# History Grade 11 P2 Eastern Cape November 2012 QP (Eng)

> Grade 11 History Paper 2 question paper from the Eastern Cape November 2012 (English), 7 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/hist-p2-qp-gr11-2012-eng/643bb5a3-95c7-46a9-b71b-fafaa48503fc
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: History
- Grade: Grade 11
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2012
- Exam period: Eastern Cape November
- Paper: 2
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 7

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## About this document

History · Grade 11 · Eastern Cape November · 2012. Question paper, 7 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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## Document text

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                     Province of the
                     EASTERN CAPE
                     EDUCATION

                              NATIONAL
                         SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                               GRADE 11

                          NOVEMBER 2011

                               HISTORY P2

MARKS:     150

TIME:      3 hours

                               *HISTE2*

         This question paper consists of 7 pages and an addendum of 13 pages.

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2                                    HISTORY P2                            (NOVEMBER 2012)

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

1.   This question paper consists of THREE questions based on the prescribed
     framework for 2009 which is as follows:

     OUESTION 1: PSEUDO-SCIENTIFIC RACISM AND SOCIAL-
                 DARWINISM

     QUESTION 2: THE IMPACT OF THE SECOND WORLD WAR ON
                 AFRICA

     QUESTION 3: APARTHEID

2.   Each question counts 75 marks and begins with a key question.

3.   Candidates are required to answer TWO questions. Each question consists
     of both source based questions which counts 45 marks and the extended
     writing which counts 30 marks, for a total of 75 marks.

4.   In the answer of questions, candidates are required to demonstrate
     application of knowledge, skills and insight.

5.   Direct quoting from sources will be to the disadvantage of the candidates.

6.   Number your answers correctly by using the same numbering system as in
     the question paper.

7.   Write neatly and legibly.

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(NOVEMBER 2012)                        HISTORY P2                                          3

 QUESTION 1: HOW WAS RACISM APPLIED ON BLACK AMERICANS IN
             THE USA IN THE 1900’s?

 Study sources 1A, 1B, 1C and 1D to answer the following questions.

 1.1    Study Source 1A.

        1.1.1     Use the source and your own knowledge to explain what is meant
                  by “Jim Crow” laws.                                      (1 x 2)       (2)

        1.1.2     By using the source, explain of which basic human rights was
                  black Americans deprived of in the southern states.        (2 x 1)     (2)

 1.2    Study Source 1B.

        1.2.1     Use your own knowledge and explain who, or what the Ku Klux
                  Klan was.                                               (1 x 2)        (2)

        1.2.2     Use the source your own knowledge and explain what the aims of
                  the Ku Klux Klan were.                                   (3 x 1)       (3)

        1.2.3     Use the source and name the ways in which the victims of the
                  Klan were punished.                                        (2 x 1)     (2)

        1.2.4     Use your own knowledge and explain why lynching can be
                  regarded as a gross violation of human rights.         (2 x 2)         (4)

        1.2.5     What message does the photograph convey?                     (2 x 2)   (4)

 1.3    Use Source 1C.

        1.3.1     Compare Viewpoint 1 with Viewpoint 2 and mention the main
                  difference between the two viewpoints.                  (2 x 2)        (4)

        1.3.2     Why, according the source did Agnes Smedley not stand up for
                  her beliefs?                                            (1 x 2)        (2)

        1.3.3     By using your own knowledge give your opinion on James
                  Eastland‟s view on segregation.                        (2 x 2)         (4)

 1.4    Refer to Source 1D.

        1.4.1     Explain how Source1C, Viewpoint 2, contradict this source.
                                                                               (2 x 2)   (4)

        1.4.2     How does Source 1B complement (support) Source 1D?           (1 x 2)   (2)

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4                                    HISTORY P2                             (NOVEMBER 2012)

      1.4.3   Use the source and your own knowledge and explain whether the
              students were justified not to allow Elizabeth Eckford into the
              white school? Motivate your answer.                           (2 x 2)    (4)

1.5   Use all the sources and your own knowledge to write a paragraph of
      about SIX lines (60 words) and explain how the actions of the KKK
      differed from the constitution of America.                                       (6)

1.6   EXTENDED WRITING (Your answer should be two pages in length.)
      Answer either question 1.6.1 OR 1.6.2.

      1.6.1   Discuss how racism was applied on Black Americans in America
              in the 1900s.                                                           (30)

                                               OR

      1.6.2   Use all the sources and your own knowledge and write an article
              for a history journal on the following topic:

              “Although Black Americans has been emancipated (set free as
              slaves) they were never free.”                                          (30)
                                                                                      [75]

QUESTION 2: WHAT FACTORS BEFORE AND AFTER WORLD WAR TWO
            CONTRIBUTED TO THE DECOLONISATION PROCESS IN
            AFRICA?

Study sources 2A, 2B and 2C to answer the following questions.

