# History Grade 12 Paper 1 Gauteng Mock 2018 Question Paper

> Grade 12 History Paper 1 question paper from the Gauteng Mock Exam 2018, 9 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download, memo linked when available.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12-nsc-history-p1-preparatory-2018-question-paper/19eacd85-e34d-44bf-8624-0615b5b8b762
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: History
- Grade: Grade 12
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2018
- Exam period: Gauteng Mock Exam
- Paper: 1
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 9

Breadcrumbs: [Home](https://www.hlayiso.com/) › [Library](https://www.hlayiso.com/library) › [Grade 12](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12) › [History](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12/history) › [History Grade 12 Paper 1 Gauteng Mock 2018 Question Paper](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12-nsc-history-p1-preparatory-2018-question-paper/19eacd85-e34d-44bf-8624-0615b5b8b762)

## About this document

History · Grade 12 · Gauteng Mock Exam · 2018. Question paper, 9 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

Read it free online on the page above; download the PDF from there.

## Document text

Text extracted from the PDF. Layout, diagrams and tables may not survive extraction.

### Page 1

Downloaded from hlayiso.com

              GAUTENG DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
                    PREPARATORY EXAMINATION
                                      2018
                                      10791

                                  HISTORY

                                  PAPER 1

TIME:    3 hours

MARKS: 150

9 pages and an addendum of 14 pages

                                                P.T.O.

### Page 2

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
                                         HISTORY                                        2
                                         (Paper 1)                           10791/18

                         GAUTENG DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
                                  PREPARATORY EXAMINATION
                                                                  HISTORY
                                                                  (Paper 1)
                                                                  TIME: 3 hours
                                                                  MARKS: 150

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

1.   This question paper consists of SECTION A and SECTION B based on the prescribed
     content framework in the CAPS document.

     SECTION A: SOURCE-BASED QUESTIONS

     QUESTION 1: EXTENSION OF THE COLD WAR: CASE STUDY – THE CUBAN
                 MISSILE CRISIS
     QUESTION 2: INDEPENDENT AFRICA: CASE STUDY – ANGOLA
     QUESTION 3: CIVIL SOCIETY PROTESTS FROM THE 1950s TO THE 1970s: THE
                 BLACK POWER MOVEMENT

     SECTION B: ESSAY QUESTIONS

     QUESTION 4: CASE STUDY – CHINA
     QUESTION 5: INDEPENDENT AFRICA: COMPARATIVE CASE STUDY – THE
                 CONGO AND TANZANIA
     QUESTION 6: CIVIL SOCIETY PROTESTS FROM THE 1950s TO THE 1970s: THE
                 CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT

2.   SECTION A consists of THREE source-based questions. Source material that is
     required to answer these questions can be found in the ADDENDUM.

3.   SECTION B consists of THREE essay questions.

4.   Answer THREE questions as follows:

     4.1   At least ONE must be a source-based question and at least ONE must be an
           essay question.

     4.2   The THIRD question can be either a source-based question or an essay
           question.

5.   You are advised to spend at least ONE hour per question.

6.   When answering questions you should apply your knowledge, skills and insight.

7.   You will be disadvantaged by merely rewriting the sources as answers.

8.   Number the answers correctly according to the numbering system used in this question
     paper.

9.   Write clearly and legibly.

                                                                                        P.T.O.

### Page 3

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
                                       HISTORY                                          3
                                       (Paper 1)                           10791/18

SECTION A: SOURCE-BASED QUESTIONS

Answer at least ONE question but not more than TWO questions from this section. Source
material that is required to answer these questions will be found in the ADDENDUM.

QUESTION 1: HOW DID THE DEPLOYMENT OF MISSILES TO CUBA CONTRIBUTE TO
            COLD WAR TENSIONS BETWEEN THE SOVIET UNION AND THE
            UNITED STATES IN THE 1960s?

Study Sources 1A, 1B, 1C and 1D and answer the questions that follow.

