4 ; 8)

                              A(− 3; k )
                                                              P
                                                              
                                           E            1     O     C(5 ; 0)              x

                                               D(− 2 ; − 4)
                                                                        •      F

3.1              8−0                                                  correct substitution
         mBC =
                 4−5                                                   into gradient formula
                                                                       (swop x and y around
                                                                       0/2)/korrekte
                                                                       vervanging in gradiënt
                                                                       formule (ruil x en y
                                                                       om 0/2/
          mBC = −8                                                    answer/antwoord             (2)

3.2   AB = 65 =      (− 3 − 4)2 + (k − 8)2                            substitute A and B into
                                                                       distance formula/
      65 = 49 + k 2 − 16k + 64                                         vervang A en B in die
      k 2 − 16k + 48 = 0                                               afstandsformule
      ( k − 4 )( k − 12 ) = 0                                         standard form/
      k = 4 or/of k = 12                                               standaardvorm
                                                                      factors/faktore
      k = 4                                                          k =4

      OR/OF                                                           substitute A and B into
      AB = 65 =      (− 3 − 4) + (k − 8)
                              2            2
                                                                       distance formula/
                                                                       vervang A en B in die
      65 = 49 + (k − 8)
                       2
                                                                       afstandsformule
      (k − 8)2 = 16                                                   isolate square/isoleer
      k − 8 = 4                                                       kwadraat
                                                                      square root both
      k = 4 or/of k = 12
                                                                       sides/vierkantswortel
      k = 4                                                           weerskante
                                                                      k =4                        (4)

                                                        5

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3.3         8 − (− 4)
      mBD =           =2
            4 − (− 2)
             4−0       1                                        mBD = 2
      mAC =         =−                                                     1
            −3−5       2                                        mAC = −
                               1                                           2
       mBD  mAC = 2  −        = −1                           m BD  mAC = −1
                               2
         BP ⊥ AC                                              (must show the
                                                               multiplication/
                                                               moet die
      OR/OF                                                    vermenigvuldiging
                                                               aandui
      Coordinates of P = Midpoint of AC = Midpoint of BD/
      Koördinate van P=Middelpunt van AC = Middelpunt van BD
                         −3+5 4+0        − 2+ 4 − 4+8
                      =        ;      =        ;       
                          2       2      2         2 
                      = (1 ; 2)
            8−2                                                 mBP = 2
      mBP =       =2
            4 −1                                                           1
             4−0        1                                       mAC = −
      mAC =         =−                                                     2
            −3−5        2
                          1                                     mBP  mAC = −1
       mBP  mAC = 2  − = −1
                          2                                    (must show the
       BP ⊥ AC                                                multiplication/
                                                               moet die
                                                               vermenigvuldiging
                                                               aandui                 (3)

3.4   Midpoint of AF = Midpoint of DC/
      Middelpunt van AF = Middelpunt van DC
      x + ( −3) −2 + 5        y + 4 −4 + 0
                =      and/en      =                            x − coordinate/
          2        2            2      2
      x = 6 and/en y = −8                                        x − koördinaat
                                                               y – coordinate/
       F(6 ; − 8)
                                                                 y − koördinaat
       Answer Only: Full Marks/Antwoord alleenlik: Volpunte

      OR/OF

      Method: Translation/Metode: Translasie
      A → D:                                                    x − coordinate/
      ( x ; y ) → ( x + 1; y − 8)                                x − koördinaat
       by symmetry/as simmetrie :C → F:                        y – coordinate/
                                                                 y − koördinaat
      C ( 5;0 ) → F ( 5 + 1;0 − 8 )
       F ( 6; −8 )
      Answer Only: Full Marks/Antwoord alleenlik: Volpunte                            (2)

                                               6

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3.5   ONLY QUESTION (3.5) IN PAPER WHERE LEARNER
      WILL BE PENALISED FOR INCORRECT ROUNDING
      ENIGSTE VRAAG (3.5) IN VRAESTEL WAAR LEERLING
      GEPENALISEER WORD VIR VERKEERDE AFRONDING
      m AD = m BC = − 8                              mAD = −8
      tan  = m AD
      tan  = − 8
                                                                             tan  = −8
       = 180  − tan −1 (8)                  = tan −1 (− 8) + 180
        = 180  − 82,87          OR/OF        = −82,87 + 180
        = 97,13                               = 97,13                       = 97,13
       tan  = mBD = 2
                                                                              = 63,43
       = 63, 43
      ˆ ̂ ==63,
      O 11
                43 ((vert.opp. s/oorst
            63,43                         . e )
                                 s/regoorst.e)
       ˆ =  −  ( ext.  of Δ/buite  van  )
      EDO
             = 97,13 − 63, 43                                              − 
             = 33, 7                                                        answer/antwoord

