# Mathematics Grade 12 P2 Eastern Cape Mock 2021 QP (Eng)

> Grade 12 Mathematics Paper 2 question paper from the Eastern Cape Mock Exam 2021 (English), 16 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/mathematics-p2-qp-sept2021-eng-d-rev/04979389-9535-4c3d-8da8-f947de460560
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Mathematics
- Grade: Grade 12
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2021
- Exam period: Eastern Cape Mock Exam
- Paper: 2
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 16

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## About this document

Mathematics · Grade 12 · Eastern Cape Mock Exam · 2021. Question paper, 16 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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## Document text

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### Page 1

Mathematics/P2                                                                                                      DBE/September 2021(2)
                                                                     SC/NSC
                                                      INFORMATION SHEET
      b r b 2  4ac
x
           2a
A    P(1  ni )                          A       P(1  ni )             A     P(1  i ) n                       A   P(1  i ) n
                                                                                n
Tn     a  (n  1)d                                                     Sn        >2a  (n  1)d @
                                                                                2
                                                              a r n 1                                       a
Tn     ar n 1                                       Sn                ; r z1                    Sf              ; 1  r  1
                                                                r 1                                        1 r
      x (1  i ) n  1
           >                  @                                               x 1  (1  i )  n
                                                                                >                    @
F                                                                       P
             i                                                                        i
                        f ( x  h)  f ( x )
f / ( x)       lim
                h o0             h
                          2                  2                           § x  x 2 y1  y 2 ·
d          x 2  x1            y 2  y1                                M¨ 1      ;         ¸
                                                                         © 2          2     ¹
                                                                                y 2  y1
y    mx  c                              y  y1       m x  x1          m                                       m   tan T
                                                                                x 2  x1
           2                  2
 xa            y b              r2
                             a            b          c
In 'ABC:
                           sin A        sin B      sin C
                          a2      b 2  c 2  2bc. cos A
                                                 1
                          area 'ABC                ab. sin C
                                                 2
sin(D  E )             sin D cos E  cos D sin E                               sin(D  E )              sin D cos E  cos D sin E
cos(D  E )             cos D cos E  sin D sin E                               cos(D  E )              cos D cos E  sin D sin E
                ­cos 2 D  sin 2 D
                °         2
cos 2D          ®1  2 sin D                                                    sin 2D         2 sin D cos D
                °      2
                ¯2 cos D  1
                                                                                           n
                                                                                                            2
     ¦x                                                                                ¦ x x    i
x                                                                                        i 1
        n                                                                       V2
                                                                                                 n
               n( A )
P(A)                                                                            P(A or B)                P(A)  P(B)  P(A and B)
               n(S)
yˆ   a  bx                                                                     b
                                                                                     ¦ xx y y
                                                                                                            2
                                                                                           ¦ xx
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### Page 2

Mathematics/P2                                           15.                     DBE/September 2021(2)
                                                       SC/NSC
QUESTION 10
In the diagram below, B, C and D are points on a circle such that BC = CD. EC and ED
are tangents to the circle at C and D respectively. BC produced meets tangent DE
produced at F. B̂ x .
                                 B
                                           x
                                                                         3
                                                                 2
                                     4                               1
                                                                             D
                                           3
                                     C         2
                                           1
                                                            1
                                                           2 E
                                                   F
10.1       Prove, giving reasons, that:
           10.1.1      Ê 1   180q  2 x                                                                 (5)
           10.1.2      ¨(&'___¨&%'                                                                     (3)
10.2       Prove, giving reasons, that:
           10.2.1      CD 2     CE.BD                                                                    (3)
                       CF 2     BD
           10.2.2
                       EF 2     DE                                                                       (6)
                                                                                                         [17]
                                                                                         TOTAL:          150
a
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### Page 3

