# Physical Sciences Grade 10 Limpopo March Test 2023 QP & Memo

> Grade 10 Physical Sciences question paper and memo from the Limpopo March Test 2023, 19 pages. Read online or get the free PDF download.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/limpopo-physical-sciences-grade-10-march-2023-qp-and-memo/59eee883-98f3-41ac-9bce-7e67efb9ebac
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Physical Sciences
- Grade: Grade 10
- Document type: Question paper and memo
- Year: 2023
- Exam period: Limpopo March Test
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 19

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## About this document

Physical Sciences · Grade 10 · Limpopo March Test · 2023. Question paper and memorandum, 19 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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## Document text

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PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENT
= a REPUSLUC OF SOUTH AFRICA

CEPARITMENT OF

EDUCATION

MOGALAKWENA DISTRICT

PHYSICAL SCIENCES

NATIONAL SENIOR CERTIFICATE

TERM‘ CONTROL TEST
07 MARCH'2023
GRADE 10

MARKS : 100 DURATION: 2 hours

STARTING TIME: 08HO0O

This question paper consists of 12 pages including this one

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INSTRUCTIONS

1. This question paper consists of 12 pages including the cover page
2. Answer all the questions in the answer book

3. You are advised to use the attached DATA SHEETS.

4. Round off your final answer to a minimum of TWO decimal places
5. Show all your calculations including formulae where applicable.

6. Candidates may use non-programmable calculators.

7. Write neatly and legibly.

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QUESTION 1

Four options are provided as possible answers to the following questions.

Each question has only ONE correct answer. Choose the answer and write

only the letter (A-D) next to the question number (1.1—1.10) in the

ANSWER SHEET, for example 1.11 E.

1.1 Two pulses are travelling towards each other along a string, as shown
in the diagram below.

—>

When the centres of the two pulses meet at Q, the amplitude of the

resultant pulse will be ...

A xty

B 2(x+y)

Cc y-xX

D  2y-x) (2)

1.2 When two wave crests overlap, the increase in amplitude is due to ...
A Cancellation.

B Two waves in phase.
Cc Destructive interference.
D Constructive interference. (2)

1.3 The frequency of a wave is defined as the ...
A Lowest point on a wave.
B Time taken for one complete wave.
Cc Number of complete waves per second.
D

Number of points in phase in a wavelength. (2)

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1.4 In which ONE of the following do sound waves travel the FASTEST?
A Air
B Liquids
Cc Solids
D Vacuum (2)

1.5 Which ONE of the combinations below concerning the pitch and
loudness of sound is CORRECT?
The pitch and loudness of sound depend on:

PITCH LOUDNESS
A Frequency Amplitude of vibration
B Frequency Speed of vibration
Cc Amplitude of vibration Frequency
D Speed of vibration Frequency

1.6 Consider the following statements concerning ultraviolet radiation:

(i) It cannot be reflected.

(ii) It has a longer wavelength than gamma rays.

(iii) It is radiated from the sun and may be harmful to humans.

A (i) and (ii) only B

B (ii) and (iii) only C

Cc (i) and (iii)

D (i, (ii) and (iii) (2)
1.7 A rod acquires a negative charge after it has been rubbed with wool.

Which ONE of the following best explains why this happens?

A Positive charges are transferred from the rod to the wool.

B Negative charges are transferred from the rod to the wool.
Cc Positive charges are transferred from the wool to the rod.
D Negative charges are transferred from the wool to the rod. (2)

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1.8 A rubber balloon obtains a negative charge after it has been rubbed

against human hair.

Which ONE of the statements below best explains why this happens?

A Negative charges are transferred from the rubber balloon to

the human hair.

B Positive charges are transferred from the rubber balloon to the
human hair.
Cc Positive charges are transferred from the human hair to the

rubber balloon.

D Negative charges are transferred from the human hair to the (2)

rubber balloon.

1.9 Two identical light bulbs are connected in parallel, as shown in the
circuit diagram below. Voltmeters Vi and V2 are connected across

each light bulb

=o=
&
On

®

A V1 = V2
B Vi = 2V2
Cc Vi= Y’V2
D Vi= YV2 (2)
1.10 For which ONE of the quantities below is the CORRECT unit of
measurement given?
QUANTITY UNIT
A | Current As”
B Energy kw
C_ | Potential difference Vv
D_ | Resistance Vs
(2)
[20]
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QUESTION 2

Two girls, standing at opposite ends of a rope, each makes a pulse of the
same speed. Pulse A, with an amplitude of 4 cm, moves to the right and pulse
B, with an amplitude of -6 cm, moves to the left. The pulses meet at point C.

2.1 State the phenomenon observed when the two pulses meet at point (3)
Cc.

2.2 Draw a labelled diagram to show the resultant pulse when the two (2)
pulses meet at point C. Label the pulses clearly.

