# Technical Sciences Grade 11 P2 November Mock 2026 QP (Eng)

> Grade 11 Technical Sciences Paper 2 question paper from the November Mock Exam 2026 (English), 10 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-11-technical-sciences-2026-november-mock-exam-question-paper-paper-2/bf4f11a4-ebe1-46f4-b739-bc920f550bf8
- Updated: 2026-10-29
- Subject: Technical Sciences
- Grade: Grade 11
- Language: English
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2026
- Exam period: November Mock Exam
- Paper: 2
- Publisher: Hlayiso
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 10

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## About this document

Technical Sciences · Grade 11 · November Mock Exam · 2026 · English. Question paper, 10 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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## Document text

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### Page 1

Mock

                               hlayiso mock exams
                               Practice Series:
                               Grade 11 Exam Preparation
                               WWW.HLAYISO.COM

                                     NATIONAL
                                SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                                       GRADE 11

                               TECHNICAL SCIENCES P2
                        NOVEMBER EXAMINATION 2026 (MOCK)

  MARKS: 75

  TIME: 1½ hours

                 This question paper consists of 8 pages and 2 data sheets.

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### Page 2

Technical Sciences/P2                       2                           Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                         NSC Mock

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

1.    Write your centre number and examination number in the appropriate spaces on the
      ANSWER BOOK.
2.    This question paper consists of FIVE questions. Answer ALL the questions in the
      ANSWER BOOK.
3.    Start EACH question on a NEW page in the ANSWER BOOK.
4.    Number the answers correctly according to the numbering system used in this question
      paper.
5.    Leave ONE line between two subquestions, e.g. between QUESTION 2.1 and
      QUESTION 2.2.
6.    You may use a non-programmable calculator.
7.    You may use appropriate mathematical instruments.
8.    You are advised to use the attached DATA SHEETS.
9.    Show ALL formulae and substitutions in ALL calculations.
10.   Round off your FINAL numerical answers to a minimum of TWO decimal places.
11.   Give brief motivations, discussions, etc. where required.
12.   Write neatly and legibly.

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### Page 3

Technical Sciences/P2                       3                              Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                         NSC Mock

QUESTION 1: MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS
Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions. Choose the
answer and write only the letter (A–D) next to the question numbers (1.1 to 1.5) in the
ANSWER BOOK, e.g. 1.6 D.
1.1      The quantity of heat energy needed to raise the temperature of 1 kg of a
         substance by 1 K (1 ◦ C) is called the …

         A     heat capacity.

         B     specific heat capacity.

         C     internal energy.

         D     work done.                                                                    (2)
1.2      A thermodynamic system that can exchange ENERGY, but NOT MATTER,
         with its surroundings is called a/an … system.

         A     open

         B     isolated

         C     working

         D     closed                                                                        (2)
1.3      The oxidation number of sulphur (S) in sulphuric acid, H2 SO4 , is …

         A     +6

         B     +4

         C     –2

         D     +2                                                                            (2)
1.4      Consider the reaction below:

                             Mg(s) + Cu2+ (aq) → Mg2+ (aq) + Cu(s)

         Which ONE of the following is the REDUCING AGENT in this reaction?

         A     Cu2+ (aq)

         B     Cu(s)

         C     Mg(s)

         D     Mg2+ (aq)                                                                     (2)

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### Page 4

Technical Sciences/P2                        4                               Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                          NSC Mock

1.5      In an electrolytic cell, the CATHODE is the electrode where …

         A     reduction takes place and it is connected to the negative terminal of the
               power source.
         B     oxidation takes place and it is connected to the negative terminal of the
               power source.
         C     reduction takes place and it is connected to the positive terminal of the
               power source.
         D     oxidation takes place and it is connected to the positive terminal of the    (2)
               power source.
                                                                                           [10]

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### Page 5

Technical Sciences/P2                          5                              Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                            NSC Mock

QUESTION 2 (Start on a new page.)
A gas is trapped inside a metal cylinder that is fitted with a movable, airtight piston, as shown
below. The gas is heated by a burner and the piston moves outwards.
                                   piston

                        gas                                      piston moves out

                                 burner

2.1      Name the working substance in this system.                                           (1)
2.2      Is the gas in the cylinder an OPEN, CLOSED or ISOLATED system? Give a
         reason for the answer.                                                               (2)
2.3      State the first law of thermodynamics in words.                                      (2)
2.4      The gas absorbs 1 800 J of heat from the burner and does 650 J of work on
         the piston.
         Calculate the change in the internal energy of the gas.                              (3)
2.5      How will the temperature of the gas change? Write down only INCREASES,
         DECREASES or REMAINS THE SAME.                                                       (1)
2.6      Give a reason for the answer to QUESTION 2.5.                                       (1)
                                                                                            [10]

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### Page 6

Technical Sciences/P2                          6                                Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                            NSC Mock

QUESTION 3 (Start on a new page.)

