# History Grade 12 P1 North West June 2024 QP (Eng)

> Grade 12 History Paper 1 question paper from the North West June Exam 2024 (English), 7 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12-history-2024-north-west-june-exam-question-paper-paper-1-english/3f1d5d18-21c8-4199-9a3b-133674b65b73
- Updated: 2026-09-28
- Subject: History
- Grade: Grade 12
- Language: English
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2024
- Exam period: North West June Exam
- Paper: 1
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 7

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## About this document

History · Grade 12 · North West June Exam · 2024 · English. Question paper, 7 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

Read it free online on the page above; download the PDF from there.

## Document text

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### Page 1

PROVINCIAL ASSESSMENT

                                  GRADE 12

                                  HISTORY P1

                                   JUNE 2024

                                                                      MARKS: 150

                                                                    TIME: 3 hours

         This question paper consists of 7 pages and a 10-page addendum.

Copyright reserved                                              Please turn over

### Page 2

History/P1                                     2                         NW/June 2024
                                           Grade 12

 INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

 1.          This question paper consists of SECTION A and SECTION B based on the
             prescribed content framework in the CAPS document.

             SECTION A: SOURCE-BASED QUESTIONS

             QUESTION 1: INDEPENDENT AFRICA: CASE STUDY – ANGOLA

             QUESTION 2: CIVIL SOCIETY PROTESTS FROM THE 1950s TO THE
                         1970s: THE US CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT

             SECTION B: ESSAY QUESTIONS

             QUESTION 3: INDEPENDENT AFRICA: CASE STUDY – THE CONGO

             QUESTION 4: CIVIL SOCIETY PROTESTS FROM THE 1950s TO THE
                         1970s: THE BLACK POWER MOVEMENT

 2.          SECTION A consists of TWO source-based questions. Source material that is
             required to answer these questions can be found in the ADDENDUM.

 3.          SECTION B consists of TWO essay questions.

 4.          Answer THREE questions as follows:

             4.1     At least ONE must be a source-based question and at least ONE must
                     be an essay question.

             4.2     The THIRD question can be either a source-based question or an essay
                     question.

 5.          You are advised to spend ONE hour per question.

 6.          When answering the questions, you should apply your knowledge, skills and
             insight.

 7.          You will be disadvantaged by merely rewriting the sources as answers.

 8.          Number the answers correctly according to the numbering system used in this
             question paper.

 9.          Write neatly and legibly.

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### Page 3

History/P1                                       3                          NW/June 2024
                                             Grade 12

SECTION A: SOURCE – BASED QUESTIONS

Answer at least ONE question, but not more than TWO questions, in this section.
Source material to be used to answer these questions is contained in the ADDENDUM.

QUESTION 1:           WHAT ROLE DID FOREIGN POWERS PLAY IN THE BATTLE OF
                      CUITO CUANAVALE?

 Study Sources 1A, 1B, 1C and 1D and answer the questions that follow.

 1.1         Refer to Source 1A.

         1.1.1         Name the TWO countries in the source that Vorster blamed for
                       South Africa's intervention in Angola.                   (2 x 1)         (2)

         1.1.2         Comment on why you think Vorster defended South Africa's
                       involvement in Angola.                               (2 x 2)             (4)

         1.1.3         What, according to the source, were South Africa's 'main reasons' for
                       intervening in Angola?                                        (2 x 1)    (2)

         1.1.4         Define the term communism in your own words.                   (1 x 2)   (2)

         1.1.5         Name the TWO African leaders in the source that welcomed South
                       Africa's support of the FNLA and UNITA.                   (1 x 2)        (2)

         1.1.6         Using the information in the source and your own knowledge,
                       explain why South Africa supported UNITA.                (1 x 2)         (2)

 1.2          Study Source 1B.

              1.2.1      Identify the TWO brigades in the source that began a large-scale
                         attack on UNITA.                                        (2 x 1)          (2)

              1.2.2      Using the information in the source and your own knowledge, explain
                         why you think the Battle of Cuito Cuanavale is regarded as the
                         'greatest battle to date in Africa south of the Sahara'.   (2 x 2)       (4)

              1.2.3      Quote TWO reasons from the source that prompted the SADF to
                         withdraw from Cuito Cuanavale.                       (2 x 1)             (2)

              1.2.4      Why did the leaders of Angola find it necessary to end the war?
                                                                                      (1 x 2)     (2)

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### Page 4

History/P1                                      4                             NW/June 2024
                                            Grade 12

 1.3         Consult Source 1C.

             1.3.1      Explain the message being conveyed in this photograph.          (1 x 2)   (2)

             1.3.2      Explain the limitations of the source to a historian studying the role
                        foreign powers played in the Battle of Cuito Cuanavale.         (2 x 2)   (4)

 1.4         Read Source 1D.

             1.4.1      Name the TWO organisations/movements in the source that
                        prevented the SADF from capturing Cuito Cuanavale. (2 x 1)                (2)

