# Hospitality Studies Grade 11 Eastern Cape November 2014 QP

> Grade 11 Hospitality Studies question paper from the Eastern Cape November 2014, 32 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download, memo linked when available.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/hosp-studies-gr11-qp-nov-2014-ea/dc9d7721-563d-4080-9071-09facd34fd88
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Hospitality Studies
- Grade: Grade 11
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2014
- Exam period: Eastern Cape November
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 32

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## About this document

Hospitality Studies · Grade 11 · Eastern Cape November · 2014. Question paper, 32 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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                         NATIONAL
                    SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                          GRADE 11

                     NOVEMBER 2014

                   HOSPITALITY STUDIES

MARKS:   200

TIME:    3 hours

                               *IHOSPDM*

                     This question paper consists of 16 pages.

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2                                  HOSPITALITY STUDIES                    (NOVEMBER 2014)

 INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

 1.    This question paper consists of FOUR sections.

       SECTION A:      Short questions                                        (40)
       SECTION B:      Kitchen and restaurant operations.
                       Hygiene, safety and security.                           (40)
       SECTION C:      Nutrition and menu planning.
                       Food commodities                                        (80)
       SECTION D:      Sectors and careers.
                       Food and beverage service                               (40)

 2.    Answer ALL the questions in your ANSWER BOOK.

 3.    Read ALL the questions carefully.

 4.    Number the answers correctly according to the numbering system used in this
       question paper.

 5.    Write neatly and legibly.

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(NOVEMBER 2014)                      HOSPITALITY STUDIES                                        3

 SECTION A

 QUESTION 1

 1.1 MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS

       Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions.
       Choose the answer and write down the letter (A–D) that corresponds with the
       correct answer next to the question number (1.1.1–1.1.10) in your ANSWER
       BOOK, for example 1.1.11 B.

       1.1.1      The micro-organisms that have fluffy appearance and are mostly
                  found in bread and cheese, are known as …

                  A      bacteria.
                  B      mould.
                  C      yeast.
                  D      enzymes.

       1.1.2      All foods and beverages that are forbidden in the Muslim diet are
                  known as …

                  A      Halaal.
                  B      Kosher.
                  C      Haram.
                  D      cuisine.

       1.1.3      A computerised system that is used to monitor stock levels is known
                  as …

                  A      bin card.
                  B      issue card.
                  C      inventory card.
                  D      control card.

       1.1.4      The transfer of harmful bacteria from one food to another or through
                  dirty hands, is …

                  A      chemical contamination.
                  B      indirect contamination.
                  C      direct contamination.
                  D      cross contamination.

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4                                      HOSPITALITY STUDIES                       (NOVEMBER 2014)

       1.1.5         The style of service where food is served from a side table or a
                     movable trolley is …

                     A    American service.
                     B    Russian service.
                     C    cafeteria service.
                     D    guéridon service.

       1.1.6         A technique of brushing food with egg or egg and milk before
                     baking, is known as …

                     A    coating.
                     B    glazing.
                     C    dusting.
                     D    greasing.

       1.1.7         A mixture of cream and egg yolks, used to give a rich flavour and
                     thickness in sauces is …

                     A    roux.
                     B    arrowroot.
                     C    liaison.
                     D    béchamel.

       1.1.8         The actions of individuals who work together to achieve a common
                     purpose or goal is known …

                     A    brigade.
                     B    professional.
                     C    teamwork.
                     D    organogram.

       1.1.9         Moving away from a dangerous place during an emergency is
                     known as …

                     A    demarcation.
                     B    terrorise.
                     C    secure.
                     D    evacuating.

       1.1.10        A traditional South African sausage made from beef or lamb and is
                     popular at open air braais:

                     A    Bobotie
                     B    Bangers
                     C    Boerewors
                     D    Biltong                                                 (10 x 1)    (10)

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(NOVEMBER 2014)                       HOSPITALITY STUDIES                                         5

 1.2 MATCHING ITEMS

       Match the description in COLUMN B with the appropriate serving style in
       COLUMN A. Write ONLY the letter (A–G) that corresponds with the correct
       answer next to the question number (1.2.1–1.2.5) in your ANSWER BOOK,
       for example 1.2.6 H.

                   COLUMN A                               COLUMN B
       1.2.1      Cafeteria service        A    Placing serving dishes on the dining
                                                table and allowing the guests to
                                                select and serve themselves

       1.2.2      Buffet service           B    Involves placing empty plates in front
                                                of the guests and using service gear
                                                to transfer food from the serving plate
                                                to the guest’s plate

       1.2.3      Plated service           C    Guests collect trays and queue to
                                                select food items for their meal

       1.2.4      Family service           D    Food is placed onto individual plates
                                                in the kitchen and then served to the
                                                guests by waiters

       1.2.5      Silver service           E    This involves chefs carving meat or
                                                fish while guests help themselves
                                                with accompaniments

                                           F    An informal way of serving food in
                                                which dishes are set out and guests
                                                can serve themselves

                                           G    A sophisticated way of serving where
                                                the waiter prepares all or part of the
                                                dish in front of the guests
                                                                                  (5 x 1)    (5)

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6                                   HOSPITALITY STUDIES                          (NOVEMBER 2014)

 1.3    MATCHING ITEMS
       Match the description in COLUMN B with the correct term in COLUMN A.
       Write ONLY the letter (A–G) that corresponds with the correct answer next to
       the question number (1.3.1–1.3.5) in your ANSWER BOOK, for example
       1.3.6 H.

