# Accounting Grade 11 P1 November Mock Exam 2 2026 QP (Eng)

> Grade 11 Accounting Paper 1 question paper from the November Mock Exam 2 2026 (English), 11 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-11-accounting-2026-november-mock-exam-2-question-paper-paper-1/5a0d6357-ad2d-48bc-a2af-a79b53597ca2
- Updated: 2026-10-29
- Subject: Accounting
- Grade: Grade 11
- Language: English
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2026
- Exam period: November Mock Exam 2
- Paper: 1
- Publisher: Hlayiso
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 11

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## About this document

Accounting · Grade 11 · November Mock Exam 2 · 2026 · English. Question paper, 11 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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### Page 1

Mock

                           hlayiso mock exams
                           Practice Series:
                           Grade 11 Exam Preparation
                           WWW.HLAYISO.COM

                                 NATIONAL
                            SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                                   GRADE 11

                                ACCOUNTING P1
                      NOVEMBER EXAMINATION 2026 (MOCK)

MARKS: 150

TIME: 2 hours

This question paper consists of 10 pages, a formula sheet and a special answer book.

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### Page 2

Accounting/P1                                2                                Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                          NSC Mock

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION
Read the following instructions carefully and follow them precisely.

1.        Answer ALL the questions.
2.        A special ANSWER BOOK is provided in which to answer ALL the questions.
3.        A Financial Indicator Formula Sheet is attached at the end of this question paper.
4.        Show ALL workings to earn part-marks.
5.        You may use a non-programmable calculator.
6.        You may use a dark pencil or blue/black ink to answer the questions.
7.        Where applicable, show ALL calculations to ONE decimal point.
8.        Write neatly and legibly.
9.        Use the information in the table below as a guide when answering the question paper.
          Try NOT to deviate from it.

 QUESTION                             TOPIC                            MARKS      MINUTES
      1         Concepts, Fixed Assets        and    Statement    of     55           45
                Comprehensive Income
      2         Partnerships: Notes and Statement of Financial           50           40
                Position
      3         Analysis and Interpretation of Financial Statements      35           25
      4         Ethics and Internal Control                              10           10
 TOTAL                                                                  150          120

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### Page 3

Accounting/P1                                     3                                   Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                               NSC Mock

QUESTION 1: CONCEPTS, FIXED ASSETS AND STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME
                                                 (55 marks; 45 minutes)

1.1      CONCEPTS
         Choose a GAAP principle from COLUMN B that is applied in EACH example
         in COLUMN A. Write only the letter (A–F) next to the question numbers (1.1.1
         to 1.1.4) in the ANSWER BOOK.

                                 COLUMN A                                  COLUMN B
          1.1.1      The cost of a partner’s private family holiday,   A   Going concern
                     paid with the business credit card, is debited
                     to his Drawings account.
          1.1.2      Vehicles are recorded at R480 000, the            B   Business entity
                     amount paid on the date of purchase,
                     even though their market value has since
                     increased to R520 000.
          1.1.3      Bank charges of R36 000 are shown as              C   Prudence
                     a separate item, while small amounts for
                     postage are included in sundry expenses.
          1.1.4      Damaged stock that can only be sold below         D   Historical cost
                     cost price is valued at the lower amount that
                     the business expects to receive.
                                                                       E   Materiality
                                                                       F   Matching
                                                                                             (4 × 1) (4)
1.2      ITHEMBA PAINT SUPPLIES
         Ithemba Paint Supplies is a partnership owned by N Khumalo and P van Wyk.
         The financial year ended on 30 June 2026.
         REQUIRED:
         1.2.1       Refer to Information B(a). Calculate the profit or loss on the sale of
                     the vehicle on 31 December 2025.                                                 (5)
         1.2.2       Calculate the total depreciation on vehicles for the year ended 30
                     June 2026.                                                                       (6)
1.3      Prepare the Statement of Comprehensive Income (Income Statement) for the
         year ended 30 June 2026.
         NOTE: Some amounts have been entered in the ANSWER BOOK.                                   (40)

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Accounting/P1                               4                             Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                         NSC Mock

