# Hospitality Studies Grade 12 NSC Supplementary 2017 QP (Eng)

> Grade 12 Hospitality Studies question paper from the NSC Supplementary Exam 2017 (English), 16 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/hospitality-studies-feb-march-2017-eng/b20060e2-7204-4da4-84ee-ac21467807cb
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Hospitality Studies
- Grade: Grade 12
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2017
- Exam period: NSC Supplementary Exam
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 16

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## About this document

Hospitality Studies · Grade 12 · NSC Supplementary Exam · 2017. Question paper, 16 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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                                      GRADE 12

                                    NATIONAL
                               SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                                     GRADE 12

                               HOSPITALITY STUDIES

                              FEBRUARY/MARCH 2017

MARKS: 200

TIME: 3 hours

                        This question paper consists of 16 pages.

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Hospitality Studies                         2                          DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2017
                                           NSC

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

1.         This question paper consists of FOUR sections.

           SECTION A: Short questions (all topics)                   (40)
           SECTION B: Kitchen and restaurant operations;
                      Hygiene, safety and security                   (20)
           SECTION C: Nutrition and menu planning;
                      Food commodities                               (80)
           SECTION D: Sectors and careers;
                      Food and beverage service                      (60)

2.         Answer ALL the questions in the ANSWER BOOK.

3.         Number the answers correctly according to the numbering system used in this
           question paper.

4.         Write neatly and legibly.

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Hospitality Studies                              3                       DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2017
                                                NSC

SECTION A

QUESTION 1

1.1        MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS

           Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions.
           Write down the question number (1.1.1–1.1.10), choose the answer and
           make a cross (X) over the letter (A–D) of your choice in the ANSWER
           BOOK.

           EXAMPLE:

           1.1.11      A good source of vitamin C is …

                       A       milk.
                       B       meat.
                       C       bread.
                       D       oranges.

            1.1.11         A              B           C     D

           1.1.1       E-mails, websites and cellphones used to market products are …
                       marketing tools.

                       A       audio
                       B       visual
                       C       electronic
                       D       audio-visual                                                     (1)

           1.1.2       A grape variety used to make wine:

                       A       Cultivar
                       B       Vintage
                       C       Product
                       D       Origin                                                           (1)

           1.1.3       An enzyme in raw pineapple that prevents a gelatin mixture from
                       setting:

                       A       Ficin
                       B       Bromelain (Bromelin)
                       C       Papain
                       D       Casein                                                           (1)

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Hospitality Studies                            4                           DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2017
                                              NSC

           1.1.4       A pizza provides eight portions. The total cost of the pizza is
                       R72,00. The cost of ONE portion is …
                       A    R9,00.
                       B    R12,00.
                       C    R36,00.
                       D    R80,00.                                                                 (1)
           1.1.5       When a person suffers from diabetes, it means that the body does
                       not produce enough …
                       A    cholesterol.
                       B    calories.
                       C    lactose.
                       D    insulin.                                                                (1)
           1.1.6       A flavouring used in the preparation of desserts, which is made
                       from cocoa beans:
                       A    Vanilla
                       B    Coffee
                       C    Chocolate
                       D    Caramel                                                                 (1)
           1.1.7       The difference between the actual cost to produce an item and the
                       money that it is sold for:
                       A    Gross profit
                       B    Indirect cost
                       C    Direct cost
                       D    Net profit                                                              (1)
           1.1.8       A method where meat is covered with thin slices of fat:
                       A    Larding
                       B    Marinating
                       C    Tenderising
                       D    Barding                                                                 (1)
           1.1.9       … includes activities that ensure that prospective guests are aware
                       of the types of accommodation available at an establishment.
                       A    Pricing
                       B    Marketing
                       C    Financing
                       D    Targeting                                                               (1)
           1.1.10      Choux pastry filled with cream and stacked together with caramel
                       is called …
                       A    croquembouche.
                       B    churros.
                       C    profiteroles.
                       D    beignets.                                                               (1)

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Hospitality Studies                      5                             DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2017
                                        NSC

1.2        MATCHING ITEMS

           Choose the description from COLUMN B that matches the terminology in
           COLUMN A. Write only the letter (A–I) next to the question number
           (1.2.1–1.2.6) in the ANSWER BOOK, for example 1.2.7 J.

