# Physical Sciences Grade 11 North West June 2017 Memo

> Grade 11 Physical Sciences memorandum from the North West June 2017, 11 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download, question paper linked when available.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-11-physical-sciences-2017-north-west-june-memorandum/c9258d53-223c-4af3-bd81-0b5503dea6a9
- Updated: 2026-10-29
- Subject: Physical Sciences
- Grade: Grade 11
- Document type: Memorandum
- Year: 2017
- Exam period: North West June
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 11

Breadcrumbs: [Home](https://www.hlayiso.com/) › [Library](https://www.hlayiso.com/library) › [Grade 11](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-11) › [Physical Sciences](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-11/physical-sciences) › [Physical Sciences Grade 11 North West June 2017 Memo](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-11-physical-sciences-2017-north-west-june-memorandum/c9258d53-223c-4af3-bd81-0b5503dea6a9)

## About this document

Physical Sciences · Grade 11 · North West June · 2017. Memorandum, 11 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

Read it free online on the page above; download the PDF from there.

## Document text

Text extracted from the PDF. Layout, diagrams and tables may not survive extraction.

### Page 1

Physical Sciences                   1                  NW/June 2017
                                 Memorandum – Grade 11

                                   NATIONAL
                              SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                                   GRADE 11

                                PHYSICAL SCIENCES
                                  MEMORANDUM

                                     JUNE 2017

 MARKS: 150

                         This memorandum consists of 10 pages.

Copyright reserved                                                      Please turn over

### Page 2

Physical Sciences                2          NW/June 2017
                              Memorandum – Grade 11

QUESTION 1

1.1           C                                                    (2)

1.2           B                                                    (2)

1.3           C                                                    (2)

1.4           C                                                     (2)
              

1.5           B                                                    (2)

1.6           D                                                     (2)
              

1.7           B                                                    (2)

1.8           A                                                    (2)

1.9           A                                                    (2)

1.10          B                                                    (2)
                                                                     [20]

Copyright reserved

### Page 3

Physical Sciences                    3                    NW/June 2017
                                  Memorandum – Grade 11

QUESTION 2

 2.1     Resultant of two or more vectors is a single vector that has the same effect (2)
         as the original vectors combined. 

 2.2

         Vertical component = F sin θ
         Vertical component of force applied by Daniel
         F1y = 100 sin 40º
             =64,28 N
         Vertical component of force applied by Thato
         F2y = 120 sin 40º
             =77,13 N
         Sum of vertical components of the force = 64,28-77,13
                                                 = -12,85 N
         NOTE: no mark for the equation

         Horizontal component = F cos θ
         Horizontal component of force applied by Daniel
         F1x = 100 cos 40º
             =76,60 N
         Horizontal component of force applied by Thato
         F2x = 120 cos 40º
             =91,93 N
         Sum of horizontal components of the force =76,60 + 91,93
                                                   = 168,52 N
         NOTE: no mark for the equation                                                 (6)
 2.3     Magnitude of the resultant force

Copyright reserved                                                         Please turn over

### Page 4

Physical Sciences                      4                     NW/June 2017
                                    Memorandum – Grade 11

         (Fres)2 = 168,522 + (-12,85)2 
                 = 168,01 N
         Direction of the resultant
         tan θ = Fy/Fx
         tan θ =12,85/168,0
              θ = 4,37º
         Fres = 168,01 N 4,37º south of east or on a bearing of 94,37º
                                                                                             (4)
                                                                                             [12]

QUESTION 3
 3.1   Weight of the truck = mg
       Fg = 1500 x 9,8
          = 14700 N                                                                          (2)

 3.2       Static frictional force is the force that opposes the tendency of motion of a
           stationary object relative to a surface. 
           Kinetic frictional force is the force that opposes the motion of a moving
           object relative to a surface.                                                    (4)
                                                                                              [6]
QUESTION 4

 4.1

                                                                                              (3)

 4.2       Fg = Normal force = mg cos θ
              = 20 x 9,8 x cos 20º
              =184,18 N
           fk = μk N
           fk    = 0,7 x 184,18
                = 128,93 N
           Fgǁ = mg sin θ
               = 20 x 9,8 x sin 20º

