# Accounting Grade 12 Paper 1 NSC June 2024 Addendum (English)

> Grade 12 Accounting Paper 1 addendum from the NSC June Exam 2024 (English), 10 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12-accounting-2024-nsc-june-exam-addendum-paper-1-english/b6201870-8af0-4e95-87a0-b274224a8321
- Updated: 2026-09-28
- Subject: Accounting
- Grade: Grade 12
- Language: English
- Document type: Addendum
- Year: 2024
- Exam period: NSC June Exam
- Paper: 1
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 10

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## About this document

Accounting · Grade 12 · NSC June Exam · 2024 · English. Addendum, 10 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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## Document text

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### Page 1

STICKER

                             CENTRE NUMBER

                          EXAMINATION NUMBER

             SENIOR CERTIFICATE EXAMINATIONS /
         NATIONAL SENIOR CERTIFICATE EXAMINATIONS

                            ACCOUNTING P1

                                 GRADE 12

                             MAY/JUNE 2024

                     SPECIAL ANSWER BOOK

      QUESTION          MARKS                INITIAL             MOD.
            1
            2
            3
            4
        TOTAL

                     This answer book consists of 10 pages.

Copyright reserved                                                 Please turn over

### Page 2

Accounting/P1                                   2                     DBE/May/June 2024
                                 SC/NSC – Answer Book Confidential

QUESTION 1
1.1     FIXED ASSETS

(i)     Calculate: Cost price of buildings at the beginning of the year
                           WORKINGS                                ANSWER

                                                                                             2

(ii)    Calculate: Depreciation on vehicles
                          WORKINGS                                   ANSWER

                                                                                             6

(iii)   Calculate: Carrying value on equipment sold
                          WORKINGS                                   ANSWER

                                                                                             4

1.2     CORRECT NET PROFIT AFTER TAX FOR THE YEAR

          Incorrect net profit before tax                             1 150 000

          Net profit before tax

          Net profit after tax
                                                                                             13

Copyright reserved                                                        Please turn over

### Page 3

Accounting/P1                               3                      DBE/May/June 2024
                             SC/NSC – Answer Book Confidential

1.3     STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION ON 29 FEBRUARY 2024

         ASSETS

         NON-CURRENT ASSETS                                      10 377 480

            Fixed assets                                          9 952 480

            Investment: Fixed deposit                              425 000

         CURRENT ASSETS

            Cash and cash equivalents                             1 956 220

         TOTAL ASSETS

         EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

         ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

             Retained income

         NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

         CURRENT LIABILITIES

         TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
                                                                                       30

                                    TOTAL MARKS

                                            55

Copyright reserved                                                     Please turn over

### Page 4

Accounting/P1                               4                        DBE/May/June 2024
                             SC/NSC – Answer Book Confidential

QUESTION 2

2.1     2.1.1
        2.1.2
        2.1.3                                                                         3

2.2     RETAINED INCOME NOTE
         Balance at the beginning of the year                      2 819 000

         Ordinary share dividends

           Final dividends                                         2 338 000

         Balance at the end of the year
                                                                                      8

2.3     CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 29 FEBRUARY 2024

        Cash effects of operating activities
        Cash generated from operations
        Interest paid                                                (966 000)
        Dividends paid                                             (5 728 000)

                                                            (i)

        Cash effects of investing activities
                                                           (ii)
        Proceeds of sale of fixed assets                              232 000
        Change in investments
        Cash effects of financing activities
                                                           (iii)

                                                           (iv)

        Change in loans

        Net change in cash & cash equivalents
        Cash & cash equivalents on 1 March 2023                      1 030 000

                                                           (v)                      17    2024

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### Page 5

Accounting/P1                              5                     DBE/May/June 2024
                            SC/NSC – Answer Book Confidential

2.4     Calculate the following financial indicators for the financial year
        ended 29 February 2024:
        Acid-test ratio
                            WORKINGS                            ANSWER

                                                                                 4

        Interim dividend per share (in cents)
                            WORKINGS                            ANSWER

                                                                                 4

        % return on average shareholder's equity (ROSHE)
                            WORKINGS                            ANSWER

                                                                                 4

                                   TOTAL MARKS

                                           40

Copyright reserved                                                   Please turn over

### Page 6

Accounting/P1                               6                        DBE/May/June 2024
                             SC/NSC – Answer Book Confidential

QUESTION 3

3.1      Explain how the customers reacted to the change in the mark-up
         percentage and whether this benefited the company or not.