Mathematics/P2                                14.                    DBE/September 2021(2)
                                            SC/NSC
QUESTION 9
In the diagram below, P, Q, R and S are points on a circle. PS, PQ and PR are produced
to V, T and W respectively. VT || SQ and SR || VW.
                                                                      T
                                               Q
                                                      2
                                              1
                                                                                 W
                                                              R
                                                          1   2
                 P
                                                  2
                                              1
                                                      3
                                                  S
                                                                     V
Prove, giving reasons, that:
           TQ        WR
9.1                                                                                             (3)
           QP        RP
9.2        TPVW is a cyclic quadrilateral                                                       (5)
                                                                                                [8]
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### Page 4

Mathematics/P2                                      13.                            DBE/September 2021(2)
                                                  SC/NSC
8.3        In the diagram below, a circle centered at O is drawn. H, J, G and L are points on
           WKHFLUFOH¨+-/ is drawn. HOG bisects JL at M.
            HJ 12 5 units and JM = 12 units.
                                                        H
                                                           O
                                      J         12       M                L
                                                         G
           8.3.1     If MG = 6 units and OM = x, write HM in terms of x.                                      (2)
           8.3.2     Calculate, giving reasons, the length of the radius of the circle.                       (5)
                                                                                                              [25]
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### Page 5

Mathematics/P2                                          12.                              DBE/September 2021(2)
                                                      SC/NSC
8.2        In the diagram below, PWRS is a cyclic quadrilateral in the circle, centered at O.
           ¨PSW is an equilateral triangle. TW is a tangent to the circle at W. Radii OR and
           OW are drawn. Ŵ5 25q .
                                         P
                                                  O
                                                      1
                                                                         2       1
                           2                                        3
                     S      1                                            4           W
                                                                             5
                                                                   25°
                                            1 2
                                            R
                                                               T
           8.2.1     Determine, giving reasons, the size of:
                     (a)    Ŝ1                                                                                     (2)
                     (b)    Ô1                                                                                     (2)
                     (c)    R̂ 1                                                                                    (5)
           8.2.2     Prove that SP || TW.                                                                           (3)
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### Page 6

Mathematics/P2                                  11.                           DBE/September 2021(2)
                                              SC/NSC
QUESTION 8
8.1        In the diagram, chords KL, LP and KP are drawn in a circle, centered at O.
           SLR is a tangent to the circle at L.
                                                              S
                                                                          L
                          K                            O                               R
                                                                   P
           Prove the theorem which states that the angle between the tangent SLR and
           chord KL is equal to the angle in the alternate segment, that is prove that SL̂K P̂.          (6)
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### Page 7

Mathematics/P2                                 10.                          DBE/September 2021(2)
                                             SC/NSC
QUESTION 7
In the diagram, B, C and D are in the same horizontal plane. AD is a vertical pole anchored
by two cables, AB and AC. The angles of elevation from B and C to A, the top of the pole,
are T and 2T respectively. AB 5 units and AC x units.
                                                  A
                                   5
                                                             x
                                                  D
                     B
                                                                        C
                            5
7.1        Show that x                                                                                  (5)
                         2 cos T
7.2        Calculate the length of BC if it is given that BÂC 112q and T    30q .                      (3)
                                                                                                        [8]
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### Page 8

Mathematics/P2                                      9.                            DBE/September 2021(2)
                                                  SC/NSC
QUESTION 6
In the diagram, the graphs of f ( x)        cos x  1 and g ( x)   2 sin( x  30q) are drawn for the
interval x  [180q; 90q] .
                                                                           y
                                f
       –180°         –150°      –120°     –90°    –60°      –30°      0°         30°       60°          90°         x
           g
6.1        For which values of x, x  [180q ; 90q] , will:
           6.1.1      f ( x).g ( x) t 0                                                                       (2)
           6.1.2      g ( x)   1                                                                             (2)
6.2        The y-axis is moved 90° to the right. Determine the new equation of the graph
           originally called f , in its simplest form.                                                        (2)
                                                                                                              [6]
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### Page 9

