# English HL Grade 12 P2 NSC November Prediction 2026 QP

> Grade 12 English HL Paper 2 question paper from the NSC November Prediction Exam 2026, 26 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12-english-hl-2026-nsc-november-prediction-exam-question-paper-paper-2-english/740eb1ed-8747-4861-a3f6-67b934b586d1
- Updated: 2026-10-29
- Subject: English HL
- Grade: Grade 12
- Language: English
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2026
- Exam period: NSC November Prediction Exam
- Paper: 2
- Publisher: Hlayiso
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 26

Breadcrumbs: [Home](https://www.hlayiso.com/) › [Library](https://www.hlayiso.com/library) › [Grade 12](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12) › [English HL](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12/english-hl) › [English HL Grade 12 P2 NSC November Prediction 2026 QP](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12-english-hl-2026-nsc-november-prediction-exam-question-paper-paper-2-english/740eb1ed-8747-4861-a3f6-67b934b586d1)

## About this document

English Hl · Grade 12 · NSC November Prediction Exam · 2026 · English. Question paper, 26 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

Read it free online on the page above; download the PDF from there.

## Document text

Text extracted from the PDF. Layout, diagrams and tables may not survive extraction.

### Page 1

Prediction

                            hlayiso mock exams
                            Practice Series:
                            Grade 12 NSC Preparation
                            WWW.HLAYISO.COM

                                 NATIONAL
                            SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                                    GRADE 12

                         ENGLISH HOME LANGUAGE P2
                        PREDICTION EXAMINATION 2026

MARKS: 80

TIME: 2½ hours

                      This question paper consists of 26 pages.

 Copyright reserved                                               Please turn over

### Page 2

English Home Language/P2                   2                         Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                      NSC Prediction

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION
1.    Read these instructions carefully before you begin to answer the questions.
2.    Do NOT attempt to read the entire question paper. Consult the table of contents on
      page 3 and mark the numbers of the questions set on texts you have studied this year.
      Thereafter, read these questions and choose the ones you wish to answer.
3.    This question paper consists of THREE sections:
      SECTION A: Poetry (30)
      SECTION B: Novel (25)
      SECTION C: Drama (25)
4.    Answer FIVE questions in all: THREE in SECTION A, ONE in SECTION B and ONE in
      SECTION C as follows:
      SECTION A: POETRY
      PRESCRIBED POETRY – Answer TWO questions.
      UNSEEN POEM – COMPULSORY question
      SECTION B: NOVEL
      Answer ONE question.
      SECTION C: DRAMA
      Answer ONE question.
5.    CHOICE OF ANSWERS FOR SECTIONS B (NOVEL) AND C (DRAMA):
       • Answer questions ONLY on the novel and the drama you have studied.
       • Answer ONE ESSAY QUESTION and ONE CONTEXTUAL QUESTION. If you
         answer the essay question in SECTION B, you must answer the contextual question
         in SECTION C. If you answer the contextual question in SECTION B, you must
         answer the essay question in SECTION C. Use the checklist to assist you.
6.    LENGTH OF ANSWERS:
       • The essay question on Poetry should be answered in about 250–300 words.
       • Essay questions on the Novel and Drama sections should be answered in 400–450
         words.
       • The length of answers to contextual questions should be determined by the mark
         allocation. Candidates should aim for conciseness and relevance.
7.    Follow the instructions at the beginning of each section carefully.
8.    Number your answers correctly according to the numbering system used in this
      question paper.
9.    Start EACH section on a NEW page.
10.   Suggested time management:
      SECTION A: approximately 40 minutes
      SECTION B: approximately 55 minutes
      SECTION C: approximately 55 minutes
11.   Write neatly and legibly.

Copyright reserved                                                          Please turn over

### Page 3

English Home Language/P2                  3                      Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                     NSC Prediction

                                  TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION A: POETRY
Prescribed Poetry: Answer ANY TWO questions.
QUESTION NO.                          QUESTION              MARKS        PAGE
                                                                         NO.
1. 'The child who was shot dead by    Essay question        10           5
soldiers at Nyanga'
2. 'The Morning Sun is Shining'       Contextual question   10           5
3. 'At a Funeral'                     Contextual question   10           7
4. 'Fern Hill'                 Contextual question          10           7
                                   AND
Unseen Poetry: COMPULSORY question
5. 'Binsey Poplars'            Contextual question          10           8
SECTION B: NOVEL
Answer ONE question.*
6. The Picture of Dorian Gray         Essay question        25           10
7. The Picture of Dorian Gray         Contextual question   25           10
8. Life of Pi                         Essay question        25           14
9. Life of Pi                         Contextual question   25           14
SECTION C: DRAMA
Answer ONE question.*
10. Hamlet                            Essay question        25           16
11. Hamlet                            Contextual question   25           16
12. Othello                           Essay question        25           20
13. Othello                           Contextual question   25           20
14. The Crucible                      Essay question        25           25
15. The Crucible                      Contextual question   25           25

*NOTE: In SECTIONS B and C, answer ONE ESSAY and ONE CONTEXTUAL question.
       You may NOT answer TWO essay questions or TWO contextual questions.

Copyright reserved                                                      Please turn over

### Page 4

English Home Language/P2                         4                             Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                            NSC Prediction

CHECKLIST
Use this checklist to ensure that you have answered the correct number of questions.

