# Information Technology Grade 12 P2 Eastern Cape Mock 2013 QP

> Grade 12 Information Technology Paper 2 question paper from the Eastern Cape Mock Exam 2013 (English), 12 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/it-p2-qp-eng/15d5dc87-6904-4440-8a1c-661bc968ac17
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Information Technology
- Grade: Grade 12
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2013
- Exam period: Eastern Cape Mock Exam
- Paper: 2
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 12

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## About this document

Information Technology · Grade 12 · Eastern Cape Mock Exam · 2013. Question paper, 12 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

Read it free online on the page above; download the PDF from there.

## Document text

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### Page 1

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                   Province of the
                   EASTERN CAPE
                   EDUCATION

                            NATIONAL
                       SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                             GRADE 12

                       SEPTEMBER 2013

           INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY P2

MARKS:   180

TIME:    3 hours

                               *INFDM2*

                   This question paper consists of 12 pages.

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2                          INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY P2                         (SEPTEMBER 2013)

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

1.   This question paper consists of FIVE sections which are subdivided as
     follows:

     SECTION A:     Multiple-choice questions and matching the columns         (10)
     SECTION B:     Hardware and software                                      (54)
     SECTION C:     Applications and implications                              (23)
     SECTION D:     Programming and software development                       (29)
     SECTION E:     Integrated scenario                                        (54)

2.   Answer ALL the questions.

3.   Read ALL the questions carefully.

4.   The mark allocation generally gives an indication of the number of
     facts/reasons required.

5.   Number the answers correctly according to the numbering system used in
     this question paper.

6.   Write neatly and legibly.

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(SEPTEMBER 2013)               INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY P2                                 3

 SECTION A: MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS AND MATCHING THE
            COLUMNS

 QUESTION 1

 Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions.
 Choose the answer and write only the letter (A–D) next to the question number
 (1.1–1.10) in the answer book.

 1.1      A recommended way to connect a cellphone to other devices (such as
          hands-free kits, other cellphones, etc.) is ...

          A        infrared.
          B        a USB cable.
          C        802.11g wireless.
          D        Bluetooth.                                                           (1)

 1.2      The connection on the motherboard between the CPU and RAM is known
          as the ...

          A        CLI.
          B        PCI.
          C        USB.
          D        FSB.                                                                 (1)

 1.3      The North Bridge is ...

          A        a set of capacitors which reduce current drawn by the motherboard.
          B        a chipset on the motherboard connecting to faster motherboard
                   components.
          C        a form of Dynamic RAM.
          D        a link between the CPU and keyboard.                                 (1)

 1.4      What does the following code, when executed, do?

          Var
          sString1, sString2, sString3, sString4: string;
          Begin
            sString1 := edtText1.text;
            sString2 := edtText2.text;
            sString3 := edtText3.text;
            sString4 := edtText4.text;
            edtText1.text := ‘sString4’;
            edtText2.text := ‘sString3’;
            edtText3.text := ‘sString2’;
            edtText4.text := ‘sString1’;
          end;

          A        The code swops digits and words around.
          B        The code does nothing. There is a syntax error.
          C        The code swops the text in the edits around.
          D        The code puts the text ‘sString4’ into edtText1, ‘sString3’ into
                   edtText2, etc.                                                       (1)

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4                               INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY P2                  (SEPTEMBER 2013)

1.5    A search engine ...

       A      is automatically loaded when you activate an internet browser.
       B      can be used to send and receive e-mails.
       C      is software which enables the user to find websites pertaining to a
              research topic.
       D      is browser software which locates all existing URL’s which fit a
              given description on the internet.                                      (1)

1.6    The preferred method of physically carrying large amounts of data
       around for daily use, is using a(n) ...

       A      floppy disk.
       B      magnetic tape.
       C      external hard drive.
       D      DVD-ROM.                                                                (1)

