# Geography Grade 11 P2 National Exemplar November 2013 QP

> Grade 11 Geography Paper 2 question paper from the National Exemplar November Exam 2013 (English), 12 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-11-geography-2013-national-exemplar-november-exam-question-paper-paper-2-english/cc1b6dd5-50ee-47fd-97ec-15466a80cc72
- Updated: 2026-09-28
- Subject: Geography
- Grade: Grade 11
- Language: English
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2013
- Exam period: National Exemplar November Exam
- Paper: 2
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 12

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## About this document

Geography · Grade 11 · National Exemplar November Exam · 2013 · English. Question paper, 12 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

Read it free online on the page above; download the PDF from there.

## Document text

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### Page 1

NATIONAL
                            SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                                    GRADE 11

                                GEOGRAPHY P2

                                EXEMPLAR 2013

MARKS: 100

TIME: 1½ hours

LEARNER'S NAME:

                     QUESTIONS           Q1   Q2   Q3   Q4   TOTAL
                     MARKER
                     MODERATOR
                     MARK SCORED
                     POSSIBLE MARK       20   20   40   20    100

         This question paper consists of 11 pages and 1 page for rough work.

Copyright reserved                                                    Please turn over

### Page 2

Geography/P2                                  2                                  DBE/2013
                                   NSC – Grade 11 Exemplar

RESOURCE MATERIAL

1.        An extract from topographical map 2829AC HARRISMITH.

2.        Orthophoto map 2829AC 3 HARRISMITH.

3.        NOTE:      The resource material must be collected by the schools for their
                     own use.

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

1.        Write your name in the space provided on the cover page.

2.        Answer ALL the questions in the spaces provided in this question paper.

3.        You are supplied with a 1 : 50 000 topographical map 2829AC of
          HARRISMITH and an orthophoto map of a part of the mapped area.

4.        You must hand the topographical map and the orthophoto map to the
          invigilator at the end of this examination session.

5.        You must use the blank page at the back of this question paper for all rough
          work and calculations. Do NOT detach this page from the question paper.

6.        Show ALL calculations and formulae where applicable. Marks will be
          allocated for this.

7.        You may use a non-programmable calculator.

8.        The following English terms and their Afrikaans translations are shown on the
          topographical map:

          ENGLISH                                            AFRIKAANS
          Diggings                                           Uitgrawings
          Caravan park                                       Karavaanpark
          Sewage works                                       Rioolwerke
          Golf course                                        Gholfbaan
          Wetland                                            Vlei

Copyright reserved                                                          Please turn over

### Page 3

Geography/P2                                   3                                     DBE/2013
                                    NSC – Grade 11 Exemplar

QUESTION 1: MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS

The questions below are based on the 1 : 50 000 topographical map 2829AC
HARRISMITH, as well as the orthophoto map of a part of the mapped area. Various
options are provided as possible answers to the following questions. Choose the
answer and write only the letter (A–D) in the block next to each question.

1.1       The main agricultural activity around Harrismith is ...

          A     crop farming.
          B     fruit farming.
          C     cattle farming.
          D     chicken farming.

1.2       The recreational feature marked 1 on the orthophoto map is a …

          A     park.
          B     nature reserve.
          C     golf course.
          D     plantation.

1.3       Which town is approximately 60 km from Harrismith?

          A     Van Reenen
          B     Warden
          C     Witsieshoek
          D     Kestell

1.4       The Sterkfontein Dam is to the … of the town of Harrismith.

          A     south-west
          B     south-east
          C     south
          D     west

1.5       The map index to the south of 2829AC is …

          A     2828DB.
          B     2829CA.
          C     2828BD.
          D     2829CB.

1.6       The river in block C2 on the topographical map flows in a ... direction.

          A     south-easterly
          B     north-easterly
          C     southerly
          D     north-westerly

Copyright reserved                                                             Please turn over

### Page 4

Geography/P2                                  4                               DBE/2013
                                   NSC – Grade 11 Exemplar

1.7       The scale of the orthophoto map is … times larger than the scale of the
          topographical map.

          A     5
          B     10
          C     20
          D     40

1.8       The road on the topographical map that links Harrismith to Warden and Van
          Reenen is a/an … road.

          A     secondary
          B     main
          C     arterial
          D     national

1.9       11 on the orthophoto map is a/an …

          A     recreational area.
          B     residential zone (suburb).
          C     industrial area.
          D     cultivated land.