            SECTION                    QUESTION                NO. OF             TICK (✓)
                                       NUMBERS               QUESTIONS
                                                             ANSWERED
 A: Poetry                                  1–4                    2
   (Prescribed Poetry)
 A: Poetry                                   5                     1
   (Unseen Poetry)
 B: Novel                                   6–9                    1
   (Essay or Contextual)
 C: Drama                                 10–15                    1
   (Essay or Contextual)

NOTE:     In SECTIONS B and C, ensure that you have answered ONE ESSAY and ONE
          CONTEXTUAL question.
          You may NOT answer TWO essay questions or TWO contextual questions.

 NOTE ON THIS PREDICTION PAPER (Hlayiso): The texts and question types in this paper were
 chosen from an analysis of every DBE November paper from 2018 to 2025, the DBE May/June
 papers from 2018 to 2026 (where written: there was no separate May/June paper in 2020) and the
 2026 provincial preparatory papers (see the Hlayiso prediction board). All set works are on the DBE
 prescribed list for English Home Language that was examined in November 2025 and May/June
 2026. Poems and extracts are printed only from works in the public domain. 'The child who was shot
 dead by soldiers at Nyanga', 'At a Funeral' and 'Fern Hill', Life of Pi and The Crucible are protected
 by copyright, so they are NOT reprinted here: use the poems in your prescribed anthology (line
 numbers follow the DBE printing), and read the examiner's own scene descriptions for the novel and
 the drama. In the real examination the full poems and extracts are printed.

Copyright reserved                                                                     Please turn over

### Page 5

English Home Language/P2                        5                             Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                           NSC Prediction

SECTION A: POETRY
PRESCRIBED POETRY
Answer any TWO of the following questions.
QUESTION 1: ESSAY QUESTION
Read the poem in your prescribed anthology and then answer the question that follows.
THE CHILD WHO WAS SHOT DEAD BY SOLDIERS AT NYANGA – Ingrid Jonker
(translated from the Afrikaans)
 Hlayiso note: This poem (23 lines) is protected by copyright and is not reprinted in this prediction
 paper. Read it in your prescribed anthology before you answer. In the real examination the full poem
 is printed with line numbers.
In this poem, the death of a child is transformed into a powerful symbol of defiance and hope.
With close reference to diction, imagery and tone, critically discuss the validity of the above
statement.
Your response should take the form of a well-constructed essay of 250–300 words (about
ONE page).                                                                        [10]
QUESTION 2: CONTEXTUAL QUESTION
Read the poem below and then answer the questions that follow.
 THE MORNING SUN IS SHINING – Olive Schreiner
 1    The morning sun is shining on
 2         The green, green willow tree,
 3    And sends a golden sunbeam
 4         To dance upon my knee.
 5    The fountain bubbles merrily,
 6         The yellow locusts spring,
 7    Of life and light and sunshine
 8         The happy brown birds sing.
 9      The earth is clothed with beauty,
 10         The air is filled with song,
 11     The yellow thorn trees load the wind
 12         With odours sweet and strong.
 13     There is a hand I never touch
 14         And a face I never see;
 15     Now what is sunshine, what is song,
 16         Now what is light to me?

2.1      What does the word, 'merrily' (line 5) suggest about the speaker's
         surroundings?                                                                             (2)
2.2      Refer to lines 7–8: 'Of life and … brown birds sing.'
         Account for the use of the conjunction 'and' in line 7.                                   (2)

Copyright reserved                                                                   Please turn over

### Page 6

English Home Language/P2                        6                       Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                           NSC Prediction

2.3      Refer to lines 11–12: 'The yellow thorn … sweet and strong.'
         2.3.1       Identify the figure of speech in these lines.                          (1)
         2.3.2       Discuss the effectiveness of this image.                               (2)
2.4      Critically discuss how the structure of the poem conveys the speaker's state
         of mind.                                                                          (3)
                                                                                          [10]

Copyright reserved                                                             Please turn over

### Page 7

English Home Language/P2                        7                             Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                           NSC Prediction

QUESTION 3: CONTEXTUAL QUESTION
Read the poem in your prescribed anthology and then answer the questions that follow.
AT A FUNERAL – Dennis Brutus
(for Valencia Majombozi, who died shortly after qualifying as a doctor)
 Hlayiso note: This poem (12 lines) is protected by copyright and is not reprinted in this prediction
 paper. Use the poem in your prescribed anthology. Line numbers follow the DBE printing (lines 1–12).

3.1      Refer to line 2.
         What does the word, 'stubbled' suggest about the graves?                                  (2)
3.2      Refer to lines 3–4.
         Account for the description of the nurses in these lines.                                 (2)
3.3      Refer to line 10, in which tyranny is presented as a figure wielding a scythe.
         3.3.1       Identify the figure of speech in this line.                                   (1)
         3.3.2       Discuss the effectiveness of this image.                                      (2)
3.4      Critically discuss how the shift in tone in the poem conveys the central
         message of the poem.                                                                     (3)
                                                                                                 [10]
QUESTION 4: CONTEXTUAL QUESTION
Read the poem in your prescribed anthology and then answer the questions that follow.
FERN HILL – Dylan Thomas
 Hlayiso note: 'Fern Hill' is not reprinted in this prediction paper. Use the poem in your prescribed
 anthology. It has SIX stanzas of nine lines each; the questions below refer to stanzas.