1.7    Memory, compared to storage, is ...

       A      faster and smaller.
       B      slower and larger.
       C      faster and larger.
       D      no different as they are the same thing.                                (1)

1.8    An example of a smartphone:

       A      A handset which can receive e-mails.
       B      When Skype is used on a network PC.
       C      A cellphone which has internet connectivity and provides a GUI.
       D      One which keeps track of all incoming and outgoing calls.               (1)

1.9    A firewire port is ...

       A      slower than a USB1 port.
       B      normally used to connect a printer to a PC.
       C      best suited to video communications.
       D      normally used to connect the BIOS to the CPU.                           (1)

1.10   A PDA is a (an) ...

       A      handheld device with an operating system and applications useful
              to a mobile office worker.
       B      early cellphone.
       C      very powerful computer.
       D      type of database software.                                              (1)

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(SEPTEMBER 2013)            INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY P2                                  5

1.11     Match COLUMN A with the correct answer in COLUMN B. Write down
         only the question number and the matching letter in COLUMN B in your
         answer book.

                    COLUMN A                            COLUMN B
         1.11.1    NTFS                     A    Update regularly
         1.11.2    Anti-virus software      B    Graphical interface to an
                                                 application
         1.11.3    HSDPA                    C    Value to the company besides
                                                 physical assets
         1.11.4    DLL                      D    Asymmetric Digital Subscriber
                                                 Line
         1.11.5    Multitasking             E    Dynamic Link Library
         1.11.6    ADSL                     F    Asynchronous Digital
                                                 Subscriber Line
         1.11.7    Security threat          G    Windows file system
         1.11.8    SQL                      H    Processing type
         1.11.9    GUI                      I    Driver Link Library
         1.11.10   Intellectual property    J    High speed cellular internet
                                                 connection method
                                            K    Spyware
                                            L    Databases
                                                                          (10 x 1)   (10)

                                                           TOTAL SECTION A:           20

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6                          INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY P2                      (SEPTEMBER 2013)

SCENARIO

You are employed in a large sweet and chocolate factory. As outreach, your IT
team offers its services to local schools and NGOs.

SECTION B: HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE

QUESTION 2

2.1   You are helping an NGO set up their office PCs and they need some
      information.

      2.1.1    The manager of the NGO has heard of hardware and software
               and asks you for an explanation of these terms. Describe
               hardware and software and give TWO examples of each.                  (6)

      You suggest to the NGO manager that the Ubuntu Linux operating system
      be loaded on all the machines because of its stability and its multitasking
      abilities.

      2.1.2    What is an operating system?                                          (3)

      2.1.3    Besides its stability, name another advantage of the Ubuntu
               Linux operating system.                                               (1)

      2.1.4    Explain the term multitasking.                                        (2)

      2.1.5    Explain what multithreading is.                                       (3)

      2.1.6    Give a practical example of multithreading taking place when
               using a computer.                                                     (1)

      You suggest the setting up of a Wi-Fi hotspot in the NGO’s boardroom.

      2.1.7    What is Wi-Fi?                                                        (2)

      2.1.8    Give FOUR advantages and FOUR disadvantages of Wi-Fi.                 (8)

      One of the staff at the NGO suggests the machines have Firewire ports to
      connect flash drives.

      2.1.9    Critically comment on the above statement.                            (3)

      A statement has been made that Windows and Linux both support Plug-
      and-Play and therefore additional hardware will not need drivers.

      2.1.10   Explain why this statement is incorrect.                              (3)

      2.1.11   Explain the term Plug-and-Play.                                       (3)

      2.1.12   In the context above, explain what a driver does.                     (3)

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(SEPTEMBER 2013)             INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY P2                                  7

 2.2    After discussing various issues relating to hardware and the network, you
        start chatting about software necessary at the NGO.

        2.2.1      Name the TWO broad categories of software.                         (2)

 2.3    Every computer on the network requires an operating system. You have
        decided on Ubuntu Linux. The NGO’s network administrator is
        comfortable in this environment.