1.1   Use Source 1A.

      1.1.1      With which country, according to the source, did Cuba align itself
                 in 1962?                                                        (1x1) (1)

      1.1.2      Why did President Kennedy oppose the Cuban government?         (1x2) (2)

      1.1.3      Identify TWO ways, from the source, which show that tension
                 between the USA and the USSR increased in October 1962.        (2x1) (2)

      1.1.4      Comment on why Khrushchev decided to deploy missiles to Cuba.
                                                                           (2x2) (4)

1.2   Read Source 1B.

      1.2.1      Why, according to the source, did President Kennedy address the
                 American nation on television?                               (3x1) (3)

      1.2.2      Define the concept blockade in the context of the Cuban Missile
                 Crisis.                                                         (1x2) (2)

      1.2.3      Explain how Khrushchev responded to the blockade of Soviet ships
                 to Cuba.                                                    (1x2) (2)

      1.2.4      Why do you think that the Cuban Missile Crisis reached a stalemate
                 (deadlock)?                                                   (1x2) (2)

                                                                                       P.T.O.

### Page 4

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
                                        HISTORY                                            4
                                        (Paper 1)                           10791/18

1.3   Study Source 1C.

      1.3.1       Explain the messages that are conveyed in the cartoon. Use the
                  visual clues in the cartoon to support your answer.            (2x2)      (4)

      1.3.2       Comment on what the cartoonist implied by, “ON NO ACCOUNT TO
                  BE USED – BECAUSE THE ENEMY MIGHT RETALIATE”, in the
                  context of the Cuban Missile Crisis.                     (1x2)            (2)

      1.3.3       Explain to what extent a historian would consider the information in
                  this source useful when researching the Cuban Missile Crisis.     (2x2) (4)

1.4   Refer to Sources 1A and 1C. Explain how the information in Source 1A supports
      the evidence in Source 1C regarding the deployment of missiles in Cuba.  (2x2)        (4)

1.5   Consult Source 1D.

      1.5.1       How, according to the source, did the USSR and the USA negotiate a
                  non-military solution to the Cuban Missile Crisis?           (1x2)        (2)

      1.5.2       Why, according to the source, was the ‘quarantine’ not removed
                  immediately after the USA and the USSR agreed on ending the
                  crisis?
                                                                                   (1x2)    (2)

      1.5.3       What impact did the end of the Cuban Missile Crisis have on:

                  (a)    Kennedy                                                   (1x2)    (2)

                  (b)    Khrushchev                                                (1x2)    (2)

      1.5.4       Quote TWO lasting results of the Cuban Missile Crisis on the USA
                  and USSR from the source.                                      (2x1)      (2)

1.6   Using the information in the relevant source and your own knowledge, write a
      paragraph of about EIGHT lines, explaining how the deployment of missiles to
      Cuba contributed to Cold War tensions between the USSR and the USA in the
      1960s.                                                                                (8)
                                                                                            [50]

                                                                                           P.T.O.

### Page 5

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
                                         HISTORY                                     5
                                         (Paper 1)                       10791/18

QUESTION 2: WHY DID FOREIGN COUNTRIES GET INVOLVED IN ANGOLA?

Study Sources 2A, 2B, 2C, and 2D and answer the questions that follow.

2.1    Refer to Source 2A.

       2.1.1     Define the term civil war in the context of Angola.           (1x2) (2)

       2.1.2     Name the THREE Angolan movements from the source that failed to
                 find common ground regarding power sharing.                 (3x1) (3)

       2.1.3     Explain how the FNLA, UNITA and MPLA received help from foreign
                 allies.                                                   (2x2) (4)

       2.1.4     Using the information in the source and your own knowledge comment
                 on why UNITA and South Africa’s advance on Luanda was
                 unsuccessful.                                                 (2x1) (2)

2.2   Read Source 2B.

      2.2.1      Name any TWO interventions that South Africa made in Angola,
                 between 1975 and 1988.                                 (2x1) (2)

      2.2.2      Why, do you think, Angola felt that South Africa was behaving
                 aggressively?                                           (2x2) (4)

      2.2.3      Quote evidence from the source which suggests why South Africa
                 became involved in Angola.                              (3x1) (3)

      2.2.4      Explain to what extent you would consider the information in this
                 source useful when researching South Africa’s involvement in Angola.
                                                                                (2x2) (4)

                                                                                     P.T.O.

