# History Grade 11 P1 Eastern Cape November 2017 QP (Eng)

> Grade 11 History Paper 1 question paper from the Eastern Cape November 2017 (English), 16 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/hist-p1-gr11-qp-eng-nov-2017/4c4cf371-dc99-48e7-b952-410a685eda4b
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: History
- Grade: Grade 11
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2017
- Exam period: Eastern Cape November
- Paper: 1
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 16

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## About this document

History · Grade 11 · Eastern Cape November · 2017. Question paper, 16 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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                        NATIONAL
                   SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                            GRADE 11

                   NOVEMBER 2017

                        HISTORY P1

MARKS:   150

TIME:    3 hours

                           *IHISTE1*

                   This question paper consists of 9 pages.

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2                                      HISTORY P1                         (EC/NOVEMBER 2017)

 INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

 1.     This question paper consists of SIX questions based on the CAPS content
        framework: THREE source-based questions under SECTION A and
        THREE essay questions under SECTION B.

        SECTION A : SOURCE-BASED QUESTIONS

        QUESTION 1: COMMUNISM IN RUSSIA, 1900–1940

        QUESTION 2: CAPITALISM IN THE USA, 1900–1940

        QUESTION 3: IDEAS OF RACE IN THE LATE 19th AND 20th CENTURIES

        SECTION B: ESSAY QUESTIONS

        QUESTION 4: COMMUNISM IN RUSSIA, 1900–1940

        QUESTION 5: CAPITALISM IN THE USA, 1900–1940

        QUESTION 6: IDEAS OF RACE IN THE LATE 19th AND 20th CENTURIES

 2.     Source material that is required to answer source-based questions will be
        found in the accompanying ADDENDUM OF SOURCES.

 3.     Each question counts 50 marks.

 4.     Candidates are required to answer THREE questions.

        4.1      At least ONE must be a source-based question and at least ONE
                 must be an essay question.

        4.2      The THIRD question can either be a source-based question or an
                 essay question.

 5.     Candidates are advised to spend one hour on each question.

 6.     When candidates answer questions, they are required to demonstrate
        application of knowledge, skills and insight.

 7.     Merely rewriting of the sources as answers will be to the disadvantage of
        candidates.

 8.     Questions and subsections of questions must be numbered clearly and
        correctly using the same numbering as in the question paper.

 9.     Write neatly and legibly.

 10.    Start each question on a new page and rule off at the end of each question.

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(EC/NOVEMBER 2017)                      HISTORY P1                                        3

 SECTION A: SOURCE-BASED QUESTIONS

 Answer at least ONE question but not more than TWO questions from this section.

 QUESTION 1: COMMUNISM IN RUSSIA, 1900–1940

 WHAT WERE THE CAUSES OF THE BOLSHEVIK REVOLUTION IN RUSSIA IN
 1917?

 Study Sources 1A, 1B, 1C and 1D and answer the questions that follow.

 1.1    Study Source 1A.

        1.1.1    What, according to the source, were the objectives of the Assembly
                 of Russian Workingmen?                                        (2 x 1)    (2)

        1.1.2    By whom, according to the information in the source, was the
                 Assembly of Russian Workingmen formed?                       (1 x 1)     (1)

        1.1.3    Explain why you think Father Gapon decided to abandon his initial
                 role in the Assembly of Russian Workingmen.                (2 x 2)       (4)

        1.1.4    Mention any TWO demands contained in the petition that Father
                 Gapon would have sent to the Tsar of Russia.               (2 x 1)       (2)

        1.1.5    Explain why you would regard the information in Source 1A as
                 useful to a historian studying the causes of the Russian Revolution.
                                                                               (2 x 2)    (4)

 1.2    Refer to Source 1B.

        1.2.1    Using visual clues from the source, mention TWO demands made
                 by the demonstrating workers.                            (2 x 1)         (2)

        1.2.2    Quote evidence from the source that supports the view that the
                 workers were not happy with what the Tsarist government was
                 doing.                                                       (1 x 2)     (2)

        1.2.3    Explain the significance of the demonstration by workers in the
                 context of the Russian Revolution.                             (2 x 2)   (4)