        2.3.1      Name THREE specific functions that a network operating
                   system must perform.                                               (3)

        2.3.2      One concern is privacy of documents on the network. Discuss
                   TWO duties of the network administrator regarding security.        (2)

        2.3.3      List THREE other duties of the network administrator.              (3)

 2.4    The NGO requires doing internet banking in the organisation. One of the
        staff suggests this is a bad idea because of the security risks of these
        transactions.

        2.4.1      Comment critically on this statement by referring to ONE type of
                   possible risk.                                                     (4)

        2.4.2      Describe TWO ways the bank can improve security for the
                   customer.                                                          (2)

                                                              TOTAL SECTION B:        54

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8                          INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY P2                     (SEPTEMBER 2013)

SECTION C: APPLICATIONS AND IMPLICATIONS

QUESTION 3

3.1   At one of the schools you support, you are asked to do some training.
      You give the learners a project to complete. You explain that learners
      must be aware of computer ethics when they use the internet to do
      research for their projects.

      3.1.1    What is computer ethics?                                             (2)

      3.1.2    Discuss TWO examples of unethical internet behaviour.                (2)

3.2   Technology is used extensively at schools. They are, however, very
      aware of what is termed “the Digital Divide”.

      What is the “Digital Divide”? Explain your answer.                            (2)

3.3   One of the staff at the school gets quotes to replace some ageing
      machines in the lab. The seller offers to reduce the price of the five
      machines by R5 000 if she can supply the machines without disks. Do
      you think she should accept this offer? Substantiate your answer.             (3)

3.4   The school wants to use computers for buying over the internet and
      paying accounts. List THREE advantages for the school and THREE
      advantages for businesses, of this approach.                                  (6)

3.5   Explain the following terms:

      3.5.1    Spam                                                                 (2)

      3.5.2    Phishing                                                             (3)

      3.5.3    Hacker                                                               (3)

                                                           TOTAL SECTION C:          23

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(SEPTEMBER 2013)             INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY P2                                    9

 SECTION D: PROGRAMMING AND SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT

 QUESTION 4

 Part of your job at the sweets factory is to design software around databases.
 This is a field you are passionate about and have lots of experience. The work
 involves designing databases and writing Object Oriented Code to manipulate
 the data. You also have to manipulate data between different systems which
 requires text files to transfer the data.

 4.1    You have to write a program to read data from a CSV file, rearrange the
        data in a different order and write it back to a new CSV file for import into
        Access.

        4.1.1      Expand the acronym CSV.                                              (1)

        4.1.2      What kind of loop would you use to read the data from the text
                   file? Explain your choice.                                           (3)

        4.1.3      If you needed to sort the data, what type of data structure would
                   you need to read the data into?                                      (2)

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10                           INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY P2                       (SEPTEMBER 2013)

4.2   A friend at work has a B&B and is trying to write a program which will help
      him with the catering of lunch and dinner for guests who request these
      meals. Lunch is at 13:00 while dinner is at 19:00. The closing times for
      bookings, is an hour before the meal.

      Your friend has designed the following algorithm.

         1. Open the file
         2. Read the first line and assign to Date
         3. Repeat until end of file
         4. Read the next line
         5. Extract the name and time
         6. If the time < = 12:00 then
         7. Add name to lunch list
         8. If the time < = 18:00 then
         9. Add name to dinner list
         10. End of loop
         11. Close the file

      The input file has the following format

              28/04/2013
              Jim,09:25
              Jane,09:26
              Suzanne,12:02
              Sipho,14:47
              Naledi,17:04

      The above data implies the first two names for lunch and the latter three
      for dinner.