3.1      Define the term specific heat capacity.                                                (2)
3.2      Learners heat 0,2 kg of water and 0,2 kg of ethyl alcohol in identical
         containers, using two identical electric heaters. Both liquids start at 20 ◦ C.
         They record the temperature of each liquid every minute. Their results are
         shown below.
              Time (min)                              0      1      2      3        4
              Temperature of water (◦ C)            20,0   24,0   28,0   32,0      36,0
              Temperature of ethyl alcohol (◦ C)    20,0   26,8   33,7   40,5      47,3

         3.2.1       Write down the independent variable for this investigation.                (1)
         3.2.2       Write down ONE controlled variable for this investigation.                 (1)
         3.2.3       Use the specific heat capacities on the data sheet to explain why the
                     temperature of the ethyl alcohol rises faster than that of the water.      (2)
         3.2.4       Calculate the heat capacity of the 0,2 kg sample of water.                 (3)
         3.2.5       Calculate the quantity of heat absorbed by the water during the first
                     4 minutes.                                                                 (3)
3.3      Explain why water is used as the coolant in the radiator of a car engine.              (2)
3.4      A 0,25 kg aluminium block at a temperature of 120 ◦ C is dropped into 0,4 kg
         of water at 18 ◦ C. The water is in a well-insulated container. Ignore the heat
         capacity of the container.
         3.4.1       What type of thermodynamic system does the well-insulated
                     container with its contents represent?                                     (1)
         3.4.2       State the law of conservation of heat (principle of heat exchange) in
                     words.                                                                     (2)
         3.4.3       Calculate the final temperature of the water and the aluminium block.      (5)
         3.4.4       Write down ONE assumption that you made in the calculation in
                     QUESTION 3.4.3.                                                           (1)
                                                                                              [23]

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### Page 7

Technical Sciences/P2                        7                             Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                          NSC Mock

QUESTION 4 (Start on a new page.)

4.1      Define the term oxidising agent in terms of electron transfer.                   (2)
4.2      Determine the oxidation number of the UNDERLINED element in each of the
         following. Show ALL steps.
         4.2.1       KMnO4                                                                (2)
         4.2.2       Na2 SO3                                                              (2)
         4.2.3       Fe2 O3                                                               (2)
4.3      A learner places a clean strip of magnesium ribbon in a beaker containing a
         colourless silver nitrate solution, AgNO3 (aq). The balanced equation for the
         reaction is:
                             Mg(s) + 2Ag+ (aq) → Mg2+ (aq) + 2Ag(s)
         4.3.1       Write down the OXIDATION half-reaction.                              (2)
         4.3.2       Write down the REDUCTION half-reaction.                              (2)
         4.3.3       Write down the FORMULA of the oxidising agent.                       (1)
         4.3.4       Use oxidation numbers to explain why magnesium is said to be
                     OXIDISED.                                                            (2)
         4.3.5       Write down ONE observation that the learner will make during the
                     reaction.                                                            (1)
                                                                                         [16]

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### Page 8

Technical Sciences/P2                         8                               Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                           NSC Mock

QUESTION 5 (Start on a new page.)
A refinery in Mpumalanga purifies copper by electrolysis. The simplified diagram below shows
the cell. Electrode X is a plate of impure copper and electrode Y is a thin sheet of pure copper.
The electrolyte is a copper(II) sulphate solution, CuSO4 (aq).
                                          +            –
                                           DC source

                                 X                           Y

                                           CuSO4 (aq)
                                             sludge

5.1      Define the term electrolysis.                                                        (2)
5.2      Write down the energy conversion that takes place in this cell.                      (1)
5.3      Which electrode, X or Y, is the ANODE?                                               (1)
5.4      Write down the half-reaction that takes place at the CATHODE.                        (2)
5.5      Write down the half-reaction that takes place at the ANODE.                          (2)
5.6      Is the reaction at the cathode an OXIDATION or a REDUCTION? Give a
         reason for the answer.                                                               (2)
5.7      Write down ONE observation that will be made at electrode X and ONE
         observation that will be made at electrode Y.                                        (2)
5.8      Impurities such as silver and gold collect at the bottom of the cell. Write down
         the name used for this mixture of impurities.                                        (1)
5.9      How will the concentration of Cu2+ (aq) ions in the electrolyte change during
         the process? Write down only INCREASES, DECREASES or REMAINS
         (approximately) THE SAME.                                                            (1)
5.10     State TWO other uses of electrolysis in industry.                                   (2)
                                                                                            [16]
                                                                                  TOTAL:      75