 1.3    How does the evidence in Source 1B support the information in Source 1A
        regarding the growing unhappiness among the people of Russia against the
        government of the Tsar?                                             (2 x 2)       (4)

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4                                       HISTORY P1                          (EC/NOVEMBER 2017)

 1.4    Consult Source 1C.

        1.4.1    Explain what Lenin meant when he said, ‘The people need peace,
                 the people need bread and the people need land.’          (2 x 2)          (4)

        1.4.2    Define the concept proletariat in the context of the Russian
                 Revolution.                                                     (1 x 2)    (2)

        1.4.3    Explain why you think the involvement of the sailors from the
                 Kronstadt Naval Base in the revolution was a significant
                 development to the Bolsheviks.                                (2 x 2)      (4)

 1.5    Use Source 1D.

        1.5.1    Who, according to the information in the source, was the leader of
                 the Bolsheviks in Russia whilst Lenin was in exile in Finland? (1 x 1)     (1)

        1.5.2    What, according to the information in the source, were the basic
                 demands of the people of Russia in their rejection of the Kerensky
                 government? Mention any TWO of such demands.                  (2 x 1)      (2)

        1.5.3    Using the source and your own knowledge, explain why it was
                 relatively easy for the Bolsheviks to overthrow the Kerensky’s
                 government.                                                    (2 x 2)     (4)

 1.6    Using the information from the relevant sources and your own knowledge,
        write a paragraph of about EIGHT lines (about 80 words) in which you
        discuss the causes of the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia in 1917.                   (8)
                                                                                           [50]

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(EC/NOVEMBER 2017)                      HISTORY P1                                         5

 QUESTION 2: CAPITALISM IN THE USA, 1900–1940

 WHAT WERE THE RESULTS OF THE GREAT DEPRESSION IN THE UNITED
 STATES OF AMERICA IN THE 1930s?

 Study Sources 2A, 2B, 2C and 2D and answer the following questions.

 2.1 Use Source 2A.

       2.1.1    How, according to the information in the source, were the farmers
                negatively affected by the drought during the Great Depression?
                                                                               (2 x 1)     (2)

       2.1.2    Using the information in the source and your own knowledge, explain
                why the shanty towns were called Hoovervilles.                (2 x 2)      (4)

       2.1.3    How, according to the information in the source, were the families
                (households) affected by the Great Depression?                  (2 x 1)    (2)

       2.1.4    Using information from the source, state how the Great Depression
                impacted on the American Dream.                              (2 x 1)       (2)

       2.1.5    Explain the usefulness of the information in the source to a historian
                researching the impact of the Great Depression on the American
                people.                                                          (2 x 2)   (4)

 2.2 Consult Source 2B.

       2.2.1    Explain why the government of Hoover failed to act timeously to
                mitigate the effects of the Great Depression.                  (2 x 2)     (4)

       2.2.2    Why, in your opinion, did the USA experience such high levels of
                unemployment?                                                 (2 x 2)      (4)

       2.2.3    Why, according to the information in the source, did the banks decide
                to recall their loans?                                          (1 x 2)    (2)

 2.3 Refer to Source 2C.

       Using the visual clues from the source, mention the kind of refreshments that
       was offered at this centre.                                            (2 x 1)      (2)

 2.4 In what way do Sources 2B and 2C support each other regarding the impact
     the Great Depression had on the American society?                   (2 x 2)           (4)

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6                                       HISTORY P1                          (EC/NOVEMBER 2017)

 2.5 Study Source 2D.

       2.5.1    Using the source and your own knowledge, define the concept Great
                Depression in the context of the events of the 1930s in the United
                States of America.                                              (1 x 2)     (2)

       2.5.2    Give TWO examples of unacceptable social behaviours that became
                common in the United States of America as a result of the impact of
                the Great Depression.                                         (2 x 1)       (2)

       2.5.3    Why, in your opinion, did higher education become out of reach of the
                ordinary American citizen?                                   (2 x 2)        (4)

       2.5.4    Explain why many husbands decided to run away from their families,
                giving rise to what became known as the ‘poor man’s divorce’.
                                                                              (2 x 2)       (4)

 2.6 Using information from the relevant sources and your own knowledge, write a
     paragraph of about EIGHT lines (about 80 words) in which you discuss the
     results of the Great Depression in the United States of America in the 1930s.          (8)
                                                                                           [50]

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(EC/NOVEMBER 2017)                      HISTORY P1                                         7

 QUESTION 3: IDEAS OF RACE IN THE LATE 19th AND 20th CENTURIES

 HOW DID NAZI GERMANY VIOLATE THE HUMAN RIGHTS OF MINORITIES
 BETWEEN 1933 AND 1945?