### Page 6

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
                                       HISTORY                                        6
                                       (Paper 1)                          10791/18

2.3   Study Source 2C.

      2.3.1       Explain the messages that are conveyed in the photograph.     (2x2) (4)

      2.3.2       Comment on why you think the Battle of Cuito Cuanavale led to the
                  independence of Namibia.                                       (1x2) (2)

2.4   Compare Sources 2B and 2C. Explain how the information in Source 2B supports
      the evidence in Source 2C regarding the involvement of the SADF in Angola. (2x2) (4)

2.5   Use Source 2D.

      2.5.1       What, according to the source, threatened Angola’s safety and
                  territorial integrity in 1978?                           (1x1) (1)

      2.5.2       Comment on why you think that reinforcements from Cuba were sent
                  to defend Angola.                                          (1x2) (2)

      2.5.3       Using the information in the source and your own knowledge, explain
                  how the Cuban forces defended Cuito Cuanavale against the SADF.
                                                                                (2x2) (4)

2.6   Using the information in the relevant sources and your own knowledge, write a
      paragraph of about EIGHT lines (about 80 words), explaining why foreign
      countries got involved in Angola.                                             (8)
                                                                                    [50]

                                                                                     P.T.O.

### Page 7

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
                                         HISTORY                                          7
                                         (Paper 1)                          10791/18

QUESTION 3: WHAT IMPACT DID THE BLACK POWER MOVEMENT HAVE ON THE
            UNITED STATES OF AMERICA DURING THE 1960s?

Study Sources 3A, 3B, 3C & 3D and answer the questions that follow.

3.1   Read Source 3A.

      3.1.1   Who, according to the source, did Malcolm X represent?              (2x1)    (2)

      3.1.2   Quote evidence from the source which shows that Malcolm X encouraged
              the use of violence.                                            (1x1)        (1)

      3.1.3   Define the concept Black Power in your own words.                   (1x2)    (2)

      3.1.4   Using the information in the source and your own knowledge explain why
              the Black Power Movement rejected the Civil Rights Movement.      (2x2)      (4)

      3.1.5   What, according to Malcolm X, would have happened to Civil Rights
              activists if they decided to defend themselves?                   (2x1)      (2)

3.2   Use Source 3B.

      3.2.1   Explain the messages that are conveyed in the photograph.            (2x2) (4)

      3.2.2   Comment on why a historian would consider the information in this source
              useful when researching the Black Power Movement.                  (2x2) (4)

3.3   Refer to Source 3C.

      3.3.1   What, according to the source, caused the death of three members of the
              Black Panther Party?                                                (3x1) (3)

      3.3.2   Comment on why you think the writer suggested that “new methods of
              resistance had to be adapted and applied” in the context of the Black
              Power Movement.                                                       (2x2) (4)

      3.3.3   Quote TWO pieces of evidence, from the source, which suggest reasons
              for the continued violent attacks on the members of the Black Panther
              Party and the Black Power Movement by white police.                   (2x1) (2)

                                                                                          P.T.O.

### Page 8

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
                                         HISTORY                                        8
                                         (Paper 1)                           10791/18

3.4   Compare Sources 3A and 3C. Explain how the information in Sources 3A and 3C
      support each other regarding the reasons for the emergence of the Black Power
      Movement.                                                                   (2x2) (4)

3.5   Study Source 3D.

      3.5.1   What, according to the source, did the people of Richmond receive from
              the People’s Survival Programme?                                     (2x1) (2)

      3.5.2   Using the information in the source and your own knowledge, explain why
              it was necessary to recognise the sponsors of the programme.        (2x2) (4)

      3.5.3   What, according to the source, were the reasons for the ‘Survival
              Programme’?                                                          (2x1) (2)

      3.5.4   Comment on the slogan “ALL POWER TO PEOPLE” in the context of the
              programme that the Black Panther Party introduced.            (1x2) (2)

3.6   Using the information in the relevant sources and your own knowledge, write a
      paragraph of about EIGHT lines (about 80 words) explaining the impact that the
      Black Power Movement had on the United States of America during the 1960s.         (8)
                                                                                         [50]

                                                                                        P.T.O.

### Page 9

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
                                          HISTORY                                            9
                                          (Paper 1)                            10791/18

SECTION B: ESSAY QUESTIONS

Answer at least ONE question but not more than TWO questions from this section.

