# History Grade 12 P2 Eastern Cape Prelim 2024 QP (Eng)

> Grade 12 History Paper 2 question paper from the Eastern Cape Prelim Exam 2024 (English), 9 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/history-p2-gr12-qp-sept-2024-english/0c789a0e-aa8b-422d-a285-953158c9661c
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: History
- Grade: Grade 12
- Language: English
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2024
- Exam period: Eastern Cape Prelim Exam
- Paper: 2
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 9

Breadcrumbs: [Home](https://www.hlayiso.com/) › [Library](https://www.hlayiso.com/library) › [Grade 12](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12) › [History](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12/history) › [History Grade 12 P2 Eastern Cape Prelim 2024 QP (Eng)](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/history-p2-gr12-qp-sept-2024-english/0c789a0e-aa8b-422d-a285-953158c9661c)

## About this document

History · Grade 12 · Eastern Cape Prelim Exam · 2024 · English. Question paper, 9 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

Read it free online on the page above; download the PDF from there.

## Document text

Text extracted from the PDF. Layout, diagrams and tables may not survive extraction.

### Page 1

Downloaded from hlayiso.com

                               NATIONAL
                          SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                                GRADE 12

                          SEPTEMBER 2024

                               HISTORY P2

MARKS:    150

TIME:     3 hours

         This question paper consists of 9 pages and an addendum of 14 pages.

                        Hosted by www.ecexams.co.za.

### Page 2

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
2                                    HISTORY P2                      (EC/SEPTEMBER 2024)

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

1.    This question paper consists of SECTION A and SECTION B based on the
      prescribed content framework in the CAPS document.

      SECTION A: SOURCE-BASED QUESTIONS

      QUESTION 1:      CIVIL RESISTANCE, 1970s TO 1980s: SOUTH AFRICA

      QUESTION 2:      THE COMING OF DEMOCRACY TO SOUTH AFRICA
                       AND COMING TO TERMS WITH THE PAST

      QUESTION 3:      THE END OF THE COLD WAR AND A NEW WORLD
                       ORDER, 1989 TO THE PRESENT

      SECTION B: ESSAY QUESTIONS

      QUESTION 4:      CIVIL RESISTANCE, 1970s TO 1980s: SOUTH AFRICA:
                       THE CRISIS OF APARTHEID IN THE 1980s

      QUESTION 5:      THE COMING OF DEMOCRACY TO SOUTH AFRICA
                       COMING TO TERMS WITH THE PAST: NEGOTIATED
                       SETTLEMENT AND THE GNU

      QUESTION 6:      THE END OF THE COLD WAR AND A NEW WORLD
                       ORDER: THE EVENTS OF 1989

2.    SECTION A consists of THREE source-based questions. Source material
      that is required to answer these questions can be found in the ADDENDUM.

3.    SECTION B consists of THREE essay questions.

4.    Answer THREE questions as follow:

      4.1     At least ONE must be source-based question and at least ONE must
              be an essay question.

      4.2     The THIRD question can either be a source-based question or an
              essay question.

5.    You are advised to spend at least ONE hour per question.

6.    When answering questions, you should apply your knowledge, skill and
      insight.

7.    You will be disadvantaged by merely rewriting the sources as answers.

8.    Number the answers correctly according to the numbering system used in
      this question paper.

9.    Write neatly and legibly.

Copyright reserved                                                      Please turn over

                           Hosted by www.ecexams.co.za.

### Page 3

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
(EC/SEPTEMBER 2024)                   HISTORY P2                                            3

SECTION A: SOURCE-BASED QUESTIONS

Answer at least ONE question, but not more than TWO questions, in this
SECTION. Source material that is required to answer these questions is contained
in the ADDENDUM.

QUESTION 1:          HOW DID THE CONGRESS OF SOUTH AFRICAN STUDENTS
                     (COSAS) RESIST APARTHEID IN THE 1980s?

Study Sources 1A, 1B, 1C and 1D and answer the questions that follow.