                COLUMN A                                COLUMN B
       1.3.1     Reduction           A     To remove a thin layer of skin from fruits and
                                           vegetables

       1.3.2    Fermentation         B     Boiled fresh vegetables that are liquidised or
                                           put through a sieve to get a smooth pulp

       1.3.3    Steaks               C     Herbs and spices tied in a cheese cloth bag
                                           with a string attached to a handle of the stock
                                           pot

       1.3.4    Stuffing             D     The process of thickening a liquid and
                                           strengthening its flavour through evaporation

       1.3.5    Puree                E     A cross-section slice of a round fish cut on
                                           the bone

                                     F     The process whereby yeast changes
                                           carbohydrate into carbon dioxide and alcohol

                                     G     Placing a mixture in the cavity of the bird and
                                           under the skin of the chicken
                                                                                     (5 x 1)      (5)
 1.4 ONE-WORD ITEMS

       Give ONE word or term for each of the following descriptions. Write ONLY the
       word/term next to the question number in your ANSWER BOOK.

       1.4.1      Introduction of new workers to a work environment

       1.4.2      A mixture of equal volumes of flour and fat that is used for thickening
                  sauces

       1.4.3      A rule, plan, course of action or a set of guidelines

       1.4.4      Preparation done before or after the service in a restaurant

       1.4.5      Poisonous substances produced by pathogens

       1.4.6      Dried and salted fish

       1.4.7      Foodstuffs that are likely to decay very quickly

       1.4.8      Food that is prepared according to Jewish rules

       1.4.9      A mixture of coarsely chopped onions, carrots and celery used to
                  flavour stock

       1.4.10     A highly qualified person with an extensive knowledge of wine
                                                                                   (10 x 1)    (10)

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(NOVEMBER 2014)                      HOSPITALITY STUDIES                                          7

 1.5 Choose the appropriate act from those listed in the box that best suits the
     statement below. Write ONLY the word or term in your ANSWER BOOK.

       Basic Conditions of Employment Act, Employment Equity Act, Hygiene
       Regulations R918, Labour Relations Act, Aliens Control Act, General Safety
       Regulations 1031, Unemployment Insurance Act

       1.5.1      Regulations that stipulates the first aid and emergency equipment
                  and procedures as well as the display of safety notices and signs

       1.5.2      Regulate the working time, leave, remuneration and termination of
                  employment

       1.5.3      Create a platform for conflict resolution through bargaining
                  chambers or councils, as well as through disciplinary and grievance
                  procedures

       1.5.4      It sets regulations on the handling and transportation of food

       1.5.5      This act requires foreigners to have legal work permits when working
                  in South Africa                                               (5 x 1)      (5)

 1.6 CHOICE ITEMS

       Choose FIVE guidelines to be followed for kosher diet from the list below.
       Write ONLY the letter that corresponds with the correct guidelines in your
       ANSWER BOOK.

       A       No alcohol may be consumed.
       B       Milk and meat products cannot be cooked, processed or consumed
               together.
       C       Consumption of blood is forbidden, therefore meat must have all
               blood removed before cooking.
       D       Shellfish and pork may be eaten.
       E       Only cloven-hoofed, cud chewing animals are consumed.
       F       Only fish which have fins and scales may be eaten.
       G       Strict vegetarianism should be followed.
       H       Processed foods must bear the Beth Din logo.                  (5 x 1)         (5)

                                                                  TOTAL SECTION A:           40

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8                                 HOSPITALITY STUDIES                       (NOVEMBER 2014)

 SECTION B:          KITCHEN AND RESTAURANT OPERATIONS, HYGIENE,
                     SAFETY AND SECURITY

 QUESTION 2

 2.1    Read the case study below and answer the questions that follow.

        You have just passed your matric with Level 7 in Hospitality studies. You
        have decided to work at a local restaurant as a storekeeper.

        2.1.1    Explain the procedures you must follow when receiving stock in the
                 above restaurant.                                                      (4)

        2.1.2    Suggest TWO points that should be kept in mind when receiving
                 stock so as to adhere to health and safety regulations.                (2)

        2.1.3    Give THREE types of information that should appear on a bin card.      (3)

 2.2    Read the scenario below and answer the questions that follow.

        Lucy is working as a storekeeper at Kim’s B&B. When receiving the stock
        she mishandled a box of eggs and fifteen eggs in the box got cracked.
        She noticed that, but she was too scared to report it to her supervisor.
        Four days after the delivery, a chef came requesting twenty eggs. Lucy
        decided to issue those cracked eggs first so as to cover herself.
        Unfortunately the chef did not notice that the eggs were cracked. Two
        days after dinner was served, the guests complained of abdominal pains.
        When taken to hospital, they were diagnosed with food poisoning.