2.1   Refer to Source 2A.

      2.1.1   Use your own knowledge and explain what point the cartoon is
              making about the people in Africa.                      (1 x 2)          (2)

      2.1.2   Using your own knowledge explain, who or what was chaining
              Africa.                                                 (2 x 1)          (2)

      2.1.3   Using your own knowledge, identify what international event
              during 1939 – 1945 promoted the urge of African states to
              become independent.                                       (1 x 2)        (2)

2.2   Study Source 2B.

      2.2.1   Use the source and your own knowledge and explain the concept
              Pan-Africanism.                                         (1 x 2)          (2)

      2.2.2   Use the source, and identify the main aim of the congress. (1 x 1)       (1)

      2.2.3   Use the source and your own knowledge and explain what bad
              treatment African countries had to endure.              (2 x 2)          (4)

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(NOVEMBER 2012)                       HISTORY P2                                          5

         2.2.4    Use the information from the source and your own knowledge
                  and explain why there was an intensified demand for
                  independence after World War Two.                      (2 x 2)        (4)

         2.2.5    According to the source, what methods were suggested by
                  Kwame Nkrumah to get rid of the colonial powers?      (2 x 1)         (2)
                                                                                        (2)
         2.2.6    Use your own knowledge and the source and explain whether
                  Pan-Africanism had a positive effect on African countries.
                  Motivate your answer.                                      (2 x 2)    (4)

 2.3     Use Source 2C.

         2.3.1    According to Viewpoint 1, what were the benefits blacks would
                  enjoy for being loyal to Britain?                        (3 x 1)      (3)

         2.3.2    Use your own knowledge, and explain what gains Britain hoped
                  to achieve by persuading large number of Africans to apply for
                  these certificates.                                      (2 x 2)      (4)

         2.3.3    Use Viewpoint 2 and your own knowledge, and explain what
                  kind of attitude the Africans had taken towards Britain. (1 x 3)      (3)

         2.3.4    Using your own knowledge, explain who or what the Mau-Mau
                  movement was.                                         (1 x 2)         (2)

         2.3.5    Compare Viewpoint 1 with Viewpoint 2 to explain which
                  viewpoint best express the desire of the Kenyan people.
                  Motivate your answer.                                   (2 x 2)       (4)

 2.4     Use all the sources and your own knowledge to write a paragraph of
         about SIX lines (60 words) on the reasons why African countries found
         themselves in chains and how they broke it to gain independence.               (6)

 2.5     EXTENDED WRITING (Your answer should be about two pages in
         length.)
         Answer either QUESTION 2.5.1 OR QUESTION 2.5.2.

         2.5.1    Discuss how the rise of African nationalism led to the
                  independence of various African states.                              (30)

                                                 OR

         2.5.2    Use all the sources and your own knowledge and write an article
                  on the following topic:

                  “Africa‟s desire to be independent became stronger after World
                  War Two.” In your article you should also indicate how World
                  War Two and other factors contributed to Africa become
                  independent.                                                         (30)
                                                                                       [75]

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6                                    HISTORY P2                            (NOVEMBER 2012)

QUESTION 3: HOW DID THE FREEDOM CHARTER CHALLENGE THE
            APARTHEID GOVERNMENT AND THE RESULTS THEREOF?

Study sources 3A, 3B, 3C and 3D.

3.1   Refer to Source 3A.

      3.1.1   Use the source and identify what type of government was
              envisaged for South Africa.                                 (1 x 2)    (2)

      3.1.2   Use the source and your own knowledge and explain the historical
              importance of the Freedom Charter.                       (2 x 2)       (4)

      3.1.3   Use the source and your own knowledge and explain what Luthuli
              meant with his statement.                               (2 x 2)        (4)

      3.1.4   Use the source, and name at least THREE liberation movements
              that were present at Kliptown.                          (3 x 1)        (3)

      3.1.5   Use the source and identify what document came from the
              Kliptown meeting in 1955.                               (1 x 1)        (1)

3.2   Use Source 3B.

      3.2.1   Extract a sentence from Viewpoint 1 that explains how the
              apartheid system worked.                                     (1x1)     (1)

      3.2.2   How useful is Viewpoint 1 to a historian studying the drawing up
              of the Freedom Charter? Motivate your answer.               (2 x 2)    (4)

      3.2.3   Use the source and your own knowledge, to explain how
              Viewpoint 1 differs from Viewpoint 2.                       (2 x 2)    (4)

3.3   Use Source 3C.

      3.3.1   Use your own knowledge and explain the term high treason.
                                                                      (1 x 2)        (2)

      3.3.2   Use your own knowledge and explain what the sentence was for
              high treason in South Africa at that time.             (1 x 2)         (2)

      3.3.3   By using your own knowledge explain why the government
              prolonged the trail.                                   (1 x 2)         (2)

      3.3.4   Use your own knowledge and the source and explain why the
              accused were guided by armed police and why army forces were
              deployed around the Drill Hall.                         (2 x 2)        (4)

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(NOVEMBER 2012)                       HISTORY P2                                        7

        3.3.5     Explain what the accused meant by the note and words;
                  “Dangerous, do not feed.”                                (2 x 2)    (4)

        3.3.6     Use the source and your own knowledge, and explain what the
                  attitude of the accused during the hearing was.        (1 x 2)      (2)

 3.4    Use all the sources and your own knowledge to write a paragraph of
        about SIX (60 words) on how the Freedom Charter represents the
        demands of the people and its connections with the new constitution of
        South Africa.                                                                 (6)

 3.5    EXTENDED WRITING (Your answer should be about two pages in
        length.) Answer either QUESTION 3.5.1 OR QUESTION 3.5.2.

        3.5.1     “The Freedom Charter was but one way of showing resistance to
                  the Apartheid government.” Discuss the other types of
                  resistance in the 1950s.                                           (30)

                                                OR

        3.5.2     Use all the sources and your own knowledge and write an article
                  on the following topic:

                  „The liberation movement started a new resistance plan, the
                  Congress Alliance.‟ Also include the results of this plan.         (30)
                                                                                     [75]

                                                                          TOTAL:     150

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