      OR/OF
                                                                             AP̂D = 90
      In APD , AP̂D = 90
                                                                             AP = 2 5
      AP = 2 5
                                                                             PD = 3 5
      PD = 3 5
           ˆ = AP
      tan EDO                                                                trig ratio/
                PD                                                           trig verhouding
           ˆ =2 5
      tan EDO                                                                substitution/
                3 5
                                                                              vervanging
        ˆ = 33,69  33,7
      EDO
      ( rounded off to ONE decimal place/rond af tot EEN desimale plek )     answer/antwoord

      OR/OF
      In APD , AP̂D = 90                                                   AP̂D = 90
      AP = 2 5 & AD = 65                                                     AP = 2 5
                                                                             AD = 65
                                                                             trig ratio/
            ˆ = AP
       sin EDO                                                                trig verhouding
                AD
            ˆ =2 5                                                           substitution/
       sin EDO                                                                vervanging
                  65
         ˆ = 33,69  33,7
       EDO                                                                   answer/antwoord
       ( rounded off to ONE decimal place/rond af tot EEN desimale plek )

      OR/OF

                                                   7

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In APD
AP̂D = 90                                                            AP̂D = 90
PD = 3 5                                                              PD = 3 5
AD = 65                                                               AD = 65
          PD
cos ˆ
    EDO =                                                             trig ratio/trig
          AD
                                                                       verhouding
     ˆ =3 5
cos EDO                                                               substitution/
           65                                                          vervanging
  ˆ
EDO = 33,69  33,7                                                   answer/antwoord
( rounded off to ONE decimal place/rond af tot EEN desimale plek )
OR/OF
In ABD                                                               BD = 6 5
BD = 6 5                                                              AD = 65
AD = 65

                                                                      cosine rule/
     ˆ = AD + BD − AB
              2       2       2
cos EDO
          2 ( AD )( BD )
                                                                       kosinusreël

     ˆ =(
          65 ) + ( 6 5 ) − ( 65 )
                  2       2        2
                                                                      substitution/
                                    3
cos EDO                           =                                    vervanging
              2 ( 65 )( 6 5 )       13                                   3
                                                                     
 ˆ = 33,69  33,7
EDO                                                                      13
                                                                      answer/antwoord
( rounded off to ONE decimal place/rond af tot EEN desimale plek )                             (6)

                                         8

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                                                                         length of AC/
3.6
              ( 5 − ( −3) ) + ( 0 − 4 ) = 80 = 4 5
                        2
      AC =
                                      2

                                                                          lengte van AC
                                                                         length of DP/
         = ((−−22−−)11)+ (+
                          −4( −
                              −42 )− =
                                     2) 245= = 3455 = 3 5
                     2 2          2
      DP =
      DP                                                                  lengte van DP
                             1                                           correct
      Area of/van ΔADC = AC  DP
                             2                                            substitution into

                                 (            ) ( )
                                1                                         formula/ korrekte
       Area of/van ΔADC = 4 5  3 5                                      vervanging in
                                2
                                                                          formule
                       = 30 =
                            square    units/vierkante
                               30 square               eenhede
                                            units/vierkante eehede
                                                                         answer/antwoord
      OR/OF

      ABCD is a rhombus, because the diagonals bisect perpendicularly
      and all sides are equal.
      ABCD is ’n ruit, want die hoeklyne halveer mekaar reghoekig en al
      die sye is ewe lank.
       CD̂O = ED̂O (diags of rhombus bisect s of rhombus/diag van  CD̂O = ED̂O
      ruit halveer die e van die ruit)
       AD̂C = 2  33,7 = 67,4                                         AD̂C = 67,4
                               1                   ˆ
        Area of/van ΔADC =  AD  DC  sinADC                            substitution into
                               2
                                                                           formula/
                                 1
                                          (    ) (
       Area of/van ΔADC =  65  65  sin ( 67,4 )
                                 2
                                                      )                    vervanging in
                                                                           formule
                           = 30 square units/vierkante eenhede
                                                                         answer/antwoord      (4)
                                                                                              [21]