        2.2.1    Name the bacteria that could have caused the food poisoning.           (1)

        2.2.2    List THREE other symptoms that could have been experienced by
                 the guests, except abdominal pains.                                    (3)

        2.2.3    Compare food poisoning and food spoilage.
                 Tabulate your answer as follows:

                         FOOD POISONING                   FOOD SPOILAGE

                                                                                        (4)

        2.2.4    Suggest TWO points that should be adhered to when reheating
                 food to prevent the growth of bacteria.                                (2)

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(NOVEMBER 2014)                      HOSPITALITY STUDIES                                       9

 2.3 Study the picture below and answer the questions that follow.

       2.3.1      Identify the emergency situation in the above picture.                  (1)

       2.3.2      Recommend FOUR emergency procedures to be followed when
                  handling the above situation.                                           (4)

       2.3.3      Explain THREE guidelines to be followed for the safe keeping of
                  keys in the above establishment.                                        (3)

       2.3.4      Advise the management of the above establishment on how to
                  ensure an effective security system for the restaurant.                 (3)

                                                                  TOTAL SECTION B:        30

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10                                 HOSPITALITY STUDIES                        (NOVEMBER 2014)

 SECTION C: NUTRITION AND MENU PLANNING AND FOOD COMMODITIES

 QUESTION 3

 3.1 Study the recipe costing sheet below and answer the questions that follow.

       Dish:               Pommes duchesse
       No. of portions     4
       Ingredients         Quantity bought Purchase price             Quantity used
       Potatoes                 1 kg           R14,99                    500 g
       Egg                     Dozen           R12,50                    1 egg
       Margarine               500 g           R19,45                     25 g
       White pepper             15 g           R10,50                     1g

       3.1.1    Calculate the ingredient cost for the above recipe.
                Show ALL the calculations.                                                 (9)

       3.1.2    Calculate the selling price for the pommes duchesse above if 45% is
                added to the total cost to cover for other costs and profit.
                Show ALL calculations.                                                     (4)

       3.1.3    Name TWO other costs that should be included when the selling
                price is calculated.                                                       (2)

 3.2 Study the menu below and answer the questions that follow.

                                           MENU

                                           DINNER

                             Butternut Soup with Cheese Sticks
                                             ****
                                        Grilled Hake
                                             ****
                       Grilled Pork Chops with Sherry Cream Sauce
                         Mushroom Risotto Glazed Baby Carrots
                                             ****
                                    Fresh Fruit Pavlova

                                     28 November 2014

       3.2.1    Evaluate the above menu according to the suitability for a Muslim
                diet. Motivate your answer.                                                (3)

       3.2.2    Classify the type of fish used in the above recipe.                        (1)

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(NOVEMBER 2014)                      HOSPITALITY STUDIES                                     11

       3.2.3      Briefly discuss FOUR points on the effect of heat on fish.                 (4)

       3.2.4      Recommend TWO types of sauces that could be served with the
                  fish dish in the menu.                                                     (2)

       3.2.5      Suggest THREE game meats that could be used to replace the
                  main course in the menu.                                                   (3)

       3.2.6      Classify the types of vegetables used in the menu.                         (3)

       3.2.7      Explain how the vegetables should be prepared in order to retain
                  the nutrients.                                                             (4)

 3.3 Give FIVE points to be considered when compiling a menu.                                (5)
                                                                                            [40]

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12                                  HOSPITALITY STUDIES                         (NOVEMBER 2014)

 QUESTION 4

 4.1 Study the picture below and answer the questions that follow.

       4.1.1    Identify the dish in the above picture.                                        (1)

       4.1.2    State TWO reasons why the dough has to be punched down when
                preparing the dish in QUESTION 4.1.1.                                          (2)

       4.1.3    Supply TWO possible causes for the following failures in the dish in
                QUESTION 4.1.1:

                (i)     Small volume                                                           (2)
                (ii)    Large holes in the crumb                                               (2)

 4.2   You are preparing a cake for your final examinations practical lesson.

       4.2.1    Mention TWO raising agents you will use when preparing a cake.                 (2)

       4.2.2    Describe any THREE quality characteristics of a baked cake.                    (3)

 4.3 Study the illustration below and answer the questions that follow.                        (3)

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(NOVEMBER 2014)                       HOSPITALITY STUDIES                                  13

       4.3.1      Name the technique that is illustrated in the picture.                   (1)

       4.3.2      Lists the ADVANTAGES of using the technique when preparing
                  poultry.                                                                 (3)

       4.3.3      Recommend the cooking method for the chicken prepared with the
                  technique in QUESTION 4.3.1.                                             (1)

       4.3.4      Explain FOUR guidelines to be considered when purchasing
                  poultry.                                                                 (4)

 4.4 Fresh parsley can be used to garnish poultry dishes. Explain how it should
     be stored.                                                                            (2)

 4.5 Compare English mustard and French mustard.                                           (2)

 4.6 Your Grade 11 class has been asked to prepare lunch for the SGB
     members of your school. You are chosen to prepare a Consommé
     Julienne for a starter, where you will have to use stock for its preparation
     and a risotto for the main course.

       4.6.1      Classify the type of soup in the above scenario.                         (1)

       4.6.2      Recommend a suitable garnish for the soup in QUESTION 4.6.1.             (1)

       4.6.3      Give FOUR factors you will consider when purchasing soup
                  ingredients.                                                             (4)

       4.6.4      Differentiate between white stock and brown stock. Tabulate your
                  answer as follows:

                           WHITE STOCK                         BROWN STOCK

                                                                                           (2)

       4.6.5      Explain how you will maintain a stock pot when preparing stock.          (3)

       4.6.6      Name the cooking method you will apply when cooking risotto.             (1)

       4.6.7      Lists THREE guidelines for storing raw rice.                             (3)
                                                                                          [40]

                                                                  TOTAL SECTION C:         80

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14                                HOSPITALITY STUDIES                        (NOVEMBER 2014)

 SECTION D: SECTORS AND CAREERS, FOOD AND BEVERAGE SERVICE

 QUESTION 5

 5.1 You have seen an advertisement of a post for a restaurant manager in a
     local newspaper.

       Give FOUR roles of a restaurant manager.                                          (4)

 5.2 Read the article below and answer the questions that follow.

                        RESTAURANT MANAGER SUMMONED!