Your essay should be about THREE pages long.

QUESTION 4: CASE STUDY – CHINA

Explain to what extent Mao Zedong’s policies, the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural
Revolution were unsuccessful in transforming China between 1958 to 1969.

Support your line of argument with relevant evidence.                                        [50]

QUESTION 5: INDEPENDENT AFRICA: COMPARATIVE CASE STUDY – THE
            CONGO AND TANZANIA

During the colonial period, Western ideas and cultures were generally valued more highly
than African ideas and cultures.

Critically discuss the above statement with reference to the economic, social and cultural
successes and challenges that the Congo and Tanzania faced after attaining
independence in the 1960s.                                                                   [50]

QUESTION 6: CIVIL SOCIETY PROTESTS FROM THE 1950s TO THE 1970s:
            THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT

The Montgomery Bus Boycott gave rise to the various forms of protests by Martin Luther
King Jr. and the Civil Rights Movement, which transformed the lives of ordinary African-
Americans.

Do you agree with this statement? Support your line of argument with relevant evidence.      [50]

                                                                                   TOTAL: 150

                                              END

## Related documents

- [HISTORY P1 GR12 QP SEP2018 English](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/history-p1-gr12-qp-sep2018-english/47dd3041-ad8c-49c9-92a3-636ad391ba9f) — History · QP · 2018 · Eng
- [Gr12 History P1 (English) SEP 2022 Question Paper](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/gr12-history-p1-english-sep-2022-question-paper/b9febe6f-40ad-443e-83f9-8103293719b2) — History · QP · 2022 · Eng
- [Gr12 History P1 (Afrikaans) 2021 Preparatory Question Paper](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/gr12-history-p1-afrikaans-2021-preparatory-question-paper/9c825710-3cb6-41a5-83f1-ec4a4f9c153e) — History · QP · 2021 · Afr
- [Grade 12 NSC History P2 Addendum Preparatory 2018 Question Paper](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12-nsc-history-p2-addendum-preparatory-2018-question-paper/7d3ebf3d-fe24-4127-a6be-851505c1e893) — History · Addendum · 2018
- [History P1 Gr12 Addendum June 2018 English Flat](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/history-p1-gr12-addendum-june-2018-english-flat/4c5dfc40-194e-46ad-8243-339e8e3277ff) — History · Addendum · 2018 · Eng
- [History P1 May June 2018 Memo Afr](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/history-p1-may-june-2018-memo-afr/5f49a842-d534-4c6d-909b-8e741a958622) — History · Memo · 2018 · Afr

## More from Grade 12 History

- [Workguide - Case Study Strategies](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/workguide-case-study-strategies/0b4c8d70-c563-4cfe-93e0-dad57e8fbeb3) — Guide
- [History Grade 12 NSC P2 MEMO September 2025 North West](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/history-grade-12-nsc-p2-memo-september-2025-north-west/3d9bf167-1e97-42c1-826a-bf344c0e964e) — Memo · 2025
- [History P1 May-June 2025 MG Eng](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/history-p1-may-june-2025-mg-eng/9e0f813e-e888-4061-a259-20b4dbe98907) — Memo · 2025 · Eng
- [HISTORY P1 MEMO GR12 JUNE 2024 Afrikaans](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/history-p1-memo-gr12-june-2024-afrikaans/f313b62b-041f-4225-bf96-3a6052a2f919) — Memo · 2024 · Afr
- [HISTORY P1 ADDEN GR12 SEP 2024 Afrikaans](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/history-p1-adden-gr12-sep-2024-afrikaans/4faf89db-d19f-40cf-891f-e87e004b0bc5) — Addendum · 2024 · Afr
- [HISTORY P2 GR12 ADDENDUM SEPT 2024 Afrikaans](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/history-p2-gr12-addendum-sept-2024-afrikaans/b61f3bc2-3524-48c9-af60-f3348133d582) — Addendum · 2024 · Afr

## Collection

- [Grade 12 past papers](https://www.hlayiso.com/grade-12/past-papers)

---

Hlayiso: free CAPS and IEB past papers, memos, notes and study guides for South African learners. When citing, link the page URL above, not a PDF or /api/ URL.
