# English FAL Grade 12 Paper 2 NSC June 2024 Memo

> Grade 12 English FAL Paper 2 memorandum from the NSC June Exam 2024, 24 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download, question paper linked when available.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12-english-fal-2024-nsc-june-exam-memorandum-paper-2-english/2d9772c7-9a06-4fce-981c-dafe3e10531d
- Updated: 2026-09-28
- Subject: English FAL
- Grade: Grade 12
- Language: English
- Document type: Memorandum
- Year: 2024
- Exam period: NSC June Exam
- Paper: 2
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 24

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## About this document

English Fal · Grade 12 · NSC June Exam · 2024 · English. Memorandum, 24 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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### Page 1

SENIOR CERTIFICATE EXAMINATIONS/
         NATIONAL SENIOR CERTIFICATE EXAMINATIONS

               ENGLISH FIRST ADDITIONAL LANGUAGE P2

                                  MAY/JUNE 2024

                             MARKING GUIDELINES

                                                                       MARKS: 70

                     These marking guidelines consist of 24 pages.

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English First Additional Language/P2              2                          DBE/May/June 2024
                                    SC/NSC – Marking Guidelines

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

1.        Candidates are required to answer questions from TWO sections.

2.        These marking guidelines have been finalised at a marking guideline
          discussion session at DBE at which all provinces were represented. Any
          omissions or queries should be referred to Chief Markers/Analytical
          Moderators/Internal Moderators at marking centres. All protocol must be
          followed.

3.        Candidates' responses should be assessed as objectively as possible.

4.        MARKING GUIDELINES

          4.1         A candidate may not answer more than ONE question on the same
                      genre.

          4.2         If a candidate gives two answers where the first one is wrong and
                      the next one is correct, mark the first answer and ignore the next.

          4.3         If answers are incorrectly numbered, mark according to the
                      marking guidelines.

          4.4         If a spelling error affects the meaning, mark incorrect. If it does not
                      affect the meaning, mark correct.

          4.5         If the candidate does not use inverted commas when asked to
                      quote, do not penalise.

          4.6         For open-ended questions, no marks should be awarded for
                      YES/NO or I AGREE/I DISAGREE. The reason/substantiation/
                      motivation is what should be considered.

          4.7         No marks should be awarded for TRUE/FALSE or FACT/OPINION.
                      The reason/substantiation/motivation is what should be considered.

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English First Additional Language/P2              3                          DBE/May/June 2024
                                    SC/NSC – Marking Guidelines

SECTION A: NOVEL

NOTE: Candidates are required to answer ONE question on the novel they
have studied.

QUESTION 1: CRY, THE BELOVED COUNTRY

Candidates are required to answer BOTH questions, i.e. QUESTIONS 1.1
and 1.2.

1.1     1.1.1        (a)   E/Margaret's husband ✓
                     (b)   C/Stephen's nephew ✓
                     (c)   D/Gertrude's brother ✓
                     (d)   B/Absalom's lawyer ✓                                                (4)

         1.1.2       D/school for young offenders. ✓                                           (1)

        1.1.3        Stephen Kumalo is in despair/anxious/anguished/confused ✓
                     because he is informed that Absalom is in the reformatory.✓               (2)

         1.1.4       Stephen discovers that Absalom is influenced by bad
                     company/sent to a reformatory. ✓
                     He learns that Absalom is involved in illegal activities. ✓
                     Absalom is going to be the father of an illegitimate child. ✓
                     Absalom has committed a murder. ✓

                     NOTE: Accept any TWO of the above                                         (2)

         1.1.5       Msimangu says that Father Vincent has praise for the
                     reformatory as any boy who goes there can be rehabilitated, yet
                     Absalom turns out to be a murderer✓✓

                     NOTE: Both parts must be included to earn the marks.                      (2)

         1.1.6       Arthur Jarvis dies of a bullet wound. ✓

                     NOTE: Accept any other FACTUALLY CORRECT answer.                          (1)

         1.1.7       The young white man realises that the public will blame the
                     reformatory for Absalom's arrest ✓ because they released
                     Absalom early. ✓                                                          (2)

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                                    SC/NSC – Marking Guidelines

         1.1.8       Open-ended.
                     Accept a relevant response which shows an understanding of
                     the following viewpoints, among others:

                     Yes

                     •     Msimangu writes to Stephen because he is concerned about
                           Gertrude and hopes that her brother can help her to turn
                           away from her immoral lifestyle.
                     •     He guides and takes care of Stephen when he arrives in
                           Johannesburg by arranging lodgings for him and
                           accompanies him in his search for Absalom.
                     •     He shows his generosity when he decides to abandon his
                           worldly possessions and gives his life savings to Stephen.