1.1     Read Source 1A.

        1.1.1    What, according to the source, did COSAS devote itself to?
                                                                          (2 x 1)      (2)

        1.1.2    Name TWO statements of beliefs that COSAS adopted.         (2 x 1)    (2)

        1.1.3    Using the information in the source and your own knowledge
                 explain why COSAS adopted the theme, ‘Student-worker
                 Action.’                                                (1 x 2)       (2)

        1.1.4    Comment on why you think the information in the source is
                 useful when researching the reasons for the formation of
                 COSAS.                                                   (2 x 2)      (4)

1.2     Refer to Source 1B.

        1.2.1    What type of resistance tactics, according to the source, were
                 staged under the banner of COSAS?                          (2 x 1)   (2)

        1.2.2    What do you think were the school-based issues that led to the
                 school boycotts?                                         (2 x 2)      (4)

        1.2.3    Define the concept of boycott in your own words.           (1 x 2)    (2)

        1.2.4    Comment on what COSAS meant by the slogan, ‘Liberation
                 before Education.’                                   (2 x 2)          (4)

1.3     Use Source 1C.

        1.3.1    What messages are conveyed in the poster regarding the
                 reasons for the demands made by COSAS?                 (2 x 2)        (4)

        1.3.2    Name TWO speakers at this conference as indicated on the
                 poster.                                                (2 x 1)       (2)

1.4     Compare Source 1B and Source 1C. Explain how the information in
        Source 1B supports the evidence in Source 1C regarding the role played
        by COSAS in resisting apartheid.                                (2 x 2)        (4)

Copyright reserved                                                          Please turn over

                            Hosted by www.ecexams.co.za.

### Page 4

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
4                                        HISTORY P2                          (EC/SEPTEMBER 2024)

1.5     Consult Source 1D.

        1.5.1    Why, according to the source, was Mogale arrested?            (1 x 2)       (2)

        1.5.2    Name TWO consequences that the state repression had on
                 students.                                            (2 x 1)                (2)

        1.5.3    Comment on what the COSAS speaker implied with the following
                 statement: ‘We will prove in action that Bantu education is evil.
                 We will revolt against it until it has been utterly scrapped, dumped
                 on the junk-bin of history, and buried once and for all.’
                                                                                (2 x 2)      (4)

        1.5.4    Define the concept State of Emergency in the context of the
                 government’s reaction to the student revolts.             (1 x 2)           (2)

1.6     Using the information in the relevant sources and your own knowledge,
        write a paragraph of about EIGHT lines (about 80 words) explaining how
        COSAS resisted apartheid in the 1980s.                                              (8)
                                                                                           [50]

Copyright reserved                                                              Please turn over

                            Hosted by www.ecexams.co.za.

### Page 5

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
(EC/SEPTEMBER 2024)                    HISTORY P2                                             5

QUESTION 2:           HOW   DID   THE   TRUTH   AND   RECONCILIATION
                      COMMISSION (TRC) DEAL WITH THE MURDERS OF THE
                      GUGULETHU SEVEN?

Study Sources 2A, 2B, 2C and 2D and answer the questions that follow.

2.1    Read Source 2A.

       2.1.1     Which incident in the source shows an escalation in armed
                 attacks by MK operatives?                                (1 x 1)            (1)

       2.1.2.    Identify THREE askaris, according to the source, that was
                 deployed by Major General Griebnouw to the Western Cape to
                 infiltrate the Gugulethu Seven.                           (3 x 1)           (3)

       2.1.3     Comment on why you think Major General Griebnouw called for
                 the assistance of Vlakplaas.                         (2 x 2)                (4)

       2.1.4     Define the term askari in your own words.                      (1 x 2)      (2)

       2.1.5     In the context of the killing of Gugulethu Seven, comment on the
                 following statement about the attitude of the police, “All sustained
                 numerous gunshot wounds to their bodies: all were shot in the
                 head: one had half his face blown away.”                      (2 x 2)       (4)

2.2    Refer to Source 2B.

       2.2.1     Name the TWO police officers, as quoted in the source, who
                 applied for amnesty for the death of the Gugulethu Seven. (2 x 1)           (2)

       2.2.2.    Why, according to Mbelo, would it have been easy to arrest the
                 Gugulethu Seven?                                         (1 x 2)            (2)

       2.2.3     Comment on why you think the TRC granted Mbelo amnesty.
                                                                     (1 x 2)                 (2)

       2.2.4     Explain the reliability of this source to a historian studying
                 the TRC hearings.                                              (2 x 2)      (4)

2.3    Use Source 2C.

       2.3.1     What messages are conveyed in this cartoon regarding the aims
                 of the TRC?                                             (2 x 2)             (4)

       2.3.2     Identify the leader of the TRC who was leading the process.
                                                                          (1 x 2)            (2)

2.4    Compare Source 2B and 2C. Explain how the information in Source 2B
       supports the evidence in Source 2C regarding the work of the TRC.
                                                                         (2 x 2)             (4)

Copyright reserved                                                              Please turn over

                            Hosted by www.ecexams.co.za.