1.10      The feature labelled E on the topographical map is (a) …

          A     dry pan.
          B     dry lake.
          C     marsh and vlei.
          D     non-perennial river.
                                                                            (10 x 2)        [20]

QUESTION 2: MAP CALCULATIONS

2.1       Harrismith holds an annual marathon that involves contestants running via
          Platberg. Study both the photograph of Platberg below and the area covered
          by blocks A/B10, 11, 12 and 13 on the topographical map before answering
          the questions that follow.

Copyright reserved                                                       Please turn over

### Page 5

Geography/P2                                   5                                     DBE/2013
                                    NSC – Grade 11 Exemplar

         2.1.1       Identify the landform named Platberg.

                     ______________________________________________________
                                                                       (1 x 1)                     (1)

         2.1.2       Identify the shape of the slope that the contestants will be running up
                     between points C and D (blocks A/B10) on the topographical map.
                     Explain your answer with reference to the contour lines on the map.

                     Slope
                     ______________________________________________________

                     Explanation
                     ______________________________________________________
                     ______________________________________________________
                                                                                     (2 x 1)       (2)

         2.1.3       Calculate the average gradient of the slope between spot height
                     1797 and spot height 2263 in block A10 on the topographical map.
                     Show ALL calculations.
                     ______________________________________________________
                     ______________________________________________________
                     ______________________________________________________
                     ______________________________________________________
                     ______________________________________________________
                     ______________________________________________________
                     ______________________________________________________
                                                                       (6 x 1)                     (6)

2.2      Calculate the area of land covered by the orthophoto map (indicated in red on
         the topographic map) in km2. Show ALL calculations.
         ______________________________________________________________
         ______________________________________________________________
         ______________________________________________________________
         ______________________________________________________________
         ______________________________________________________________
         ______________________________________________________________
         ______________________________________________________________
         ______________________________________________________________
                                                                  (5 x 1)                          (5)
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### Page 6

Geography/P2                                 6                                     DBE/2013
                                  NSC – Grade 11 Exemplar

2.3      Refer to the feature labelled Blokhuis (4) on the orthophoto map.

         Draw a cross section of the feature from 2 to 3 on the axes below.

                          1 720

                          1 710

                          1 700

           1 cm to 10 m
                          1 690

                          1 680

                          1 670

                          1 660

                          1 650

                                            1 : 10 000
                                                                                (12 x ½)         (6)
                                                                                                 [20]

QUESTION 3: APPLICATION AND INTERPRETATION

3.1       Name TWO ways in which the residents of Harrismith and its surrounding
          area can benefit from the Sterkfontein Dam.

          ______________________________________________________________

          ______________________________________________________________
                                                                   (2 x 2)                       (4)

3.2      Refer to Nuwejaarspruit in block G2 on the topographical map. Is this a
         perennial or non-perennial river? Give ONE reason for your answer.

         Type of river

         ______________________________________________________________

         Reason

         ______________________________________________________________
                                                                  (2 x 2)                        (4)

3.3      Harrismith is a very old town. Support this statement with ONE piece of
         evidence from the map.

         ______________________________________________________________

         ______________________________________________________________
                                                                  (1 x 2)                        (2)
Copyright reserved                                                            Please turn over

### Page 7

Geography/P2                                        7                                 DBE/2013
                                         NSC – Grade 11 Exemplar

3.4      Refer to the dominant/main primary activity practised in blocks H1 and H2.

         3.4.1       Identify the dominant/main primary activity referred to above.

                     ______________________________________________________
                                                                       (1 x 2)                    (2)

         3.4.2       Explain how the environment is likely to be affected by this activity
                     named in QUESTION 3.4.1 in a negative way.

                     ______________________________________________________

                     ______________________________________________________
                                                                      (1 x 2)                     (2)

         3.4.3       What can the local government of Harrismith do to beautify the area
                     affected by the primary activity named in QUESTION 3.4.1?

                     ______________________________________________________

                     ______________________________________________________
                                                                      (1 x 2)                     (2)

         3.4.4       Name ONE other primary activity visible on the topographic map.
                     Also give the block reference number of the primary activity that you
                     have named.

                     Primary activity

                     ______________________________________________________

                     Block reference number

                     ______________________________________________________
                                                                       (2 x 2)                    (4)

         3.4.5       Named any ONE tertiary activity visible on the topographic map.
                     Also give the block reference number of the tertiary activity that you
                     have named.