4.1      Refer to stanza 1, in which the speaker describes himself as 'young and easy'.
         What does this description suggest about the speaker's childhood?                         (2)
4.2      Refer to stanza 4, in which the farm, 'like a wanderer white / With the dew,
         come[s] back' each morning.
         Account for the speaker's reference to 'Adam' in this stanza.                             (2)
4.3      Refer to the last line of the poem, in which the speaker says that he sang in
         his chains 'like the sea'.
         4.3.1       Identify the figure of speech in this line.                                   (1)
         4.3.2       Discuss the effectiveness of this image.                                      (2)
4.4      Critically discuss how the speaker's attitude towards Time changes from the
         first stanza to the last stanza of the poem.                                             (3)
                                                                                                 [10]

Copyright reserved                                                                   Please turn over

### Page 8

English Home Language/P2                          8                             Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                             NSC Prediction

UNSEEN POETRY (COMPULSORY)
QUESTION 5: CONTEXTUAL QUESTION
Read the poem below and then answer the questions that follow.
 BINSEY POPLARS – Gerard Manley Hopkins
 felled 1879
 1      My aspens dear, whose airy cages quelled,
 2      Quelled or quenched in leaves the leaping sun,
 3      All felled, felled, are all felled;
 4        Of a fresh and following folded rank
 5                   Not spared, not one
 6                   That dandled a sandalled
 7              Shadow that swam or sank
 8      On meadow and river and wind-wandering weed-winding bank.
 9      O if we but knew what we do
 10          When we delve or hew –
 11     Hack and rack the growing green!
 12          Since country is so tender
 13     To touch, her being só slender,
 14     That, like this sleek and seeing ball
 15     But a prick will make no eye at all,
 16     Where we, even where we mean
 17            To mend her we end her,
 18          When we hew or delve:
 19     After-comers cannot guess the beauty been.
 20       Ten or twelve, only ten or twelve
 21          Strokes of havoc únselve
 22            The sweet especial scene,
 23          Rural scene, a rural scene,
 24          Sweet especial rural scene.
Glossary: Binsey: a village near Oxford, England, where a row of poplar trees beside the river was cut
down in 1879; aspens: trees of the poplar family; quelled: subdued, calmed; dandled: gently bounced,
as one bounces a baby; sandalled: criss-crossed with light and shade, like the straps of a sandal; delve:
dig; hew: chop down; únselve: destroy the unique identity of; especial: special, particular

5.1       What does the word, 'cages' (line 1) suggest about the way in which the trees
          affected the sunlight?                                                                     (2)
5.2       Refer to line 3: 'All felled, felled, are all felled'.
          Account for the repetition of the word, 'felled' in this line.                             (2)
5.3       Refer to lines 14–15: 'That, like this … eye at all'.
          5.3.1      Identify the figure of speech in these lines.                                   (1)
          5.3.2      Discuss the effectiveness of this image in the context of the poem.             (2)

Copyright reserved                                                                     Please turn over

### Page 9

English Home Language/P2                        9                        Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                           NSC Prediction

5.4      Refer to lines 20–24: 'Ten or twelve … especial rural scene.'
         5.4.1       Identify the tone of these lines.                                       (1)
         5.4.2       Critically discuss how the repetition in these lines conveys the
                     speaker's message about human beings and nature.                       (2)
                                                                                           [10]
                                                                 TOTAL SECTION A:            30

Copyright reserved                                                              Please turn over

### Page 10

English Home Language/P2                     10                          Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                        NSC Prediction

SECTION B: NOVEL
Answer ONLY on the novel you have studied.
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY – Oscar Wilde
Answer EITHER QUESTION 6 (essay question) OR QUESTION 7 (contextual question).
QUESTION 6: THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY – ESSAY QUESTION
Dorian Gray is more a victim of the influences around him than the author of his own
destruction.
With close reference to the novel, critically discuss the validity of the above statement.
Your response should take the form of a well-constructed essay of 400–450 words (2–2½
pages).                                                                           [25]

Copyright reserved                                                              Please turn over

### Page 11

English Home Language/P2                        11                          Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                           NSC Prediction

QUESTION 7: THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY – CONTEXTUAL QUESTION
Read the extracts below and then answer the questions that follow.
EXTRACT A

      As he was turning the handle of the door, his eye fell upon the portrait Basil
      Hallward had painted of him. He started back as if in surprise. Then he went on
      into his own room, looking somewhat puzzled. After he had taken the button-hole
      out of his coat, he seemed to hesitate. Finally, he came back, went over to the
      picture, and examined it. In the dim arrested light that struggled through the 5
      cream-coloured silk blinds, the face appeared to him to be a little changed. The
      expression looked different. One would have said that there was a touch of cruelty
      in the mouth. It was certainly strange.
      …
      He winced and, taking up from the table an oval glass framed in ivory Cupids, one 10
      of Lord Henry's many presents to him, glanced hurriedly into its polished depths.
      No line like that warped his red lips. What did it mean?
      …
      He threw himself into a chair and began to think. Suddenly there flashed across
      his mind what he had said in Basil Hallward's studio the day the picture had been 15
      finished. Yes, he remembered it perfectly. He had uttered a mad wish that he
      himself might remain young, and the portrait grow old; that his own beauty might
      be untarnished, and the face on the canvas bear the burden of his passions and
      his sins …
      Cruelty! Had he been cruel? It was the girl's fault, not his. He had dreamed of 20
      her as a great artist, had given his love to her because he had thought her great.
      Then she had disappointed him. She had been shallow and unworthy. And, yet,
      a feeling of infinite regret came over him, as he thought of her lying at his feet
      sobbing like a little child. He remembered with what callousness he had watched
      her. Why had he been made like that? Why had such a soul been given to him? … 25
      Besides, women were better suited to bear sorrow than men. They lived on their
      emotions. … Lord Henry had told him that, and Lord Henry knew what women
      were. Why should he trouble about Sibyl Vane? She was nothing to him now.
                                                                                 [Chapter 7]