 Study Sources 3A, 3B, 3C and 3D and answer the following questions.

 3.1 Study Source 3A.

       3.1.1    Using the source and your own knowledge, define the concept,
                Anti-Semitism, in the context of Nazi Germany.            (1 x 2)         (2)

       3.1.2    How many Jews, according to the information in the source lived in
                Germany by 1933?                                             (1 x 1)      (1)

       3.1.3    Mention any FOUR pieces of evidence of sabotage from the source
                the Jews were blamed for in Germany in order to promote
                anti-Semitism.                                            (4 x 1)         (4)

       3.1.4    Using the information in the source and your own knowledge,
                explain why the German officials who signed the armistice that
                ended the First World War were referred to as the “November
                Criminals”.                                                   (2 x 2)     (4)

       3.1.5    Why, in your opinion, was it necessary to have clear legislation that
                defined who was a Jew and who was an Aryan?                     (2 x2)    (4)

       3.1.6    Explain the usefulness of this source to a historian studying the
                treatment of Jews in Nazi Germany under Hitler.                 (2 x 2)   (4)

 3.2 Consider Source 3B.

       3.2.1    Using the information in the source, mention the TWO laws that
                were called the Nuremberg Laws.                             (2 x 1)       (2)

       3.2.2    Quote evidence from the source that supports the view that Gypsies
                could be legally exterminated in Nazi Germany.              (1 x 2)       (2)

       3.2.3    Explain the significance of classifying people in Germany as ‘without
                citizenship rights’.                                          (2 x 2)     (4)

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8                                        HISTORY P1                           (EC/NOVEMBER 2017)

 3.3 Read Source 3C.

       3.3.1    How, according to the information in the source, would the human
                race be improved?                                            (1 x 1)         (1)

       3.3.2    Why, according to the source, did the Nazi government pursue a
                rigorous programme of sterilization?                       (1 x 2)           (2)

       3.3.3    Why, in your opinion, did Hitler target minorities for persecution?
                                                                                 (2 x 2)     (4)

 3.4 Consult Source 3D.

       In what way were the human rights of the Jewish people violated by the
       actions of the police as depicted in the visual source?              (2 x 2)          (4)

 3.5 How do Sources 3A and 3D support each other regarding the deliberate
     violation of the rights of the Jewish people?                     (2 x 2)               (4)

 3.6 Using the information from relevant sources and your own knowledge, write
     a paragraph of about EIGHT lines (about 80 words) in which you show or
     demonstrate how the human rights of minorities were violated in Nazi
     Germany between 1933 and 1945.                                                         (8)
                                                                                           [50]

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(EC/NOVEMBER 2017)                    HISTORY P1                                       9

 SECTION B: ESSAY QUESTIONS

 Answer at least ONE question but not more than TWO questions from this section.

 QUESTION 4: COMMUNISM IN RUSSIA, 1900–1940

 Did Stalin’s economic and development programme succeed in transforming
 Russia from a backward country into a modern industrial powerhouse?

 Support your viewpoint with relevant historical evidence.                            [50]

 QUESTION 5: CAPITALISM IN THE USA, 1900–1940

 To what extent did Roosevelt’s New Deal succeed in mitigating the negative effects
 of the Great Depression in the United States of America in the 1930s?

 Present an argument in support of your answer using relevant historical evidence.    [50]

 QUESTION 6: IDEAS OF RACE IN THE LATE 19th AND 20th CENTURIES

 Discuss the extent to which the application of eugenics and Social Darwinism
 threatened the continued existence of the indigenous people of Australia and
 indicate whether this amounted to genocide or not.                                   [50]

                                                                            TOTAL:    150

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