                                                       OR

                     No.

                     •     Msimangu is a priest and he should have ministered to
                           Gertrude himself and not send for her brother.
                     •     He is cold towards Absalom's pregnant girlfriend and this
                           reveals that he is judgemental and not willing to forgive her.
                     •     He loses his temper and becomes impatient with Stephen
                           Kumalo in their search for Absalom.

                     NOTE: Do not award a mark for YES or NO. Credit responses
                           where a combination is given. For full marks, the
                           response must be well-substantiated. A candidate can
                           score 1or 2 marks for a response which is not well-
                           substantiated. The candidate's interpretation must be
                           grounded in the novel.                                              (3)

                                                      AND

1.2      1.2.1       The time is when John Kumalo is addressing a gathering/crowd ✓
                     and the place is in a public square. ✓                                    (2)

        1.2.2        (a)    Simile ✓                                                           (1)

                     (b)    Just like an innocent child can be persuaded, ✓ so John has
                            the ability to influence/persuade a crowd/Stephen. ✓               (2)

        1.2.3        (a)    amazement/awestruck/surprised ✓                                    (1)

                     (b)    Stephen is amazed at the transformation he observes in
                            John when he addresses the crowd. ✓                                (1)

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English First Additional Language/P2              5                          DBE/May/June 2024
                                    SC/NSC – Marking Guidelines

         1.2.4       Msimangu realises that John Kumalo's speeches could incite
                     crowds/the people to violence, ✓ however, the fear/thought of
                     being arrested restrains him from saying too much.✓                       (2)

         1.2.5       James Jarvis is conservative/set in his ways ✓as the
                     idea of change does not appeal to him. ✓                                  (2)

         1.2.6       It is the (Claremont) African Boys' Club. ✓                               (1)

         1.2.7        The discussion of the theme of father and son relationships may
                      include the following points among others:

                      •   Stephen Kumalo discovers that Absalom has committed
                          murder, yet he finds it in his heart to forgive him and support
                          him in his final days.
                      •   James Jarvis does not understand his son's politics but after
                          his death, he comes to understand Arthur and his work
                          better.
                      •   John Kumalo has a superficial relationship with Matthew (his
                          son) and encourages him to be immoral (commit perjury).

                      NOTE: For full marks, the response must be well-substantiated.
                            A candidate can score 1 or 2 marks for a response which
                            is not well-substantiated. The candidate's interpretation
                            must be grounded in the novel.                                     (3)

         1.2.8        Open-ended.

                      Accept a relevant response which shows an understanding of
                      the following viewpoints among others:

                      Yes.

                      •   John Kumalo moves to Johannesburg and becomes a
                          corrupt politician despite having been raised with the same
                          values as his brother.
                      •   Gertrude Kumalo turns to prostitution and the illegal trade of
                          liquor when she cannot find her husband in Johannesburg.
                      •   Absalom Kumalo leaves Ndotsheni for the city and becomes
                          involved with bad characters who influence him to commit
                          crime.

                                                       OR

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English First Additional Language/P2              6                      DBE/May/June 2024
                                    SC/NSC – Marking Guidelines

                     No.

                     •   Arthur Jarvis lives in Johannesburg where he works to bring
                         about social change and better the lives of the oppressed.
                     •   Mrs Lithebe lives in the city but is a generous and kind
                         woman who is willing to help those in need.
                     •   Mr Carmichael is a big city lawyer but remains a moral man
                         who takes cases for God (pro deo).

                     NOTE: Do NOT award a mark for YES/NO. Credit responses
                           where a combination is given. For full marks, the
                           response must be well-substantiated. A candidate can
                           score 1 or 2 marks for a response which is not well-
                           substantiated. The candidate's interpretation must be
                           grounded in the novel.                                         (3)
                                                                                          [35]

                                                                  TOTAL SECTION A:        35

                                                   OR

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English First Additional Language/P2              7                          DBE/May/June 2024
                                    SC/NSC – Marking Guidelines

QUESTION 2: STRANGE CASE OF DR JEKYLL AND MR HYDE

Candidates are required to answer BOTH questions, i.e. QUESTIONS 2.1
and 2.2.