7.1       Place this extract in context.                                                        (2)
7.2       Refer to lines 10–12: 'He winced and … did it mean?'
          Explain the significance of the fact that the mirror is a present from Lord Henry.    (2)
7.3       Refer to lines 16–19: 'He had uttered … and his sins'.
          Explain how Dorian's 'mad wish' has been fulfilled at this point in the novel.        (2)
7.4       Refer to lines 20–22: 'Cruelty! Had he … shallow and unworthy.'
          Discuss what these lines reveal about Dorian's character at this stage in the
          novel.                                                                                (3)

Copyright reserved                                                                 Please turn over

### Page 12

English Home Language/P2                      12                         Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                         NSC Prediction

7.5       Refer to lines 26–28: 'Besides, women were … what women were.'
          Comment on the influence of Lord Henry on Dorian, as it is shown in these
          lines.                                                                               (3)
                                              AND
EXTRACT B

      He went in quietly, locking the door behind him, as was his custom, and dragged
      the purple hanging from the portrait. A cry of pain and indignation broke from him.
      He could see no change, save that in the eyes there was a look of cunning and
      in the mouth the curved wrinkle of the hypocrite. The thing was still loathsome –
      more loathsome, if possible, than before – and the scarlet dew that spotted the 5
      hand seemed brighter, and more like blood newly spilled. Then he trembled. Had
      it been merely vanity that had made him do his one good deed? Or the desire for a
      new sensation, as Lord Henry had hinted, with his mocking laugh? Or that passion
      to act a part that sometimes makes us do things finer than we are ourselves? Or,
      perhaps, all these?                                                                 10
      …
      Through vanity he had spared her. In hypocrisy he had worn the mask of
      goodness. For curiosity's sake he had tried the denial of self. He recognized that
      now.
      But this murder – was it to dog him all his life? Was he always to be burdened by 15
      his past? Was he really to confess? Never. There was only one bit of evidence
      left against him. The picture itself – that was evidence. He would destroy it. Why
      had he kept it so long? Once it had given him pleasure to watch it changing and
      growing old. Of late he had felt no such pleasure. It had kept him awake at night.
      … It had been like conscience to him. Yes, it had been conscience. He would 20
      destroy it.
      He looked round and saw the knife that had stabbed Basil Hallward. He had
      cleaned it many times, till there was no stain left upon it. It was bright, and
      glistened. As it had killed the painter, so it would kill the painter's work, and all
      that that meant. It would kill the past, and when that was dead, he would be free. 25
      It would kill this monstrous soul-life, and without its hideous warnings, he would
      be at peace. He seized the thing, and stabbed the picture with it.
                                                                                   [Chapter 20]

7.6       Refer to lines 4–6: 'The thing was … blood newly spilled.'
          Explain what the 'scarlet dew' on the portrait reveals.                              (2)
7.7       Refer to line 6: 'his one good deed'.
          Describe the 'good deed' to which Dorian refers.                                     (2)
7.8       Refer to lines 12–14: 'Through vanity he … recognized that now.'
          Discuss what these lines reveal about Dorian's attempt to reform.                    (3)

Copyright reserved                                                              Please turn over

### Page 13

English Home Language/P2                     13                        Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                        NSC Prediction

7.9      Refer to lines 24–25: 'As it had … would be free.'
         Discuss the irony of Dorian's belief that destroying the portrait will set him
         free.                                                                             (3)
7.10     Refer to line 20: 'It had been like conscience to him.'
         Based on your knowledge of the novel as a whole, critically discuss the extent
         to which the portrait acts as Dorian's conscience.                                (3)
                                                                                          [25]

Copyright reserved                                                            Please turn over

### Page 14

English Home Language/P2                       14                            Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                          NSC Prediction

LIFE OF PI – Yann Martel
Answer EITHER QUESTION 8 (essay question) OR QUESTION 9 (contextual question).
QUESTION 8: LIFE OF PI – ESSAY QUESTION
Pi survives his ordeal because of his own resourcefulness and determination rather than
because of faith or good fortune.
With close reference to the novel, critically discuss the validity of the above statement.
Your response should take the form of a well-constructed essay of 400–450 words (2–2½
pages).                                                                           [25]
QUESTION 9: LIFE OF PI – CONTEXTUAL QUESTION
Read the descriptions of the scenes below and then answer the questions that follow.
NOTE: To respect copyright, the extracts below are the examiner's own descriptions of scenes
from the novel. No text from the novel is reproduced.
EXTRACT C
 Examiner's description of a scene
 Part One (Toronto and Pondicherry) – Chapter 4
 The adult Pi recalls growing up in the Pondicherry Zoo, which his father ran. He describes
 the daily routine of the zoo in loving detail and then turns to a criticism that he has often
 heard: that zoos are prisons and that animals would be happier if they were 'free' in the
 wild.
 Pi rejects this view. He argues that animals in the wild are not free at all: their lives are ruled
 by fear, hunger, rivals and the constant need to defend their territory, and they keep to fixed
 habits and routes. A good zoo enclosure, he says, is simply a territory that the animal does
 not have to fight for – like a house for a person – and an animal that feels secure in it has no
 wish to escape. When animals do escape, he claims, they are running away from something
 that has frightened them, not towards freedom.
 Pi admits that zoos are no longer popular, and remarks that religion faces the same problem:
 in his view, both suffer from mistaken ideas about freedom.