       The restaurant manager at Mimi’s restaurant received a summons to appear
       in court on the 15 October 2014. This happened after two guests were
       injured due to a fallen roof. According to a reliable source, it has been two
       years since this restaurant has had a damaged hanging ceiling with huge
       open cracks in both sides of the wall. Guests have been complaining about
       this. According to the hospital report, one of the injured guests has
       permanently lost her sight.

       5.2.1     Mention the act that was contravened by the employer in the above
                 article.                                                                (1)

       5.2.2     Indicate the penalties that could be applied to the employer who
                 does not comply with the act in QUESTION 5.1.1.                         (3)

       5.2.3     Briefly discuss FOUR requirements of the act in QUESTION 5.1.1.
                 from employers.                                                         (4)

 5.3 State FIVE consequences of bad hygiene in the hospitality establishment.            (5)

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(NOVEMBER 2014)                      HOSPITALITY STUDIES                                    15

 5.4 Study the picture below and answer the questions that follow.

       5.4.1      Evaluate the above picture with regards to the appropriate dress
                  code and appearance of the kitchen staff.                                 (5)

       5.4.2      Suggest THREE skills that are needed for a chef whose job
                  includes a supervisory capacity.                                          (3)

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16                                  HOSPITALITY STUDIES                       (NOVEMBER 2014)

 QUESTION 6

 6.1 Study the illustration below and answer the questions that follow.

       6.1.1    Identify the type of cover in the above setting.                                 (1)

       6.1.2    Explain how you would clean the glasses for setting the above cover.             (3)

       6.1.3    Briefly discuss FOUR points to be kept in mind when preparing and
                setting up a venue for a formal meal.                                            (4)

       6.1.4    Describe the correct procedure for crumbing down.                                (4)

 6.2 State FOUR guidelines to be considered when tables are allocated to waiters
     in a restaurant.                                                                            (4)

 6.3 Briefly explain how the bill is presented to the guests after a meal.                       (4)

 6.4 Give THREE advantages of using plate service in a restaurant.                               (3)

 6.5 Identify the serving utensil below and supply ONE function of it.

                                                                                                 (2)
                                                                                                [25]

                                                                   TOTAL SECTION D:              50
                                                                      GRAND TOTAL:              200

