# Hospitality Studies Grade 12 NSC Supplementary 2015 Memo

> Grade 12 Hospitality Studies memorandum from the NSC Supplementary Exam 2015 (English), 12 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/hospitality-studies-feb-march-2015-memo-eng/07a56ace-298b-405d-86fa-ff7b969f8e00
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Hospitality Studies
- Grade: Grade 12
- Document type: Memorandum
- Year: 2015
- Exam period: NSC Supplementary Exam
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 12

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Hospitality Studies · Grade 12 · NSC Supplementary Exam · 2015. Memorandum, 12 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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                                  NATIONAL
                             SENIOR CERTIFICATE
                           SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                                   GRADE 12

                             HOSPITALITY STUDIES

                            FEBRUARY/MARCH 2015

                                 MEMORANDUM

MARKS: 200

                       This memorandum consists of 12 pages.

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Hospitality Studies                             2           DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2015
                                         NSC – Memorandum

SECTION A

QUESTION 1

1.1        MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS

            1.1.1        C√
            1.1.2        D√
            1.1.3        A√
            1.1.4        B√
            1.1.5        A√
            1.1.6        C√
            1.1.7        D√
            1.1.8        D√
            1 1.9        D√
            1.1.10       A√                                                      (10)

1.2        MATCHING ITEMS

            1.2.1       F√
            1.2.2       D√
            1.2.3       A√
            1.2.4       C√
            1.2.5       G√
            1.2.6       E√
            1.2.7       I√
            1.2.8       K√
            1.2.9       L√
            1.2.10      B√                                                       (10)

1.3        ONE WORD ITEMS

          1.3.1       Italian meringue√
          1.3.2       Hors 'd oeuvres√
          1.3.3       Short crust√
          1.3.4       Veal√
          1.3.5       Tongue√
          1.5.6       Liver√
          1.3.7       Binding√
          1.3.8       Vegan√
          1.3.9       Diabetes√
          1.3.10      De-alcoholised wine√                                       (10)

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Hospitality Studies                          3                 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2015
                                      NSC – Memorandum

1.4        SELECTION

            1.4.1      B√        D√        E√
            1.4.2      B√        D√                                                 (5)

1.5        MATCHING ITEMS

            1.5.1      T-bone steak√
            1.5.2      Club steak√
            1.5.3      Pickled and corned beef√
            1.5.4      Stocks√
            1.5.5      Steak tartare√                                               (5)

                                                         TOTAL SECTION A:           40

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Hospitality Studies                            4                             DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2015
                                        NSC – Memorandum

SECTION B:            KITCHEN AND RESTAURANT OPERATIONS
                      HYGIENE, SAFETY AND SECURITY

QUESTION 2

2.1        2.1.1       Diarrhoea√
                       Fever√
                       Stomach pain/abdominal pain√                                (Any 2)        (2)

           2.1.2        DISEASE          INCUBATION         TRANSMISSION
                                         PERIOD
                        Hepatitis A      15–45 days√      - personal contact with
                                                          infected person√
                                                          - consuming food prepared
                                                          by infected person√
                                                          - drinking hepatitis A
                                                          contaminated water√
                                                      (1)                      (Any 2)
                        Gastro-enteritis 24–48 hours√     - viral√
                                                          - drinking infected water√
                                                          - carried by flies
                                                          contaminated by human
                                                          and animal waste√
                                                      (1)                       (Any 2)           (6)

2.2        2.2.1       -   Chemically treat all liquids√ e.g. boil or pasteurise√
                       -   Clean and cook food properly to avoid raw or undercooked
                           food√
                       -   Wash hands thoroughly with soap√
                       -   Cholera vaccines are available√
                       -   Do not use uncooked fish or shellfish√
                       -   Cover food to protect from flies√
                       -   Use treated water to wash fruit √                      (Any 4)         (4)

           2.2.2       -   Absenteeism by staff√
                       -   Work output is slow√
                       -   Loss of business opportunities and income√             (Any 2)         (2)
2.3        Yes, √
           - The staff dress code creates order√, discipline√, and neatness√.
           - Safety and hygiene of employees is maintained√
           - Creates a sense of pride and dignity when wearing a uniform √
           - Creates a positive image of the employee and the establishment which
               will ensure repeat business and good word of mouth. √
           - The public will be of the opinion that if the staff has a professional
               appearance then the service will also be professional. √
           - First impressions are important and the professional looking staff will look
               trustworthy and efficient. √                                        (Any 4)        (4)