2.1      2.1.1       (a)    C/a repulsive-looking man ✓
                     (b)    A/Jekyll's estranged friend ✓
                     (c)    B/Utterson's distant relative ✓
                     (d)    E/an unethical scientist ✓                                    (4)

         2.1.2       The time is after Mr Utterson meets Mr Hyde in the
                     street/after Mr Utterson sees Mr Hyde's face ✓ and the place
                     is Dr Jekyll's home. ✓                                               (2)

         2.1.3       Mr Utterson admits that he has never met Mr Hyde who is in
                     fact Dr Jekyll, yet Mr Utterson and Dr Jekyll have been friends
                     for many years.✓✓

                     NOTE: Both parts must be included to earn the marks.                 (2)

         2.1.4       (a) Decisive/convincing/certainty/emphatic ✓                          (1)

                     (b) Poole is very certain that Mr Hyde never enters the main
                         house but only the laboratory. ✓                                  (1)

         2.1.5       Mr Utterson believes that Dr Jekyll is being blackmailed ✓ for
                     something that had happened in his ‘wild’ past. ✓                    (2)

         2.1.6       (a) Metaphor ✓                                                        (1)

                     (b) There is a hidden scandal/danger in Dr Jekyll’s life that is
                         spreading and growing like cancer ✓ and has the
                         potential to cause harm (if not addressed). ✓                     (2)

         2.1.7       Open-ended.
                     Accept a relevant response which shows an understanding of
                     the following viewpoints, among others:

                     Yes.

                     •     Mr Utterson is principled and believes that one does not
                           gossip about other people/tarnish other people's
                           reputations.
                     •     He remains loyal to Dr Lanyon when Lanyon requests him
                           not to read his letters before Dr Jekyll's disappearance/
                           death.
                     •     He is trustworthy/honourable and does not reveal the
                           content of Dr Jekyll's will to anyone else.

                                                     OR
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English First Additional Language/P2              8                          DBE/May/June 2024
                                    SC/NSC – Marking Guidelines

                     No.

                     •   Even though Dr Jekyll asks Mr Utterson not to interfere in
                         his affairs, Mr Utterson continues to investigate Mr Hyde.
                     •   He suspects that Dr Jekyll has something to do with the
                         murder of Sir Carew (the broken cane) but he does not
                         report that to the police.
                     •   He sees all the clear indications of Dr Jekyll's involvement
                         with Mr Hyde (the signed cheque) but his friendship with
                         Dr Jekyll clouds his judgement.

                     NOTE: Do NOT award a mark for YES/NO. Credit responses
                           where a combination is given. For full marks, the
                           response must be well-substantiated. A candidate can
                           score 1 or 2 marks for a response which is not well-
                           substantiated. The candidate's interpretation must be
                           grounded in the novel.                                         (3)

                                                   AND

2.2      2.2.1       Mr Hyde is aggressive/violent/lacks empathy/lacks impulse
                     control ✓ as he violently hits an innocent woman. ✓                  (2)

         2.2.2       (a) Dr Lanyon witnesses the transformation of Mr Hyde ✓
                         who drinks some of the potion (that Dr Lanyon retrieved
                         from Dr Jekyll's cabinet). ✓                                      (2)

                     (b) Mr Hyde runs into a young girl and tramples her. ✓
                         He murders Sir Carew/beats Sir Carew to death. ✓                  (2)

         2.2.3       Dr Jekyll is troubled/tormented ✓ as being executed does not
                     instil as much fear in him as being the evil Mr Hyde.✓               (2)

         2.2.4       Dr Jekyll involuntarily changes into Mr Hyde/he needs to
                     change back into Dr Jekyll. ✓                                        (1)

         2.2.5       Mr Enfield is related to Mr Utterson/Mr Utterson is Dr Jekyll’s
                     lawyer/Dr Jekyll and Mr Utterson are friends.✓

                     NOTE: Accept any other FACTUALLY CORRECT answer.                     (1)

         2.2.6       C/medicine.✓                                                         (1)

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English First Additional Language/P2              9                          DBE/May/June 2024
                                    SC/NSC – Marking Guidelines

         2.2.7       The discussion of the theme of secrecy may include the
                     following points, among others:

                     •   Mr Enfield shares his story with Mr Utterson but he reveals
                         Mr Hyde's name only at the end.
                     •   Mr Utterson does not reveal that he has heard Mr Hyde's
                         name before.
                     •   Dr Jekyll finds a secret outlet for his darker urges, in the
                         form of Mr Hyde.

                     NOTE: For full marks, the response must be well
                           substantiated. A candidate can score 1 or 2 marks for
                           a response which is not well-substantiated. The
                           candidate's interpretation must be grounded in the
                           novel.                                                        (3)

         2.2.8       Open-ended.

                     Accept a relevant response which shows an understanding of
                     the following viewpoints, among others:

                     No.

                     •   Dr Jekyll has no control of the evil deeds performed by Mr
                         Hyde.
                     •   Dr Jekyll's life turns into misery when he no longer has the
                         means to control Mr Hyde.
                     •   His experiment ultimately claims his life.

                                                     OR

                     Yes.

                     •   Dr Jekyll succeeds to separate the good and bad of
                         human nature.
                     •   Dr Jekyll can control the transformations with the correct
                         serum.
                     •   He can indulge his vices without fear of detection.