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16                                GASVRYHEIDSTUDIES                           (NOVEMBER 2014)
VRAAG 6
6.1 Bestudeer die onderstaande illustrasie en beantwoord die vrae wat volg.
      6.1.1     Identifiseer die tipe dekplek van die bostaande tentoonstelling.             (1)
      6.1.2     Verduidelik hoe jy die glase vir die bostaande dekplek sal skoonmaak.        (3)
      6.1.3     Bespreek kortliks VIER punte wat ingedagte gehou moet word
                wanneer die lokaal vir ŉ formele ete voorberei en opgestel word.             (4)
      6.1.4     Beskryf die korrekte prosedure vir afkrummeling.                             (4)
6.2 Verskaf VIER riglyne wat oorweeg moet word wanneer tafels aan kelners in ŉ
    restaurant toegeken word.                                                                (4)
6.3 Verduidelik kortliks hoe die rekening aan gaste na ŉ maaltyd aangebied moet
    word.                                                                                    (4)
6.4 Gee DRIE voordele vir die gebruik van bordbediening in ŉ restaurant.                     (3)
6.5 Identifiseer die bedieningstoerusting hieronder en verskaf EEN funksie daarvan.
                                                                                             (2)
                                                                                            [25]
                                                               TOTAAL AFDELING D:            50
                                                                   GROOTTOTAAL:             200
 Kopiereg voorbehou                                                           Blaai om asseblief
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(NOVEMBER 2014)                   GASVRYHEIDSTUDIES                                     15
 5.4 Bestudeer die onderstaande prent en beantwoord die vrae wat volg.
       5.4.1      Evalueer die bostaande prent met betrekking tot die geskikte
                  kleredragkode en voorkoms van die kombuispersoneel.                   (5)
       5.4.2      Stel DRIE vaardighede voor wat benodig word vir ŉ sjef wie se
                  werk ŉ toesighoudende kapasiteit insluit.                             (3)
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14                               GASVRYHEIDSTUDIES                         (NOVEMBER 2014)
 AFDELING D: SEKTORE EN LOOPBANE, VOEDSEL- EN DRANKBEDIENING
 VRAAG 5
 5.1 Jy het ŉ advertensie vir ŉ pos as restaurantbestuurder in ŉ plaaslike koerant
     gesien.
      Gee VIER rolle van ŉ restaurantbestuurder.                                        (4)
 5.2 Lees die onderstaande artikel en beantwoord die vrae wat volg.
                      RESTAURANTBESTUURDER GEDAGVAAR!
      Die restaurantbestuurder van Mimi’s restaurant was gedagvaar om in die hof
      te verskyn op 15 Oktober 2014. Dit het gebeur na twee gaste beseer was
      na die dak op hulle geval het. Volgens ŉ betroubare bron, was dit al twee
      jaar wat die restaurant ŉ beskadigde hangplafon met groot oop krake aan
      albei kante van die muur gehad het. Gaste het oor dit gekla. Volgens die
      hospitaalverslag het een van die beseerde gaste permanent haar sig
      verloor.
      5.2.1     Noem die wet wat die werkgewer in die bogenoemde artikel
                oortree het.                                                            (1)
      5.2.2     Dui aan die straf wat aan die werkgewer opgelê kan word indien hy
                nie aan die wet in VRAAG 5.1.1 gehoor gee nie.                          (3)
      5.2.3     Beskryf kortliks VIER vereistes van die wet in VRAAG 5.1.1 vir
                werkgewers.                                                             (4)
 5.3 Verskaf VYF gevolge van slegte higiëne in die gasvryheidsonderneming.              (5)
Kopiereg voorbehou                                                         Blaai om asseblief
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(NOVEMBER 2014)                     GASVRYHEIDSTUDIES                                       13
       4.3.1      Noem die tegniek wat in die prent geïllustreer word.                        (1)
       4.3.2      Lys die voordele vir die gebruik van die geïllustreerde tegniek
                  wanneer pluimvee voorberei word.                                            (3)
       4.3.3      Beveel die gaarmaakmetode vir die hoender wat deur hierdie
                  tegniek voorberei in VRAAG 4.3.1 word, aan.                                 (1)
       4.3.4      Verduidelik VIER riglyne wat oorweeg moet word wanneer
                  pluimvee aangekoop word.                                                    (4)
 4.4 Vars pietersielie kan gebruik word om hoender te garneer. Verduidelik hoe
     dit bewaar kan word.                                                                     (2)
 4.5 Vergelyk Engelse mosterd met Franse mosterd.                                             (2)
 4.6 Jou graad 11 klas was gevra om middagete vir die SBL lede van jou skool
     voor te berei. Jy word gekies om Consommé Julienne as voorgereg voor
     te berei, waar jy aftreksel sal moet gebruik vir die voorbereiding daarvan en
     ŉ risotto vir die hoofgereg.
       4.6.1      Klassifiseer die soort sop in die bostaande scenario.                       (1)
       4.6.2      Beveel ŉ geskikte garnering vir die sop in VRAAG 4.6.1 aan.                 (1)
       4.6.3      Gee VIER faktore wat jy by die aankoop van sopbestanddele sal
                  oorweeg.                                                                    (4)
       4.6.4      Onderskei tussen wit aftreksel en bruin aftreksel. Tabuleer jou
                  antwoord soos volg:
                          WIT AFTREKSEL                     BRUIN AFTREKSEL
                                                                                              (2)
       4.6.5      Verduidelik hoe jy die aftrekselpot tydens die voorbereiding van
                  aftreksel sal onderhou.                                                     (3)
       4.6.6      Noem die gaarmaakmetode wat jy by die kook van risotto moet
                  toepas.                                                                     (1)
       4.6.7      Lys DRIE riglyne vir die stoor van rou rys.                                (3)
                                                                                            [40]
                                                                TOTAAL AFDELING C:            80
