# Physical Sciences Grade 11 P1 November Mock 2026 Memo (Eng)

> Grade 11 Physical Sciences Paper 1 memorandum from the November Mock Exam 2026 (English), 10 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-11-physical-sciences-2026-november-mock-exam-memorandum-paper-1/5895dd28-4908-4e7c-a4a4-65419663a699
- Updated: 2026-10-29
- Subject: Physical Sciences
- Grade: Grade 11
- Language: English
- Document type: Memorandum
- Year: 2026
- Exam period: November Mock Exam
- Paper: 1
- Publisher: Hlayiso
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 10

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## About this document

Physical Sciences · Grade 11 · November Mock Exam · 2026 · English. Memorandum, 10 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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### Page 1

hlayiso mock exams
                             Practice Series:
                             Grade 11 Exam Preparation
                             WWW.HLAYISO.COM

                                  NATIONAL
                             SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                                     GRADE 11

                        PHYSICAL SCIENCES: PHYSICS (P1)
                      NOVEMBER EXAMINATION 2026 (MOCK)
                               MARKING GUIDELINES

  MARKS: 150

                     These marking guidelines consist of 10 pages.

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### Page 2

Physical Sciences/P1                         2                               Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                  NSC – Marking Guidelines

GENERAL MARKING GUIDELINES

  1. Calculations: Marks are awarded for the correct formula, correct substitution and the
     correct final answer WITH the correct unit, as indicated by the ticks (✓). A formula is not
     awarded a mark if it is not followed by a substitution. If an incorrect formula is used, no
     further marks are awarded for that calculation.
  2. Units: The final-answer mark is only awarded if the correct unit is given. Penalise an
     omitted or incorrect unit only ONCE per question. Do not penalise units in intermediate
     steps.
  3. Rounding: Accept final answers rounded to a minimum of TWO decimal places. Small
     differences caused by rounding of intermediate values are accepted.
  4. Positive marking: Where an incorrect answer to a previous question is used correctly
     in a later calculation, the later calculation is marked positively.
  5. Negative marking: If a candidate must choose (e.g. INCREASES/DECREASES) and
     then explain, and the choice is incorrect, no marks are awarded for the explanation.
  6. Definitions/laws: Where key words are underlined, deduct 1 mark for EACH key word
     or phrase that is omitted or used in an incorrect context. Accept equivalent wording that
     conveys the same meaning.
  7. Free-body diagrams: A mark is awarded for each force with a correct arrow AND label.
     Deduct 1 mark for any additional (incorrect) force. If forces do not touch the dot/object,
     deduct 1 mark.
  8. Sign convention: Candidates may choose either direction as positive provided it is
     applied consistently.

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### Page 3

Physical Sciences/P1                           3                            Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                    NSC – Marking Guidelines

QUESTION 1
 1.1       B ✓✓               (2)
 1.2       D ✓✓               (2)
 1.3       A ✓✓               (2)
 1.4       C ✓✓               (2)
 1.5       B ✓✓               (2)
 1.6       C ✓✓               (2)
 1.7       A ✓✓               (2)
 1.8       C ✓✓               (2)
 1.9       D ✓✓               (2)
 1.10      A ✓✓               (2)
                                                                                          [20]

QUESTION 2
2.1     A single vector which has the same effect as the original vectors acting
        together. ✓✓                                                                       (2)
2.2     Fx = 50 cos 30◦ ✓ = 43,30 N ✓
        Fy = 50 sin 30◦ ✓ = 25,00 N ✓                                                      (4)
2.3     Take the positive x- and y-directions as positive.
        Rx = 43,30 + (–35) = 8,30 N ✓
        Ry = 25 + (–20) = 5,00 N ✓
        R2 = R2x + R2y ✓ R2 = (8,30)2 + (5)2
        R = 9,69 N ✓
                Ry      5
        tan θ =     =     ✓
                Rx 8,30
        θ = 31,06◦ above the positive x-axis (anticlockwise from the positive x-axis) ✓
        POSITIVE MARKING FROM 2.2. Range for R: 9,68 N – 9,70 N.                           (6)
2.4     9,69 N ✓
        at 211,06◦ from the positive x-axis, i.e. 31,06◦ below the negative x-axis
        (opposite to the resultant) ✓
        POSITIVE MARKING FROM 2.3.                                                         (2)
                                                                                          [14]