                     NOTE: Do NOT award a mark for YES/NO. Credit responses
                           where a combination is given. For full marks, the
                           response must be well-substantiated. A candidate can
                           score 1 or 2 marks for a response which is not well-
                           substantiated. The candidate's interpretation must be
                           grounded in the novel.                                        (3)

                                                                  TOTAL SECTION A:        35

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English First Additional Language/P2              10                        DBE/May/June 2024
                                    SC/NSC – Marking Guidelines

SECTION B: DRAMA

NOTE: Candidates are required to answer ONE question on the drama they
      have studied.

QUESTION 3: MACBETH

Candidates are required to answer BOTH questions, i.e. QUESTIONS 3.1
and 3.2.

3.1      3.1.1       (a)   B/Nobleman of Scotland 
                     (b)   A/an army general 
                     (c)   D/traitor of Scotland 
                     (d)   E/king of Scotland                                          (4)

         3.1.2       The time is after Macbeth and Banquo encounter the
                     witches/when Macbeth receives his new title/after the battle
                     between Scotland and Norway and the place is on the
                     heath/an open plain close to Forres.                              (2)

        3.1.3        (a) praise/adoration/exhilaration                                  (1)

                     (b) Ross praises Macbeth when he informs him of his new
                         title as Thane of Cawdor.                                      (1)

        3.1.4        (a) Metaphor                                                       (1)

                     (b) Macbeth views his new title as borrowed clothing/clothing
                         that is not his  because according to him the Thane of
                         Cawdor is still alive.                                         (2)

         3.1.5       Macbeth is perplexed  as he is in disbelief when Ross
                     confirms the title (Thane of Cawdor) by which the second
                     witch addressed him. 

                                                     OR

                     Macbeth is excited/anticipatory as the news of the Thane of
                     Cawdor's treason makes the fulfilment of the witches'
                     prophecy/that he will become king very likely. 

                     NOTE: Accept any ONE of the above combinations.                    (2)

         3.1.6       Banquo is sceptical/distrusting of the witches/not gullible to
                     their utterances  when he warns Macbeth that these witches
                     tell half-truths in order to gain their trust and later, betray
                     them.                                                             (2)

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English First Additional Language/P2              11                        DBE/May/June 2024
                                    SC/NSC – Marking Guidelines

         3.1.7       Open-ended.

                     Accept a relevant response which shows an understanding of
                     the following viewpoints among others:

                     Yes.

                     •   The witches' predictions motivate Macbeth to act on them
                         so that they can be realised.
                     •   Based on the prediction that he 'shalt be king hereafter',
                         Macbeth kills Duncan to become king.
                     •   Macbeth kills Banquo to further secure his position as king
                         as the witches predicted that Banquo's children 'shalt be
                         kings'.

                                                     OR

                     No.

                     •   The witches' predictions do not explicitly encourage
                         Macbeth to embark on a course to commit evil crimes.
                     •   They do not mention Duncan's guards, but Macbeth kills
                         them to eliminate any evidence that might implicate him.
                     •   Macbeth's own insecurities lead him to plot Banquo and
                         Fleance's murder and to instruct the killing of Macduff's
                         family.

                     NOTE: Do NOT award a mark for YES or NO only. Credit a
                           response where a combination is given. For full
                           marks, the response must be well-substantiated. A
                           candidate can score 1 or 2 marks for a response
                           which is not well-substantiated. The candidate's
                           interpretation must be grounded in the play.                 (3)

3.2     3.2.1        B/a thane of Scotland.                                             (1)

         3.2.2       The witches show Macbeth a vision of an armed/helmeted
                     head  and that of a child covered in blood.                      (2)

        3.2.3        (a) He should have an angry expression on his face. 
                         He should speak in a loud, aggressive voice. 
                         Macbeth should stamp his foot. 
                         He should thrust his fist into the air.

                            NOTE: Accept any TWO of the above or any other
                                  relevant actions.                                      (2)

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English First Additional Language/P2              12                         DBE/May/June 2024
                                    SC/NSC – Marking Guidelines

                     (b) Macbeth curses the witches and those who trust them,
                         yet he wholly believes their prophecies. 

                            NOTE: BOTH parts must be included to earn the marks.          (2)

         3.2.4       Macbeth says that time can almost foresee the dreadful deed
                     he wants to perform  and regrets that he did not act the
                     moment he thought of killing Macduff.                              (2)

         3.2.5       Macbeth will order the killing of Macduff's family.                (1)

         3.2.6       Donalbain flees to Ireland/Malcolm/Macduff flees to
                     England. 

                     NOTE: Accept any other FACTUALLY CORRECT answer.                    (1)

         3.2.7       The discussion of the theme of wickedness may include the
                     following points, among others:

                     •   Lady Macbeth calls on the spirit of evil to give her courage
                         to kill Duncan.
                     •   Macbeth slaughters/murders the innocent family of
                         Macduff in retaliation to Macduff's flight to England.
                     •   Macbeth orders the killing of Fleance, who is predicted to
                         become a king.

