# Economics Grade 9 Gauteng June 2019 Question Paper (English)

> Grade 9 Economics question paper from the Gauteng June Exam 2019 (English), 12 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download, memo linked when available.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/gr9-ems-english-june-2019-question-paper/adf8410a-7c51-4458-88d4-31ffb7da3fd6
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Economics
- Grade: Grade 9
- Language: English
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2019
- Exam period: Gauteng June Exam
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 12

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## About this document

Economics · Grade 9 · Gauteng June Exam · 2019 · English. Question paper, 12 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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## Document text

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### Page 1

GAUTENG DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
                   PROVINCIAL EXAMINATION
                        JUNE 2019
                          GRADE 9

                   ECONOMIC AND MANAGEMENT
                           SCIENCES

TIME: 90 minutes

MARKS: 150

12 pages

                                             P.T.O.

### Page 2

ECONOMIC AND MANAGEMENT                   2
                                                  SCIENCES          GRADE 9

                       GAUTENG DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
                            PROVINCIAL EXAMINATION

                                          ECONOMIC AND MANAGEMENT SCIENCES

                                          TIME: 90 minutes

                                          MARKS: 150

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION:

1.   This question paper consists of SECTION A, SECTION B, SECTION C and SECTION
     D based on the prescribed content framework in the CAPS document.

     SECTION A:         ALL TOPICS

     QUESTION 1.1:      Multiple Choice                                     (10)
     QUESTION 1.2:      True or False                                       (10)
     QUESTION 1.3:      Word Bank                                           (10)
     QUESTION 1.4:      Matching Items                                      (10)
                                                                            [40]

     SECTION B:         THE ECONOMY

     QUESTION 2:        Economic systems                                    (15)
     QUESTION 3:        Circular flow (Diagram)                             (15)
     QUESTION 4:        Price Theory (Graph)                                (15)
                                                                            [45]

     SECTION C:         FINANCIAL LITERACY

     QUESTION 5:        Journals and Accounting equation                    (38)
     QUESTION 6:        General ledger                                       (6)
     QUESTION 7:        Trial Balance                                        (6)
                                                                            [50]

     SECTION D:         ENTREPRENEURSHIP

     QUESTION 8:        Economic Sectors                                    (15)
                                                                            [15]
2.   All questions are COMPULSORY.
3.   When answering questions, candidates must apply their knowledge, skills and insight.
4.   Answer all questions (Section A – D) in the ANSWER BOOK provided.
5.   Write neatly and legibly.
6.   The use of a non-programmable and non-graphical calculator is permissible.

                                                                                       P.T.O.

### Page 3

ECONOMIC AND MANAGEMENT                3
                                                 SCIENCES          GRADE 9

SECTION A
QUESTION 1
1.1   MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS

      Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions.
      Choose the correct answer and write only the letter (A – D) next to question
      number (1.1.1. – 1.1.5) in the ANSWER BOOK provided.

      1.1.1   J & R Stores sells denim jeans which they purchased for R600 each at a
              35% mark-up on cost price. Calculate the selling price.

              A     R 450
              B     R 810
              C     R 959
              D     R1 210                                                               (2)

      1.1.2   A country’s … dictates how resources are allocated.

              A     global economy
              B     capital economy
              C     economic system
              D     mixed economy                                                        (2)

      1.1.3   Purchased stationery from DL Stationers and paid by cheque, R250.
              Select how the transaction will be posted in the General Ledger.

              A     Dr Bank 250 ; Cr Stationery 250
              B     Cr Stationery 250 ; Cr Bank 250
              C     Dr Bank 250 ; Dr Stationery 250
              D     Dr Stationery 250 ; Cr Bank 250                                      (2)

      1.1.4   The decisions consumers make about what products to buy is largely
              dependent on their … for goods and services.

              A     demand
              B     supply
              C     price
              D     fashion                                                              (2)

      1.1.5   In the … sector wheat is used to make flour and flour is used to make
              goods like bread.

              A     primary
              B     foreign
              C     secondary
              D     tertiary
                                                                                         (2)
                                                                                        [10]

                                                                                       P.T.O.

### Page 4

ECONOMIC AND MANAGEMENT               4
                                                   SCIENCES          GRADE 9

1.2   TRUE OR FALSE

      Indicate whether the following statements are TRUE or FALSE. Write only
      ‘True’ or ‘False’ next to the question number in your ANSWER BOOK.

      1.2.1     In the Cash Receipts Journal, bank is credited while all the other
                accounts are debited.                                                     (2)

      1.2.2     Consumers have the right to fair value and good, safe products.           (2)

      1.2.3     In an open economy there are no exports or imports.                       (2)

      1.2.4     A country’s economic sector influences the way in which the economic
                activities are organised and how businesses operate.                      (2)

      1.2.5     Some businesses have elements of all the sectors in the production
                process.                                                                 (2)
                                                                                        [10]

1.3   WORD BANK

      Complete the following statements by selecting the correct word from the word
      bank below. Write down only the correct word in the ANSWER BOOK.