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Hospitality Studies                               5                               DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2015
                                           NSC – Memorandum

2.4        -    Waiters use hand-held computer technology to put the orders through to
                the kitchen√,
           -    It is a fast and accurate transmission of guest orders√
           -    Order goes directly to the kitchen and the bar√                 (Any 2)                   (2)

                                                                          TOTAL SECTION B:                20

SECTION C:            NUTRITION AND MENU PLANNING
                      FOOD COMMODITIES

QUESTION 3

3.1        3.1.1       R180 x 20√

                       = R3 600√                                                                          (2)

           3.1.2       R210 x100√

                       = R21 000√                                                                         (2)

           3.1.3       R1 000 + R3 600 + R21 000√

                       =R25 600√                                                                          (2)

3.2                    -   butternut√
                       -   spinach/morogo√
                       -   yams/madumbe√
                       -   sweet potato√
                       -   mealies/corn on the cob√                       (Any relevant answer)           (4)

3.3                                            QUOTATION FORM√
                                                Tosie Country Club
                                           501 Croftdene, Chatsworth√
                                       Quotation (valid for 30 days of issue) √

                       Name of the client: British Golf Club√

                       Description of menu items       Additional costs        Price
                                                       Music√                 R1 000√

                       Total menu price for the function: R24 600√
                       Total price:                       R25 600√
                       Dietary requirements:              20 vegetarians√
                       Special requests: use local ingredients√, vegetarian diet√

                       Terms of payment:                internet transfer√

                       Deposit:                         R12 800√
                                                                                       (Any 10)           (10)

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Hospitality Studies                             6                              DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2015
                                         NSC – Memorandum

3.4        3.4.1       3–5 savoury snacks per person√
                       2–3 snacks per person√
                       Reason: A full meal will follow the cocktail function and therefore
                       not too many cocktail snacks should be served.√                              (2)

           3.4.2       -   mince/steak samoosas√
                       -   ostrich/springbok/spring rolls√
                       -   beef strips√
                       -   beef satays/skewers√
                       -   meat balls√
                       -   bacon quiches √
                       -   sausage rolls √
                       -   mince/steak pies √
                       -   Chipolata/pork/beef sausages √            (Any relevant answer)          (3)

           3.4.3       -   Guests can meet each other and socialise before being
                           formally seated at tables. Often guests at a formal dinner only
                           socialise with those at the table but the cocktail function allows
                           for a more socialising. √
                       -   Adds a special dimension to a function which combines
                           informal and formal styles of service and sets a friendly tone to
                           the evening. √
                       -   An alternate small space can be used for the cocktail function
                           which will not infringe on the dinner arrangements√
                       -   All the golfers which is a large number of people can be
                           entertained at one time√
                       -   Can provide the hors d oeuvres for the dinner, if there are
                           speeches at the dinner and people have to wait a long time to
                           eat.√
                       -   Little cutlery and crockery is required
                       -   A table plan is not required so the work load is kept down and
                           can be used for the dinner.√
                       -   Duration of function is short√
                       -   Variety is served giving guests a wide choice of food items√
                       -   No need for serving staff who can use the time to prepare for
                           the dinner. √                                              (Any 4)       (4)

           3.4.4       -   Set up tables and chairs scattered around the venue√
                       -   Place tablecloths on the table√
                       -   Set up audio-visual equipment√, make sure that it is working
                           correctly√
                       -   Set up buffet tables for snacks if self-service format is used√
                       -   Cover tables with tablecloths and position side plates and
                           serviettes at the ends of the tables. √
                       -   Place any cutlery in holders on the buffet tables√
                       -   Set up the table you will use as a bar during the function√.
                       -   Decorate the room according to the theme√                (Any 6)         (6)

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Hospitality Studies                                 7                           DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2015
                                             NSC – Memorandum

           3.4.5       You need to be aware of the following:
                       - Symptoms of allergies vary from person to person√
                       - They can include sneezing, skin rashes, swelling, watery eyes,
                          difficulty breathing, vomiting, and diarrhoea√
                       - The amount of the ingredient or food needed to trigger a
                          reaction also varies from person to person√
                       - One of the most common food allergies is a sensitivity to
                          peanuts, milk, eggs, shellfish, molluscs√
                       - Other food allergies may be certain fruits, vegetables, spices√
                                                                     (Any relevant answer)            (5)
                                                                                                      [40]