                     NOTE: For full marks, the response must be well-
                           substantiated. A candidate can score 1 or 2 marks
                           for a response which is not well-substantiated. The
                           candidate's interpretation must be grounded in the
                           play.                                                         (3)

         3.2.8       Open-ended. progression

                     Accept a relevant response which shows an understanding of
                     the following viewpoints among others:

                     Yes.

                     •   Macduff openly defies Macbeth when he refuses to attend
                         the banquet.
                     •   He shows his patriotism when he seeks the help of
                         Edward the Confessor to raise an army against Macbeth.
                     •   He contributes greatly to the restoration of the natural
                         order in Scotland when he kills Macbeth.

                                                     OR

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English First Additional Language/P2              13                         DBE/May/June 2024
                                    SC/NSC – Marking Guidelines

                     No.

                     •   Macduff flees to England.
                     •   He leaves his family in the face of danger during this
                         turbulent time in Scotland.
                     •   Macduff should have considered Macbeth's vengeful
                         nature before he makes the decision to flee.

                     NOTE: Do NOT award a mark for YES or NO only. Credit a
                           response where a combination is given. For full
                           marks, the response must be well-substantiated. A
                           candidate can score 1 or 2 marks for a response
                           which is not well-substantiated. The candidate's
                           interpretation must be grounded in the play.                    (3)
                                                                                           [35]

                                                OR

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English First Additional Language/P2              14                        DBE/May/June 2024
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QUESTION 4: MY CHILDREN! MY AFRICA!

Candidates are required to answer BOTH questions, i.e. QUESTIONS 4.1
and 4.2.

4.1      4.1.1       (a)    D/a learner at Zolile High
                     (b)    C/a teacher at Camdeboo High 
                     (c)    A/English teacher at Zolile High 
                     (d)    E/sells vetkoek to bus passengers                           (4)

         4.1.2       Mr M's ideas of using words instead of violence  have not
                     yielded any results  (and the people want immediate
                     change).                                                            (2)

         4.1.3       Thami and his comrades refer to the Struggle as Isiqalo which
                     means 'The Beginning'. 

                     NOTE: Accept any other FACTUALLY CORRECT answer.                    (1)

         4.1.4       (a) frustrated/angry/bitter/impatient                              (1)

                     (b) It is to show Thami's impatience as nothing constructive
                         has been done regarding the liberation of his people.          (1)

         4.1.5       C/literature quiz.                                                 (1)

         4.1.6       Thami views his friendship with Isabel as a personal
                     choice, yet he ends it because of pressure from the
                     Comrades. 

                                                     OR

                     Thami says their friendship is their choice, but Isabel has no
                     say in whether or not they continue their friendship. 

                     NOTE: Both parts must be included to earn marks.                    (2)

         4.1.7       The discussion of the theme of friendship may include the
                     following points, among others:

                     •     Thami and Isabel's friendship develops after the debate
                           and during their practice sessions.
                     •     Their friendship is compromised when Thami decides to
                           join the school boycotts.
                     •     Isabel befriends Mr M during their preparation for the
                           English literature quiz.

                     NOTE: For full marks, the response must be well-
                           substantiated. A candidate can score 1 or 2 marks
                           for a response which is not well-substantiated. The
                           candidate's interpretation must be grounded in the            (3)
                           play.
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         4.1.8       Open-ended:

                     Accept a relevant response which shows an understanding of
                     the following viewpoints among others:

                     Yes.

                     •   Thami respects Mr M, yet he is confident enough to stand
                         up for his own beliefs.
                     •   He is acutely aware of the consequences of his choice to
                         join the fight for freedom.
                     •   He is honest when he admits that his childhood dream of
                         becoming a doctor is not worthy and he has come to
                         understand the reality of their situation.

                                                     OR

                     No.

                     •   Thami is not courageous enough to share his viewpoints
                         with Mr M.
                     •   He lacks the courage to approach the Comrades directly
                         to exonerate Mr M; instead, he turns to Mr M to deny the
                         accusations levelled against him.
                     •   He refuses to acknowledge that Mr M is important to him.