9.1      Give TWO reasons why Pi believes that animals in the wild are not 'free'.                (2)
9.2      Explain why Pi compares a zoo enclosure to a person's house.                             (2)
9.3      What does Pi's loving description of the zoo's daily routine suggest about his
         attitude towards his childhood?                                                          (2)
9.4      Discuss how Pi's knowledge of animal territory later helps him to survive on
         the lifeboat.                                                                            (3)
9.5      Pi links the criticism of zoos to the criticism of religion.
         Comment on the significance of this link in relation to the novel as a whole.            (3)

Copyright reserved                                                                  Please turn over

### Page 15

English Home Language/P2                      15                           Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                         NSC Prediction

                                              AND
EXTRACT D
 Examiner's description of a scene
 Part Two (The Pacific Ocean) – Chapter 90
 After months at sea, Pi and Richard Parker are starving and dehydrated, and Pi has gone
 blind. He hears a voice, and at first thinks that he is going mad or that the tiger is talking to
 him. In fact, it is another blind castaway, a Frenchman, adrift in a second lifeboat.
 The two men talk about the food they long for, and Pi lovingly describes meals of vegetables
 and rice. The stranger admits that he has killed a man and a woman. When their boats meet,
 Pi welcomes him with open arms, calling him 'brother', but the man attacks him, intending to
 kill and eat him. Before he can do so, he is killed by Richard Parker, who has been lying in
 the bottom of the boat. Pi weeps over the man's death. Later he admits that, in his desperate
 hunger, he ate some of the man's flesh.

9.6      Explain why Pi first believes that the voice he hears belongs to Richard Parker.       (2)
9.7      Account for Pi's warm welcome of the stranger.                                         (2)
9.8      Discuss the irony of Pi's being saved by the animal that he has feared since
         the shipwreck.                                                                         (3)
9.9      Comment on the significance of this episode in relation to the second story
         that Pi later tells the Japanese officials.                                            (3)
9.10     Pi's survival depends as much on Richard Parker's savagery as on his own
         goodness.
         Based on your knowledge of the novel as a whole, critically discuss the extent
         to which you agree with this statement.                                               (3)
                                                                                              [25]
                                                                     TOTAL SECTION B:           25

Copyright reserved                                                                Please turn over

### Page 16

English Home Language/P2                      16                          Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                         NSC Prediction

SECTION C: DRAMA
Answer ONLY on the play you have studied.
HAMLET – William Shakespeare
Answer EITHER QUESTION 10 (essay question) OR QUESTION 11 (contextual question).
QUESTION 10: HAMLET – ESSAY QUESTION
In Hamlet, betrayal by those who are closest to the characters has devastating consequences.
Critically discuss the validity of the above statement in relation to the play. Make reference to
a minimum of THREE characters in your response.
Your response should take the form of a well-constructed essay of 400–450 words (2–2½
pages).                                                                           [25]

Copyright reserved                                                               Please turn over

### Page 17

English Home Language/P2                        17                          Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                           NSC Prediction

QUESTION 11: HAMLET – CONTEXTUAL QUESTION
Read the extracts below and then answer the questions that follow.
EXTRACT E

       HAMLET
       Beggar that I am, I am even poor in thanks; but I thank you. And sure, dear friends,
       my thanks are too dear a halfpenny. Were you not sent for? Is it your own inclining?
       Is it a free visitation? Come, deal justly with me. Come, come; nay, speak.
       GUILDENSTERN
       What should we say, my lord?
       HAMLET
       Why, anything. But to the purpose. You were sent for; and there is a kind of 5
       confession in your looks, which your modesties have not craft enough to colour. I
       know the good King and Queen have sent for you.
       ROSENCRANTZ
       To what end, my lord?
       HAMLET
       That you must teach me. But let me conjure you, by the rights of our fellowship,
       by the consonancy of our youth, by the obligation of our ever-preserved love, and 10
       by what more dear a better proposer could charge you withal, be even and direct
       with me, whether you were sent for or no.
       …
       GUILDENSTERN
       My lord, we were sent for.
       HAMLET
       I will tell you why; so shall my anticipation prevent your discovery, and your secrecy
       to the King and Queen moult no feather. I have of late, but wherefore I know 15
       not, lost all my mirth, forgone all custom of exercises; and indeed, it goes so
       heavily with my disposition that this goodly frame the earth, seems to me a sterile
       promontory; this most excellent canopy the air, look you, this brave o'erhanging
       firmament, this majestical roof fretted with golden fire, why, it appears no other
       thing to me than a foul and pestilent congregation of vapours. What a piece of 20
       work is a man, how noble in reason, how infinite in faculties, in form and moving,
       how express and admirable; in action how like an angel, in apprehension, how
       like a god: the beauty of the world, the paragon of animals. And yet, to me, what
       is this quintessence of dust? Man delights not me; no, nor woman neither, though
       by your smiling you seem to say so.                                                    25
                                                                                  [Act 2, Scene 2]

11.1      Place this extract in context.                                                        (2)
11.2      Refer to lines 1–3: 'Beggar that I … nay, speak.'
          Explain why Hamlet is suspicious of the visit of Rosencrantz and Guildenstern.        (2)

Copyright reserved                                                                 Please turn over

### Page 18

English Home Language/P2                      18                         Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                         NSC Prediction