Copyright reserved                                                              Please turn over

### Page 5

Physical Sciences                       5                       NW/June 2017
                                     Memorandum – Grade 11
                = 67,04 N
           Take up the slope as positive
           Fnet = Fapp - Ff - Fgǁ
           In order to move the trolley
           Fnet ≥ 0
           0 ≤ Fapp – 128,93 – 67,04
           Fapp ≥ 195,97 N                                                                  (9)

           The minimum force that can be applied to the trolley ≥ 195,97 N
                                                                                             [12]

QUESTION 5

 5.1       Free body diagram for the engine           free body diagram for the cart

                     10 N     T                                       T
                      ●                                                    ●
           Fnet = ma
           10-T =1 x a ……………(1)                              T = 0,5 x a …………(2)
           Equation (1)+(2)
           10 = 1,5 a
           a = 6,67 m∙s-2 forward                                                             (4)

 5.2       Substitute ‘a’ in to equation (1) or (2)   Or      T = 0,5 x 6,67
           10 -T =1 x 6,67                                  T = 3,34 N
           T = 3,33 N
           Accept range 3,33 N to 3,34 N                                                       (2)
                                                                                               [6]

QUESTION 6

 6.1       S.  The gravitational force is strongest when the objects are closer
           together.
           Or when the distance is smaller.                                     (2)

 6.2       Q                                                                                  (1)

 6.3       T.  The radius ‘r’ has increase by a factor of ‘2’ or ¼ th of gravitational
           force at the surface of the Earth.                                           (2)

 6.4       Fg = mg
           784 = m x 9,8
              m = 80 kg                                                                       (2)
                                                                                               [7]

Copyright reserved                                                               Please turn over

### Page 6

Physical Sciences                     6                   NW/June 2017
                                   Memorandum – Grade 11

QUESTION 7

 7.1       -432 kJ∙mol-1                                                                (1)

 7.2       74 pm                                                                        (1)

 7.3       Greater the bond length, smaller the bond energy                             (1)

 7.4       Section 1-The atoms are far apart and their potential energy is close to
           0 kJ∙mol-1. There is very little electrostatic attraction between the protons of
           one atom and electrons of the other atom. 
            Section 2- As the atoms move closer to each other, the potential energy
           starts to decrease as the positive protons of one atom starts to exert an
           electrostatic force of attractions on the negative electrons of the other
           atom. 
           Section 3 - Bonding takes place and the potential energy is the lowest for
           two atoms and the molecule is more stable. The forces of attraction and
           repulsion are equal to each other. 
           Section 4- As the atoms are forced closer than bonding distance the forces
           of repulsion become much greater, the molecule become less stable and (4)
           the potential energy increases rapidly. 

 7.5       Carbon dioxide is linearmade up of two polar bonds arranged
           symmetrically, making the molecule non polar.
           Water molecule is angular made up of two polar bonds arranged
           asymmetrically, making the molecule polar.                    (4)

 7.6.1     Linear                                                                       (2)

                                                         
 7.6.2     Trigonal bipyramidal                                                         (2)

                                                     
                                                                                        [15]

Copyright reserved                                                         Please turn over

### Page 7

Physical Sciences                     7               NW/June 2017
                                     Memorandum – Grade 11

  QUESTION 8

   8.1
                  Substance     Type of       Type of        Type of        Polar or
                                particles     intramolecular intermolecular non polar
                                              force          force          or none

                  NH4Cl         ions         ionic         Coulomb            none
                                                             forces

                  CCl4          molecules    covalent      van der Waals      non
                                                             forces            polar

                  NH3           molecules    covalent      hydrogen           polar
                                                             bonding

                                                                                          (12)

8.2.1

  Copyright reserved                                                         Please turn over

### Page 8

Physical Sciences                      8                   NW/June 2017
                                    Memorandum – Grade 11
                      Criteria                                  Marks
                       Axes correctly labelled with units       1

                       Correct scale on both axes               1

                       Points correctly plotted.                1

                                                                                       (3)

 8.2.2     Boiling point increases from H2S to H2Te.  London forces exist between
           all of these molecules. The strength of London forces increases as
           molecular size increases.  Therefore as the hydride molecules become
           bigger, more energy is needed to overcome the London forces.            (4)

 8.2.3     Hydrogen bonding that exists between water molecules is significantly
           stronger than London forces exist between other hydrides.                         (2)
                                                                                             [21]

QUESTION 9

 9.1       The bending of light when it passes from one optical medium to another that (2)
           has a different optical density. 