                                                          9

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QUESTION/VRAAG 4

                                                               y

                                                                                           P(5 ;4)
                                   Q

                                                                      N
                                                                                                           x
                                                           O

                                                      T

4.1   x 2 + y 2 − 4 x − 2 y − 13 = 0                                      completing the
                                                                           square/vierkants-
      x 2 − 4 x + 4 + y 2 − 2 y + 1 = 13 + 4 + 1                           voltooiing
      (x − 2)2 + ( y − 1)2 = 18        Answer only: Full marks/            ( x − 2 ) + ( y − 1)
                                                                                     2           2

                                       Antwoord alleenlik: Volpunte       RHS/RK
                                                                                                               (3)

4.2   N (2 ;1)                                                            both x and y correct/
                                                                           albei x en y korrek
                                                                           CA from/van 4.1
      NT = 18 = 3 2 OR/OF 2,24                                            length of NT/lengte
                                                                           van NT                              (2)

4.3   Midpoint of TNP/Middelpunt van TNP, N (2 ;1)
      xT + 5            y +4
             = 2 and/en T    =1
        2                 2                                                x − value/waarde
       T (−1; − 2)                                                         y − value/waarde

      OR/OF

      Method: Translation/Metode: Translasie
      P → N:
      (x ; y ) → (x − 3 ; y − 3)
      N → T :
      N (2;1) → T (2 − 3 ;1 − 3)                                           x − value/waarde
                                                                           y − value/waarde
       T (− 1;−2)

                                                    10

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              1 − (− 2) 3                                                  m NT = 1
      mNT =            = =1
              2 − (− 1) 3
                                             radius ⊥ tangent              mQT = −1
      mNT m QT = −1
                                             radius ⊥ raaklyn
      mQT = −1                                                           substitute/vervang m
                                                         y = −x + c        and/en T(− 1; − 2)
      y − (−2) = −1x − (− 1)                                            CA from/van 4.3
                                                       − 2 = −1(−1) + c
         y + 2 = −1(x + 1)               OR/OF
                                                       c = −3
             y = −x − 3
                                                       y = −x − 3          y = −x − 3
                                                                                                    (6)

4.4   NS = 3NT
      NS2 = 9NT 2

      ( a − 2 ) + ( b − 1) = 9 ( 18 ) = 162 ……………... (1)
              2          2               2
                                                                           equation/vergelyking
      NT ⊥ QT and/en ST ⊥ QT  mST = mNT = 1                               mST = mNT = 1

      b+2                                                                     b+2
            =1                                                                    =1
      a +1                                                                    a +1
      b + 2 = a +1
                       …………………………………….. (2)                                b = a −1
      b = a −1

      Substitute ((2) into
      Substitute           (1 / vervang(2)
                      into (1)/vervang  (2)inin(1)
                                               (1)
      ( a − 2 ) + ( a − 1 − 1) = 162                                      substitution/
              2              2

                                                                           vervanging
          ( a − 2 ) + ( a − 2 ) = 162
                   2           2

                     2 ( a − 2 ) = 162
                                2

                      ( a − 2 ) = 81
                               2

      a−2=9      or/of             a − 2 = −9
           a = 11 or/of                a = −7
      But/maar a  0
       a = −7
                                                                           a = −7
      b = ( −7 ) − 1 = −8                                                  b = −8
      S ( −7 ; − 8 )

      OR/OF

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NS = 3NT
NS2 = 9NT 2

( a − 2 ) + ( b − 1) = 9 ( 18 ) = 162 ………………….. (1)
        2           2            2
                                                        equation/ (1)
                                                         vergelyking (1)
NT ⊥ QT and/en ST ⊥ QT  mST = mNT = 1                   mST = mNT = 1
b+2                                                       b+2
      =1                                                      =1
a +1                                                      a +1
b + 2 = a +1
                                                         b = a −1
b = a − 1 ………………………………………….... (2)
Substitute
 Substitute (2)   into ((1)/vervang
              (2) into   1) / vervang(2)
                                      (2) in
                                          in (1)
                                             (1)
                                                        substitution/
( a − 2 ) + ( a − 1 − 1) = 162
         2              2