11.3      Refer to lines 9–12: 'But let me … for or no.'
          What do these lines reveal about Hamlet's expectations of his friends?                 (2)
11.4      Refer to line 13: 'My lord, we were sent for.'
          In the light of later events, comment on the fate of Rosencrantz and
          Guildenstern. Is their fate deserved? Motivate your response.                          (3)
11.5      Refer to lines 15–25: 'I have of … to say so.'
          Discuss how the contrast in these lines reflects Hamlet's state of mind at this
          point in the play.                                                                     (3)
                                              AND
EXTRACT F

       HAMLET
       Heaven make thee free of it! I follow thee.
       I am dead, Horatio. Wretched Queen, adieu.
       You that look pale and tremble at this chance,
       That are but mutes or audience to this act,
       Had I but time – as this fell sergeant, death,                                        5
       Is strict in his arrest – O, I could tell you –
       But let it be. Horatio, I am dead,
       Thou liv'st; report me and my cause aright
       To the unsatisfied.
       HORATIO
       Never believe it.                                                                    10
       I am more an antique Roman than a Dane.
       Here's yet some liquor left.
       HAMLET
       As th'art a man,
       Give me the cup. Let go; by Heaven, I'll have't.
       O good Horatio, what a wounded name,                                                 15
       Things standing thus unknown, shall live behind me.
       If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart,
       Absent thee from felicity awhile,
       And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain,
       To tell my story.                                                                    20

Copyright reserved                                                              Please turn over

### Page 19

English Home Language/P2                        19                          Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                           NSC Prediction

        March afar off, and shot within.
        HAMLET (continued)
        What warlike noise is this?
        …
        HAMLET
        O, I die, Horatio.
        The potent poison quite o'er-crows my spirit:
        I cannot live to hear the news from England,
        But I do prophesy th'election lights                                                 25
        On Fortinbras. He has my dying voice.
        So tell him, with the occurrents more and less,
        Which have solicited. The rest is silence.
        Dies.
        HORATIO
        Now cracks a noble heart. Good night, sweet prince,
        And flights of angels sing thee to thy rest.                                         30
        …
        FORTINBRAS
        Let four captains
        Bear Hamlet like a soldier to the stage,
        For he was likely, had he been put on,
        To have prov'd most royally; and for his passage,
        The soldiers' music and the rites of war                                             35
        Speak loudly for him.
                                                                                [Act 5, Scene 2]

11.6       Refer to line 1: 'Heaven make thee free of it! I follow thee.'
           Account for Hamlet's forgiving Laertes at this point.                                  (2)
11.7       Refer to lines 10–12: 'Never believe it … some liquor left.'
           Explain what Horatio intends to do and why.                                            (2)
11.8       Refer to lines 15–20: 'O good Horatio … tell my story.'
           If you were the director of a production of Hamlet, how would you instruct the
           actor to deliver these lines? Pay specific attention to body language and tone.
           Motivate your instructions.                                                            (3)
11.9       Refer to lines 25–28: 'But I do … rest is silence.'
           Comment on the significance of Hamlet's support for Fortinbras as the next
           king of Denmark.                                                                       (3)
11.10      Refer to lines 31–34: 'Let four captains … prov'd most royally'.
           Based on your knowledge of the play as a whole, critically discuss whether
           Hamlet deserves to be honoured as a noble prince.                                   (3)
                                                                                              [25]

Copyright reserved                                                                 Please turn over

### Page 20

English Home Language/P2                      20                          Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                         NSC Prediction

OTHELLO – William Shakespeare
Answer EITHER QUESTION 12 (essay question) OR QUESTION 13 (contextual question).
QUESTION 12: OTHELLO – ESSAY QUESTION
In Othello, betrayal by those who are closest to the characters has devastating consequences.
Critically discuss the validity of the above statement in relation to the play. Make reference to
a minimum of THREE characters in your response.
Your response should take the form of a well-constructed essay of 400–450 words (2–2½
pages).                                                                           [25]

Copyright reserved                                                               Please turn over

### Page 21

English Home Language/P2                        21                   Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                           NSC Prediction

QUESTION 13: OTHELLO – CONTEXTUAL QUESTION
Read the extracts below and then answer the questions that follow.
EXTRACT G

       OTHELLO
       Her father lov'd me, oft invited me,
       Still question'd me the story of my life,
       From year to year – the battles, sieges, fortunes,
       That I have pass'd.
       I ran it through, even from my boyish days                                      5
       To the very moment that he bade me tell it,
       Wherein I spake of most disastrous chances,
       Of moving accidents by flood and field;
       Of hair-breadth scapes i' th' imminent deadly breach;
       Of being taken by the insolent foe,                                            10
       And sold to slavery, of my redemption thence,
       And portance in my traveller's history,
       …
       This to hear
       Would Desdemona seriously incline.
       But still the house affairs would draw her thence,                             15
       Which ever as she could with haste dispatch,
       She'd come again, and with a greedy ear
       Devour up my discourse; which I observing,
       Took once a pliant hour, and found good means
       To draw from her a prayer of earnest heart                                     20
       That I would all my pilgrimage dilate,
       …
       My story being done,
       She gave me for my pains a world of sighs.
       She swore, in faith, 'twas strange, 'twas passing strange;
       'Twas pitiful, 'twas wondrous pitiful.                                         25
       She wish'd she had not heard it, yet she wish'd
       That heaven had made her such a man: she thank'd me,
       And bade me, if I had a friend that lov'd her,
       I should but teach him how to tell my story,
       And that would woo her. Upon this hint I spake:                                30
       She lov'd me for the dangers I had pass'd,
       And I lov'd her that she did pity them.
       This only is the witchcraft I have us'd.
       Here comes the lady. Let her witness it.
                                                                         [Act 1, Scene 3]