             1.4.2      Explain the term revolution in the context of the Battle of Cuito
                        Cuanavale.                                                 (1 x 2)        (2)

             1.4.3      Using the information in the source and your own knowledge,
                        explain what you think Nelson Mandela implied by the statement:
                        'Cuito Cuanavale was a victory for all of Africa!'.      (2 x 2)          (4)

 1.5         Compare Sources 1C and 1D. Explain how the evidence in Source 1C differs
             from the information in Source 1D regarding the outcome of the Battle of Cuito
             Cuanavale.                                                              (2 x 2)      (4)

 1.6         Using the information in the relevant sources and your own knowledge, write
             a paragraph of about EIGHT lines (about 80 words) explaining the role that
             foreign powers played in the Battle of Cuito Cuanavale.                              (8)
                                                                                                  [50]

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History/P1                                     5                            NW/June 2024
                                           Grade 12

 QUESTION 2:          HOW DID THE PROTEST CAMPAIGNS IN BIRMINGHAM
                      HIGHLIGHT THE INJUSTICE AND DISCRIMINATION AGAINST
                      AFRICAN AMERICANS IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA IN
                      1963?

 Study Sources 2A, 2B, 2C and 2D and answer the questions that follow.

 2.1         Read Source 2A.

             2.1.1      Identify any THREE jobs in the source which black people were
                        barred from.                                            (3 x 1)         (3)

             2.1.2      Define the concept segregation in your own words.            (1 x 2)    (2)

             2.1.3      Explain why you think the Alabama Christian Movement for Human
                        Rights was formed.                                       (2 x 2)       (4)

             2.1.4      Quote evidence from the source, which suggests that Shuttleworth
                        sought for outside help.                                  (1 x 1)      (2)

 2.2         Refer to Source 2B.

              2.2.1      How, according to the source, did the Birmingham campaign begin?
                                                                                   (1 x 2) (2)

              2.2.2      Why do you think the initial campaign against segregation in
                         Birmingham was unsuccessful?                                 (1 x 2) (2)

              2.2.3      Explain why Bull Connor wanted to avoid the use of violence during
                         the Birmingham Campaign of 1963?                            (2 x 2)   (4)

             2.2.4       Using the information in the source and your own knowledge,
                         comment on the statement, ‘Birmingham, however remained far
                         from being desegregated or peaceful’.                     (2 x 2)     (4)

 2.3         Consult Source 2C.

             2.3.1      Explain the messages that are conveyed in the photograph
                        regarding the Birmingham campaign in 1963.         (2 x 2)              (4)

             2.3.2      Comment on why this source can be regarded as reliable for a
                        historian researching the Birmingham Campaign of 1963. (2 x 2)          (4)

 2.4         Compare Sources 2B and 2C. Explain how the information in Source 2B
             supports the evidence in Source 2C regarding the response of the police
             towards African American protesting in Birmingham.                      (2 x 2) (4)

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History/P1                                     6                          NW/June 2024
                                           Grade 12

 2.5         Use Source 2D.

             2.5.1     Why, according to the source, did President Kennedy send
                       Assistant Attorney General Burke Marshall to Birmingham? (1 x 2)       (2)

             2.5.2     Name TWO promises, from the source, that Kennedy made over
                       TV and radio.                                       (2 x 1)            (2)

             2.5.3     Explain the term human rights in the context of the Birmingham
                       Campaign in 1963.                                            (1 x 2)   (2)

             2.5.4     Comment on the impact that the Civil Rights Act of 1964 had on
                       African Americans in the United States of America.      (1 x 2)        (2)

 2.6         Using the information in the relevant sources and your own knowledge, write
             a paragraph of about EIGHT lines (about 80 words) explaining how the protest
             campaigns in Birmingham highlighted the injustice and discrimination against
             African Americans in the United States of America in 1963.                       (8)
                                                                                              [50]

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### Page 7

History/P1                                  7                          NW/June 2024
                                        Grade 12

 SECTION B: ESSAY QUESTIONS

 Answer at least ONE question, but not more than TWO questions, in this section.

 Your essay should be about THREE pages long.

 QUESTION 3:         INDEPENDENT AFRICA: CASE STUDY – THE CONGO

 Explain to what extent was Mobuto Sese Seko successful in implementing political,
 economic, social, and cultural policies after attaining independence from Belgium in
 1960.

 Use relevant evidence to support your line of argument.                                [50]

 QUESTION 4:         CIVIL SOCIETY PROTESTS FROM THE 1950s TO THE
                     1970s: THE BLACK POWER MOVEMENT

 Malcom X, Stokely Carmichael and the Black Panthers played an important role in
 instilling ‘Black Pride’ and ‘Self Reliance’ among African Americans in the 1960s.

 Do you agree with the statement? Use relevant evidence to support your line of
 argument.
                                                                                        [50]

                                                                               TOTAL:   150

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