INFORMATION:
A. Balances and totals extracted from the books on 30 June 2026:
                                                                           R
     Vehicles                                                        960 000
     Equipment                                                       240 000
     Accumulated depreciation on vehicles (1 July 2025)              342 000
     Accumulated depreciation on equipment (1 July 2025)              96 000
     Fixed deposit: Mvelo Bank (8,5% p.a.)                           120 000
     Loan: Phakama Bank                                                    ?
     Trading stock                                                   412 600
     Debtors’ control                                                175 450
     Provision for bad debts (1 July 2025)                             7 900
     Sales                                                         3 864 500
     Cost of sales                                                 2 415 300
     Debtors’ allowances                                              28 400
     Rent income                                                      90 500
     Bad debts recovered                                               2 600
     Discount received                                                 5 840
     Interest on fixed deposit                                         7 200
     Salaries and wages                                              612 000
     Employer’s contributions                                         55 080
     Insurance                                                        46 200
     Advertising                                                      38 400
     Packing material                                                 27 900
     Bank charges                                                      6 180
     Bad debts                                                         5 400
     Water and electricity                                            41 700
     Sundry expenses                                                  28 650

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Accounting/P1                                    5                                  Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                              NSC Mock

B. Adjustments and additional information:
    (a)   Fixed assets:

              • Depreciation on vehicles is calculated at 20% p.a. on the diminishing-balance method.
              • On 31 December 2025, an old delivery vehicle was sold for R95 000 cash. The vehicle
                had cost R180 000, and its accumulated depreciation on 1 July 2025 was R64 800.
                The sale has not yet been recorded.
              • A new vehicle costing R280 000 was bought on 1 April 2026. This was recorded and
                is included in the balance of the Vehicles account.
               • Depreciation on equipment is calculated at 10% p.a. on cost. No equipment was
                 bought or sold during the year.
    (b)   Goods were sold on credit to L Mahlangu for R7 200 on 29 June 2026. This transaction was
          not recorded. The business uses a mark-up of 60% on cost.
    (c)   On 12 May 2026, trading stock with a cost price of R16 000 was stolen during a break-in at
          the warehouse. The insurance company has agreed to pay 75% of the loss in July 2026. No
          entries have been made.
    (d)   A physical stock count on 30 June 2026 showed trading stock on hand of R390 450.
    (e)   R1 850 received from J Pillay, a debtor whose account had been written off in the previous
          year, was incorrectly credited to the Debtors’ control account.
    (f)   A debtor, S Ntuli, who owed R4 500, was declared insolvent. Her estate paid 40 cents in the
          rand by EFT on 30 June 2026. This has not been recorded. The balance of her account must
          be written off. Thereafter, the provision for bad debts must be adjusted to 5% of the debtors’
          balance.
    (g)   Part of the building is rented out. The monthly rent was R8 000 until 31 December 2025, after
          which it was increased by R500 per month. The tenant did not pay the rent for June 2026.
    (h)   The insurance amount includes an annual premium of R18 000 that was paid on 1 October
          2025 for the period 1 October 2025 to 30 September 2026.
    (i)   On 1 May 2026, the business paid R9 600 for a six-month radio advertising contract (May to
          October 2026).
    (j)   Packing material on hand on 30 June 2026 amounted to R3 650.
    (k) The June 2026 bank statement showed the following items that have not yet been recorded:
        service fees, R1 140, and interest on the favourable bank balance, R290.
    (l) An employee was omitted from the Salaries Journal for June 2026. Her net salary is R14 280,
        and her deductions amount to 16% of her gross salary. The business contributes R1 530 to
        the UIF and pension fund on her behalf.
    (m) The water and electricity account of R3 860 for June 2026 has been received but has not yet
        been recorded or paid.
    (n) R30 000 of the fixed deposit was invested on 1 March 2026. This was recorded. The rest
        of the fixed deposit was invested for the whole financial year. Provide for the outstanding
        interest. Interest is not capitalised.
    (o) The loan statement received from Phakama Bank showed the following:
          Balance on 1 July 2025                                              R620 000
          Monthly instalments (including interest)                             R11 500
          Balance on 30 June 2026                                             R566 900
        The instalments have been recorded, but the interest on the loan has not yet been recorded.
                                                                                                   [55]

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Accounting/P1                                 6                           Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                           NSC Mock