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12                                   GASVRYHEIDSTUDIES                     (NOVEMBER 2014)
 VRAAG 4
 4.1 Bestudeer die onderstaande prent en beantwoord die vrae wat volg.
       4.1.1   Identifiseer die dis in die bostaande prent.                             (1)
       4.1.2   Staaf TWEE redes waarom die deeg afgeknie moet word wanneer
               die dis in VRAAG 4.1.1 voorberei word.                                   (2)
       4.1.3   Verskaf TWEE moontlike oorsake vir die volgende probleem in die
               dis in VRAAG 4.1.1 genoem.                                               (2)
               (i)     Swak volume
               (ii)    Groot gate in die tekstuur                                       (2)
 4.2   Jy berei ŉ koek voor vir jou finale eksamens se praktiese les.
       4.2.1   Noem TWEE rysmiddels wat jy kan gebruik wanneer jy ŉ koek
               voorberei.                                                               (2)
       4.2.2   Beskryf enige DRIE kwaliteitskenmerke van ŉ gebakte koek.                (3)
 4.3 Bestudeer die onderstaande illustrasie en beantwoord die vrae wat volg.
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(NOVEMBER 2014)                     GASVRYHEIDSTUDIES                                         11
       3.2.3      Bespreek kortliks VIER punte van die effek van hitte op vis.                (4)
       3.2.4      Beveel TWEE soorte souse aan wat met die visdis in die spyskaart
                  bedien kan word.                                                            (2)
       3.2.5      Stel DRIE tipes wildvleis voor wat gebruik kan word om die
                  hoofgereg van die spyskaart te vervang.                                     (3)
       3.2.6      Klassifiseer die soorte groente wat in die spyskaart gebruik word.          (3)
       3.2.7      Verduidelik hoe groente voorberei moet word om die
                  voedingswaarde te behou.                                                    (4)
 3.3 Verskaf VYF punte wat oorweeg moet word wanneer ŉ spyskaart
     saamgestel word.                                                                         (5)
                                                                                             [40]
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10                                GASVRYHEIDSTUDIES                          (NOVEMBER 2014)
 AFDELING C:         VOEDING EN SPYSKAARTBEPLANNING EN VOEDSEL-
                     KOMMODITEITE
 VRAAG 3
 3.1 Bestudeer die onderstaande resep kosteberekeningblad en beantwoord die
     vrae wat volg.
      Dis:               Pommes duchesse
      Aantal porsies     4
      Bestanddele          Hoeveelheid         Aankoopprys           Hoeveelheid
                             gekoop                                    gebruik
      Aartappels               1 kg               R14,99                500 g
      Eiers                   Dosyn               R12,50                1 eier
      Margarien               500 g               R19,45                25 g
      Witpeper                 15 g               R10,50                 1g
      3.1.1    Bereken die bestanddeel koste van die bostaande resep.
               Toon ALLE berekeninge.                                                      (9)
      3.1.2    Bereken die verkoopsprys van die bostaande pommes duchees as
               45% by die totale koste gevoeg word om ander koste en wins te dek.
               Toon ALLE berekeninge.                                                      (4)
      3.1.3    Noem TWEE ander kostes wat bygevoeg moet word wanneer die
               verkoopprys bereken word.                                                   (2)
 3.2 Bestudeer die onderstaande spyskaart en beantwoord die vrae wat volg.
                                       SPYSKAART
                                        AANDETE
                            Botterskorsiesop met Kaasstokkies
                                           ****
                                   Geroosterde Stokvis
                                           ****
                        Geroosterde Varktjops met Sjerrieroomsous
                        Sampioenrisotto Glaseerde Babawortels
                                           ****
                                    Varsvrugte Pavlova
                                    28 November 2014
      3.2.1    Evalueer die bostaande spyskaart volgens die geskiktheid vir ŉ
               Moslem dieet. Motiveer jou antwoord.                                        (3)
      3.2.2    Klassifiseer die soorte vis wat in die bostaande resep gebruik word.        (1)
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(NOVEMBER 2014)                     GASVRYHEIDSTUDIES                                       9
 2.3 Bestudeer die onderstaande prent en beantwoord die vrae wat volg.
       2.3.1      Identifiseer die noodsituasie in die bostaande prent.                     (1)
       2.3.2      Beveel VIER noodprosedures aan wat gevolg moet word om die
                  bostaande situasie te hanteer.                                            (4)
       2.3.3      Verduidelik DRIE riglyne wat gevolg moet word vir die veilige
                  bewaring van sleutels van die bostaande onderneming.                      (3)
       2.3.4      Adviseer die bestuurder van die bostaande onderneming oor hoe
                  om ŉ effektiewe sekuriteitstelsel vir die restaurant te verseker.         (3)
                                                               TOTAAL AFDELING B:           30
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8                                 GASVRYHEIDSTUDIES                          (NOVEMBER 2014)
 AFDELING B:         KOMBUIS EN RESTAURANTWERKSAAMHEDE, HIGIËNE,
                     VEILIGHEID EN SEKURITEIT
 VRAAG 2
 2.1 Lees die gevallestudie en beantwoord die vrae wat volg.
       Jy het so pas matrikuleer met Vlak 7 in Gasvryheidstudies. Jy het besluit
       om by ŉ plaaslike restaurant as ŉ stoorhouer te werk.
       2.1.1   Verduidelik die prosedures wat jy moet volg wanneer jy voorraad by
               aflewering in die bostaande restaurant ontvang.                           (4)
       2.1.2   Stel TWEE punte voor wat ingedagte gehou moet word wanneer
               voorraad ontvang word om by veiligheids- en
               gesondheidsregulasies te hou.                                             (2)
       2.1.3   Gee DRIE soorte inligting wat op ŉ stoorkaart moet voorkom.               (3)
 2.2   Lees die onderstaande scenario en beantwoord die vrae wat volg.