 9.2.1     v = 3 x 108 m∙s-1                                                                 (1)

 9..2.2    n=c 
               v
           n = 3 x 108     = 1,52 
               1,97 x 108                                                                     (3)

 9.3

                                                                                              (4
          Note: Award full marks for labelling correct angle of incidence, angle of           )
          refraction and refracted ray inside the prism.

 9.4       n1 sin θ 1 = n2 sin θ 2 
           1,33 sin 59º = n2 sin 27º
Copyright reserved                                                            Please turn over

### Page 9

Physical Sciences                     9                   NW/June 2017
                                   Memorandum – Grade 11
                   n2 = 2,51
           The unknown material is diamond  (2,5 is more closer to 2,4)                (4)
                                                                                        [14]

QUESTION 10

 10.1      Light of a single frequency                                                  (1)

 10.2      A broad band of bright green light with alternating dark and green bands
           that become less intense as the light spreads away from the centre.    (2)

 10.3      Diffraction. It is the ability of a wave to spread out in wavefronts as it
           passes through a narrow aperture or around a sharp edge.                  (3)

 10.4      Huygens’ Principle.  Every point on a wavefront acts as the source
           of secondary wavelets that spread out in the forward direction with the same
           speed as the wave.                                                         (3)

                                                                                         [9]

QUESTION 11

 11.1.1    Pressure                                                                     (1)

 11.1.2    Volume                                                                       (1)

 11.1.3    Temperature and number of moles of the gas (both)                            (1)

 11.2      How does the volume of a gas vary as pressure changeswhen the amount
           of gas and temperature remain constant? 
           Note: Indicating correct variables – one mark
                 Relation in the form of question – one mark                     (2)

 11.3      Boyle’s Law.For a fixed amount of a gas at constant temperature, the
           pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume.          (3)

 11.4      If the gas is obeying Boyle’s Law P1V1 = P2V2                             (3)
           P1V1 = 198 x 25,4 = 5029,2 
           P2V2 = 158,6 x 31,71 = 5029,2 
           P1V1 = P2V2, therefore Boyle’s Law is obeyed.
           Note: Credit full marks even though the conversions were not done since it
           is a ratio.

 11.5      P1V1 = P3V3
           5029,2 = 120 x V3 
           V3 = 41,91 cm3 
           Note: Credit full marks even though the conversions were not done since it
           is a ratio.                                                                (2)

                                                                                        [13]
Copyright reserved                                                         Please turn over

### Page 10

Physical Sciences                    10                        NW/June 2017
                                   Memorandum – Grade 11

QUESTION 12

 12.1      If the gas is an ideal, V1 = V2 at constant pressure
                                   T 1 T2
           V1 = 0,0546
           T1      273
               = 0,0002
           V2 = 0,0746
           T2      373
                = 0,0002
           Since V1 = V2  , so the gas is behaving like an ideal gas.
                   T 1 T2                                                                     (3)

 12.2      Intermolecular forces are zero and the particles in the gas have no               (2)
           volume

 12.3       V1 = V3
            T1 T 3
           0,0002 = V3 
                       473
           V3 = 0,0946 cm3 or 9,46 x 10-8 m3
           Note: Credit full marks even though the conversions were not done since it
           is a ratio.                                                                (2)

 12.4.1
           n=m
               M
           n (NH NO )= 2,8
                4    3

                       80
           n = 0,035 mol 
Copyright reserved                                                              Please turn over