QUESTION 2: PARTNERSHIPS: NOTES AND STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
                                                   (50 marks; 40 minutes)
LETHABO OFFICE FURNITURE
The information relates to Lethabo Office Furniture, a partnership owned by T Moloi and A
Govender. The financial year ended on 31 March 2026.
REQUIRED:
2.1      Prepare the Trade and other receivables note on 31 March 2026.                  (6)
2.2      Prepare the Partners’ current accounts note on 31 March 2026.                 (18)
2.3      Complete the Statement of Financial Position (Balance Sheet) on 31 March
         2026.
      NOTE: Show ALL workings in brackets. Certain figures are provided in the
      ANSWER BOOK.                                                                     (26)
INFORMATION:
A. Balances and totals extracted from the books on 31 March 2026:
                                                                          R
      Capital: Moloi                                                750 000
      Capital: Govender                                             560 000
      Current account: Moloi (1 April 2025)                      14 300 (Cr)
      Current account: Govender (1 April 2025)                    9 600 (Dr)
      Drawings: Moloi                                               298 000
      Drawings: Govender                                            286 500
      Fixed assets at carrying value                                      ?
      Fixed deposit: Nqaba Bank                                     180 000
      Trading stock                                                       ?
      Debtors’ control                                              148 600
      Prepaid expenses                                                2 900
      Accrued income (rent)                                           1 650
      Bank (favourable)                                              96 200
      Cash float                                                      3 500
      Creditors’ control                                            172 400
      Accrued expenses                                                8 300
      Income received in advance                                      6 000
      SARS: PAYE                                                      9 450
      Pension fund                                                    4 200
B. Capital: Moloi increased his capital by R100 000 on 1 October 2025. This was recorded.
   Govender withdrew R60 000 of her capital by EFT on 1 January 2026. This has NOT been
   recorded.

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Accounting/P1                                7                               Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                          NSC Mock

C. Partnership agreement:

        • Partners earn interest on capital at 12% p.a.
        • Monthly salaries: Moloi, R22 000; Govender, R20 000. Govender’s salary was
          increased by 10% from 1 December 2025.
        • Moloi receives a bonus equal to 75% of his monthly salary.
        • The remaining profit or loss is shared in the ratio of the partners’ capital balances
          at the END of the financial year.
        • The net profit for the year, correctly calculated, was R760 000.
D. Govender took office furniture (trading stock) with a cost price of R7 800 for her own use.
   This has not been recorded.
E. A cheque of R3 400 received from a debtor was dishonoured by the bank (R/D). This has
   not been recorded. The provision for bad debts must then be 4% of the debtors’ balance.
F. The fixed deposit consists of two investments: R45 000 that matures on 31 July 2026, and
   the balance, which matures on 30 June 2028.
G. The loan statement from Thuthuka Bank showed the following:
     Balance on 1 April 2025                            R480 000
     Monthly repayments (including interest)               R9 000
     Interest capitalised for the year                   R52 800
     Balance on 31 March 2026                                   ?
   Capital instalments (excluding interest) of R5 000 per month will be paid in the next
   financial year.
H. The current ratio on 31 March 2026 was 1,8 : 1. Trading stock (inventories) must be
   calculated from this ratio.
I. Fixed assets at carrying value is the balancing figure on the Statement of Financial
   Position.
                                                                                   [50]

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### Page 8

Accounting/P1                                  8                              Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                            NSC Mock

QUESTION 3: ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                                   (35 marks; 25 minutes)
KASI FRESH GROCERS
The information relates to Kasi Fresh Grocers, a partnership owned by L Nkosi (Lindiwe) and
M Adams (Mark). The financial year ended on 28 February 2026.
REQUIRED:
3.1      Calculate the following financial indicators for the year ended 28 February
         2026:
         3.1.1       % operating expenses on sales                                           (3)
         3.1.2       Acid-test ratio                                                         (4)
         3.1.3       Debt-equity ratio                                                       (3)
         3.1.4       % return on average owners’ equity                                      (5)
3.2      In ALL the questions below, quote financial indicators, figures and trends.
         3.2.1       Operating efficiency: Sales increased, but the net profit decreased.
                     Explain whether the business controlled its operating expenses
                     well. Quote TWO relevant financial indicators or figures. Give TWO
                     suggestions to control the operating expenses.                          (6)
         3.2.2       Liquidity: Lindiwe is worried about the liquidity of the business.
                     Quote THREE financial indicators and explain whether she is
                     justified.                                                              (6)
         3.2.3       Risk and gearing: The partners repaid R304 000 of the loan in April
                     2025, early in the financial year. Explain whether this was a good
                     decision. Quote TWO financial indicators.                               (4)
         3.2.4       Returns: Mark is unhappy with the return that he earned this year.
                     Comment on his return. Quote figures.                                   (4)

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### Page 9

Accounting/P1                                   9                                  Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                             NSC Mock