                     NOTE: Do NOT award a mark for YES or NO only. Credit a
                           response where a combination is given. For full
                           marks, the response must be well-substantiated. A
                           candidate can score 1 or 2 marks for a response
                           which is not well-substantiated. The candidate's
                           interpretation must be grounded in the play.              (3)

4.2      4.2.1       The time is when Mr M and Thami argue about Bantu
                     Education/after Thami tells Isabel that he will no longer be
                     part of the literary quiz  and the place is at Zolile
                     High/Camdeboo Girls High.                                      (2)

         4.2.2       Mr M refers to Bantu Education.                                (1)

         4.2.3       (a) Personification                                            (1)

                     (b) Mr M compares his determination to influence his
                         learners to think differently  to someone who has a
                         guilty conscience and will only find peace when he has
                         divulged the truth.                                        (2)

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         4.2.4       Mr M should beat his chest.
                     His eyes should be wide open. 
                     He should raise his voice. 

                     NOTE: Accept any TWO of the above or any other relevant
                           actions.                                                       (2)

         4.2.5       Mr M is frustrated/exasperated/disappointed/angry  because
                     Thami refuses to acknowledge that he has taught him the
                     skills to speak well/resulted in him being a good orator.           (2)

         4.2.6       Mr M did not teach them to stand up against the education
                     system  whereas the comrades teach them to boldly and
                     literally take action.                                              (2)

         4.2.7       Thami is critical/unappreciative/rebellious  as he fails to
                     acknowledge Mr M's approach to Bantu Education.

                                                     OR

                     He is brave  as he challenges Mr M/is no longer afraid of
                     Mr M.                                                               (2)

         4.2.8       Open-ended:

                     Accept a relevant response which shows an understanding of
                     the following viewpoints among others:

                     No.

                     •   Isabel gossips with Aunty, their Black helper, about the
                         people of the town (the Whites).
                     •   She is willing to participate in a debate at the neighbouring
                         Black school/Zolile High.
                     •   She attempts, during the volatile period when Mr M is
                         killed, to go into the township.

                                                     OR

                     Yes.

                     •   Isabel and her friends have preconceived ideas about the
                         learners/their debating skills at Zolile High.
                     •   She refers to the classroom at Zolile High as 'bleak, dingy
                         and depressing' in comparison to Camdeboo Girls High.
                     •   She admits that she is glad to have been 'born with a
                         white skin' after her visit to Auntie's ‘pondok’ in the
                         township.

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English First Additional Language/P2              17                       DBE/May/June 2024
                                    SC/NSC – Marking Guidelines

                     NOTE: Do NOT award a mark for YES or NO only. Credit a
                           response where a combination is given. For full
                           marks, the response must be well-substantiated. A
                           candidate can score 1 or 2 marks for a response
                           which is not well-substantiated. The candidate's
                           interpretation must be grounded in the play.                (3)
                                                                                       [35]

                                                                  TOTAL SECTION B:      35

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### Page 18

English First Additional Language/P2              18                        DBE/May/June 2024
                                    SC/NSC – Marking Guidelines

SECTION C: SHORT STORIES

NOTE: Candidates are required to answer BOTH questions, i.e.
      QUESTIONS 5.1 AND 5.2

QUESTION 5.1: 'FORBIDDEN LOVE' – CAN THEMBA

         5.1.1       (a)    C/the headmaster of Noordgesig Primary 
                     (b)    E/a teacher at Noordgesig Primary 
                     (c)    A/tries restoring his family's honour 
                     (d)    B/a victim of Bobby's teasing                                (4)

         5.1.2       (a) Personification/Metaphor                                       (1)

                     (b) In the same way that corrosion takes place, (e.g.
                         metal) so does the issue of the identity of the father of
                         Salome's child constantly bother Michael.                      (2)

         5.1.3       Michael means that Salome keeps postponing/avoiding  to
                     reveal who the father of her child is.                             (2)

         5.1.4       Salome refers to the father of her child as being 'honourable',
                     yet he resorts to cowardly/violent tactics when he and his
                     friends attack Michael.

                                                     OR

                     Davy, the father of the child, attacks Michael who is Black and
                     is in a relationship with his (Davy's) sister, Dora, yet, he is
                     guilty of the same offence. 

                                                     OR

                     Salome refers to the father of her child as being honourable,
                     yet he does not support the child emotionally or financially.

                     NOTE: Both parts must be included to earn marks.                    (2)

         5.1.5       'felt beaten again'                                                (1)

         5.1.6       The discussion of the theme of defiance may include the
                     following points, among others:

                     •     Michael, a Black man, defies the apartheid government's
                           laws when he assumes a relationship with a coloured girl.
                     •     Meneer Carelse defies the headmaster's decision when
                           he suggests that they do not reveal Dora's illegal
                           relationship.
                     •     Dora's mother is defiant of her husband's attitude when
                           she insists that she wants to see her grandchild.