QUESTION 4

4.1        4.1.1       A   -   Christmas pudding√
                       B   -   Pavlova√                                                               (2)

           4.1.2                                   DESSERT A              DESSERT B
                        (a) Classification     Hot√          (1)      Cold√         (1)
                        (b) Cooking            Steaming√      (1)     Baking√       (1)
                            method
                        (c) Description        - rich pudding         - meringue cups
                                                 containing dried       filled with fresh
                                                 fruit and mixed        fruit and whipped
                                                 spice, often           cream√            (1)
                                                 flambéed with
                                                 brandy or rum√ (1)                                   (6)

4.2        4.2.1       Setting agent√                                                                 (1)

           4.2.2       Hydration√                                                                     (1)

           4.2.3       -   Rinse in cold water√
                       -   Brush with oil√
                       -   Lightly spraying mould with non-stick spray√                (Any 2)        (2)

           4.2.4       -   Fresh pineapple will not allow the gelatine to set/ the
                           proteolytic enzyme in fresh pineapple retards setting of the
                           Bavarian cream√
                       -   Canned pineapple does not contain the proteolytic enzyme
                           bromelin and therefore the Bavarian cream will set.√                       (2)

           4.2.5       -   Ensures even distribution√
                       -   To prevent fruit from floating to the top√
                       -   To prevent fruit from sinking to the bottom√                               (1)

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Hospitality Studies                             8                              DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2015
                                         NSC – Memorandum

           4.2.6       -   Vegetable, meat and fish jellies/ used in aspic jelly√
                       -   Tomato aspic used in salad √
                       -   Brawn (meat to which aspic is added which resembles
                           polony)√
                       -   Clarifying agent in wines and fruit juice√
                       -   Vegetable, meat and fish terrines √
                       -   Covers food on display, e.g. canapés, sliced pâtés√    (Any 3)            (3)

4.3        4.3.1       Other metals will leave a metallic taste in the chutney √ due to the
                       reaction with the acid√                                                       (1)

           4.3.2       Use apricots√, add onions, garlic, dried fruit such as raisins or
                       dates, sugar, spices and vinegar to taste.√ (any suitable
                       ingredients can be included)
                       Wash fruit, core and remove pips√, cut and mince fruit√. Soak
                       dried fruit if necessary then mince√. Boil mixture slowly allowing
                       the taste to develop.√ Stir continuously to prevent burning√, rub
                       cooked mixture through a sieve√ / puree in a food processor√.
                       Spoon into sterilised jars and seal√.                          (Any 4)        (4)

4.4        4.4.1       -   Good source of protein√
                       -   Low in fat√
                       -   Cholesterol free√
                       -   Natural source of fibre√
                       -   Gluten free√
                       -   High in vitamin B9√, potassium√, iron√ and magnesium√
                       -   Rich in antioxidants√
                       -   Low glycaemic index√                               (Any 4)                (4)

           4.4.2       -   Inspect whole lentils√
                       -   Remove any debris or dirt√
                       -   Rinse the lentils in cold water before cooking√
                       -   Place lentils in a saucepan using 3 cups of fresh water for
                           each cup of lentils√
                       -   Bring to boil, reduce to simmer and cover√
                       -   Boil lentils until tender√
                       -   Skim off any foam that may form during cooking√         (Any 3)           (3)

4.5        4.5.1       bright red√
                       pink red√                                                     (Any 1)         (1)

           4.5.2       -   Juices will run from the meat√
                       -   Meat will become dry√
                       -   Meat will lose its colour√                                (Any 2)         (2)

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Hospitality Studies                             9                              DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2015
                                         NSC – Memorandum

4.6        4.6.1       -   Allows air trapped between dough and dish to escape√
                       -   Prevents the pastry from rising during baking process√
                                                                                    (Any 1)         (1)

           4.6.2       Mille-feuilles
                       - Baked puff pastry√
                       - Rectangular in shape√
                       - 2 rectangles layered with cream and jam/ crème pâtissière√
                       - Topping dusted with icing sugar√                    (Any 2)

                       Barquettes
                       - Baked short crust pastry√
                       - Oval√ or boat shaped√
                       - Baked blind√ and filled with a variety of fillings√
                       - Sweet or savoury fillings√                                (Any 2)          (4)