13.1      Place this extract in context.                                                   (2)

Copyright reserved                                                          Please turn over

### Page 22

English Home Language/P2                      22                        Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                         NSC Prediction

13.2     Refer to lines 1–4: 'Her father lov'd … I have pass'd.'
         If you were the director of a production of Othello, how would you instruct the
         actor to deliver these lines? Pay specific attention to body language and tone.
         Motivate your instructions.                                                        (3)
13.3     Refer to lines 17–18: 'She'd come again … Devour up my discourse'.
         What does this image suggest about Desdemona?                                      (2)
13.4     Refer to lines 31–32: 'She lov'd me … did pity them.'
         In the light of later events, discuss whether the love described in these lines
         is a secure foundation for the marriage of Othello and Desdemona.                  (3)
13.5     Refer to line 33: 'This only is the witchcraft I have us'd.'
         Explain why Othello refers to 'witchcraft'.                                        (2)
                                              AND

Copyright reserved                                                             Please turn over

### Page 23

English Home Language/P2                       23                       Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                          NSC Prediction

EXTRACT H

       OTHELLO
       What sense had I of her stol'n hours of lust?
       I saw't not, thought it not, it harm'd not me.
       I slept the next night well, was free and merry;
       I found not Cassio's kisses on her lips.
       He that is robb'd, not wanting what is stol'n,                                       5
       Let him not know't, and he's not robb'd at all.
       IAGO
       I am sorry to hear this.
       OTHELLO
       I had been happy if the general camp,
       Pioners and all, had tasted her sweet body,
       So I had nothing known. O, now, for ever                                            10
       Farewell the tranquil mind! Farewell content!
       Farewell the plumed troop and the big wars
       That make ambition virtue! O, farewell,
       Farewell the neighing steed and the shrill trump,
       The spirit-stirring drum, the ear-piercing fife,                                    15
       The royal banner, and all quality,
       Pride, pomp, and circumstance of glorious war!
       And, O you mortal engines, whose rude throats
       The immortal Jove's dread clamours counterfeit,
       Farewell! Othello's occupation's gone!                                              20
       IAGO
       Is't possible, my lord?
       OTHELLO
       Villain, be sure thou prove my love a whore;
       Be sure of it. Give me the ocular proof,
       Or, by the worth of man's eternal soul,
       Thou hadst been better have been born a dog                                         25
       Than answer my wak'd wrath.
       IAGO
       Is't come to this?
                                                                               [Act 3, Scene 3]

13.6      Describe what Iago has told Othello about Cassio and Desdemona before
          this extract.                                                                         (2)
13.7      Refer to lines 5–6: 'He that is … robb'd at all.'
          Comment on how these lines show the change in Othello since EXTRACT G.                (3)
13.8      Refer to lines 11–20: 'Farewell the tranquil … occupation's gone!'
          Explain why Othello believes that his 'occupation's gone'.                            (2)

Copyright reserved                                                               Please turn over

### Page 24

English Home Language/P2                    24                         Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                       NSC Prediction

13.9     Refer to lines 22–26: 'Villain, be sure … my wak'd wrath.'
         Discuss the irony of Othello's demand for 'ocular proof'.                         (3)
13.10    Othello is destroyed because he trusts the wrong person.
         Based on your knowledge of the play as a whole, critically discuss the extent
         to which you agree with this statement.                                          (3)
                                                                                         [25]

Copyright reserved                                                            Please turn over

### Page 25

English Home Language/P2                      25                          Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                         NSC Prediction

THE CRUCIBLE – Arthur Miller
Answer EITHER QUESTION 14 (essay question) OR QUESTION 15 (contextual question).
QUESTION 14: THE CRUCIBLE – ESSAY QUESTION
In The Crucible, betrayal by those who are closest to the characters has devastating
consequences.
Critically discuss the validity of the above statement in relation to the play. Make reference to
a minimum of THREE characters in your response.
Your response should take the form of a well-constructed essay of 400–450 words (2–2½
pages).                                                                           [25]
QUESTION 15: THE CRUCIBLE – CONTEXTUAL QUESTION
Read the descriptions of the scenes below and then answer the questions that follow.
NOTE: To respect copyright, the extracts below are the examiner's own descriptions of scenes
from the play. No text from the play is reproduced.
EXTRACT I
 Examiner's description of a scene
 Act Two – the Proctors' house in Salem, evening
 Ezekiel Cheever, the clerk of the court, arrives at the Proctors' house with Marshal Herrick
 and a warrant for Elizabeth's arrest. Cheever has been told to look for poppets. Elizabeth
 explains that she has not kept poppets since she was a girl, but Cheever notices the poppet
 that Mary Warren made in court that day and gave to Elizabeth as a gift. He finds a long
 needle stuck in its belly.
 Cheever reveals that, earlier that evening, Abigail Williams fell to the floor screaming at
 the Parris house, and that a needle was found stuck two inches into her stomach. Abigail
 claimed that Elizabeth's spirit had stabbed her. Mary Warren is called in. She confirms that
 she made the poppet and that she herself stuck the needle into it for safe-keeping, and that
 Abigail sat beside her in court while she sewed it.
 Proctor angrily tears up the warrant and demands to know why the accusers are always
 assumed to be innocent. Elizabeth, however, agrees to go quietly. She asks John to tell the
 children that she has gone to visit someone who is sick, and she is led out in chains. Proctor
 tells Mary Warren that she will tell the court the truth.