              National Credit Act; sales; advertising; skilled; labour; inverse

      1.3.1     … market is the place where the employer and employee come into
                contact.                                                                  (2)

      1.3.2     If there is no …, consumers demand less of the product.                   (2)

      1.3.3     The … prevents businesses from granting easy credit to customers
                who then struggle to pay the debt later.                                  (2)

      1.3.4     When a business sells goods to D. Josh on credit, Debtors’ Control is
                debited and … is credited.                                                (2)

      1.3.5     Manufacturing and construction industries may need … artisans.           (2)
                                                                                        [10]

                                                                                        P.T.O.

### Page 5

ECONOMIC AND MANAGEMENT                       5
                                                     SCIENCES          GRADE 9

1.4       MATCHING ITEMS

          Match the description in Column B with the terms in Column A. Write only the
          correct letter (A – F) next to question number (1.4.1 – 1.4.5) in the answer book.

                  COLUMN A                                       COLUMN B
      1.4.1   Invoice                  A    A list of all the General Ledger accounts with their
                                            balances or totals
      1.4.2   Factor market
                                       B    When selling on credit the original document is
      1.4.3   Resources                     handed to the customer and the business keeps
                                            the duplicate.
      1.4.4   Trial balance
                                       C    All economic decisions are made by private
      1.4.5   Market economy                individuals.

                                       D    A place where the factors of production are
                                            bought and sold

                                       E    Energy, water and raw materials

                                       F    A table that lists the goods and services which
                                            consumers are willing to buy at different price
                                            levels
                                                                                               [10]

                                                                    TOTAL SECTION A:               40

                                                                                               P.T.O.

### Page 6

ECONOMIC AND MANAGEMENT                     6
                                                  SCIENCES          GRADE 9

SECTION B

THE ECONOMY

QUESTION 2 – ECONOMIC SYSTEMS

2.1   Define the term economic problem.                                                        (2)

2.2   Study the pictures below and identify the economic systems represented by
      picture 2.2.1 and picture 2.2.2.

                      2.2.1                                      2.2.2

                     [Source: www.flyloops.net]              [Source: Qph.fs.quoracdn.net]
                                                                                  (2 x 1)      (2)

2.3   List ONE characteristic of a market economy.                                             (2)

2.4   Discuss TWO disadvantages of a planned economy.                                          (4)

2.5   Explain why mixed economies were formed.                                                 (2)

        “Globalisation has led to the creation of a global economy in which the
             economic activity of different countries affects one another”.

2.6   Discuss ONE problem linked to the global economy.                                        (2)

2.7   In a planned economy, the … takes full responsibility for solving the economic
      problem.                                                                                (1)
                                                                                             [15]

                                                                                             P.T.O.

### Page 7

ECONOMIC AND MANAGEMENT                 7
                                                   SCIENCES          GRADE 9

QUESTION 3 – ECONOMIC CYCLE

Study the following circular flow diagram before answering the questions.

                                       Households

      Factor market                    Government
                                                                                    (A)

                                       Businesses

3.1     Identify the missing information (A – E) from the diagram above.                    (6)

3.2     Explain the flow of A from businesses to households.                                (2)

3.3     List the FOUR factors of production.                                    (4 x 1)     (4)

3.4     Discuss the role of the government in a closed economy as depicted in the
        circular flow diagram above.                                                        (2)

3.5     Households receive income in the form of …                                         (1)
                                                                                          [15]

                                                                                          P.T.O.

### Page 8

ECONOMIC AND MANAGEMENT                8
                                                     SCIENCES          GRADE 9

QUESTION 4 – PRICE THEORY

              Julie sells pancakes every morning at JK Primary school. She also
              sells a variety of warm drinks to the learners and teachers of the
              school.

                                                            [Image source: i.pinimg.com]

Study the following schedule for PANCAKES and answer the questions that follow.

MARKET DEMAND AND SUPPLY SCHEDULE FOR PANCAKES

            PRICE                    QUANTITY                           QUANTITY
             (R)                     DEMANDED                           SUPPLIED
              10                         850                                150
              15                         650                                250
              20                         450                                450
              25                         250                                650

4.1    Use the above schedule to draw a demand and supply curve on the same axis
       and label it.                                                                         (7)

4.2    The point where the demand and supply curves meet is known as the … point.            (2)

4.3    Calculate the price and quantity at the point identified in question 4.2.             (2)

4.4    Discuss the Law of Supply.                                                            (2)

4.5    Explain ONE factor that can influence the demand for pancakes.                       (2)
                                                                                           [15]

                                                                     TOTAL SECTION B:        45

                                                                                           P.T.O.

### Page 9

ECONOMIC AND MANAGEMENT                    9
                                                    SCIENCES          GRADE 9

SECTION C

FINANCIAL LITERACY

QUESTION 5 – JOURNALS AND ACCOUNTING EQUATION

You are provided with the transactions from the books of Sandy Jewellers for the month of
February 2019. Sandy Pam, the owner, sells goods for cash and on credit. She adds a
mark-up of 60% on cost price for all goods.