                                                         vervanging
   ( a − 2 ) + ( a − 2 ) = 162
            2            2

 a 2 − 4a + 4 + a 2 − 4a + 4 = 162
2a 2 − 8a − 154 = 0
a 2 − 4a − 77 = 0
( a − 11)( a + 7 ) = 0
     a = 11 or/of            a = −7
But/ maar a <00
But/Maar
 a = −7                                                 a = −7
b = ( −7 ) − 1 = −8                                      b = −8
S ( −7 ; − 8 )

OR/OF

NTS is a straight line/NTS is ’n reguitlyn
  mSN = 1                                                mSN = 1
b −1                                                      b −1
      =1                                                
a−2                                                       a−2
b −1 = a − 2
b = a −1      ....................(1)                   equation/ (1)
ST = 2NT = 2 18                                          vergelyking (1)
ST 2 = 4(18) = 72

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( a + 1) + ( b + 2 ) = 72....... ( 2 )                                            equation/ (2)
        2           2

                                                                                   vergelyking (2)
Substitute (1) into ( 2 ) /
                                                  2(a + 1) = 72
                                                           2

vervang (1) in (2)
                                                  (a + 1)2 = 36
( a + 1) + ( a − 1 + 2 ) = 72
        2               2

                                               aa ++11==−–6    a + 1a =+ 61 = 6
                                                         6 oror/of                substitution/
2a + 4a − 70 = 0
   2                                                                               vervanging
                                        OR/OF aa == −–7    a =a 5= 5
                                                      7 or/of
a 2 + 2a − 35 = 0                              a = −7
( a + 7 ) ( a − 5) = 0                         b = −7 − 1 = −8
aa==−–7   or/ofa a= =
       7 or         55                         S (− 7 ; − 8)
aa==−7–7 and
          and/enb b = (=−7 ) − 1–1= =−8–8 Answer only: 2/7/
                         (–7)                                                     coordinates/
S ( −7 ; − 8 )                             Antwoord alleenlik: 2/7                  koördinate

OR/OF
                                                   N(2 ;1)
                                                                                   diagram
                                        3 2
                                                  3                                (2 ; − 2)
                            T(–1 ;–2)                 (2 ;–2)
                                              3
                                                                                   (2 ; − 8)

                    6 2                  6        6
                                                                                                 P(5 ;4)

                                                                                   S (− 7; − 8)

       S(a ;b)              6   (–1 ;–8) 3 (2 ;–8)

OR/OF
                                                                                  dividing of a line
xT − x N   y − yN 1                                                                segment into a
         = T       =                                                               given ratio/verdeel
xS − x N   yS − y N 3                                                              lynsegment in
 −3      −3 1                                                                      gegewe verhouding
      =      =
a − 2 b −1 3                                                                      substitution/
                                                                                     vervanging

a − 2 = −9                                                                        equation/
a = −7                                                                             vergelyking
                                                                                   a = −7
b − 1 = −9
b = −8                                                                            equation/
S (− 7 ; − 8)                                                                      vergelyking
                                                                                   b = −8                        (7)
                                                                                                                 [18]

                                                      13

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QUESTION/VRAAG 5

5.1

                                     −3
                                          O

                            −3 3

5.1.1                   (
        OP 2 = (− 3) + − 3 3
                    2
                                 )
                                 2                  Pythagoras
        OP = 6                                     OP = 6
                 −3     1                                         1
        cos 2 =     =−                             cos 2 = −
                  6     2                                         2                    (3)

5.1.2   cos 2 = 1 − 2 sin 2                       double angle identity/
                                                     dubbelhoekidentiteit
         2 sin 2  = 1 − cos 2
                     1 − cos 2
         sin 2  =
                          2
                         1                       correct substitution/
                   1−  −                          korrekte vervanging
                 =       2
                         2
                   3
                 =
                   4
                    3                              answer/antwoord
         sin  =
                   2

        OR/OF
                                                        1
        −
          1
             = 1 − 2 sin 2                        −     = 1 − 2 sin 2 
          2                                             2
             3
         − = −2 sin 2 
             2                                     simplification/
                     3
         sin 2  =                                 vereenvoudiging
                     4
                    3
         sin  =                                   answer/antwoord
                   2                                                                   (3)