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### Page 9

Technical Sciences/P2                    1                       Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                      NSC Mock

                        DATA FOR TECHNICAL SCIENCES GRADE 11
                                      PAPER 2

TABLE 1: SPECIFIC HEAT CAPACITIES
 SUBSTANCE                                       SPECIFIC HEAT CAPACITY
                                                       (J·kg–1 ·K–1 )
 Water                                                   4 200
 Ice                                                     2 100
 Ethyl alcohol                                           2 460
 Methylated spirits                                      2 400
 Aluminium                                                900
 Glass                                                    700
 Iron                                                     460
 Copper                                                   400
 Brass                                                    380
 Zinc                                                     380
 Mercury                                                  140
 Lead                                                     130

TABLE 2: FORMULAE
 HEAT AND THERMODYNAMICS

           C = mc                   Q = mc∆T             ∆Q = ∆U + ∆W

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### Page 10

Technical Sciences/P2                                                                                 2                                                                                    Hlayiso/Mock 2026
                                                                                                   NSC Mock

                                                  TABLE 3: THE PERIODIC TABLE OF ELEMENTS

        1           2                                                                                                                                          13            14          15           16       17         18
       (I)         (II)         3           4           5           6           7           8                9           10          11           12          (III)         (IV)         (V)         (VI)     (VII)      (VIII)

        1                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2
                                                                                            Atomic number
 2,1   H                                                                                                                                                                                                                  He
        1                                         KEY                                                                                                                                                                       4
                                                                                                             29
        3            4                                                                                                                                          5             6           7            8           9       10
 1,0         1,5
                                                              Electronegativity                  1,9    Cu                    Symbol
                                                                                                                                                        2,0           2,5          3,0         3,5          4,0
       Li          Be                                                                                                                                          B             C            N           O           F       Ne
        7            9                                                                                  63,5                                                   11            12           14          16          19       20
        11          12                                                                                                                                         13            14           15          16          17       18
 0,9   Na    1,2   Mg                                                                                                                                   1,5   Aℓ      1,8    Si    2,1    P    2,5    S     3,0   Cℓ      Ar
                                                                           Approximate relative atomic mass
       23           24                                                                                                                                         27            28           31          32          35,5     40
       19           20          21          22          23          24          25          26                27         28          29           30           31            32           33          34          35       36
 0,8   K     1,0   Ca     1,3   Sc    1,5   Ti    1,6   V     1,6   Cr    1,5   Mn    1,8   Fe         1,8   Co    1,8   Ni    1,9   Cu     1,6   Zn    1,6   Ga      1,8   Ge     2,0   As    2,4   Se     2,8   Br      Kr
       39           40          45          48          51          52          55          56                59         59          63,5         65           70            73           75          79          80       84
       37           38          39          40          41          42          43          44                45         46          47           48           49            50           51          52          53       54
 0,8   Rb    1,0   Sr     1,2   Y     1,4   Zr          Nb    1,8   Mo    1,9   Tc    2,2   Ru         2,2   Rh    2,2   Pd    1,9   Ag     1,7   Cd    1,7    In     1,8   Sn     1,9   Sb    2,1   Te     2,5    I      Xe
       86           88          89          91          92          96                      101              103         106         108          112          115           119         122         128          127     131
       55           56          57          72          73          74          75          76                77         78          79           80           81            82           83          84          85       86
 0,7   Cs    0,9   Ba           La    1,6   Hf          Ta          W           Re          Os                Ir         Pt          Au           Hg    1,8    Tℓ     1,8   Pb     1,9   Bi    2,0   Po     2,5   At      Rn
       133         137          139         179         181         184         186         190              192         195         197          201          204          207          209
       87           88          89
 0,7   Fr    0,9   Ra           Ac
                   226

                                            58          59          60          61          62                63         64          65           66           67            68           69          70          71

                                            Ce          Pr          Nd          Pm Sm                        Eu          Gd          Tb           Dy          Ho            Er           Tm          Yb           Lu
                                            140         141         144                     150              152         157         159          163          165          167          169         173          175
                                            90          91          92          93          94                95         96          97           98           99           100          101         102          103

                                            Th          Pa          U           Np          Pu               Am Cm                   Bk           Cf          Es            Fm           Md          No           Lr
                                            232                     238

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