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English First Additional Language/P2              19                        DBE/May/June 2024
                                    SC/NSC – Marking Guidelines

                     NOTE: For full marks, the response must be well-
                           substantiated. A candidate can score 1 or 2 marks for
                           a response which is not well-substantiated. The
                           candidate's interpretation must be grounded in the
                           short story.                                                 (3)

         5.1.7       Open-ended.

                     Accept a relevant response which shows an understanding of
                     the following viewpoints, among others:

                     Yes.

                     •   Salome acts responsibly as she does not want to
                         jeopardise her life when she refuses to reveal the identity
                         of the child's father.
                     •   She shows sisterly love and care towards Michael after his
                         attack.
                     •   She is brave when she ultimately confronts and exposes
                         David Randolph (one of Michael's attackers) as the father
                         of her child.

                                                     OR

                     No.

                     •   Salome disadvantages the child when she shoulders sole
                         responsibility in raising the child.
                     •   She does not confide in Michael when he asks her about
                         the identity of the child's father.
                     •   She waits until Michael is attacked (he could have been
                         killed) before she musters the courage to confront Davie.

                     NOTE: Do not award a mark for YES or NO. Credit
                           responses where a combination is given. For full
                           marks, the response must be well-substantiated. A
                           candidate can score 1or 2 marks for a response
                           which is not well-substantiated. The candidate's
                           interpretation must be grounded in the short story.          (3)

                                          AND

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English First Additional Language/P2              20                       DBE/May/June 2024
                                    SC/NSC – Marking Guidelines

QUESTION 5.2: ʹCLASS ACTʹ – NAMHLA TSHISANA

         5.2.1       The time is when the narrator asks her aunt to shorten/sew
                     the hem of her uniform  and the place is the narratorʹs
                     bedroom/her mother's room.                                       (2)

         5.2.2       The narrator's mother is a nurse. 

                     NOTE: Accept any other FACTUALLY CORRECT answer.                  (1)

         5.2.3       (a) It is disorganised/rowdy/out of control.                     (1)

                     (b) Mr Sauls is irresponsible/overpowered/overwhelmed 
                         as he is unable to maintain discipline.                      (2)

         5.2.4       (a) Those who are new in high school for the first time/new
                         grade 8 pupils/learners.                                     (1)

                     (b) B/examined                                                   (1)

         5.2.5       Renato uses the chalk to draw a line/make a mark on the
                     tunic/skirt/school dress  to indicate the preferred length.     (2)

         5.2.6       (a) mocking/sarcastic/derisive/insulting                         (1)

                     (b) Renato pokes fun at the narrator's long tunic/skirt/school
                         dress (which resembles a nun's dress).                       (1)

         5.2.7       The narrator is embarrassed  because the other learners in
                     the class are laughing at her.                                   (2)

         5.2.8       Open-ended.
                     Accept a relevant response which shows an understanding of
                     the following viewpoints, among others:

                     Yes.

                     •   Much of the action, in which the narrator is mocked, takes
                         place in the classroom, hence the title Class Act.
                     •   The narrator is teased in the class about her long
                         tunic/skirt/school dress (hence the reference to the film
                         'Sister Act').
                     •   Mr Sauls does not have control over his unruly class,
                         which seems like an act from a stage production.

                                                     OR

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English First Additional Language/P2              21                        DBE/May/June 2024
                                    SC/NSC – Marking Guidelines

                     No.

                     •   The title, Class Act, can be misleading as it could refer to
                         something that is done in style/elegance/with flair.
                     •   It could also refer to a law during the apartheid regime in
                         which people were classified according to the colour of
                         their skins.
                     •   It could refer to an actual performance/stage production.

                     NOTE: Do not award a mark for YES or NO. Credit
                           responses where a combination is given. For full
                           marks, the response must be well-
                           substantiated. A candidate can score 1or 2 marks for
                           a response which is not well-substantiated. The
                           candidate's interpretation must be grounded in the
                           short story.                                                  (3)
                                                                                         [35]

                                                                  TOTAL SECTION C:        35

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### Page 22

English First Additional Language/P2              22                            DBE/May/June 2024
                                    SC/NSC – Marking Guidelines

SECTION D: POETRY

QUESTION 6

6.1      ʹON THE GRASSHOPPER AND CRICKETʹ – JOHN KEATS

         6.1.1       (a)    Italian 
                     (b)    two 
                     (c)    octave 
                     (d)    sestet                                                           (4)

         6.1.2       The sights and sounds of nature never die/are never ending.             (1)

         6.1.3       (a) Personification/Synechdoche                                         (1)

                     (b) PERSONIFICATION: Just like the sound of a person's
                         voice can travel, ✓ so too does the sound made by the
                         grasshopper also travel. 