Mathematics/P2                                                8.                   DBE/September 2021(2)
                                                            SC/NSC
QUESTION 5
5.1        Point T(–1; –2) is given in the diagram below. A is a point on the x-axis such that
           reflex AÔT D .
                                                        y
                                                                   A
                                                                   x
                                                       O                       x
                                     T(–1; –2)
           Determine, without using a calculator, the value of each of the following:
           5.1.1        tan D                                                                                 (1)
           5.1.2        cos D                                                                                 (2)
           5.1.3        cos(D  45q) in simplest form                                                         (4)
5.2        Determine, without using a calculator, the value of the following expression:
           2 sin( 20q). sin 160q  cos 40q                                                                   (4)
5.3        Consider:           3 cos x. sin x  tan x. cos 2 (180q  x)
           5.3.1       Simplify the expression to a single trigonometric ratio.                               (4)
           5.3.2       Hence, write down the range of:
                        f ( x)      3 cos x. sin x  tan x. cos 2 (180q  x)                                  (2)
                                         cos 3 x
5.4        Prove the identity:                     4 cos 2 x  3                                              (5)
                                          cos x
5.5        Determine the general solution of x in the following equation:
           3 2 tan x  3 tan x 1   54                                                                        (5)
                                                                                                              [27]
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### Page 10

Mathematics/P2                                      7.                           DBE/September 2021(2)
                                                  SC/NSC
QUESTION 4
In the diagram below, S is a point on the x-axis. A circle centred at S and a circle centred at
M are drawn. The two circles touch each other externally at E. FE is a common tangent to the
circles at E. The circle centred at M, having ER as a diameter, touches the x-axis at P.
                                                                    y
                           F
                                                               R
                                                    M
                                            E
                                                                                          x
                                    S               P               O
4.1        The equation of the circle centred at S is ( x  8) 2  y 2   4.
           4.1.1     Write down the coordinates of S.                                                        (2)
           4.1.2     Show that the diameter of the circle centred at S is 4 units.                           (1)
4.2                                                       § 8 24 ·
           If it is further given that SR = 8 units and R ¨  ;  ¸ , calculate the:
                                                          © 5 5 ¹
           4.2.1     Length of EM                                                                            (2)
           4.2.2     Gradient of the tangent FE                                                              (3)
           4.2.3     Coordinates of M                                                                        (4)
           4.2.4     Coordinates of E                                                                        (2)
4.3        The circle centred at M(–4 ; 3) is shifted 1 unit to the left and reflected in the x-axis
           to form a new circle centred at K. Determine whether the point (–8 ; 0) lies inside or
           outside the circle centred at K. Show ALL calculations.                                           (5)
                                                                                                             [19]
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### Page 11

Mathematics/P2                                 6.                            DBE/September 2021(2)
                                             SC/NSC
QUESTION 3
In the diagram below, the line BF is drawn from B(8 ; –2) to cut the x-axis at P and the
                                                                         1
y-axis at F. The inclination of BF is ȕ and the equation of BF is y  x  2 . From
                                                                         2
A(4 ; k), another line is drawn parallel to BF and cuts the y-axis at E. The line passing
through A and B has an inclination of 45° and cuts the x-axis at C. AB̂F T .
                                    y
                                    F
                                                         ȕ                             45°
                                    O             P                            C         x
                                                                  T    B(8 ; –2)
                                    E
                                                      A(4 ; k)
3.1        Calculate the gradient of AB.                                                                (1)
3.2        Show that the value of k is –6.                                                              (2)
3.3        Determine the equation of EA in the form y        mx  c .                                   (3)
3.4        Calculate the:
           3.4.1     Size of T                                                                          (3)
           3.4.2     Length of BF                                                                       (3)
           3.4.3     Area of 'ABF                                                                       (4)
3.5        Let G be a point in the fourth quadrant such that APBG is a parallelogram.
           Calculate the size of PÂG.                                                                  (4)
                                                                                                        [20]
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### Page 12