                  COLUMN A                           COLUMN B
                TERMINOLOGY                         DESCRIPTION
           1.2.1 Dusting            A    a mixture placed in a bag and forced
                                         through a nozzle onto cakes
           1.2.2 Pureeing
                                    B    shortening and sugar beaten until light and
           1.2.3 Piping                  fluffy

           1.2.4 Creaming           C    technique used to turn out a gelatin
                                         pudding onto a plate
           1.2.5 Unmolding
                                    D    incorporating air into a mixture by folding
           1.2.6 Caramelisation          gently

                                    E    beating cream until it reaches the stiff peak
                                         stage

                                    F    fruit pulped, strained or liquidised

                                    G    heating sugar to the hard crack stage

                                    H    place a gelatin mixture in a container and
                                         refrigerate

                                    I    a thin layer of icing sugar sprinkled on a
                                         sponge cake for decorative purposes
                                                                                 (6 x 1)      (6)

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Hospitality Studies                              6                              DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2017
                                                NSC

1.3        ONE-WORD ITEMS

           Give ONE term/word for each of the following descriptions. Write only the
           term/word next to the question number (1.3.1–1.3.10) in the ANSWER BOOK.

          1.3.1       Wine of which the alcohol has been removed before it is bottled

          1.3.2       A sweet wine that is served after a meal

          1.3.3       The Act that regulates the sale of alcohol

          1.3.4       The term that refers to pastry shells that are pre-baked with rice or
                      dried beans

          1.3.5       Advertising a product by phoning potential customers

          1.3.6       Fat distributed between the muscle fibres of a meat cut

          1.3.7       A traditional sauce served with roast beef

          1.3.8       Rice rolled with cooked seafood or raw fish, wrapped in seaweed
                      sheets

          1.3.9       A mixture of chopped fruit or vegetables, flavoured with spices, sugar
                      and vinegar and cooked to a thick pulp

          1.3.10 Legumes used to make textured vegetable proteins                                      (10)

1.4        SELECTION

           1.4.1        Identify TWO items that are included in overheads:

                        A     Stationery
                        B     Salaries
                        C     Staff training
                        D     Cleaning materials                                                       (2)

           1.4.2        Identify TWO steaks cut from the fillet:

                        A     Rump
                        B     Tournedo
                        C     Medallion
                        D     T-bone                                                                   (2)

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Hospitality Studies                       7                            DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2017
                                         NSC

1.5      MATCHING ITEMS

        Choose a description from COLUMN B that matches a dessert in COLUMN A
        and then match it with an example in COLUMN C. Write only the letter (A–G)
        and number (i–vii) next to the question number (1.5.1–1.5.5) in the ANSWER
        BOOK, for example 1.5.6 H (viii).

               COLUMN A              COLUMN B                        COLUMN C
               DESSERT              DESCRIPTION                     EXAMPLE OF
                                                                      DESSERT
         1.5.1 Starch-based   A fruit dipped in a batter    (i)      vacherin
               milk dessert     and shallow fried
         1.5.2 Baked          B several layers of ice       (ii)     bavarois
               custard          cream moulded in a
                                dome shape
         1.5.3 Frozen         C starch boiled with milk,    (iii)    crème brulée
               dessert          placed in a pie dish,
                                dotted with butter and
                                baked in the oven
         1.5.4 Meringue       D rich egg custard topped     (iv)     bombe
                                with a crust of
                                caramelised sugar and
                                served in the mould
         1.5.5 Moulded cold   E whisked egg white added     (v)      sago pudding
               custard          to a confectioner's
                                custard base and baked
                                in a bain-marie
                              F whisked egg white and       (vi)     crème pâtissiére
                                sugar baked into a hard
                                basket shape to hold
                                whipped cream
                              G custard base with gelatin   (vii) malva pudding
                                and whipped cream,
                                poured into a mould and
                                chilled to set
                                                                                   (5 x 2)      (10)

                                                                   TOTAL SECTION A:             40

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Hospitality Studies                              8                           DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2017
                                                NSC

SECTION B:            KITCHEN AND RESTAURANT OPERATIONS;
                      HYGIENE, SAFETY AND SECURITY

QUESTION 2

2.1        Study the statement below and answer the questions that follow.

           Gastro-enteritis and TB are two of the reasons for the high rate of
           absenteeism in the food and beverage industry in South Africa.

           2.1.1       What is the incubation period for gastro-enteritis?                          (1)

           2.1.2       Explain how a food handler may prevent gastro-enteritis from
                       affecting others in the workplace.                                           (5)

           2.1.3       State THREE symptoms of each of the following:

                       (a)   Gastro-enteritis                                                       (3)

                       (b)   TB                                                                     (3)

2.2        Study the statement below and answer the questions that follow.

           Good service differs from one restaurant to the next.