REQUIRED TO DO:

Use the information provided to record the transactions in the following journals:

5.1    Cash Receipts Journal with analysis columns for Analysis of Receipts; Bank;
       Sales; Cost of Sales; Debtors’ Control and Sundry Accounts.                             (12)

5.2    Cash Payments Journal with analysis columns for Bank; Trading Stock,
       Equipment and Sundry Accounts.                                                           (7)

5.3    Debtors’ Journal with columns for Sales and Cost of Sales.                               (6)

5.4    Debtors’ Allowances Journal with columns for Debtors’ Allowances and Cost of
       Sales.                                                                                   (6)

5.5    Show the effect of transaction 24 on the accounting equation.                            (7)

       IMPORTANT: Do not close off the journals on 28 February 2019.
       TRANSACTIONS FOR FEBRUARY 2019
       FEB
       02  Sold 4 pairs of earrings and a watch for cash and received R13 280. (CRT11)

       04     Issued invoice 61 to D. Poole for R9 400 for the 2 watches that he bought on
              his account.

       16     Issued cheque 101 for R28 800 to Cipro Jewellers in payment of jewellery
              purchased for cash.

       21     D. Poole returned 1 watch worth R4 600 as it was faulty. Issued credit note 2.

       24     Issued a cheque for R1 900 to Telkom to pay for business’ telephone account
              of R1 080 and the rest for the owner’s home telephone account.

       27     Received a cheque from D. Poole in full settlement of his account to date.
              Issued receipt no.83.

              Received R6 200 from M. Saint, a tenant, in payment of March rental.
                                                                                               [38]

                                                                                             P.T.O.

### Page 10

ECONOMIC AND MANAGEMENT                 10
                                                                                                 SCIENCES         GRADE 9

QUESTION 6 – GENERAL LEDGER

You are supplied with the completed journals of Silver Stores for March 2019.

REQUIRED TO DO:

6.1    Post the completed cash journals to the Trading Stock account in the General Ledger.

6.2    Balance the account at the end of March 2019.

       Balance on 1 March 2019: R 29 860                                                                                                 [6]

CASH RECEIPTS JOURNAL OF SILVER STORES – MARCH 2019                                                                        CRJ 3
                                                                                           Cost                  Sundry Account
 Doc                                Analysis of
         Day     Details     Fol                   Bank               Sales                 of
 No.                                Receipts                                                       Amount        Fol.         Details
                                                                                         Sales
                                                  39 860         -    21 530        -   17 221 - - 18 330

                                                        B3                 N1           N2/B5

CASH PAYMENTS JOURNAL OF SILVER STORES – MARCH 2019                                                                          CPJ 3
 Doc            Name of                           Trading                                                   Sundry Account
        Day                  Fol    Bank                             Wages
 No.             Payee                             Stock                                 Amount       Fol               Details
                                                                                                  -
                                   28 940     -   16 930     -        6 600     -        5 410

                                     B3            B5                 N3

                                                                                                                                        P.T.O.

### Page 11

ECONOMIC AND MANAGEMENT                 11
                                                    SCIENCES         GRADE 9

QUESTION 7 – TRIAL BALANCE

The bookkeeper of Mzansi Traders prepared the Trial Balance below and omitted some
information from the financial records for April 2018.

REQUIRED TO DO:

Take the following information into account and record the missing information in
the Trial Balance.

7.1       The owner increased his capital contribution from R 100 000 to R 176 800.

TRIAL BALANCE OF MZANSI TRADERS ON 30 APRIL 2019

                                                    Fol        Debit              Credit
      Balance Sheet Accounts Section
      Capital                                                                          ?
      Drawings                                                 18 990     -
      Bank                                                     41 370     -
      Trading Stock                                            32 440                       -
      Debtors’ Control                                         16 300     -
      Nominal Accounts Section
      Sales                                                                            ?
      Cost of sales                                            46 800
      Packing material                                           3 220
      Rent income                                                                 12 120
                                                                     ?                 ?
                                                                                           [6]

                                                                       TOTAL SECTION C: 50

                                                                                           P.T.O.

### Page 12

ECONOMIC AND MANAGEMENT               12
                                                        SCIENCES         GRADE 9

SECTION D

ENTREPRENEURSHIP

QUESTION 8 – SECTORS IN THE ECONOMY

Study the pictures below and answer the questions that follow:

          Picture 1                         Picture 2                       Picture 3

[Source: www.minergy-news.com]    [Source: fooled-wpengine.netdna-          [Source: www.
                                               ssl.com]              crestonebusinessgroup.com]

8.1    Identify the sectors represented in pictures 1 – 3 above.                    (3 x 1)       (3)

8.2    Discuss the role of the tertiary sector.                                                   (2)

8.3    List TWO types of skills found in the primary sector. Provide ONE example of
       each.                                                                 (2 x 2)              (4)

8.4    Discuss the interrelationship between the three sectors.                     (3 x 2)    (6)
                                                                                              [15]

                                                                     TOTAL SECTION D:             15

                                                                                  TOTAL:      150

                                                  END

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