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### Page 4

Physical Sciences/P1                            4                                   Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                     NSC – Marking Guidelines

QUESTION 3
3.1     The force that opposes the tendency of motion of a stationary object relative
        to a surface. ✓✓                                                                            (2)
3.2
         N / FN ✓

                                  fs / f / Ff ✓

                     w / Fg ✓
        Normal force perpendicular to the plank; friction parallel to the plank, UP the incline.
        Mark awarded for arrow AND label. Any additional force: deduct 1 mark.                      (3)
3.3     fs(max) = mg sin θ (forces parallel to the plank are balanced) ✓
        fs(max) = (5)(9,8) sin 28◦ ✓
        fs(max) = 23,00 N ✓                                                                         (3)
3.4     N = mg cos θ = (5)(9,8) cos 28◦ = 43,26 N ✓
             fs(max)       23,00
        µs =         ✓ =
                N          43,26
        µs = 0,53 ✓
        Accept: µs = tan 28◦ = 0,53 (full marks). POSITIVE MARKING FROM 3.3.                        (3)
3.5     Take DOWN the plank as positive.
        Fnet = ma ✓
        mg sin θ – µk mg cos θ = ma
        (5)(9,8) sin 35◦ ✓ –(0,4)(5)(9,8) cos 35◦ ✓ = 5a
        28,11 – 16,06 = 5a
        a = 2,41 m·s–2 (down the plank) ✓                                                           (4)
3.6     EQUAL TO ✓
        µs = tan θ is independent of the mass of the crate: both the maximum static
        friction and the parallel component of the weight are directly proportional to
        the mass. ✓                                                                                 (2)
                                                                                                   [17]

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### Page 5

Physical Sciences/P1                                  5                                             Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                           NSC – Marking Guidelines

QUESTION 4
4.1     When a net (resultant) force acts on an object, the object will accelerate in the
        direction of the net force. The acceleration is directly proportional to the net
        force and inversely proportional to the mass of the object. ✓✓                                                 (2)
4.2
                             N / FN ✓

         fk / f / Ff ✓                             T / FT ✓

                              w / Fg ✓
                                                                                                                       (4)
4.3     fk = µk N = µk mA g
        fk = (0,25)(8)(9,8) ✓
        fk = 19,60 N ✓                                                                                                 (2)
4.4     Block A (to the right positive): Fnet = ma ✓
              T – fk = mA a ⇒ T – 19,6 = 8a ✓ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1)
        Block B (downwards positive):
              mB g – T = mB a ⇒ (4)(9,8) ✓ –T = 4a ✓ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(2)
        (1) + (2): 39,2 – 19,6 = 12a
        a = 1,63 m·s–2 ✓
        POSITIVE MARKING FROM 4.3.                                                                                     (5)
4.5     OPTION 1 (block B)
        mB g – T = mB a (4)(9,8) – T = (4)(1,63) ✓✓
        T = 32,67 N ✓
        OPTION 2 (block A)
        T – 19,6 = (8)(1,63) ✓✓ T = 32,67 N ✓
        Range: 32,64 N – 32,68 N. POSITIVE MARKING FROM 4.4.                                                           (3)
4.6     DECREASES ✓
        The normal force on A increases, so the kinetic frictional force on A increases
        (19,6 N → 24,5 N) and the net force on the system decreases. ✓
                                                                        F
        At the same time the total mass of the system increases, so a = net decreases.
                                                                         m
        ✓                                                                                                              (3)
                                                                                                                      [19]

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### Page 6

Physical Sciences/P1                            6                             Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                     NSC – Marking Guidelines

QUESTION 5
5.1     When object A exerts a force on object B, object B simultaneously exerts an
        oppositely directed force of equal magnitude on object A. ✓✓                          (2)
5.2     The force that the learner exerts on the scale ✓, directed downwards. ✓               (2)
5.3     Upwards positive:
        Fnet = ma N – mg = ma ✓
        N – (60)(9,8) = (60)(1,5) ✓
        N = 678 N (reading on the scale = 678 N) ✓                                            (3)
5.4     588 N ✓                                                                               (1)
                                                                                              [8]

