# Life Orientation Grade 11 November 2018 Question Paper

> Grade 11 Life Orientation question paper from the November Exam 2018, 10 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download, memo linked when available.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-11-life-orientation-2018-november-exam-question-paper/cab6a7cd-2040-4642-9ee7-06c7ce5d95cb
- Updated: 2026-10-29
- Subject: Life Orientation
- Grade: Grade 11
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2018
- Exam period: November Exam
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 10

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## About this document

Life Orientation · Grade 11 · November Exam · 2018. Question paper, 10 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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## Document text

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### Page 1

Jeppe High School for Boys

                             Subject: Life Orientation
                                Final Examination
                                    Grade: 11

                             Date: 27th September 2018
                                  Duration: 1 ½ Hours
                                    Total Marks: 80
                                Examiner: B. Riskowitz
                      Moderators: T. Janse van Rensburg / L. Hallett
                                QC Moderator: G. Ruh
                                 Number of Pages: 10

________________________________
Instructions:
 ▪   Complete the front cover of your answer booklet.
 ▪   Answer all questions in the answer booklet provided.
 ▪   Answer all questions in Sections A and B.
 ▪   Answer 2 questions from Section C.
 ▪   Write your teacher’s name on the front cover.
 ▪   Number in the middle of the page.
 ▪   Write neatly and legibly.
 ▪   Rule off after each section.
 ▪   No borrowing.
 ▪   The following are not allowed in the examination room: cell phones, school bags, ipods (or similar
     devices), books, dictionaries, notes, sketches or paper.
     Only the official examination material distributed by the invigilator is allowed.

                                     SECTION A: 20 Marks

### Page 2

Life Orientation                           2018                                  Grade 11

QUESTION 1.1: Multiple Choice
Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions. Choose the
most correct answer and write only the letter (A-D) next to the question numbers 1.1 – 1.10
in the answer book. E.g. 1.6 B

1.1.1 The following is not an example of community service:
       A. visiting an old-age home.
       B. cleaning up litter in your neighbourhood.
       C. ensuring that your needs are attended to.
       D. putting money into building up local infrastructure.

1.1.2 The term “desertification” means:
       A. the process whereby areas of land turn to desert.
       B. the norm of fathers leaving their families and not taking responsibility.
       C. the culinary term for producing confectionaries.
       D. when a learner loses their Matric certificate due to cheating.

1.1.3 The following is not a resource we lack as South Africans:
       A. land.
       B. water.
       C. fishing stocks.
       D. vitamin D.

1.1.4 Artificial food additives are chemicals known to cause:
       A. weight loss.
       B. endurance.
       C. attention-deficit disorder.
       D. healthy gums.

1.1.5 Which one of the following is not a time management skill?
       A. Procrastination.
       B. Goal setting.
       C. Prioritising.
       D. Decision-making.
                                                                                            [5]

QUESTION 1.2: Short Questions

### Page 3

Life Orientation                                         2018                              Grade 11

Answer the following questions in full sentences, paying close attention to the mark
allocations:
1.2.1 Explain the difference between adaptation and mitigation.                                (1X2) (2)
1.2.2 Name THREE (3) important study skills one can use to achieve better
         results.                                                                              (3X1) (3)
1.2.3 Differentiate between sportsmanship and gamesmanship.                                    (1X2) (2)
1.2.4 Explain the purpose of the Government Gazette.                                                   (1)
1.2.5 What is the difference between a postgraduate and an undergraduate
         degree?                                                                                       (2)
                                                                                                      [10]

QUESTION 1.3: Definitions
Define the following terms:
1.3.1 efficiency.                                                                                      (1)
1.3.2 advocacy.                                                                                        (1)
1.3.3 abstentions.                                                                                     (1)
1.3.4 vulnerable.                                                                                      (1)
1.3.5 civil society.                                                                                   (1)
                                                                                                       [5]
                                                                                  SECTION A: 20 MARKS

                                               SECTION B: 30 Marks
QUESTION 4: Case Study
Read the case study below and answer the questions that follow:
Source: Unknown. 2018. http://sheconquerssa.co.za/sexual-gender-based-violence/

Adolescent girls and young women experience sexual and gender-based violence at a rate
that is unacceptable. One-third of young girls in South Africa experience abuse. Rape also
affects a huge number of women and girls, with over 48 000 rapes reported to the South
African National Police Service (SAPS) in 2013 – and many more going unreported.

These forms of violence are often connected to poverty, as well as to society’s expectations
about male and female roles. This is why it’s essential to support and empower girls and
young women to find or create jobs for themselves – being independent gives them more
power and opportunity. On a larger scale, we need to start changing society’s views about
women having less power and less of a voice than men do.