4.7                    The temperature is lowered to dry the choux pastry and to finish
                       the baking process √ and to prevent burning√
                                                                                 (Any 2)            (2)
                                                                                                    [40]

                                                                      TOTAL SECTION C:              80

SECTION D:            SECTORS AND CAREERS
                      FOOD AND BEVERAGE SERVICE

QUESTION 5

5.1        5.1.1       -   Develops and communicates HR policies√
                       -   Interprets, implements and enforces the laws√ and regulations
                           required by government and the industry√
                       -   Maintains appropriate standards of work-life quality√ and
                           ethical business policies and practices√.
                       -   Draws up employment contracts√, code of conduct√,
                           procedures√, work schedules√ and rosters√.
                       -   Settling disputes √.                                   (Any 2)           (2)

           5.1.2       -   The advertisement attracts the desired target market e.g.
                           those interested to apply for post√.
                       -   The correct information is supplied in the advertisement√
                       -   Advert has a short message with critical information√
                       -   The salary does not indicate inclusions/exclusions √
                       -   All the roles and responsibilities are not indicated √
                       -   The qualifications are not specific e.g. diploma, certificate,
                           etc. √
                       -   No address added for a posted CV √
                       -   No closing date/due date included√
                       -   Qualification not clear
                                                               Any relevant answer (Any 5)          (5)

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Hospitality Studies                            10                              DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2015
                                         NSC – Memorandum

5.2.       5.2.1       -   Workers are non-revenue but are needed to generate
                           revenue√ e.g. good customer service results in profit√
                       -   Word of mouth of excellent service results in the hotel getting
                           more profit√, more jobs are created because of increased
                           demand√.
                       -   Revenue generating areas receive income from sales√
                       -   Examples of revenue generating areas: accommodation√, food
                           and beverage√, laundry √
                       -   Examples of non-revenue generating areas: front office√,
                           marketing√, human resources√, finance√, laundry (washing of
                           linen, towels, sheets etc.) and housekeeping√, maintenance√,
                           and security√                                           (Any 6)           (6)

           5.2.2       -   The profitable establishment contributes to the gross domestic
                           product (GDP) of the economy√
                       -   Increase in demand creates more job opportunities√
                       -   Increase product demand for local enterprises√ e.g. high influx
                           of hotel guests in the area results in higher sales for locals,
                           e.g. beadwork, attires etc.√
                       -   Improves infrastructure e.g. better roads in rural areas√
                       -   Payment of taxes and levy generates revenue for the
                           economy√
                       -   Tourism brings valuable foreign currency√
                       -   Living conditions in the community improves√.              (Any 3)        (3)

5.3        5.3.1       Strengths:
                       - Chef has cooking skills√
                       - Opportunity is near her home√
                       - She already has a cart√                                     (Any 2)

                       Weakness:
                       - An established take away is already at the business park√
                       - The cart is limited in terms of providing bulk orders √
                       - The cart may be limited in terms of the equipment you can
                           have √
                       - The cart may not create the same image as a takeaway shop √
                                                                                 (Any 2)
                       Opportunity:
                       - She can expand the business once it grows√
                       - She can acquire a take away and /or shop√
                                              (Any relevant answer)                  (2)
                       Threat:
                       - Some workers may enjoy the food from the other take away√
                       - The owner of that take away may decide to expand the
                           business√            (Any relevant answer)                 (2)            (8)

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Hospitality Studies                            11                            DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2015
                                         NSC – Memorandum

           5.3.2       -   Business address√
                       -   Form of business, e.g. CC√
                       -   Branding – name, logo√
                       -   Her short, medium, long term goals, √ i.e. her targets√
                       -   Map showing location in the business park√              (Any 4)        (4)

           5.3.3       -   Leaflets√
                       -   Flyers√
                       -   Posters√
                       -   Brochures√                                             (Any 2)         (2)
                                                                                                  [30]

QUESTION 6

6.1        6.1.1       Special equipment:
                       - Carving unit is a special trolley or area in which you care and
                          portion meat joints or fish for guests√
                       - Bain marie is used to keep food hot during the function√.
                       - Chafing dishes keep food at the correct temperature√
                       - Serving utensils are spoons and forks used to serve food onto
                          guest plates√
                       - Tongs are a type of serving utensil used to pick up portions of
                          food and place them on guest's plate√
                       - Meat knives are used to cut through meat easily√          (Any 3)        (3)