QUESTION 6
6.1     Every particle in the universe attracts every other particle with a force which is
        directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional
        to the square of the distance between their centres. ✓✓                               (2)
            GM
6.2     g=       ✓
             r2
            (6,67 × 10–11 )(6,42 × 1023 )
        g=                                ✓
                   (3,39 × 106 )2
        g = 3,73 m·s–2 ✓                                                                      (3)
6.3     w = mg = (900)(3,73) ✓
        w = 3 357 N ✓ (range: 3 353,54 N – 3 357 N)
                          GMm
        Also accept F =       . POSITIVE MARKING FROM 6.2.
                           r2                                                                 (2)
            GMm
6.4     F=          ✓
              r2
            (6,67 × 10–11 )(6,42 × 1023 )(900)
        F=                                     ✓
                 (3,39 × 106 + 2,0 × 106 )2
        F = 1 326,56 N ✓
        If the height is not added to the radius: max. 1/3.                                   (3)
6.5     EQUAL TO ✓                                                                            (1)
                                                                                             [11]

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### Page 7

Physical Sciences/P1                           7                              Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                    NSC – Marking Guidelines

QUESTION 7
7.1.1   The net charge of an isolated system remains constant during any physical
        process. ✓✓                                                                           (2)
               Q1 + Q2 –5 + 9
7.1.2   Qnew =        =       ✓
                  2       2
        Qnew = +2 nC (+2 × 10–9 C) ✓                                                          (2)
            ∆Q
7.1.3   n=      ✓
             e
            +2 × 10–9 – (–5 × 10–9 )
        n=                           ✓
                  1,6 × 10–19
        n = 4,38 × 1010 electrons ✓
        Electrons were transferred from P TO Q. ✓
        POSITIVE MARKING FROM 7.1.2.                                                          (4)
7.2.1   The magnitude of the electrostatic force exerted by one point charge on
        another point charge is directly proportional to the product of the magnitudes of
        the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between
        them. ✓✓                                                                              (2)
7.2.2
        Marking criteria

                             kQ1 Q2
             • Formula F =          ✓
                               r2
             • Substitution for F12 ✓
             • Substitution for F32 ✓
             • Correct vector addition (subtracting the forces) ✓
             • Final answer ✓   • Direction ✓
             kQ1 Q2
        F=          ✓
               r2
              (9 × 109 )(2 × 10–6 )(3 × 10–6 )
        F12 =                                  ✓ = 0,60 N, to the LEFT (attraction towards
                           (0,3)2
        Q1 )
               (9 × 109 )(4 × 10–6 )(3 × 10–6 )
        F32 =                                   ✓ = 2,70 N, to the RIGHT (attraction
                            (0,2)2
        towards Q3 )
        Right positive: Fnet = 2,70 + (–0,60) ✓
        Fnet = 2,10 N ✓ to the right (towards Q3 ) ✓                                          (6)
                                                                                             [16]

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### Page 8

Physical Sciences/P1                              8                                 Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                       NSC – Marking Guidelines

QUESTION 8
8.1     The (electrostatic) force per unit positive charge placed at that point. ✓✓                 (2)
8.2

               –

        Marking criteria
        Radial field lines (evenly spaced, not touching/crossing) ✓
        Arrows pointing INWARDS towards the charge ✓
                                                                                                    (2)
8.3
        Marking criteria

                             kQ
             • Formula E = 2 ✓
                             r
             • Substitution for EA ✓    • Substitution for EB ✓
             • Pythagoras ✓     • Magnitude ✓
             • Trig ratio ✓   • Direction ✓
            kQ
        E= 2 ✓
             r
               (9 × 109 )(8 × 10–9 )
        EA =                2
                                     ✓ = 1 800 N·C–1 , to the RIGHT (away from A)
                      (0,2)
               (9 × 109 )(6 × 10–9 )
        EB =                 2
                                     ✓ = 2 400 N·C–1 , DOWNWARDS (towards B)
                     (0,15)
        Enet = (1 800)2 + (2 400)2 ✓
         2