2.3 Name the type of interference that takes place when the pulses (2)
meet.
2.4 Determine the resultant amplitude of the pulses at point C. (2)

2.5 How will the amplitude of pulse A be affected after passing point C? (1)
Write down only INCREASES, DECREASES or REMAINS THE
SAME.

[10]

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QUESTION 3

The diagram below represents a water wave moving from left to right. The

time between two consecutive crests is 0, 5 s.

Direction of motion

3.1 What type of wave is a water wave? (1)
3.2 Write down the amplitude of the wave. (2)
3.3 Define the term wavelength. (2)
3.4 Determine the wavelength of the wave. (3)
3.5 Name TWO points on the wave form above that are in phase. (2)
Calculate:

3.6 The time taken for FOUR crests to move past a certain point in the (3)
path of the wave
3.7 The speed of the wave (4)
[17]

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QUESTION 4
A sound wave is produced by a source placed a certain distance from a
building as shown below. The echo reaches the source after 8 seconds. The

speed of sound in air is 340 mes

Sound Sound wave

source -—!

Building

OOO
OOO

4.1 Define the term longitudinal wave. (2)
4.2 Calculate the distance between the sound source and the building. (4)
4.3 Name the property of a sound wave that influences its pitch. (2)
4.4 Above which frequency is a sound wave classified as ultrasound? (2)
45 Name ONE use of ultrasound in the medical treatment of patients. (2)
[12]

QUESTION 5
The frequency and corresponding energy of electromagnetic waves are
given in the table below.

WAVE FREQUENCY ENERGY
(Hz) (3)

A 2x 10° 1,33 x 10

B 4 x 10 2,65 x 1077

c 3,5 x 10” 2,32 x 107

D 1,8 x 10% 1,19 x 10°

E f 4,97 x 10“
5.1 Describe how an electromagnetic wave propagates. (3)
5.2 What is the relationship between frequency and energy of an (2)

electromagnetic wave, as shown in the table above?
5.3 Calculate the:
5.3.1 Frequency of wave E (4)
5.3.2 Wavelength of wave D (4)
5.4 Which wave, A or B, has the HIGHER penetrating ability? Give a (2)
reason for the answer.
[15]

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QUESTION 6
6.1 A small, metal sphere A carrying a charge of +2 x 10°C is

6.2

placed on an insulated stand.

@) +2x 10°C

6.1.1 How does the number of electrons compare with the number — (1)
of protons in sphere A?
Choose from LESS THAN, GREATER THAN or EQUAL TO
1013 electrons are now added to sphere A
6.1.2 Calculate the new charge on sphere A (4)
Two identical metal spheres B and C placed on insulated stands, carry
charges +4 x 10° C and -6 x 10° C respectively as shown in the

O ©

The spheres are allowed to touch each other.

diagram below.

After touching the spheres are then separated and brought back to

their original positions as shown in the diagram below.

OO ©

6.2.1 State the principle of conservation of charge. (2)
6.2.2. Calculate the number of electrons transferred between the two (6)

spheres during contact.
[13]

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QUESTION 7
Consider the circuit diagram below.

Switch S is OPEN

7.1

Write down the reading on the following:
7.1.1 Voltmeter (V1)
7.1.2 © Ammeter (A:)

Switch S is now CLOSED.

7.2

7.3
7.4
7.5

Calculate the equivalent resistance of the circuit.

Calculate the reading on voltmeter V2.

How do the readings on ammeters Az and As compare with each other?
The graph below shows the relationship between the resistance and
the length of the conducting wire.

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Term 1 Control Test

(1)
(1)

(4)
(3)
(1)

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3,5

LL

°
t
t
t
t

bs
a

&
°

=
a

Resistance (Q)

=
o

2
a

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70|
Length of wire (mm)

7.5.1 Write down the relationship between the resistance and the (1)
length of the conducting wire.
7.5.2 Determine the resistance of wire with a length of 30 mm. (2)

GRAND TOTAL: 100 MARKS [13]

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Term 1 Control Test

DATA FOR PHYSICAL SCIENCES GRADE 10

PAPER 1 (PHYSICS)

GEGEWENS VIR FISIESE WETENSKAPPE GRAAD 10

VRAESTEL 1 (FISIKA)

TABLE 1: PHYSICAL CONSTANTS/TABEL 1: FISIESE KONSTANTES

NAME/NAAM SYMBOL/SIMBOOL VALUE/WAARDE

WAVES, SOUND AND LIGHT/GOLWE, KLANK EN LIG

v=fa

E=hf or/of E=h=
AQ

ELECTROSTATICS/ELEKTROSTATIKA

Q=IAt R, R, Ra
Ww
R, =R,+Ro +... Vea

Mogalakwena District

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gece LIMPOPO
PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENT

REPUSLUC OF SOUTH AFRICA

CEPARTMENT OF

EDUCATION

MOGALAKWENA DISTRICT

PHYSICAL SCIENCES

NATIONAL SENIOR CERTIFICATE

TERM 1 CONTROL TEST
07 MARCH 2023
GRADE 10

MEMORANDUM

MARKS : 100 DURATION: 2 hours

STARTING TIME: 08H00

This question paper consists of 7 pages including this one

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QUESTION 1

1.4 Cv¥v

1.2 D¥vv

1.3 cvy

1.4 C¥v

1.5 AVY

1.6 BYY

1.7 D¥vv

1.8 D¥vv

1.9 AVY

1.10 C¥v

[20]

QUESTION 2

2.1 Superposition of pulses. Y Algebraic sum of the amplitudes of two (3)

2.2

2.3

2.4

2.5

pulses that occupy the same space at the same time. VW”

(2)
Both (A and B) ¥
Destructive (interference) VV (2)
Amplitude = (+4) + (-6) (2)
=-2cmvv
(Marks: 2 or/of 0)
REMAIN THE SAMEY (1)
[10]
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Term 1 Control Test

QUESTION 3
3.1 Transverse ¥ (1)
3.2 1,25 mvv (2)
3.3 The distance between two consecutive points in phasevY¥ (2)
OR
The distance between two consecutive crests or two consecutive
troughs.
3.4 A=3mV¥V¥V(1.5 m =0,5 wave) (3)
3.5 Any one of: A and C; E and G; B and F; D and H; F and J vw” (2)
3.6 4 crests implies 3 waves (3)
34%x05V=15sv
(3 waves x 0,5 seconds per wave)
3.7 (4)
Speed= awrence y_ | Positive meng from 3.4 “ue
aes v Fr x)
v 3Vv 1
= a = D5v “O05 V x88
=6m:s'¥ =6m-s'1¥ OR
=(2¥x3Vv)
=6m:s'¥
[17]
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QUESTION 4
41 (2)

Marking guidelines
If any of the underlined key words/phrases are omitted: minus 1
mark

A wave in which the particles of the medium vibrate parallel to the
direction of motion of the wave. VW

4.2 (4)
OPTION 1 OPTION 2
yy -&
At At
AX Ax
v=— Vv v=—_
340 a 340 8
Ax =1360mv¥ Ax =2720m
D=2720+2v
=1360mvY

Marking criteria

AX
¢ Formula v=— v

¢ Substitute 340m:s'¥
Divide time or final distance by 2. W
Final answer 1360m¥

4.3 Frequency VW (2)
4.4 20KHzv¥ (2)
45 Diagnosis of medical condition/pregnancy. VW (2)
[12]
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QUESTION 5

5.1 An oscillating electric field in one plane ¥ produces an (oscillating) (3)

magnetic field Yat right angles/perpendicular to it. ¥

5.2 The higher the frequency, the higher the energy of the wave. VW (2)
OR
Frequency is directly proportional to energy. VW”
5.3
5.3.1 E=hfv¥ (4)
4,97 x10“ =6,67x10 “fv
f=7,5x10"Hz Vv
5.3.2 (4)
OPTION 1 OPTION 2
c=fh v Fen ¥
3x10°=(1,8%10'8)A v aa :
6,63x10~")(3x10
A=1,67%10 °mvv 1,8x19%= OSSNO Or) v
A=1,67x10 °mv¥
5.4 BY (2)
Highest frequency/energyY
[15]
QUESTION 6
6.1
6.1.1 Less than ¥ (1)
6.1.2 n= Q (4)
e
10%v=_9 _y
-1,6*10°
=-1,6x10 °C
Q new = (-1,6 x 10 9) + (2x 10 49) ¥ =4x 10 CY
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Term 1 Control Test

6.2
6.2.1 The net charge of an isolated system remains constant. VW (2)
6.2.2 Q,= a,= net V (6)
2
-6 -6
~_ (4*x10")+(-6*10") v
2
=-1x10°C ¥
AQ
n=—
e
_ (-6x10%+1x10%) v
~=1,6x10-19 ¥
=3,13x10"° electrons
[13]
QUESTION 7
7.1
711 Vi=24v (1)
7.1.2 Ar=O0(A)¥ (1)
7.2 (4)
OPTION 1 OPTION 2
tl1it v _ product v
Ry Ry Re P sum
11 -1,1 v
=3t3 ¥ 8 8
R,=40 = 40
Rr=R.tR, Rr=R,+Rp
=8+4 Vv =814 v
=120 v 120
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7.3 (3)
OPTION 1
V divide in a ratio 8 : 4 V (series)

8
jm! v
Vo 72°24
=16V v

OPTION 2

V=IR
24=1(12)
I=2A

V=IR ¥
=(2)(8) ¥
=16V_ Vv

74 Az=Aa.v% (1)
7.5

7.5.1 Resistance is directly proportional to the length of the (1)
conducting wire.

OR
As the length of the wire increases, the resistance increases.
7.5.2 1,350 VV (Range: 1,3 Q to 1,4 Q) (2)
[13]

GRAND TOTAL: 100 MARKS

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