                                                                                      4

3.2      Comment on the operating efficiency of the company over the past
         two years. Quote TWO financial indicators.

                                                                                      4

3.3.1    One of the shareholders cannot understand why the debt-equity
         ratio increased in 2024 despite the increase in the loan. Provide an
         explanation for him.

                                                                                      2

3.3.2    The chief financial officer (CFO) is of the opinion that the increase
         in loan was a good decision. Apart from the debt-equity ratio,
         provide TWO points to support his opinion, including ONE relevant
         financial indicator.

            POINT 1

            POINT 2
                                                                                      4

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### Page 7

Accounting/P1                             7                     DBE/May/June 2024
                           SC/NSC – Answer Book Confidential

3.4.1   Comment on whether the shareholders should be satisfied with the
        return on their investment. Provide TWO points, including ONE
        relevant financial indicator.

            POINT 1

            POINT 2
                                                                                  4

3.4.2   Comment on the earnings per share (EPS) and explain its impact on
        the dividend pay-out policy adopted by directors.

          EARNINGS
          PER SHARE

           DIVIDEND
           PAY-OUT
            POLICY
                                                                                  4

3.5     Comment on the performance of the share price on the stock
        exchange (JSE). Provide TWO points, with figures and trends.

            POINT 1

            POINT 2

                                                                                  4

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### Page 8

Accounting/P1                               8                        DBE/May/June 2024
                             SC/NSC – Answer Book Confidential

3.6.1   Allan Ashwin owns shares in Britesun Ltd. He is pleased with his
        investment in the shares of this company. Provide TWO points, with
        figures or calculations, to support his opinion.

            POINT 1

            POINT 2

                                                                                       4

3.6.2    The company plans to issue additional new shares equal to 20% of
         the issued share capital, in the next financial year to existing
         shareholders. Allan has indicated that he will not take up this offer.
         Explain how this decision will affect his % shareholding. Provide a
         calculation or figures to support your explanation.

         CALCULATION

         EXPLANATION

                                                                                       6

3.7      Apart from the points provided above, state TWO different factors
         that will influence shareholders to vote in favour of approving such
         bonuses.

            POINT 1

            POINT 2

                                                                                       4

                                    TOTAL MARKS

                                            40

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### Page 9

Accounting/P1                               9                          DBE/May/June 2024
                             SC/NSC – Answer Book Confidential

QUESTION 4

4.1    The three board members implicated in this case each own 150 000
       shares. Calculate the loss that Loma and the two directors each
       were able to avoid by selling their shares on 13 April 2023.
                        WORKINGS                                 ANSWER

                                                                                     3

4.2    Explain why the text message is so important to the investigators.

       Explain why you think this crime is referred to as 'insider trading'.

                                                                                     4

4.3    Explain how the rapid decline in the share price and the fraudulent
       financial statements are likely to affect the existing shareholders
       and its workers.

           Existing
         shareholders

            Workers

                                                                                     4

Copyright reserved                                                         Please turn over

### Page 10

Accounting/P1                           10                    DBE/May/June 2024
                          SC/NSC – Answer Book Confidential

4.4    If you were a shareholder in Gadram Ltd, what other questions
       would you raise at the AGM? Explain TWO points.

        POINT 1

        POINT 2

                                                                           4

                                 TOTAL MARKS

                                        15

                                                              TOTAL:     150

Copyright reserved

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