### Page 4

Life Orientation                                           2018                                           Grade 11

2.1      Define the term “gender-based violence” and show your understanding of
         the term by means of an example.                                                                     (1X2) (2)
2.2      Critically analyse why males are not as involved in campaigns against
         gender-based violence as women are?                                                                  (2X2) (4)
2.3      Evaluate and discuss why so many rapes go unreported.                                                (2X2) (4)
                                                                                                                     [10]

QUESTION 3: Image Analysis
Study the images below and answer the questions that follow:
Source: MBN. 2018. https://marketbusinessnews.com/financial-glossary/unskilled-labor/unskilled-labor-2/

3.1      Define the term ‘“job market’’ and briefly describe the socio-economic factors
         that may affect the job you end up pursuing.                                                         (1X2) (2)
3.2      Differentiate between skilled and unskilled labour.                                                  (2X2) (4)
3.3      Critically discuss TWO (2) negative consequences of being an unskilled

### Page 5

Life Orientation                                       2018            Grade 11

         worker.                                                           (2X2) (4)
                                                                                  [10]

QUESTION 4: Case Study
Study the case study below and answer the questions that follow:
Source: Murano. 2015. https://www.oddee.com/item_99258.aspx

 The 14 year old Chilean Girl who asked the President to let her die

### Page 6

Life Orientation                          2018                                   Grade 11

 A 14-year-old Chilean girl suffering from terminal cystic fibrosis is asking her country's
 president for permission to end her life.

 Valentina Maureira, who was diagnosed with cystic fibrosis as a baby, recently published
 an emotional self-shot video on her Facebook page pleading for a meeting with Chilean
 President Michelle Bachelet.

 “My name is Valentina Maureira, I am fourteen and I suffer from cystic fibrosis,” the
 teenager says in the video, which she filmed with a cellphone in her hospital room. “I
 need to speak urgently with the president because I am tired of living with this disease,
 and she can authorize an injection that will allow me to sleep forever.” The video, posted
 on February 2015, has gone viral on YouTube.

 A Chilean government spokesman said that the nation's laws, which prevent assisted
 suicide, also prevent the president from granting Valentina's request. But the teenager's
 desperate plea has moved the South American nation of 20 million. #ValentinaMoureira
 became the top trending topic on Chilean Twitter. The girl's video has also sparked a
 broader conversation about whether euthanasia should be legalized in the largely
 Catholic nation.

 President Bachelet, who is also a pediatrician, eventually made an hour long visit to see
 Valentina.

 Cystic fibrosis, a genetic disease with no cure, severely debilitates patients by clogging
 their lungs and organs with thick layers of mucus. Valentina, who weighs 77 pounds,
 relies on breathing machines and is fed through a tube. Her plea for euthanasia came
 after the death of another cystic fibrosis patient at her hospital a month ago.

4.1     Define the term “euthanasia” and show your understanding by means of
        an example.                                                                  (1X2) (2)

### Page 7

Life Orientation                                           2018                                                 Grade 11

4.2      Critically analyse how a person’s religious belief system can help them to
         respect the opinion of others with regard to the issue of euthanasia?                                        (2X2) (4)
4.3      Strategise how you could respectfully and humbly deal with someone who
         aims to persuade you to take the same moral stance as them?                                                  (2X2) (4)
                                                                                                                                [10]

                                                                                               SECTION B: 30 MARKS

                                                 SECTION C: 30 Marks
Only answer TWO (2) of the THREE (3) following questions. Please read all instructions
as these can affect your marks to some extent.

QUESTION 5
Study the image below and answer the question that follows:
Source: Badorina. 2018. https://www.123rf.com/photo_50549801_stock-vector-human-thin-fat-nutrition-food-new-illustration.html

### Page 8

Life Orientation                                          2018                                                  Grade 11

Construct an essay in which you:
5.1      Briefly define what nutrition is and mention any TWO (2) nutrients that your body
         needs to stay healthy.
5.2      Critically discuss why it is difficult for people to follow a nutritious, balanced diet?
5.3      Evaluate the impact of nutrition on your health.
                                                                                                                           [15]
                                                          AND/OR
QUESTION 6
Study the excerpt below and answer the question that follows:
Source: Shaikh. 2018. Adapted from: https://dailytimes.com.pk/276991/the-least-recognized-human-rights-abuse/

 Over 10,000 cases of GBV were reported in Pakistan in 2014. Acts of violence
 committed against women include, sexual violence, intimate partner or spousal abuse
 (domestic violence), sexual harassment, harmful traditional practices (forced marriage,
 vanni, karo kari), and other biased practices based on gender.

Compose an essay that addresses the following:
6.1      Define the term “”human rights violations”” and briefly explain under which
         circumstances it is normally bound to happen.
6.2      Critically discuss how the cultural practices in the above excerpt contrast with a
         victim’s basic human rights.

### Page 9

Life Orientation                                         2018                                     Grade 11

6.3      Propose THREE (3) ways in which women and girls who are subjected to these
         practices, can be empowered to protect their rights.
                                                                                                             [15]
                                                          AND/OR

QUESTION 7
Study the cartoon below and answer the question that follows:
Source: Fry. 2018. https://i.pinimg.com/originals/4e/13/6c/4e136c33d65ad085fa746d7fde21b5a3.jpg

### Page 10

Life Orientation                           2018                                    Grade 11

Compose an essay in which you engage the following:
7.1     Define the term “interview” and explain its purpose.
7.2     Critically analyse the interview skills that the interviewee displays in the cartoon.
7.3     Suggest THREE (3) more appropriate ways in which the interviewee in the cartoon
        above could conduct himself through the rest of the interview.
                                                                                              [15]

                                                                      SECTION C: 30 MARKS
                                         End of Paper
                                      TOTAL: 80 MARKS

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