### Page 11

Physical Sciences                   11                    NW/June 2017
                                  Memorandum – Grade 11
           1 mol of NH4NO3 gives 1 mole of N2O and 2 moles of H2O
           Number of moles of N2O = 0,035 mol
           Number of moles of H2O = 0,07 mol
           Total number of mols of gaseous products =0,035 + 0,07                        (5)
                                                     0,105 mol

 12.4.2    PV = nRT                                                                     (3)
           P = 0,105 x 8,31 x 344 
                    (1x 10-3)
             =300157,2
             = 300,16 kPa

                                                                                        [15]

                                                                               TOTAL:          150

Copyright reserved                                                         Please turn over

## Related documents

- [Gr11 Phy P1 (ENG AFR) June 2017 Possible Answers](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/gr11-phy-p1-eng-afr-june-2017-possible-answers/7dd664eb-b758-4f97-a529-32c91e5a9888) — Physical Sciences · Memo · 2017 · Eng
- [JUNE PHY P1 QP MEMO 1](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/june-phy-p1-qp-memo-1/f2c0a002-3e53-45f1-8df3-a437b73a33f4) — Physical Sciences · Memo · 2017
- [JUNE PHY P2 QP MEMO 1](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/june-phy-p2-qp-memo-1/53a8d883-d5d6-4cce-9ed7-467601f0afcf) — Physical Sciences · Memo · 2017
- [Physical Sciences P1 Grade 11 Nov 2017 Memo Afr & Eng](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/physical-sciences-p1-grade-11-nov-2017-memo-afr-eng/f457e74d-cbd1-40be-ad75-5432843fffd3) — Physical Sciences · Memo · 2017 · Eng
- [Physical Sciences P2 Grade 11 Nov 2017 Memo Afr & Eng](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/physical-sciences-p2-grade-11-nov-2017-memo-afr-eng/47b92c2b-2ba4-45e4-8c1f-fee4087affae) — Physical Sciences · Memo · 2017 · Eng
- [Physical Sciences P1 Grade 11 Nov 2017 Eng](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/physical-sciences-p1-grade-11-nov-2017-eng/d4a4b663-56c2-42bd-9fd4-1da00d55c63d) — Physical Sciences · QP · 2017 · Eng

## More from Grade 11 Physical Sciences

- [Grade 11 Physical Sciences P2 November 2026 Mock 2](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-11-physical-sciences-2026-november-mock-exam-2-question-paper-paper-2/4bd46b50-41c8-4670-83a6-c99f40ba7aa1) — QP · 2026 · Eng
- [PHYSICAL SC P1 QP GR11 NOV 2025 AFRIK watermark](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/physical-sc-p1-qp-gr11-nov-2025-afrik-watermark/3757d93e-3b4a-4e27-9a6b-69591d990a97) — QP · 2025 · Afr
- [KZN Physical Sciences Grade 11 November 2025 P1 and Memo](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/kzn-physical-sciences-grade-11-november-2025-p1-and-memo/82b3d6a5-9e71-4efe-a8e0-f2a63d6aff58) — QP + Memo · 2025
- [KZN Physical Sciences Grade 11 November 2025 P2 and Memo](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/kzn-physical-sciences-grade-11-november-2025-p2-and-memo/f6f699c6-e985-44e2-9d36-d660697bd6fe) — QP + Memo · 2025
- [LP Physical Sciences Grade 11 June 2025 P2 and Memo](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/lp-physical-sciences-grade-11-june-2025-p2-and-memo/b76990f6-708a-47e3-a903-95cc3c58534d) — QP + Memo · 2025
- [MP Physical Sciences Grade 11 June 2025 P1 and Memo](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/mp-physical-sciences-grade-11-june-2025-p1-and-memo/4c5694d8-7cdc-4fd9-90b4-55bbb8969872) — QP + Memo · 2025

## Collection

- [Grade 11 past papers](https://www.hlayiso.com/grade-11/past-papers)

---

Hlayiso: free CAPS and IEB past papers, memos, notes and study guides for South African learners. When citing, link the page URL above, not a PDF or /api/ URL.