### Page 6

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
6                                        HISTORY P2                        (EC/SEPTEMBER 2024)

2.5     Consult Source 2D.

        2.5.1    Name the TWO political activists in the source who were killed
                 by the police in 1985.                                    (2 x 1)         (2)

        2.5.2    Explain what Nomvewu Ngewu meant in her statement, “We do
                 not want to return the evil that perpetrators committed to the
                 nation. We want to demonstrate humanness towards them so
                 that they in turn may restore their own humanity.”           (2 x 2)      (4)

        2.5.3    Define the term amnesty in the context of the TRC.           (1 x 2)      (2)

2.6     Using the information in the relevant sources and your own knowledge,
        write a paragraph of about EIGHT lines (about 80 words), explaining how
        the Truth and Reconciliation Commission dealt with the murders of the
        Gugulethu Seven.                                                                  (8)
                                                                                         [50]

Copyright reserved                                                            Please turn over

                            Hosted by www.ecexams.co.za.

### Page 7

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
(EC/SEPTEMBER 2024)                   HISTORY P2                                            7

QUESTION 3:          HOW DID GLOBALISATION AFFECT THE ECONOMIES OF
                     DEVELOPING COUNTRIES?

Study Sources 3A, 3B, 3C and 3D and answer the questions that follow.

3.1    Refer to Source 3A.

       3.1.1     Define the term globalisation in your own words.           (1 x 2)      (2)

       3.1.2     Why, according to the source, did the rate of globalisation
                 increase in recent years?                                  (2 x 1)      (2)

       3.1.3     Quote TWO pieces of evidence from the source that
                 shows how businesses benefitted from globalisation.        (2 x 1)      (2)

       3.1.4     Comment on what you think is implied by, “The garment industry
                 in Bangladesh, for instance, employs an estimated four million
                 people, but an average worker earns less in a month than an
                 American worker earns in a day.”                        (2 x 2)         (4)

3.2    Study Source 3B.

        3.2.1    Using the information in the source and your own knowledge,
                 explain why the migrant and sweatshop workers supported
                 action against globalisation.                          (2 x 2)          (4)

        3.2.2    Quote evidence from the source that suggests that some
                 protesters were aware of the activities of the World Trade
                 Organisation.                                              (2 x 1)      (2)

        3.2.3    What were the TWO issues according to the source, that
                 protesters were not happy about, regarding the operation of the
                 World Trade Organisation?                               (2 x 1)         (2)

        3.2.4    Comment on the limitations of this source for a historian
                 studying the role that the WTO played in globalisation. (2 x 2)         (4)

3.3     Use Source 3C.

        3.3.1    What messages does the cartoon convey regarding
                 globalisation?                                             (2 x 2)      (4)

        3.3.2    What impact, according to the cartoon, did the relocation of
                 production have on the USA?                               (1 x 2)       (2)

Copyright reserved                                                            Please turn over

                            Hosted by www.ecexams.co.za.

### Page 8

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
8                                       HISTORY P2                         (EC/SEPTEMBER 2024)

3.4     Read Source 3D.

        3.4.1    Why, according to the information in the source, did multi-
                 national companies decide to locate their manufacturing
                 plants in overseas countries?                               (2 x 1)       (2)

        3.4.2    Define the term multi-national corporations in the context of
                 globalisation.                                              (1 x 2)       (2)

        3.4.3    Using the source and your own knowledge, explain how the
                 multi-national companies disadvantaged the ordinary people in
                 developing countries.                                   (2 x 2)           (4)

        3.4.4    Explain how multi-national companies benefitted from
                 globalisation.                                              (1 x 2)       (2)

3.5     Compare Source 3C and 3D. Explain how the evidence in
        Source 3C supports the information in Source 3D regarding the
        impact of globalisation on developing countries.                     (2 x 2)       (4)

3.6     Using the information in the relevant sources and your own knowledge,
        write a paragraph of about EIGHT lines (about 80 words), explaining how
        globalisation affected the economies of developing countries.                     (8)
                                                                                         [50]

Copyright reserved                                                            Please turn over

                            Hosted by www.ecexams.co.za.