       Lucy werk as stoorhouer by Kim se B&O. By die ontvangs van voorraad het
       sy ŉ boks eiers verkeerd hanteer en vyftien eiers in die boks het gekraak.
       Sy het dit opgelet, maar was te bang om dit aan die voorman te rapporteer.
       Vier dae na aflewering het ŉ sjef 20 eiers aangevra. Lucy het besluit om die
       gekraakte eiers eerste uit te reik om haarself te beskerm. Ongelukkig het
       die sjef nie opgelet dat die eiers gekraak was nie. Twee dae later na
       aandete bedien was, het gaste van maagpyn gekla. Toe hulle na die
       hospitaal geneem word, was hulle gediagnoseer met voedselvergiftiging.
       2.2.1   Gee die naam van die bakterieë wat moontlik die voedselvergiftiging
               veroorsaak het.                                                           (1)
       2.2.2   Lys DRIE ander simptome, behalwe maagpyn, wat deur die gaste
               ervaar kon word.                                                          (3)
       2.2.3   Vergelyk voedselvergiftiging en voedselbederf.
               Tabuleer jou antwoord soos volg:
                     VOEDSELVERGIFTIGING                 VOEDSELBEDERF
                                                                                         (4)
       2.2.4   Stel TWEE punte voor wat nagekom moet word om die groei van
               bakterieë te verhoed wanneer voedsel herverhit word.                      (2)
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(NOVEMBER 2014)                     GASVRYHEIDSTUDIES                                          7
 1.5 Kies die geskikte wet vanaf die lys in die boks wat die beste by die
     onderstaande stellings pas. Skryf slegs die woord of term in jou
     ANTWOORDEBOEK neer.
       Wet op Basiese Diensvoorwaardes; Wet op Billike Indiensneming;
       Higiëneregulasies R918; Wet op Arbeidsverhoudinge; Wet op Vreemdelinge-
       beheer; Algemene Veiligheidsregulasies 1031; Wet op
       Werkloosheidsversekering
       1.5.1      Regulasies wat die beheer van noodhulp, noodtoerusting en
                  prosedures sowel as die duidelike vertoning van veiligheids-
                  kennisgewing en tekens stipuleer
       1.5.2      Reguleer werksure, verlof, besoldig en diensbeëindiging
       1.5.3      Skep ŉ platvorm vir konflikoplossings deur bedingingsrade sowel as
                  deur dissiplinêre en grieweprosedures
       1.5.4      Stel regulasies op vir die hantering en vervoer van voedsel
       1.5.5      Hierdie wet vereis dat alle vreemdelinge wettige werkspermitte moet
                  hê wanneer hulle in Suid-Afrika werk                            (5 x 1)          (5)
 1.6 KIES-ITEMS
       Kies VYF riglyne uit die onderstaande lys wat vir ŉ kosjerdieet gevolg moet
       word. Skryf SLEGS die letter wat ooreenstemmend is met die korrekte riglyn in
       jou ANTWOORDEBOEK neer.
       A       Geen alkohol mag gebruik word nie.
       B       Melk- en vleisprodukte mag nie saam geëet, gekook of verwerk word
               nie.
       C       Verbruik van bloed word verbied, daarom moet al die bloed van die vleis
               verwyder word voordat dit gekook word.
       D       Skulpvis en varkvleis mag geëet word.
       E       Slegs diere met gesplete hoewe en diere wat herkou mag gebruik word.
       F       Slegs visse wat vinne en skubbe het mag geëet word.
       G       Streng vegetarisme moet gevolg word.
       H       Geprosesseerde voedsel moet die Beth Din teken dra.             (5 x 1)             (5)
                                                                 TOTAAL AFDELING A:                40
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6                                   GASVRYHEIDSTUDIES                         (NOVEMBER 2014)
 1.3   PASITEMS
       Pas die beskrywing in KOLOM B by die korrekte term in KOLOM A. Skryf slegs
       die letter (A–G) wat met die korrekte antwoord ooreenstem langs jou vraag-
       nommer (1.3.1–1.3.5) in jou ANTWOORDEBOEK neer, byvoorbeeld 1.3.6 H.
            KOLOM A                                 KOLOM B
       1.3.1 Reduksie          A    Om ŉ dun laag vel van vrugte en groente te
                                    verwyder
       1.3.2    Fermentasie B       Gekookte vars groente wat versap word of deur ŉ
                                    sif geplaas word om ŉ gladde pulp te verkry
       1.3.3    Skywe          C    Kruie en speserye saamgebind in ŉ kaasdoeksak
                                    met ŉ string aangeheg in ŉ bondel aan die
                                    handvatsel van ŉ aftrekselpot
       1.3.4    Opstop         D    Die proses om ŉ vloeistof te verdik en die geur te
                                    versterk deur verdamping
       1.3.5    Puree          E    Kruis-seksie snye van ŉ ronde vissnit op die been
                               F    Die proses waarby gis koolhidrate in
                                    koolstofdioksied en alkohol verander
                               G    Plasing van ŉ mengsel in die holte van die hoender
                                    en onder die hoender se vel
                                                                                 (5 x 1)    (5)
 1.4 EENWOORD-ITEMS
       Gee EEN woord of term vir elk van die volgende beskrywings. Skryf slegs die
       woord/term langs die vraagnommer in jou ANTWOORDEBOEK neer.
       1.4.1     Bekendstelling van nuwe werkers aan ŉ werkomgewing
       1.4.2     ŉ Mengsel van gelyke hoeveelhede meel en smeer wat gebruik word
                 om souse te verdik
       1.4.3     ŉ Reël, plan, optrede of stel riglyne
       1.4.4     Voorbereiding wat gedoen word voor of na die diens in ŉ restaurant
       1.4.5     Giftige stowwe wat deur patogene geproduseer word
       1.4.6     Gedroogde soutvis
       1.4.7     Voedselitems wat heel waarskynlik gou afgaan
       1.4.8     Voedsel wat volgens Joodse wette voorberei word
       1.4.9     ŉ Mengsel van grofgekapte uie, wortels en seldery wat gebruik word
                 om aftreksels mee te geur
       1.4.10    ŉ Hoogs gekwalifiseerde persoon met ŉ omvangryke kennis van wyn
                                                                          (10 x 1)         (10)
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(NOVEMBER 2014)                      GASVRYHEIDSTUDIES                                      5
 1.2 PASITEMS
       Pas die beskrywing in KOLOM B by die gepaste bedieningstyl in KOLOM A.
       Skryf slegs die letter (A–G) langs die vraagnommer (1.2.1–1.2.5) wat
       ooreenstem met die korrekte antwoord in jou ANTWOORDEBOEK neer,