                     Tertiary activity

                     ______________________________________________________

                     Block reference number

                     ______________________________________________________
                                                                       (2 x 2)                    (4)

Copyright reserved                                                             Please turn over

### Page 8

Geography/P2                                  8                                 DBE/2013
                                   NSC – Grade 11 Exemplar

3.5      Refer to the N3.

         3.5.1       Why does the N3 NOT pass through Harrismith?

                     ______________________________________________________

                     ______________________________________________________
                                                                       (1 x 2)                (2)

         3.5.2       State ONE disadvantage for businesses of the N3 not passing
                     through Harrismith.

                     ______________________________________________________

                     ______________________________________________________
                                                                      (1 x 2)                 (2)

3.6      Refer to 3 on the orthophoto map.

         3.6.1       Which slope element/form is found at 3?

                     ______________________________________________________
                                                                       (1 x 2)                (2)

         3.6.2       Which slope element/form is absent on the slope between 3 and 4?

                     ______________________________________________________
                                                                      (1 x 2)                 (2)

3.7      Refer to the orthophoto map.

         3.7.1       What type of photograph is used to compile an orthophoto map?

                     ______________________________________________________
                                                                       (1 x 2)                (2)

         3.7.2       Give ONE advantage of using an orthophoto map.

                     ______________________________________________________
                                                                      (1 x 2)                 (2)

         3.7.3       Was the photograph used to compile the orthophoto map taken
                     before or after midday (12:00). Give ONE reason for your answer.

                     Time

                     ______________________________________________________

                     Reason

                     ______________________________________________________
                                                                      (2 x 2)                 (4)
                                                                                              [40]

Copyright reserved                                                         Please turn over

### Page 9

Geography/P2                                   9                                           DBE/2013
                                    NSC – Grade 11 Exemplar

QUESTION 4: GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS (GIS)

4.1      Study the map below (FIGURE 4.1) which shows the path of the tornado that
         tore through Harrismith a few years ago. Many data layers were used to draw
         this map.

                        HARRISMITH

                                                      [Source: Goliger and Van Wyk]
                                            FIGURE 4.1

         4.1.1       Define the term data layering.

                     ______________________________________________________

                     ______________________________________________________
                                                                      (1 x 2)                            (2)

         4.1.2       Name ONE data layer visible on the map (FIGURE 4.1).

                     ______________________________________________________
                                                                       (1 x 2)                           (2)

4.2      Name the vehicle used to capture remote pictures of the Earth from outer
         space.

         ______________________________________________________________
                                                                   (1 x 2)                               (2)

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### Page 10

Geography/P2                                   10                                        DBE/2013
                                     NSC – Grade 11 Exemplar

4.3      Study the photo (FIGURE 4.3) of the N3 that bypasses Harrismith and
         connects Durban and Johannesburg.

                                                                 [Source: Google]
                                             FIGURE 4.3

         4.3.1       Differentiate between spatial data and attribute data.

                     ______________________________________________________

                     ______________________________________________________

                     ______________________________________________________

                     ______________________________________________________
                                                                      (2 x 2)                       (4)

         4.3.2       What type of spatial object (point, line or polygon) is the road?

                     ______________________________________________________
                                                                      (1 x 2)                       (2)

         4.3.3       Name ONE attribute that can be captured for the N3.

                     ______________________________________________________
                                                                      (1 x 3)                       (3)

4.4     Explain how GIS could assist with the placement of a McDonalds restaurant
        in/close to the town of Harrismith.

        _______________________________________________________________

        _______________________________________________________________

        _______________________________________________________________

        _______________________________________________________________
                                                                  (2 x 2)                           (4)

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### Page 11

Geography/P2                               11                                  DBE/2013
                                 NSC – Grade 11 Exemplar

4.5     Does the orthophoto map of Harrismith display a high or a low resolution? Give
        ONE reason for your answer.

        Resolution

        _______________________________________________________________

        Reason

        _______________________________________________________________
                                                                  (2 x 2)                 (4)
                                                                                          [20]

                                                                             TOTAL:       100

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### Page 12

Geography/P2                                    DBE/2013
                      NSC – Grade 11 Exemplar

ROUGHWORK AND CALCULATIONS

Copyright reserved

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