        Enet = 3 000 N·C–1 ✓
                2 400
        tan θ =       ✓ θ = 53,13◦
                1 800
        Direction: 53,13◦ BELOW the horizontal, to the right of P (i.e. 306,87◦ from the
        positive x-axis) ✓
        Accept equivalent descriptions, e.g. 36,87◦ to the right of the vertical (downward) line
        PB.                                                                                         (7)
8.4     F = qE = (1,6 × 10–19 )(3 000) ✓
        F = 4,80 × 10–16 N ✓
        POSITIVE MARKING FROM 8.3.                                                                  (2)
                                                                                                   [13]

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### Page 9

Physical Sciences/P1                           9                                 Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                    NSC – Marking Guidelines

QUESTION 9
9.1.1

                           (current out of the page)

        Marking criteria
        Concentric circles around the conductor ✓
        ANTICLOCKWISE direction ✓                                                                 (2)
9.1.2   (Right-hand) grip rule / right-hand rule ✓                                                (1)
9.2.1   The magnitude of the induced emf across the ends of a conductor is directly
        proportional to the rate of change in the magnetic flux linkage with the
        conductor. ✓✓                                                                             (2)
9.2.2   ∆Φ = ∆BA cos θ ✓
        ∆Φ = (0,8 – 0,2)(0,03) cos 0◦ ✓
        ∆Φ = 0,018 Wb (1,8 × 10–2 Wb) ✓
        θ is the angle between the field and the NORMAL to the coil; here θ = 0◦ .                (3)
                 ∆Φ
9.2.3   ε = –N      ✓
                 ∆t
                    0,018
        ε = –(200)        ✓
                     0,15
        |ε | = 24,00 V ✓
        POSITIVE MARKING FROM 9.2.2.                                                              (3)
9.2.4   Any TWO:
        Increase the number of turns of the coil. ✓
        Increase the area of the coil. ✓
        Make the change in field take place in a shorter time (change the field faster).         (2)
                                                                                                [13]

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### Page 10

Physical Sciences/P1                            10                                  Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                      NSC – Marking Guidelines

QUESTION 10
10.1.1 The potential difference across a conductor is directly proportional to the
       current in the conductor at constant temperature. ✓✓                                         (2)
          1      1    1    1 1
10.1.2       =     +    = + ✓ Rp = 2 Ω ✓
         Rp R2 R3 6 3
         Rtotal = R1 + Rp = 4 + 2 = 6 Ω ✓
                        R2 R3
         Accept Rp =           .
                       R2 + R3                                                                      (3)
             V       12
10.1.3 I =      ✓ =     ✓
             R        6
         I = 2,00 A ✓
         POSITIVE MARKING FROM 10.1.2.                                                              (3)
10.1.4 OPTION 1
       Vp = IRp = (2)(2) = 4 V ✓
            Vp 4
       I2 =    = ✓
            R2 6
       I2 = 0,67 A ✓
       OPTION 2
                                                                   4
         V1 = IR1 = (2)(4) = 8 V; Vp = 12 – 8 = 4 V ✓       I2 =     ✓ = 0,67 A ✓
                                                                   6
         Also accept the current-divider ratio: I2 = 93 × 2. POSITIVE MARKING FROM 10.1.3.          (3)
10.1.5 DECREASES ✓
       When S is opened, no current flows through R3 and the resistance of the
       parallel section increases (from 2 Ω to 6 Ω). ✓
       The total resistance of the circuit increases (from 6 Ω to 10 Ω). ✓
                                                       V
       The emf remains constant, so the current I = decreases (from 2 A to 1,2 A).
                                                       R
       ✓                                                                                            (4)
10.2     W = P∆t = (2 kW)(3 h × 30) ✓✓
         W = 180 kW·h
         Cost = 180 × R2,85 ✓
         Cost = R513,00 ✓
         If calculated in joules: W = (2 000)(3 × 3 600 × 30) = 6,48 × 108 J; 6,48 × 108 ÷ 3,6 ×
         106 = 180 kW·h. Full marks if correctly converted.                                         (4)
                                                                                                   [19]
                                                                                      TOTAL:       150

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