       byvoorbeeld 1.2.6 H.
                   KOLOM A                                 KOLOM B
       1.2.1      Kafeteriabediening     A    Plaas die opdienskottels op die eettafel en
                                              die gaste word toegelaat om self te kies en
                                              te skep
       1.2.2      Buffetbediening        B    Behels die plaas van leë borde voor die
                                              gaste en deur gebruik te maak van
                                              bedieningstoerusting om die kos van die
                                              bedieningskottel na die gas se bord oor te
                                              plaas
       1.2.3      Bordbediening          C    Gaste kollekteer ŉ skinkbord en staan tou
                                              om kositems vir hulle maaltyd te kies
       1.2.4      Familiebediening       D    Kos word op individuele borde geplaas in
                                              die kombuis en word dan deur kelners aan
                                              gaste bedien
       1.2.5      Silwerbediening        E    Dit behels die sjef wat vleis of vis sny
                                              terwyl die gaste hulself met bykosse help
                                         F    ŉ Informele manier om kos te bedien waar
                                              disse uitgesit word en die gaste hulself
                                              help
                                         G    ŉ Gesofistikeerde bedieningsmetode waar
                                              die kelner ŉ gedeelte of die hele dis voor
                                              die gaste voorberei
                                                                                   (5 x 1)      (5)
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4                                    GASVRYHEIDSTUDIES                     (NOVEMBER 2014)
      1.1.5      Die soorte bediening waar voedsel bedien word vanaf ŉ kanttafel of
                 ŉ beweegbare waentjie, is ...
                 A     Amerikaanse bediening.
                 B     Russiese bediening.
                 C     kafeteriabediening.
                 D     guéridon-bediening.
      1.1.6      ŉ Tegniek om voedsel te borsel met eier of eier- en melkmengsel
                 voordat dit gebak word, staan as ... bekend.
                 A     bedekking
                 B     glasuring
                 C     strooiing
                 D     smering
      1.1.7      ŉ Mengsel van room en eiergeel, om ŉ ryk geur en souse te verdik,
                 is ...
                 A     roux.
                 B     pylwortel.
                 C     liaison.
                 D     béchamel.
      1.1.8      Die aksies van individue wat saam werk om ŉ algemene doel of
                 doelstelling te bereik, is as .. bekend.
                 A     brigade
                 B     professioneel
                 C     spanwerk
                 D     organogram
      1.1.9      Om weg te beweeg van ŉ gevaarlike plek gedurende ŉ noodgeval
                 staan as ... bekend.
                 A     afbakening
                 B     terroriseer
                 C     beveiliging
                 D     ontruiming
      1.1.10     ŉ Tradisionele Suid-Afrikaanse wors gemaak van bees- of
                 lamsvleis en by buitelig braais is gewild:
                 A     Bobotie
                 B     Varkworsies (‘Bangers’)
                 C     Boerewors
                 D     Biltong                                              (10 x 1)    (10)
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(NOVEMBER 2014)                     GASVRYHEIDSTUDIES                                     3
 AFDELING A
 VRAAG 1
 1.1 MEERVOUDIGEKEUSE-VRAE
       Verskeie opsies word as moontlike antwoorde vir die volgende vrae gegee.
       Kies die antwoord en skryf die letter (A–D) wat ooreenstem met die korrekte
       antwoord lang die vraagnommer (1.1.1–1.1.10) in jou ANTWOORDEBOEK
       neer, byvoorbeeld 1.1.11 B.
       1.1.1      Die mikro-organisme wat ŉ wollerige voorkoms het en wat
                  meestal op brood en kaas gevind word, staan as ... bekend.
                  A     bakterieë
                  B     skimmel
                  C     gis
                  D     ensieme
       1.1.2      Alle voedsel en drank wat verbied word in die Moslem-dieet staan
                  as ... bekend.
                  A     Halaal
                  B     Kosjer
                  C     Haram
                  D     kookkuns
       1.1.3      ŉ Rekenaarstelsel wat gebruik word om voorraadvlakke te beheer
                  staan as ŉ ... bekend.
                  A     stoorkaart
                  B     uitreikingskaart
                  C     inventariskaart
                  D     beheerkaart
       1.1.4      Die oordra van skadelike bakterieë van een kossoort na ŉ ander
                  deur vuil hande, is ...
                  A     chemiese besmetting.
                  B     indirekte besmetting.
                  C     direkte besmetting.
                  D     kruisbesmetting.
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2                                  GASVRYHEIDSTUDIES                    (NOVEMBER 2014)
 INSTRUKSIES EN INLIGTING
 1.   Hierdie vraestel bestaan uit VIER afdelings.
      AFDELING A:       Kortvrae                                                (40)
      AFDELING B:       Kombuis-en restaurantwerksaamhede.
                        Higiëne, veiligheid en sekuriteit.                      (40)
      AFDELING C:       Voeding en spyskaartbeplanning.
                        Voedsel-kommoditeite                                    (80)
      AFDELING D:       Sektore en loopbane.
                        Voedsel-en Drankbediening.                              (40)
 2.   Beantwoord AL die vrae in jou ANTWOORDEBOEK.
 3.   Lees ALLE vrae noukeurig.
 4.   Nommer jou antwoorde korrek volgens die nommeringstelsel wat in hierdie
      vraestel gebruik word.
 5.   Skryf netjies en leesbaar.
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NASIONALE
                    SENIOR SERTIFIKAAT
                        GRAAD 11
                     NOVEMBER 2014
                  GASVRYHEIDSTUDIES
PUNTE:   200
TYD:     3 uur
                            *IHOSPDM*
                    Hierdie vraestel bestaan uit 16 bladsye.
               Downloaded from hlayiso.com

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