           2.2.1       Define the term good service.                                                (2)

           2.2.2       Critically discuss the statement above.                                      (3)

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Hospitality Studies                             9                      DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2017
                                               NSC

2.3        A restaurant manager considers buying the system below. Study the
           photograph and answer the questions that follow.

           2.3.1       Identify the type of system.                                           (1)

           2.3.2       Explain TWO benefits of the system above.                              (2)

                                                                   TOTAL SECTION B:           20

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Hospitality Studies                              10                       DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2017
                                                NSC

SECTION C:            NUTRITION AND MENU PLANNING;
                      FOOD COMMODITIES

QUESTION 3

3.1        Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow.

           A variety of fresh and preserved cherry products are displayed at the annual
           Cherry Festival in Ficksburg.

          3.1.1        Name TWO methods that can be used to preserve excess cherries
                       other than bottling.                                                      (2)

           3.1.2       Discuss step by step how you would prepare bottled cherries.              (4)

3.2        The following information about a dinner held for 100 guests at the Cherry
           Festival was given to the organisers:

           Selling price of the menu: R10 000
           Food cost:                 R3 500
           Overhead cost:             R2 500

           3.2.1       Calculate the total net profit.                                           (3)

           3.2.2       Calculate the cost for each guest.                                        (3)

           3.2.3       Suggest FOUR important aspects that the organisers of the dinner
                       should include on their quotation.                                        (4)

3.3        Study the method of preparing choux pastry below and answer the questions
           that follow.

           Method:

           1.      Place butter, salt and water in a saucepan and bring to the boil.
           2.      Add the flour and mix well using a wooden spoon.
           3.      Cook for a few minutes until mixture pulls away from the sides of
                   the pan.
           4.      Allow the mixture to cool slightly and add the eggs one at a time.
           5.      Pipe pastry on a greased baking sheet.
           6.      Bake at 230 °C for 10–15 minutes.
           7.      Reduce the heat to 190 °C for 20 minutes.
           8.      Allow the pastry to cool.

           3.3.1       Give reasons for the following steps:

                       (a)     Step 4                                                            (1)

                       (b)     Step 7                                                            (2)

           3.3.2       Suggest TWO toppings that may be used as decoration for the
                       choux pastry.                                                             (2)

           3.3.3       Predict the end result if the water had been boiled for too long
                       during the preparation of the choux pastry.                               (2)
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Hospitality Studies                              11                             DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2017
                                                NSC

3.4        Differentiate between a pollo-vegetarian and a pesco-vegetarian.                            (4)

3.5        Give reasons for EACH of the following statements:

           3.5.1       White and red speckled beans should be cooked separately.                       (1)

           3.5.2       Do not boil dried beans without soaking.                                        (1)

3.6       Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow.

           You are planning a cocktail function for your parents' anniversary. The
           function will last for two hours.

           3.6.1       Determine the number of snacks to be served per person.                         (1)

           3.6.2       Describe FOUR guidelines to follow when preparing the cocktail
                       snacks.                                                                         (4)

           3.6.3       Evaluate the suitability of serving sticky ribs at the cocktail function.       (3)

           3.6.4       Recommend THREE sweet bite-size cocktail snacks that you may
                       include on the menu.                                                            (3)
                                                                                                       [40]

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Hospitality Studies                            12                          DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2017
                                              NSC

QUESTION 4

4.1       Study the photograph of stewed lamb shanks below and answer the questions
          that follow.

           4.1.1       Distinguish between the characteristics of raw lamb and raw beef.           (4)

           4.1.2       Explain why stewing is a suitable cooking method to prepare the
                       lamb shanks.                                                                (2)

           4.1.3       Suggest a suitable accompaniment for the stewed lamb shanks.                (1)

4.2        Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow.

           The Savera Hotel has a kosher kitchen. The hotel has been requested to host
           a banquet for 100 Jewish guests.

           4.2.1       Define the term banquet.                                                    (2)

           4.2.2       Name TWO departments that would be required to plan and
                       prepare for the banquet.                                                    (2)

           4.2.3       Discuss THREE requirements to consider when planning the
                       banquet menu for the Jewish guests.                                         (3)

           4.2.4       Determine the number of waiters you will need for the function.             (1)

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Hospitality Studies                             13                           DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2017
                                               NSC

4.3        Study the photograph of a vol-au-vent below and answer the questions that
           follow.

           4.3.1       Identify the pastry used to make the vol-au-vent.                              (1)

           4.3.2       State the functions of the following ingredients in the preparation of
                       the pastry above:

                       (a)    Butter                                                                  (2)

                       (b)    Water                                                                   (2)

           4.3.3       Suggest TWO savoury fillings that may be used in the vol-au-vent.              (2)

           4.3.4       What are the characteristics of a successful vol-au-vent?                      (3)

4.4        4.4.1       Name TWO types of gelatin.                                                     (2)

           4.4.2       Predict the results of the following when preparing a gelatin dish:

                       (a)    Adding too much sugar                                                   (1)

                       (b)    Adding lemon juice                                                      (1)

                       (c)    Setting the dish at 20 °C                                               (1)

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Hospitality Studies                            14                         DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2017
                                              NSC

4.5        Study the photograph of the Christmas pudding below and answer the
           questions that follow.

           4.5.1       Describe the technique for cooking the dessert above.                      (2)

           4.5.2       Explain how the dessert above may be presented.                            (2)

           4.5.3       Recommend TWO suitable sauces for this dessert.                            (2)

4.6        Good nutrition is vitally important for HIV positive people.

           Justify the statement above.                                                           (4)
                                                                                                  [40]

                                                                      TOTAL SECTION C:            80

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Hospitality Studies                             15                       DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2017
                                               NSC

SECTION D: SECTORS AND CAREERS;
           FOOD AND BEVERAGE SERVICE
QUESTION 5
5.1        Study the advertisement below and answer the questions that follow.

                      Springbok Game Lodge
           Luxurious accommodation on a game farm midway
           between Cathcart and Queenstown in the heart of
           the Eastern Cape.
           These all-inclusive packages include accommodation,
           three wholesome meals, a daily game drive with snacks
           and the use of facilities such as a tennis court and sauna.
           2 for 1: Pay the single midweek rate of R600 and
           your friend/partner stays free of charge when sharing with you.
           Visit www.springboklodgesa.co.za

           5.1.1       Name THREE aspects that will determine the target market for the
                       Springbok Game Lodge.                                                    (3)

           5.1.2       Determine whether promotion was used as a marketing strategy
                       and give a reason for the answer.                                        (2)

           5.1.3       Name ONE disadvantage of using promotion as part of your
                       marketing mix.                                                           (1)

           5.1.4       Describe TWO requirements of the packaging of the snacks.                (2)

           5.1.5       Identify FOUR aspects that the Springbok Game Lodge could have
                       included in their business description.                                  (4)
           5.1.6       Explain how the Springbok Game Lodge may contribute to job
                       creation and give TWO examples.                                          (4)
5.2        5.2.1       Classify the terms below into revenue and non-revenue-generating
                       areas in the hospitality industry.

                          finance; bars; security; food and beverage; maintenance;
                                                  guest rooms

                       Tabulate your answer as follows:
                          REVENUE-GENERATING                     NON-REVENUE-
                                AREAS                          GENERATING AREAS
                                                                                                (6)
           5.2.2       Explain the interrelationship between sales and marketing and the
                       finance department.                                                      (2)
           5.2.3       Identify THREE duties of the security staff.                             (3)
           5.2.4       Name THREE entrepreneurial opportunities that may be found in
                       the beverage sector.                                                     (3)
                                                                                                [30]
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Hospitality Studies                             16                           DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2017
                                               NSC

QUESTION 6

6.1        Study the photographs below and answer the questions that follow.

                            A                                        B
                       TABLE CLOTH                            RED WINE GLASS

           6.1.1       Define the term opening mise-en-place.                                     (2)

           6.1.2       Identify the opening mise-en-place that should be checked for the
                       table cloth in A.                                                          (3)

           6.1.3       Explain the procedure that should be followed when cleaning the
                       glass in B.                                                                (3)

           6.1.4       Determine the suitability of serving a glass of Chardonnay with a
                       fish starter.                                                              (2)

           6.1.5       Discuss the correct position of the glass above on a cover.                (3)

           6.1.6       Explain how red wine bottles should be stored.                             (4)

6.2        6.2.1       Differentiate between on-consumption and off-consumption liquor
                       licenses. Tabulate your answer as follows:

                             ON-CONSUMPTION                    OFF-CONSUMPTION
                                                                                                  (4)

           6.2.2       Discuss the procedure that should be followed for plated service.          (3)

           6.2.3       Motivate the use of plated service for a formal dinner.                    (3)

6.3        The walk-in refrigerator at a local game lodge reaches 22 °C.

           Determine the impact of this situation on the game lodge.                              (3)
                                                                                                  [30]
                                                                      TOTAL SECTION D:            60
                                                                         GRAND TOTAL:             200

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