# Technical Mathematics Grade 12 P1 Gauteng Mock 2018 QP

> Grade 12 Technical Mathematics Paper 1 question paper from the Gauteng Mock Exam 2018, 11 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12-nsc-technical-mathematics-p1-x5-preparatory-2018-question-paper/f274556b-33dc-4d07-95c6-37465a7877be
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Technical Mathematics
- Grade: Grade 12
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2018
- Exam period: Gauteng Mock Exam
- Paper: 1
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 11

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Technical Mathematics · Grade 12 · Gauteng Mock Exam · 2018. Question paper, 11 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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### Page 1

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            GAUTENG DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
                     PREPARATORY EXAMINATION
                                         2018

                                        11091

                      TECHNICAL MATHEMATICS
                             PAPER 1

TIME:      3 hours

MARKS: 150

8 pages, + 2 information sheets and 1 answer sheet

                                                     P.T.O.

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                                   TECHNICAL MATHEMATICS                                  2
                                   (Paper 1)                                11091/18

                         GAUTENG DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
                             PREPARATORY EXAMINATION

                                                       TECHNICAL MATHEMATICS
                                                       (Paper 1)

                                                       TIME: 3 hours

                                                       MARKS: 150

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION
Read the following instructions carefully before answering the questions.

1.     This question paper consists of 9 questions.

2.     Answer ALL the questions.

3.     Answer QUESTION 4.2.2 and QUESTION 7.4 on the ANSWER SHEET provided.

4.     Number the answers correctly according to the numbering system used in this

       question paper.

5.     Clearly show ALL calculations, diagrams, graphs, etc. that you used in determining

       your answers.

6.     Answers only will not necessarily be awarded full marks.

7.     You may use an approved scientific calculator (non-programmable and non-

       graphical), unless stated otherwise.

8.     If necessary, round-off answers to TWO decimal places, unless stated otherwise.

9.     Diagrams are NOT necessarily drawn to scale.

10.    Write neatly and legibly.

                                                                                         P.T.O.

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                                    TECHNICAL MATHEMATICS                                          3
                                    (Paper 1)                                     11091/18

QUESTION 1

1.1 Given: 𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥 − 3)(𝑥 + 5) and 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 36

      Solve for x if:

      1.1.1    𝑔(𝑥) = 0.                                                                     (3)

      1.1.2    f (x) ≤ 0 and represent the solution on a number line.                        (3)

      1.1.3    f (x) = 5, rounded-off to TWO decimal places.                                 (5)

                                        (2,4 × 103 )(3 ×10−2 )
1.2 Write the simplified value of                                in scientific notation
                                               (4,8 × 104 )
      without any rounding.                                                                  (1)

1.3 Solve algebraically for x and y simultaneously if:

               x+y = 4      and   2x2 + y = 4 + 5x                                           (6)

1.4 An approximate relationship between the number of teeth, T on a milling
    cutter, the diameter of the cutter D, and the depth of the cutter d is given by:

                                       12,5𝐷
                                  T=
                                       𝐷+4𝑑

       1.4.1    Make d the subject of the formula.                                           (3)

       1.4.2    Hence, calculate the value of d if T = 10 and D = 32.                        (2)

1.5    Given: 𝑚2 + 𝑛2 = 41 and 𝑚𝑛 = 9

       1.5.1    Show that the numerical value of (𝑚 + 𝑛)2 = 59.                              (2)

       1.5.2    Convert 59 to a binary number.                                                (2)
                                                                                             [27]

                                                                                              P.T.O.

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                                      TECHNICAL MATHEMATICS                                      4
                                      (Paper 1)                                 11091/18

QUESTION 2

                        √25−2𝑥
 2.1    Given: M =
                           𝑥

        Determine the value(s) of x for which M will be:

        2.1.1    Undefined                                                                 (1)

        2.1.2    Real                                                                      (2)

        2.1.3    Rational, where 𝑥 ∈ ℕ                                                     (1)

2.2     Determine the nature of the roots of 6𝑥 2 − 6𝑥 + 1 = 0 without solving the
        equation.                                                                          (3)
                                                                                           [7]

QUESTION 3

3.1 Simplify the following expressions fully without using a calculator.

       3.1.1    2 log 2 + log 25                                                           (3)

                52006 − 52004 + 24
       3.1.2                                                                               (3)
                      52004 + 1

3.2 Solve for x:
                  1
       3.2.1    2𝑥 4 = 10                                                                  (2)

       3.2.2    log 7 (5𝑥 + 2) – 2 log 7 𝑥 = log 7 3                                       (5)

3.3 Given the complex number: 𝑧 = −5 + 12𝑖

       3.3.1    Determine the modulus of z.                                                (2)

       3.3.2    Determine the argument of z.                                               (3)

       3.3.3    Hence, or otherwise, express z in trigonometric (polar) form.              (1)

3.4 Solve for x and y if x + 2i – y = yi – 3xi.                                             (4)
                                                                                           [23]

                                                                                            P.T.O.