                                              14

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5.2     cos2 (180  + x ) + cos(− x ). tan x. cos(90 + x )                          cos2 x
        = cos2 x + cos x. tan x.(− sin x )                                           cos x
                                                                                     − sin x
                                 .(− sin x )
                           sin x
        = cos2 x + cos x.                                                           
                                                                                      sin x
                           cos x                                                      cos x
        = cos2 x − sin 2 x                                                           cos2 x − sin 2 x
        = cos 2 x                                                                    cos 2 x                        (6)

5.3.1   5 tan  − 6 cos = 0
          sin                                                                                sin 
                                                                                     tan  =
        5        − 6 cos = 0                                                                 cos
          cos 
        5 sin  − 6 cos2  = 0                                                      multiplying by cos  /
                    (
        5 sin  − 6 1 − sin  = 0
                              2
                                  )                                                  vermenigvuldiging met
                                                                                      cos 
        5 sin  − 6 + 6 sin 2  = 0
                                                                                     cos2  = 1 − sin 2 
        6 sin 2  + 5 sin  − 6 = 0                                                                                  (3)

5.3.2   6sin 2  + 5sin  − 6 = 0
                                                                                    factors (must
        ( 3sin  − 2 ) ( 2sin  + 3) = 0                                            indicate)/faktore (moet
                  2                  3                                              aandui)
        sin  =     or/of sin  = −
                  3                  2                                              both values of sin /
                       no
                        no solution/           geen oplossing                         albei waardes van sin 
                                                                                    no solution/geen oplossing
         = 41,81 + k .360; k   or/of                 = 138,19 + k .360; k     = 41,81 or/of 138,19°
                                                                                     + k.360 ; k                 (5)
5.4     This question has been removed from the question paper. Do not mark this question.

        Hierdie vraag is uit die vraestel verwyder. Moenie hierdie vraag merk nie.
                                                                                                                     (0)
5.5                    1
        sin ( 3 −  ) =                       ref/verwys  = 45
                        2
        3 −  = 180 − 45
        3 −  = 135........................ (1)                                    3 −  = 135
                        1
        tan ( 2 +  ) =                      ref/verwys  = 30
                         3
        2 +  = 180 + 30
        2 +  = 210........................ ( 2 )                                  2 +  = 210
        5 = 345                          (1) + ( 2 )
         = 69                                                                       = 69
         = 72                                                                       = 72                        (4)
                                                                                                                    [24]

                                                              15

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QUESTION/VRAAG 6

6.1       See the graph above/                                          asymptotes/asimptote
          Sien bostaande grafiek                                         x = 0 ; x =120
                                                                        shape/vorm
                                                                         (− 90 ; − 1) or/of (90 ; 1)    (4)

6.2                                       180                           method/metode
          Period of/Periode van g =            = 120                    answer/antwoord
                                           1,5
                                                Answer only: Full marks/
                                                Antwoord alleenlik: Volpunte                               (2)

6.3       x  (0 ;180)            OR/OF          0  x  180         values/waardes
                                      If values are incorrect 0/2
                                                                         notation/notasie
                                      Indien waardes verkeerd is 0/2
                                                                                                           (2)

6.4       x  (−60 ; − 30]          OR/OF             − 60  x  −30 both values/albei waardes
CA               or                                         or           −60 ; − 30
from
          x  (60 ; 90]              OR/OF             60  x  90 notation/notasie
graph/                                                                   both values/albei waardes
vanaf                                                                    60 ; 90
grafiek                If values are incorrect 0/4                       notation/notasie
                       Indien waardes verkeerd is 0/4
                                                                                                           (4)

6.5       h ( x ) = g ( x − 30 )
                        3            
                = − tan  ( x − 30 ) 
                        2                                             
                                                                               3
                                                                                 (x − 30)
                                                                               2
                        3        
                = − tan  x − 45 
                        2                                                                                (2)
                                                                                                          [14]
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QUESTION/VRAAG 7