15.1     Explain how the poppet came to be in the Proctors' house.                            (2)
15.2     Give TWO reasons why Abigail accuses Elizabeth Proctor of witchcraft.                (2)
15.3     Explain the irony of the needle being found in the poppet.                           (2)
15.4     If you were the director of a production of The Crucible, how would you instruct
         the actor playing John Proctor to perform the moment when he tears up the
         warrant? Pay specific attention to body language and tone. Motivate your
         instructions.                                                                        (3)
15.5     Discuss what Elizabeth's behaviour in this extract reveals about her character.      (3)

Copyright reserved                                                               Please turn over

### Page 26

English Home Language/P2                      26                          Hlayiso/Prediction 2026
                                         NSC Prediction

                                             AND
EXTRACT J
 Examiner's description of a scene
 Act Three – the vestry room of the Salem meeting house
 Proctor has brought Mary Warren to court with a signed statement that the girls have
 been pretending. Deputy Governor Danforth tells Proctor that Elizabeth has claimed to be
 pregnant and will not be hanged for at least a year. He asks whether Proctor will now drop
 his charge. Proctor refuses, because his friends' wives are also condemned.
 Proctor hands over a testimonial, signed by ninety-one landholders, which declares that
 Rebecca Nurse, Martha Corey and Elizabeth Proctor are good Christian women. Parris
 claims that the petition is an attack on the court. Danforth orders that all ninety-one signers
 be summoned for questioning. Francis Nurse is horrified: he had promised them that no
 harm would come to them. Danforth declares that a person is either with the court or must
 be counted against it.
 Reverend Hale, who signed Rebecca Nurse's death warrant, becomes increasingly troubled
 and pleads with Danforth to allow Proctor to bring a lawyer. Later, when Mary Warren is
 asked to faint as she claims she did in court, she finds that she cannot.

15.6     Describe the events that have led to Mary Warren's statement that the girls
         have been pretending.                                                                (2)
15.7     Explain why Danforth orders the ninety-one signers to be summoned for
         questioning.                                                                         (2)
15.8     Comment on how Reverend Hale has changed since his arrival in Salem in
         Act One.                                                                             (3)
15.9     Discuss the irony of Mary Warren's being unable to faint.                            (3)
15.10    Danforth's concern for the authority of the court, rather than for the truth,
         makes him the most dangerous character in Salem.
         Based on your knowledge of the play as a whole, critically discuss the extent
         to which you agree with this statement.                                             (3)
                                                                                            [25]
                                                                   TOTAL SECTION C:           25
                                                                     GRAND TOTAL:            80

Copyright reserved

## Related documents

- [English HL P2 Nov 2024](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/english-hl-p2-nov-2024/680f7d3e-44f3-4016-9fe8-8c5f416301ba) — English HL · QP · 2024 · Eng
- [ENGLISH HL P2 QP GR12 SEPT 2023](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/english-hl-p2-qp-gr12-sept-2023/806ad006-3029-404f-b52f-317a99705843) — English HL · QP · 2023 · Eng
- [English HL P2 May-June 2023](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/english-hl-p2-may-june-2023/87a92b73-9dcf-4454-8c5a-29b3414965c7) — English HL · QP · 2023 · Eng
- [English HL P2 May June 2022](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/english-hl-p2-may-june-2022/4e5a0e1c-fe4d-4524-8ddc-1d4acfd8ba75) — English HL · QP · 2022 · Eng
- [English HL P2 Nov 2022](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/english-hl-p2-nov-2022/5ef6de92-d318-4a45-a687-c191f03074c8) — English HL · QP · 2022 · Eng
- [English HL P2 May June 2021](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/english-hl-p2-may-june-2021/bd68129b-3d73-4cd4-932a-d67eab1b8fa1) — English HL · QP · 2021 · Eng

## More from Grade 12 English HL

- [English HL P1 Nov 2026 Unofficial Memo (Hlayiso)](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12-english-hl-2026-nsc-november-exam-unofficial-memorandum-paper-1/0747b1ae-691c-425d-8fab-114fb89b5d9b) — Memo · 2026 · Eng
- [Grade 12 English HL P1 November 2026 Mock Memo](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12-english-hl-2026-nsc-november-mock-exam-memorandum-paper-1-english/4cc748e2-5bd4-4c83-a32a-df845554bc7c) — Memo · 2026 · Eng
- [English Grade 12 NSC HL P3 MEMO September 2025 KZN](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/english-grade-12-nsc-hl-p3-memo-september-2025-kzn/f48f82b8-577e-4beb-9ed0-dd5b98c01a01) — Memo · 2025 · Eng
- [ENGLISH HL P1 Gr12 MEMO SEPT2024](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/english-hl-p1-gr12-memo-sept2024/b90f4557-63fe-4351-ba9c-f79ed5c7f45e) — Memo · 2024 · Eng
- [ENGLISH HL P3 GR12 QP SEPT 2024](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/english-hl-p3-gr12-qp-sept-2024/5d0be3b0-96c8-4757-97d3-3b5720ec2dbf) — QP · 2024 · Eng
- [English HL P1 Nov 2024](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/english-hl-p1-nov-2024/ffe8e2c1-36a9-44e1-bd4a-178ce29bd42f) — QP · 2024 · Eng

## Collection

- [Grade 12 past papers](https://www.hlayiso.com/grade-12/past-papers)

---

Hlayiso: free CAPS and IEB past papers, memos, notes and study guides for South African learners. When citing, link the page URL above, not a PDF or /api/ URL.