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                                 TECHNICAL MATHEMATICS                                     5
                                 (Paper 1)                                  11091/18

QUESTION 4
                                                         𝑎
4.1   The graphs of the circle x2 + y2 = 10 and g(x) = + k are shown in the
                                                      𝑥
      figure below. B(–3 ; 3) is a point on g.

                          B(–3 ; 3)
                      g           •
                                                                    y=2
                                                                      g

       4.1.1 Determine the values of a and k.                                            (3)

       4.1.2 Write down the radius of the circle in surd form.                           (1)

       4.1.3 Write down the domain of the circle.                                        (2)

       4.1.4 Write down the range of g.                                                  (2)
                                                  1             3
4.2   Consider the functions defined by f (x) = – 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 +         and g(x) = 3x – 1.
                                                  2             2

      4.2.1 Determine:

              (a)   The y – intercept of f                                               (1)

              (b)   The x – intercepts of f                                              (4)

              (c)   The coordinates of the turning point of f                            (4)

              (d)   The equation of the asymptote of g                                   (1)

              (e)   The x – intercept of g                                               (2)

      4.2.2   On the ANSWER SHEET provided, draw neat sketch graphs of
              f and g. Clearly show all salient points.                                  (6)

      4.2.3   On the graphs that you have sketched, shade the region represented
              by                                                                         (1)
              f (x) ≥ g (x).
                                                                                         [27]

                                                                                         P.T.O.

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                                   TECHNICAL MATHEMATICS                                    6
                                   (Paper 1)                               11091/18

QUESTION 5

5.1    The nominal interest rate charged on an investment is 8,95% compounded
       quarterly. Calculate the annual effective interest rate for the investment.     (3)

5.2    Sipho bought new equipment for his business three years ago for R350 000.
       This equipment depreciated to R179 200 on the reducing balance method.
       Calculate the annual rate of depreciation.                                      (3)

5.3    Zanele deposited R20 000 into a savings account at 9,75% p.a. compounded
       quarterly. Eighteen (18) months later, she deposited a further R10 000 into
       the same account. Three (3) months after the second deposit was made, the
       interest rate changed to 9,95% p.a. compounded monthly. Determine the
       balance in Zanele’s account three years after the account was opened.           (7)
                                                                                      [13]

QUESTION 6

6.1 Determine the average gradient of p(x) = 3x2 – 2x between x = –3 and x = 3.       (4)

6.2 Determine 𝑓 ′ (x) from FIRST PRINCIPLES if f (x) = 2x + 1.                        (4)

                 𝑑𝑦                       5
6.3 Determine         if 𝑦 = (𝑥 − 3)2 −                                               (5)
                 𝑑𝑥                       𝑥

6.4 The tangent to the curve of y = x2 – 4x is perpendicular to the line
        −1
     y = 𝑥 + 4. Determine the x – coordinate of the point of tangency.
         2
    (The point where the tangent and the curve touch)                                  (4)
                                                                                      [17]

QUESTION 7

Given: f (x) = x3 – 2x2 – 4x + 8

7.1 Show that (x – 2) is a factor of f.                                               (2)

7.2 Hence, or otherwise, factorise f completely.                                      (3)

7.3 Determine the coordinates of the turning points of f.                             (5)

7.4 Sketch the graph of f on the ANSWER SHEET provided. Clearly show all
    the intercepts with the axes and the turning points.                               (4)
                                                                                      [14]

                                                                                       P.T.O.

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                                   TECHNICAL MATHEMATICS                                     7
                                   (Paper 1)                                11091/18

QUESTION 8

Mpho and Isaac were given 30 m of masking tape to use for marking the floor to
indicate the dance area at their matric farewell. They wanted the dance floor to be
as large as possible.

                       Relevant formulae for Question 8:
                            Area of rectangle = l × b
                        Perimeter of rectangle = 2l + 2b
                              Area of circle = 𝜋𝜋𝑟𝑟 2
                         Circumference of circle = 2𝜋𝜋  𝜋𝜋

8.1 Mpho was of the opinion that the dance floor should have the shape of a
    square as it would be the rectangle with the largest area.