              A

                                                                         C
              B

                                               D

                      h
    In ΔABC:sin =
                     AC
                       h
               AC =                                            AC in terms of h and  /
                     sin                                        AC in terme van h en 
    In ΔACD: AC = AD
            ˆ = 180 − 2  s opp. = sides; s of Δ = 180
      ˆ = ACD
    ADC                                                     /
                    2
                [e teenoor = sye; som vd  van  =180]

     ADCˆ = 90 −                                              AD̂C = 90 − 
     CD          AC
           =
    sin 2 sin ( 90 −  )                                      correct subst. into sine
                                                                  rule/
               AC.sin 2
      CD =                                                       korrekte vervanging in
              sin ( 90 −  )                                    sinusreël
                h     2sin  .cos                              CD as subject/CD as
          =                                                      onderwerp
              sin       cos                                    sin 2 = 2 sin  cos
                                                                 sin (90 −  ) = cos
          = 2h                                                  answer/antwoord

    OR/OF

                                              17

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                    h
In ΔABC: sin =
                  AC
                  h                                  AC in terms of h and  /
          AC =                                       AC in terme van h en 
                sin 

In ΔACD: AC = AD                                     AC = CD
CD = AC + AD − 2 AC. AD cos 2
   2       2       2

               2          2            2             correct subst. into cosine
      h   h              h 
CD =         +       − 2        cos 2
   2                                                 rule/
      sin    sin       sin                   korrekte vervanging in
                                                      kosinusreël
CD 2 =
         h2
                +
       sin  sin 
           2
                  h2
                   2
                       − 2
                             h2
                           sin 
                              2  (
                                 1 − 2sin 2    )     cos 2 = 1 − 2 sin 2 
              2        2
            h        h                               multiplication/
CD 2 = 2 2 − 2 2 + 4h 2
         sin      sin                               vermenigvuldiging
CD = 4h
   2      2                                          simplification/
                                                      vereenvoudiging
CD = 2h
                                                     answer/antwoord              (7)
                                                                                   [7]

                                                18

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QUESTION/VRAAG 8

                                S
                 U

                                                             3       R
                                        T                    2
                                                                 1
                 5 4
           P             3
                     2
                 1
                                            O1

         V

                                     106º
                                                 Q

                                    W

8.1.1   PŜR = 106             ext.  of cyclic quad/buite  van kvh.           S
                                                                                 R            (2)

8.1.2   P̂4 = R̂ 3               s opposite = sides/  e teenoor = sye          S/R
                                OR/OF equal chords; equal  s /gelyke
               180  − 106     koorde; gelyke  e
        R̂ 3 =                  sum of  s in a triangle/som vd  e v driehoek
                     2                                                           S
        R̂ 3 = 37
                                                                                 S            (3)

8.1.3   P̂5 = R̂ 3 = 37        tan chord theorem/raaklyn koordstelling          S
                                                                                 R            (2)

8.1.4   Ô1 = 212               centre = 2   at circumference/               R
                                middelpunts  = 2  omtreks                     S            (2)

                                                 19

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8.1.5   P̂3 + P̂4 + P̂5 = 90         radius ⊥ tangent/radius ⊥ raaklyn            R
        P̂3 = 90 − 37 − 37 = 16                                                 P̂3 = 16

                                      OR/OF

        PÔR = 148                    ’s around a point/  ’e om ‘n punt         R
        P̂3 = R̂ 2 = 16               ’s opposite radii/  ’e teenoor radiusse    P̂3 = 16   (2)

                                                 20

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8.2                                 A

                                   1 2
                                     =

         B                               O                             E
                                          1

                                              F
                        2 3
                    1
                        = 4=
                    C      =                    2
                                              1=
                                               D

8.2.1   Â 2 = Ê = x                      s in the same segment/  e in dies.         S/R
                                          segment
             ˆ =A
        Ê = A     ˆ = x                  = chords subtend =  s /gelyke koorde         S/R
              1     2

        OR/OF                             onderspan gelyke  e
        ˆ =A
        C       ˆ = x                      s opposite radii/  ’e teenoor radiusse     S/R
          2      2

                Learner MUST first determine Â 2 in order to get the mark for Ĉ 2
                Leerling MOET eers Â 2 bepaal, om die punt vir Ĉ2 te verdien
                                                                                                      (2)

8.2.2   Ĉ 2 + Ĉ 3 + Ĉ 4 = 90           s in a semi circle/  e in semi sirkel      S/R