      4.2.1    The algorithm results in a logical error. Identify the statement that
               causes the error and rewrite the statement in order to correct the
               error.                                                                   (4)

      4.2.2    What is the difference between a logical error and a syntax error?       (4)

      4.2.3    What is the error called where the result is too large for the data
               type to hold?                                                            (1)

4.3   In terms of Object Oriented Programming, describe the following terms:

      4.3.1    Data abstraction                                                         (4)

      4.3.2    Encapsulation                                                            (2)

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(SEPTEMBER 2013)               INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY P2                                  11

 4.4    SQL is used to manipulate data and tables in a database.

        4.4.1      Expand the acronym SQL.                                               (1)

        4.4.2      Write SQL code to display all fields in the table SWEETS. You
                   only want the CHOCOLATE sweets shown. The field
                   differentiating the sweet type is “SWEET-TYPE”.                       (3)

        4.4.3      Write down the general format of the UPDATE command in SQL.           (4)

                                                                TOTAL SECTION D:         29

 SECTION E: INTEGRATED SCENARIO

 QUESTION 5

 Your internal network is going through a review. Changes are going to be made
 to how the networking currently works, software deployment and security. This
 is all to enable travelling workers the opportunity to have access to their
 documents and systems while away. The local offices require to be connected
 to the central factory and the central factory is required to be connected to all its
 branches throughout the country.

 5.1    The first priority is to define the configuration for the local network. You
        decide on UTP to connect PC’s and Wi-Max to connect some buildings.

        5.1.1       What does UTP stand for?                                             (1)

        5.1.2       What is the maximum recommended length between nodes for a
                    UTP cable?                                                           (1)

        5.1.3       Describe Wi-Max.                                                     (2)

        5.1.4       What would Wi-Max be useful for in this scenario?                    (1)

        5.1.5       What would be an alternative to wireless to connect buildings if
                    the distance between them is, say, 500 m? Substantiate your
                    answer.                                                              (2)

        5.1.6       One of the disadvantages of Wi-Max is that it can be used
                    without permission if the network is not secure. Briefly explain
                    how this can happen.                                                 (2)

 5.2    Modern networks use the TCP/IP suite of protocols almost exclusively. It
        has been decided TCP/IP will be used on the sweets factory’s network in
        a star topology.

        5.2.1       What is a protocol?                                                  (2)

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12                           INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY P2                        (SEPTEMBER 2013)

      5.2.2     TCP/IP is considered to be a suite of protocols. Name and
                describe THREE protocols in this suite.                                  (6)

      5.2.3     What is meant by a “network topology”?                                   (1)

      5.2.4     Draw ONE network topology and label the parts.                           (3)

5.3   You have decided on the server’s network configuration to employ in the
      new setup.

      5.3.1     Name the TWO server configurations which one can use in a
                network.                                                                 (2)

      5.3.2     Which ONE would you suggest be used? Give a reason for your
                choice.                                                                  (2)

5.4   You are going to employ a hardware RAID in the server.

      5.4.1     With which hardware subsystem does RAID work?                            (1)

      5.4.2     You decide to use RAID level 1. Describe this configuration.             (3)

5.5   The processor you select for the server is a very powerful XEON
      processor with multiple cores.

      5.5.1     Name the FIVE components into which a CPU is divided.                    (5)

      5.5.2     Describe THREE of the components named in QUESTION
                5.5.1.                                                                   (3)

      5.5.3     The CPU operates in a four step cycle, known as the Machine
                Cycle. Name these FOUR steps.                                            (4)

      5.5.4     Describe the term multiprocessing.                                       (2)

5.6   You have to set up a link into the internet. A firewall has also been
      configured.

      5.6.1     What is the function of a firewall?                                      (3)

      5.6.2     How does a firewall achieve this? Refer to the concept of ‘Ports’
                in your answer.                                                          (2)

5.7   Part of your security plan is to include an effective anti-virus strategy.

      5.7.1     Describe a computer virus in your own words.                             (3)

      5.7.2     State THREE ways viruses can be passed on between
                computers.                                                               (3)

                                                               TOTAL SECTION E:          54
                                                                 GRAND TOTAL:           180

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