### Page 9

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
(EC/SEPTEMBER 2024)                  HISTORY P2                                         9

SECTION B: ESSAY QUESTIONS

Answer at least ONE question, but not more than TWO questions, in this section.

Your essay should be about THREE pages long.

QUESTION 4:           CIVIL RESISTANCE,1970s TO 1980s: SOUTH AFRICA: THE
                      CRISIS OF APARTHEID IN THE 1980s

It was through the influence of the Black Consciousness Movement (BCM) that
Black South Africans were able to stand up against the apartheid government in
the 1970s.

Do you agree with this statement? Substantiate your line of argument by using
relevant evidence.                                                                   [50]

QUESTION 5:          THE COMING OF DEMOCRACY TO SOUTH AFRICA AND
                     COMING TO TERMS WITH THE PAST: NEGOTIATED
                     SETTLEMENT AND THE GNU

The commitment and determination of various political leaders and parties
eventually led to the ending of apartheid, and the establishment of a democratic
South Africa.

Critically discuss this statement. Substantiate your line of argument by using
relevant evidence.                                                                   [50]

QUESTION 6:          THE END OF THE COLD WAR AND A NEW WORLD
                     ORDER: THE EVENTS OF 1989

Explain to what extent the collapse of communism helped both the ANC and NP
to realise that the only solution in South Africa was to negotiate.

Use relevant evidence to support your line of argument.                              [50]

                                                                       TOTAL:        150

Copyright reserved                                                        Please turn over

                             Hosted by www.ecexams.co.za.

## Related documents

- [History P2 Add June 2021 English](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/history-p2-add-june-2021-english/4b70309f-2760-4254-8778-f8fe061ab26d) — History · QP · 2021 · Eng
- [Grade 12 NSC History P2 (English) X05 2019 Preparatory Examination Question Paper](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12-nsc-history-p2-english-x05-2019-preparatory-examination-question-paper/b86194b9-4818-4f56-b6a6-1f8188552349) — History · QP · 2019 · Eng
- [Grade 12 NSC History P2 (English) X10 2019 Preparatory Examination Question Paper](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12-nsc-history-p2-english-x10-2019-preparatory-examination-question-paper/823f960e-4e82-4df5-9636-7331aa167ec2) — History · QP · 2019 · Eng
- [History P2 (HG) (English) June 2014 QP](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/history-p2-hg-english-june-2014-qp/50718c3c-2599-4d0c-91fe-dbc300d11e58) — History · QP · 2014 · Eng
- [HISTORY P2 GR12 ADDENDUM SEPT 2023 English](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/history-p2-gr12-addendum-sept-2023-english/7ebc175c-3acc-4751-b898-2a770db59777) — History · Addendum · 2023 · Eng
- [HISTORY P2 GR12 ADDENDUM SEPT 2022 English](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/history-p2-gr12-addendum-sept-2022-english/e5d10556-c154-433f-8fd2-98646e28994c) — History · Addendum · 2022 · Eng

## More from Grade 12 History

- [Workguide - Case Study Strategies](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/workguide-case-study-strategies/0b4c8d70-c563-4cfe-93e0-dad57e8fbeb3) — Guide
- [History Grade 12 NSC P2 MEMO September 2025 North West](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/history-grade-12-nsc-p2-memo-september-2025-north-west/3d9bf167-1e97-42c1-826a-bf344c0e964e) — Memo · 2025
- [History P1 May-June 2025 MG Eng](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/history-p1-may-june-2025-mg-eng/9e0f813e-e888-4061-a259-20b4dbe98907) — Memo · 2025 · Eng
- [History P1 Nov 2024 Addendum Eng](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/history-p1-nov-2024-addendum-eng/df93fb24-73e0-435a-8d91-bce9f456ba2c) — Addendum · 2024 · Eng
- [History P1 (English) Memo](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/history-p1-english-memo/4fe0001f-11e9-414e-be30-45108ea0ae86) — Memo · 2023 · Eng
- [History P2 Nov 2023 Addendum Eng](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/history-p2-nov-2023-addendum-eng/115e775e-ffa7-4295-a812-c3f541a7b7bb) — Addendum · 2023 · Eng

## Collection

- [Grade 12 past papers](https://www.hlayiso.com/grade-12/past-papers)

---

Hlayiso: free CAPS and IEB past papers, memos, notes and study guides for South African learners. When citing, link the page URL above, not a PDF or /api/ URL.