                            SYNECHDOCHE: The sound made by the grasshopper
                            represents the sounds made by all the grasshoppers 
                            which can be heard throughout the universe/the
                            world/globally.                                                  (2)

         6.1.4       The lawn/grass/meadowhas been recently cut/trimmed.                    (2)

         6.1.5       Assonance                                                               (1)

         6.1.6       (a) satisfaction/admiration/contentment                                 (1)

                     (b) The speaker highlights/shows that irrespective of the
                         weather, nature continues to thrive (nature is 'never
                         dead').                                                             (1)

         6.1.7       A person who is half asleep (next to the warm stove)  may
                     confuse the sound of the cricket with that of the
                     grasshopper.                                                            (2)

         6.1.8       Open-ended.

                     Accept a relevant response which shows an understanding of
                     the following viewpoints, among others:

                     Yes.

                     •     The title, which includes the word ʹOnʹ, is an indication that
                           the poem is about a grasshopper and a cricket.
                     •     The activities of the Grasshopper and the Cricket are
                           described in the poem.
                     •     Both the grasshopper and the cricket symbolise the
                           change in seasons.
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English First Additional Language/P2              23                       DBE/May/June 2024
                                    SC/NSC – Marking Guidelines

                                                     OR

                     No.

                     •   The speaker alludes to the sounds and sights of nature
                         ('the poetry of earth').
                     •   There are many other sounds to which the poet refers in
                         this poem.
                     •   There is also reference to other elements such as winter
                         and the crackling sound of the fire.

                     NOTE: Do not award a mark for YES or NO. Credit
                           responses where a combination is given. For full
                           marks, the response must be well-substantiated. A
                           candidate can score 1or 2 marks for a response
                           which is not well-substantiated. The candidate's
                           interpretation must be grounded in the poem.                 (3)

                                            AND

6.2      ʹRECIPROCITIESʹ – CATHAL LAGAN

         6.2.1       The time is while the speaker is holding the wool for his
                     mother  and the place is the speaker's childhood home.           (2)

         6.2.2       B/length                                                           (1)

         6.2.3       (a) Simile                                                         (1)

                     (b) The way in which the speaker holds out his arms with the
                         wool loosely wound around them  is similar to a priest
                         holding out his arms during a church service.                  (2)

         6.2.4       The speaker is happy/elated/joyful/confident  as he knows
                     his efforts result in him being the recipient of a beautiful,
                     perfectly knitted jersey.                                          (2)

         6.2.5       The speaker's mother's conversations keep him happy/
                     relaxed/'at ease'.

                     NOTE: Accept any other FACTUALLY CORRECT answer.                    (1)

         6.2.6       The speaker's mother is loving/caring/sensitive  as she tries
                     to relax him when he helps her/talks to him/keeps him
                     occupied.

                                                     OR

                     She is unfair/strict  to expect of him to stand and hold the
                     wool without moving.                                               (2)

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English First Additional Language/P2              24                               DBE/May/June 2024
                                    SC/NSC – Marking Guidelines

         6.2.7           The discussion of the theme of nostalgia may include the
                         following points, among others:

                         •    He thinks back on the lessons that his mother taught him
                              and how they have shaped him.
                         •    The speaker recalls the happy incidents/moments with his
                              mother.
                         •    He remembers how he lost focus when he had to assist in
                              winding the wool which had become unravelled.

                         NOTE: For full marks, the response must be well-
                               substantiated. A candidate can score 1 or 2 marks for
                               a response which is not well-substantiated. The
                               candidate's interpretation must be grounded in the
                               poem.                                                          (3)

          6.2.8      Open-ended.

                     Accept a relevant response which shows an understanding of
                     the following viewpoints, among others:

                     Yes.

                     •       The title is suitable because the word 'Reciprocities' implies
                             that there is a mutual benefit which is relevant in this poem.
                     •       The exercise of holding the wool while his mother winds it,
                             teaches him patience.
                     •       This patience now assists him as an adult in his writing.

                                                        OR

                     No.

                     •       The title is not suitable because he was a child and his
                             arms became tired while he held the wool.
                     •       He lost concentration as the exercise continued for some
                             time.
                     •       It was difficult as he had to stand absolutely still while
                             helping his mother.

                     NOTE: Do not award a mark for YES or NO. Credit
                           responses where a combination is given. For full
                           marks, the response must be well-substantiated. A
                           candidate can score 1or 2 marks for a response
                           which is not well-substantiated. The candidate's
                           interpretation must be grounded in the poem.                       (3)
                                                                                              [35]
                                                                     TOTAL SECTION D:          35
                                                                         GRAND TOTAL:          70

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