        D̂1 = 90 − x                     sum of  s in a triangle/som vd  e v         S
                                          driehoek
        AB̂C = 90 + x                    opposite  s of cyclic quad/oorst  e v kvh   S/R

                                          OR/OF

        Ô1 = 2 x                          centre = 2   at circumference/            S/R
                                          middelpunts  = 2  omtreks 
        D̂1 = 90 − x                     sum of  s in a triangle/som vd  e v         S
                                          driehoek
        AB̂C = 90 + x                    opposite  s of cyclic quad/oorst  e v kvh   S/R          (3)

8.2.3   Ĉ 3 + Ĉ 4 = 90 − x              s opposite radii/  ’e teenoor radiusse     S/R
        Â 2 = Ĉ 2 = x                    s opposite radii/  ’e teenoor radiusse     S/R
         Â1 = Ĉ 2 = x
         AB || CO                        alternate  s =/verwis.  e gelyk             R
                                          OR/OF
                                                                                                      (3)
                                                       21

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Ĉ 3 + Ĉ 4 = 90 − x     s opposite radii/  ’e teenoor radiusse    S/R
Â1 + Â 2 = Ô1 = 2 x    centre = 2   at circ./                   S/R
                         middelpunt  = 2  omtrek 
 AB || CO               corresponding  s =/ooreenkomst.  e gelyk   R
                                                                                   [19]

                                     22

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QUESTION/VRAAG 9

        E            D
                     2
                     = 1
                                     F
                                    21

                2                                                A
                                 2 1
                 1                ●
                                  O
            B

9.1.1   F̂2 = 90                line from centre to midpoint of chord/      S/R
                                 lyn v middelpunt na middelpunt v koord
        B̂1 + B̂ 2 = 90         radius ⊥ tangent/radius ⊥ raaklyn           S/R
         F̂2 + B̂ = 180
        OBEF is a cyclic quad/   opp.  s are supplementary/
                                                                             R
        OBEF is ŉ                converse of opp.  s of a cyclic quad/
        koordevierhoek           oorst.  e is supplementêr/omgekeerde v
                                 oorst  e v kvh

                                 OR/OF
        F̂1 = 90                line from centre to midpoint of chord/
                                                                             S/R
                                 lyn v middelpunt na middelpunt v koord
        B̂1 + B̂ 2 = 90         radius ⊥ tangent/radius ⊥ raaklyn
                                 ext.  = interior opposite  /              S/R
         F̂1 = B̂               converse of exterior.  of a cyclic quad/
                                  = oorst binne  e /omgekeerde van buite   R
                                  van kvh
                                                                                           (3)

                                            23

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9.1.2   D̂1 = 90                     in a semi circle/  in semisirkel       S/R
        D̂ 2 = 90                   Adj. sup.  s /aangrensde suppl.  e

        In ΔADB and/en ΔBDE

        Â = B̂2                     tan chord theorem/raaklyn koordstelling   S
        D̂1 = D̂ 2                   proved/reeds bewys
        B̂1 = Ê                     sum of  s in  /som vd  e v 
        ΔADB ||| ΔBDE                
                                                                               R
                                     OR/OF

        D̂1 = 90                     in a semi circle/  in semisirkel       S/R
        D̂ 2 = 90                   Adj. sup.  s /aangrensde suppl.  e

        In ΔADB and/en ΔBDE
        Â = B̂2                     tan chord theorem/raaklyn koordstelling   S
        D̂1 = D̂ 2                   proved/reeds bewys

        ΔADB ||| ΔBDE                                                       R            (3)

9.1.3   B̂1 = Ê                     3rd  in  , ΔADB ||| ΔBDE                S
        OB is a tangent/            converse of tan chord theorem/            R            (2)
        OB is ’n raaklyn            omgekeerde raaklyn koordstelling

9.2             AD BD
                    =                                                          S
                BD DE                ΔADB ||| ΔBDE
               BD 2 = AD  DE
        but/maar BD = 2 OF           midpoint theorem/middelpuntstelling
                                                                               S/R
                   BD = 4 OF
                      2        2

                                                                               S
                   4 OF2 = AD  DE
                           AD  DE
                    OF2 =
                              4                                                              (3)
                                                                                            [11]

                                                24

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