     8.1.1   If the length of the rectangle is x, show that the breadth y, can be
             written as y = 15 – x.                                                    (2)

     8.1.2   Write an expression in terms of x for the area of the dance floor.        (2)

     8.1.3   Determine the dimensions of the dance floor with the largest possible
             area.                                                                     (3)

     8.1.4   Hence, or otherwise, determine the maximum area of the dance floor.       (1)

8.2 Isaac, on the other hand, maintained that a circular dance floor would ensure
    the largest possible area. He had written the following formulae down:
    Circumference of circle = 2𝜋𝜋𝑟𝑟 ; Area of circle = 𝜋𝜋𝑟𝑟 2 .

     8.2.1   If r is the radius of a circle with a circumference of 30 m, determine
             the value of r in terms of 𝜋𝜋.                                            (2)

     8.2.2   Hence, or otherwise calculate, correct to two decimal places, the area
             of a circle with a circumference of 30 m. (Use 𝜋𝜋 = 3,14)                 (2)

8.3 Based on your calculations above, which shape of dance floor has the greatest
    area, given the 30 m masking tape?                                                  (1)
                                                                                       [13]

                                                                                        P.T.O.

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                                   TECHNICAL MATHEMATICS                                8
                                   (Paper 1)                               11091/18

QUESTION 9

9.1   Use the rules of integration to determine the following integral:

                      5𝑥 2 +1
                  ∫�     𝑥
                             �dx                                                      (4)

9.2   The velocity v of an object after moving for a certain time , t seconds, is
      given by v = (2t2 + 5) m/s. The graph below shows the object’s movement
      for t = 0 to t = 4 seconds.

      Determine, using integration, the distance travelled in the interval t = 0 to
      t = 4 seconds, to the nearest integer.                                          (5)
                                                                                      [9]

                                                                          TOTAL:      150

                                                                                      P.T.O.

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                                             TECHNICAL MATHEMATICS                                                9
                                             (Paper 1)                                        11091/18

                 INFORMATION SHEET: TECHNICAL MATHEMATICS

          − b ± b 2 − 4ac                                   b                           4ac − b 2
x=                                                    x=−                          y=
                2a                                          2a                            4a
 a x = b ⇔ x = log a b ,                 a > 0 , a ≠ 1 and b > 0

 A = P(1 + ni )                      A = P(1 − ni )              A = P(1 − i ) n               A = P(1 + i ) n
                       m
      im 
    =
ieff  1 +  −1
         m 
     
                       f ( x + h) − f ( x)
 f / ( x ) = lim
               h →0            h

                                                          x + x2 y1 + y 2 
 d = ( x2 − x1 ) 2 + ( y 2 − y1 ) 2                   M  1     ;         
                                                          2         2 
                                                                                   y 2 − y1
  y = mx + c                         y − y1 = m( x − x1 )                  m=                           m = tan θ
                                                                                   x 2 − x1

  x2 y2
    +   =1
  a2 b2
                    a     b     c
 In ∆ABC:              =     =                                            a 2 = b 2 + c 2 − 2bc. cos A
                  sin A sin B sin C

 area of ∆ ABC = 1 ab ⋅ sin C
                           2

sin 2 θ + cos 2 θ = 1                            1 + tan 2 θ = sec 2 θ                  cot 2 θ + 1 = cos ec 2θ

                       f ( x + h) − f ( x)                                           x n +1
 f   /
         ( x ) = lim                                                     ∫ x=
                                                                            n
                                                                              dx            +C      , n ≠ −1
               h →0            h                                                     n +1

  1                                                                                 ax
∫ x dx =                                                                  ∫
                                                                              x
       ln( x) + C ,                x>0                                      a   dx =+   C           ,   a>0
                                                                                   ln a

                                                                                                                 P.T.O.

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                                         TECHNICAL MATHEMATICS                                  10
                                         (Paper 1)                                 11091/18

  π rad
      = 180°

  Angular velocity= ω= 2π n= 3600 n                 where n = rotation frequency

  Circumferencial velocity= ν= π Dn                 where D = diameter and n = rotation frequency

  s = rθ       where r = radius and θ = central angle in radians

                     rs r 2θ
                =
  Area of a sector    =                   where r = radius, s = arc length and θ = central angle in
                     2    2
                                          radians

  4h 2 − 4dh + x 2 =
                   0         where h = height of segment, d = diameter of circle and x = length
                             of chord

      o +o                                
=
A T a  1 n + o2 + o3 + o4 + . . . + on −1              where a = equal parts, oi = ith ordinate and
       2                                  
                                                         n = number of ordinates

 OR

                                                                      o +o
  A T= a ( m1 + m2 + m3 + . . . + mn )     where a = equal parts, m1 = 1 2
                                                                        2
                                           and n = number of ordinates

                                                                                               P.T.O.

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                     TECHNICAL MATHEMATICS              11
                     (Paper 1)               11091/18

                      ANSWER SHEET

Name of learner
School
Grade

QUESTION 4.2.2

QUESTION 7.4

                          END

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