INFORMATION:
A. Extract from the Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended 28 February:
                                                                           2026        2025
                                                                               R           R
     Sales                                                             3 150 000   2 700 000
     Cost of sales                                                     2 100 000   1 800 000
     Gross profit                                                      1 050 000     900 000
     Operating expenses                                                  798 000     594 000
     Other operating income                                               48 000      40 000
     Interest expense                                                     36 000      67 200
     Net profit for the year                                             264 000     278 800
B. Extract from the Statement of Financial Position on 28 February:
                                                                           2026        2025
                                                                               R           R
     Inventories                                                         320 000     210 000
     Trade and other receivables                                         168 000     120 000
     Cash and cash equivalents                                            42 000      96 000
     Partners’ equity (capital + current accounts)                     1 280 000   1 120 000
     Loan: Nala Bank                                                     256 000     560 000
     Current liabilities                                                 300 000     210 000
C. Financial indicators:
                                                           2026       2025
     % mark-up achieved                                  50,0%      50,0%
     % operating expenses on sales                             ?    22,0%
     % net profit on sales                                8,4%      10,3%
     Current ratio                                       1,8 : 1    2,0 : 1
     Acid-test ratio                                           ?    1,0 : 1
     Stock holding period                               46 days    40 days
     Average debtors’ collection period                 38 days    27 days
     Average creditors’ payment period                  45 days    60 days
     Debt-equity ratio                                         ?    0,5 : 1
     % return on average owners’ equity                        ?    25,8%
     % return earned by Lindiwe                          24,6%      27,0%
     % return earned by Mark                             19,2%      24,5%
     Interest rate on loans                              12,0%      12,0%
     Interest rate on fixed deposits                      8,0%       7,5%
    Credit terms: debtors 30 days; creditors 60 days.
                                                                                                [35]

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Accounting/P1                                 10                              Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                           NSC Mock

QUESTION 4: ETHICS AND INTERNAL CONTROL                                 (10 marks; 10 minutes)
MASAKHANE BUILDERS’ SUPPLIES
Zodwa and Ravi are partners in Masakhane Builders’ Supplies. The business owns two
identical delivery vehicles that make deliveries in the same area. Read the information below
and answer the questions.
Information for March 2026:
                                                  Vehicle 1     Vehicle 2
                      Number of deliveries made        168           120
                      Kilometres travelled        4 200 km      6 900 km
                      Fuel cost                     R9 660       R19 320
                      Fuel cost per kilometre        R2,30              ?

      • The driver of Vehicle 2 takes the vehicle home every evening and over weekends.
      • Ravi buys all the cement for the business from Mzansi Cement Distributors, a
        company in which he owns 30% of the shares. No other quotations were obtained.
        Mzansi charges R92 per bag, while another supplier had quoted R84 per bag for
        the same cement. Ravi did not tell Zodwa about his shares in Mzansi.

REQUIRED:
4.1       Calculate the fuel cost per kilometre of Vehicle 2.                                (2)
4.2       Identify ONE problem with Vehicle 2. Quote figures to support your answer.         (2)
4.3       Give TWO internal control measures that the partners can introduce to
          prevent the misuse of the delivery vehicles.                                       (2)
4.4       Explain why Ravi’s actions regarding the purchase of cement are unethical.         (2)
4.5       State TWO steps that Zodwa can take to prevent Ravi from choosing suppliers
          or awarding contracts without her approval.                                       (2)
                                                                                           [10]
                                                                                  TOTAL: 150

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### Page 11

Accounting/P1                                    11                                   Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                              NSC Mock

          GRADE 11 ACCOUNTING: FINANCIAL INDICATOR FORMULA SHEET

 Gross profit 100                                   Gross profit    100
             ×                                                    ×
   Sales       1                                    Cost of sales    1
 Net profit 100                                     Operating expenses 100
           ×                                                          ×
  Sales      1                                             Sales        1
 Operating profit 100                                     Net profit         100
                 ×                                                         ×
     Sales         1                                Average owners’ equity    1
                                    Total earnings by partner 100
                                                             ×
                                    Partner’s average equity   1

 Current assets : Current liabilities              (Current assets – Inventories) : Current
                                                   liabilities

           (Trade and other receivables + Cash and cash equivalents) : Current liabilities

 Average debtors 365                                Average creditors 365
                ×                                                    ×
   Credit sales   1                                 Credit purchases   1
 Average inventories 365      12                       Cost of sales
                    ×    or ×
    Cost of sales     1        1                    Average inventories

 Non-current liabilities : Owners’ equity          Total assets : Total liabilities

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