Mathematics/P2                                       5.                          DBE/September 2021(2)
                                                   SC/NSC
2.2        The table below shows the marks that 15 learners from one particular school obtained
           in the aptitude test.
Marks (as a %)         62    58    78   85    74    48      74   84   100   46   80   92     60    90     92
           Calculate the:
           2.2.1     Mean mark obtained by these learners                                                     (2)
           2.2.2     Standard deviation of these learners' marks                                              (1)
           2.2.3     Number of these learners whose marks lie more than one standard deviation
                     above the mean                                                                           (2)
2.3        The final Grade 11 marks (as a percentage) obtained by a group of learners was
           analysed. The one standard deviation interval about the mean was calculated as
           (82,7 ; 94,1).
           Calculate the standard deviation for the final Grade 11 marks.                                     (3)
                                                                                                              [12]
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### Page 13

Mathematics/P2                                                      4.                     DBE/September 2021(2)
                                                                  SC/NSC
QUESTION 2
2.1                   Learners from various schools wrote an aptitude test in order to qualify for a bursary.
                      Their marks (as a percentage) are represented in the ogive (cumulative frequency
                      graph) below.
                                                                    OGIVE
                                190
                                180
                                170
                                160
                                150
                                140
                                130
                                120
                                110
                                100
                                 90
                                 80
         Cumulative frequency
                                 70
                                 60
                                 50
                                 40
                                 30
                                 20
                                 10
                                  0
                                      0    10    20    30     40   50     60    70   80   90   100     110
                                                                 Marks (as a %)
                      2.1.1           How many learners wrote the test?                                                 (1)
                      2.1.2           Write down the modal class of the data.                                           (1)
                      2.1.3           The minimum mark to qualify for a bursary is 75%. How many learners
                                      qualified for a bursary?                                                          (2)
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### Page 14

Mathematics/P2                                                        3.                       DBE/September 2021(2)
                                                                    SC/NSC
QUESTION 1
An annual sports festival is held over a period of 11 days. A tuckshop sells hot drinks at this
festival. On each of the first 10 days, the owner of the tuckshop recorded the temperature at
13:00 and the number of cups of hot drinks sold. This information is presented in the table and
scatter plot below.
Temperature (in °C)                                14   24    26       18    20    28    22     15     12        19
Number of hot
                                                  410   258   192     324    328   156   280   384    230        280
drinks sold
                                     450
                                                              SCATTER PLOT
                                     400
                                     350
                                     300
                                     250
         Number of hot drinks sold
                                     200
                                     150
                                           10           15               20              25                 30
                                                                   Temperature in °C
1.1                      Describe the trend of the data.                                                                  (1)
1.2                      Determine the equation of the least squares regression line for the data.                        (3)
1.3                      The owner observed that he had used one litre of milk for every 8 cups of hot drinks
                         sold. If the temperature at 13:00 on the 11th day was expected to be 17 °C, predict the
                         number of 1-litre boxes of milk the owner should buy for the 11th day.                           (3)
1.4                      Identify an outlier in the data.                                                                 (1)
                                                                                                                          [8]
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### Page 15

Mathematics/P2                                   2.                            DBE/September 2021(2)
                                               SC/NSC
INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION
Read the following instructions carefully before answering the questions.
1.         This question paper consists of 10 questions.
2.         Answer ALL the questions in the SPECIAL ANSWER BOOK provided.
3.         Clearly show ALL calculations, diagrams, graphs, etc. that you have used in
           determining your answers.
4.         Answers only will NOT necessarily be awarded full marks.
5.         You may use an approved scientific              calculator   (non-programmable     and
           non-graphical), unless stated otherwise.
6.         If necessary, round off answers correct to TWO decimal places, unless stated
           otherwise.
7.         Diagrams are NOT necessarily drawn to scale.
8.         An information sheet with formulae is included at the end of the question paper.
9.         Write neatly and legibly.
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### Page 16

SENIOR CERTIFICATE/
                       NATIONAL SENIOR CERTIFICATE
                                           GRADE 12
                                     MATHEMATICS P2
                                     SEPTEMBER 2021(2)
MARKS: 150
TIME: 3 hours
                 This question paper consists of 15 pages and 1 information sheet.
                                          *MATHE2*
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