           6.1.2       Tables:
                       - The spacing between the tables is determined by the room
                           set-up√, the shape of the tables√ and the size of the chairs√
                       - The waiters must be able to move around easily√
                       - All tables must be numbered√
                       - The table numbers should be visible on stands so that they
                           can be seen from the entrance to the room√
                       - Table numbers may be removed once all the guests are
                           seated√
                       - A seating plan should be pinned to boards outside the
                           entrance to the venue√
                       - The function cover√ ( knives, forks, dessert spoons and
                           dessert forks required for the planned menu items√)
                       - Functions usually have set menus and the cutlery is set
                           according to the order of service of the menu items√. (Any 3)          (3)

           6.1.3       The venue:
                       - Organisers' suggestions√
                       - Nature of function√
                       - Size and shape of the function room√
                       - Number of covers√                                        (Any 3)         (3)

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Hospitality Studies                            12                                DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2015
                                         NSC – Memorandum

6.2        6.2.1       -   The hotel should have a generator√
                       -   Have a braai for the guests as it doesn't require electricity√
                       -   Cook outside using wood√
                       -   Use gas stove√
                       -   Use equipment that does not require electricity e.g. candles,
                           chafing dishes etc. √                                     (Any 4)      (4)
6.3                    MENU                                 TYPE OF WINE
                       Prawn cocktail                       Dry white√
                                                            Dry rosé√                (Any 1)
                       Beef roast                           Red √
                       Crème Caramel                        Sweet white√
                                                            Dessert√                  (Any 1)     (3)
6.4        6.4.1       -   People prefer the taste of mineral water without ice√
                       -   Some guests drink mineral water because it is safer than tap
                           water and if the ice added is made from tap water they will not
                           be happy√
                       -   If the ice melts into the mineral water it will become diluted √       (3)
           6.4.2       -   Shaking and stirring
                       -   Stirring and straining
                       -   Blending
                       -   Building                                (Any 2 relevant answers)       (2)
6.5        6.5.1       -   Alcohol may not be sold to persons under the age of 18√
                       -   Alcohol may not be moved from the premises√
                       -   Bar staff must be over the age of 18√
                       -   Adequate guest toilets for males and females must be
                           available√
                       -   Liquor may be sold any day between 10:00 to 02:00√
                       -   Alcohol may not be sold to someone who is already drunk√
                       -   If people bring in their own liquor they must pay 'corkage fee'
                       -   It is illegal to add any liquids, such as water to the liquor in the
                           bottle√                                                     (Any 4)    (4)
           6.5.2       -   The drinks bill will be presented to the person ordering the
                           round of drinks.
                       -   The person can either settle the bill at the table or at the bar.
                       -   The bill can be presented after each round of drinks or at the
                           end of the evening
                       -   The bill should be folded and placed on a side plate or in a
                           billfold so that the amount to be paid cannot be seen by the
                           other guests√
                       -   Allow enough time for the customer to place the correct
                           amount of money in the folder. √
                       -   Remain alert for a while this is being done so that there no
                           necessary delay in collecting the payment. √
                       -   Collect the folder with the money and the bill, and take it to the
                           cashiers. √                                                 (Any 5)    (5)
                                                                       TOTAL SECTION D:           60
                                                                          GRAND TOTAL:            200

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- [Hospitality Studies Nov 2025 Eng](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12-hospitality-studies-2025-nsc-november-exam-question-paper/55490c75-abb8-4b8d-8bd0-9317ccd8b064) — QP · 2025 · Eng
- [Hospitality Studies Nov 2025 Afr](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12-hospitality-studies-2025-nsc-november-exam-question-paper/bd012d04-38d3-472c-aabe-d1bf858380e9) — QP · 2025 · Afr
- [Hospitality Studies Nov 2024 Afr](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/hospitality-studies-nov-2024-afr/7a21e6ec-19c9-4f3b-bc1d-ef0ef2999d2a) — QP · 2024 · Afr
- [Hospitality Studies Nov 2024 Eng](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/hospitality-studies-nov-2024-eng/3419e83b-be9c-4195-8115-efa7a93b1fcb) — QP · 2024 · Eng

## Collection

- [Grade 12 past papers](https://www.hlayiso.com/grade-12/past-papers)

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Hlayiso: free CAPS and IEB past papers, memos, notes and study guides for South African learners. When citing, link the page URL above, not a PDF or /api/ URL.
