# Mathematics Grade 12 P2 Eastern Cape Mock 2021 QP (Sesotho)

> Grade 12 Mathematics Paper 2 question paper from the Eastern Cape Mock Exam 2021 (Sesotho), 16 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/mathematics-p2-sept2021-sesotho/df69d73f-9212-4c54-a77f-9f640555ad9c
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Mathematics
- Grade: Grade 12
- Language: Sesotho
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2021
- Exam period: Eastern Cape Mock Exam
- Paper: 2
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 16

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## About this document

Mathematics · Grade 12 · Eastern Cape Mock Exam · 2021 · sesotho. Question paper, 16 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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## Document text

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                               SENIOR CERTIFICATE/
                           NATIONAL SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                                           KEREITI 12

                                           DIPALO P2

                                        LOETSE 2021(2)

MATSHWAO: 150

NAKO: Dihora tse 3

                Pampiri ena ena le maqephe a 15 le leqephe le 1 la tlhahisoleseding.

Ditokelo di sireleditswe                                                               Phetla

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Dipalo/P2                                           2.                             DBE/Loetse 2021(2)
                                                  SC/NSC

 DITAELO LE TLHAHISOLESEDING

 Bala ditaelo tse latelang ka hloko.

 1.          Ena pampiri ena le dipotso tse 10.

 2.          Araba dipotso TSOHLE ho BUKANA E IKGETHILENG YA HO ARABELA.

 3.          Ka makgethe BONTSHA tsohle dipalo, ditshwantsho, dikerafo, jwalojwalo. tseo o di
             sebedisitseng ho fumana dikarabo tsa hao.

 4.          Dikarabo feela di KEKE tsa fumana matshwao kaofela ka nako tsohle.

 5.          Oka sebedisa khalukhetara e dumelletsweng ya saense (esa porogeremuang ebile ena
             le dikerafo), kantle le haeba ho boletswe ka tsela e nngwe.

 6.          Moo ho hlokahalang teng, atametsa dikarabo tsa hao ho desimale tse PEDI, kantle le
             haeba ho boletswe ka tsela e nngwe.

 7.          HAHO bolele hore ditswantsho tsohle di takuwe ho latela ditekanyo tse nepahetseng.

 8.          Leqephe la tlhahisoleding le nang le di-fomula le teng moo pampiri e fellang teng.

 9.          Ngola ka makgethe leka tsela e bonahalang.

Ditokelo di sireleditswe                                                                          Phetla

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Dipalo/P2                                                                                      3.                           DBE/Loetse 2021(2)
                                                                                             SC/NSC

POTSO 1

 Mokete wa selemo wa dipapadi o tshwerwe nako ya matsatsi a 11. Lebenkele le rekisa
 dino tse tjhesang moketeng ona. Ho letsatsi le leng lele leng ho matsatsi a pele a 10,
 monga lebenkele o ile a ngola mofuthu ka 13:00 le palo ya dino tse tjhesang tse
 rekisitsweng. Tlhahisoleseding ena e bontshitswe tafoleng leho sekhatha poloto ka tlase.

 Mofuthu (in °C)                                                          14     24     26      18    20     28     22     15     12      19
 Palo ya dino tse
 tjhesang tse                                                             410    258   192     324    328   156    280    384    230     280
 rekisitsweng

                                                           450
                                                                                       SEKHATHA POLOTO

                                                           400

            Lenane la dino tse tjhesang tse rekisitsweng
                                                           350

                                                           300

                                                           250

                                                           200

                                                           150
                                                                 10             15              20                25                30
                                                                                         Motjheso ka °C

 1.1                                                       Hlalosa mokgwa oo data eo bontshang.                                                   (1)

 1.2                                                       Fumana ekweshini ya mola wa disekwere tse nyane tsa rekereshene tsa datha.             (3)

 1.3                                                       Monga lebenkele o hlokometse hore o sebedisitse litara ele nngwe ya lebese ho
                                                           dikopi tse 8 tsa dino tse tjhesang tse rekisitsweng. Haeba mofuthu ka 13:00 ka
                                                           letsatsi labo 11 ene lebelletswe hoba 17 °C, akanya lenane la lebokoso la litara
                                                           ele nngwe ya lebese monga lebenkele a tlamehang ho e reka ka letsatsi la bo
                                                           11.                                                                                    (3)

 1.4                                                       Kgetha outlier ho datha.                                                               (1)
                                                                                                                                                  [8]

Ditokelo di sireleditswe                                                                                                                 Phetla

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Dipalo/P2                                                                 4.                          DBE/Loetse 2021(2)
                                                                        SC/NSC

POTSO2

 2.1                               Baithuti hotswa dikolong tse fapaneng ba ngotse teko tsa mahlale hore ba kgone
                                   hore ba khwalifaye ho fumana basari. Matshwao a bona (ka peresente) a
                                   bontshitswe ho ogive (cumulative frequency kerafo) ka fatshe.

                                                                            OGIVE
                                   190
                                   180
                                   170
                                   160
                                   150
                                   140

            Cumulative frequency
                                   130
                                   120
                                   110
                                   100
                                    90
                                    80
                                    70
                                    60
                                    50
                                    40
                                    30
                                    20
                                    10
                                     0
                                           0      10    20    30     40   50    60    70   80    90   100    110
                                                                      Matshwao (as a %)

                                   2.1.1       Ho ngotse baithuti ba bakae teko?                                            (1)

                                   2.1.2       Ngola modal class ya data.                                                   (1)

                                   2.1.3       Matshwao a tlase a ho khwalifayela basari ke 75%. Ke ba bake baithuti
                                               batla khwalifayela basari?                                                   (2)

Ditokelo di sireleditswe                                                                                           Phetla

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Dipalo/P2                                          5.                               DBE/Loetse 2021(2)
                                                 SC/NSC

 2.2         Tafole e latelang e bontsha matshwao a baithuti ba 15 hotswa sekolong se itseng a
             fumanweng ho teko ya mahlale.

 Matshwao
                           62   58   78   85   74   48    74   84   100   46   80     92    60    90      92
 (ka%)

             Fumana:

             2.2.1     Letshwao la mini le fumanweng ke baithuti.                                         (2)

             2.2.2     Setandade devieshene ya matshwao a baithuti.                                       (1)

             2.2.3     Lenane la baithuti bao matshwao a bona a fumanehang ho feta setandathe
                       devieshene sele seng ka hodimo ho mini.                                            (2)

 2.3         Matshwao a Kereiti 11 (ka persente) aho qetela a fumanweng ke baithuti a
             lekotswe. Setandathe devieshene sele seng ho inthavale ya mini e fumanwe ele
             (82,7; 94,1).

             Fumana setandathe devieshene ya matshwao aho qetela a Kereiti 11.                            (3)
                                                                                                          [12]

Ditokelo di sireleditswe                                                                         Phetla

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Dipalo/P2                                      6.                                DBE/Loetse 2021(2)
                                             SC/NSC

POTSO 3

 Ho setshwantsho se latelang, mola wa BF o takilwe hotswa ho B(8 ; –2) ho kgaola x-axis ho P
                                                                          1
 le y-axis ho F. Engele ya inclination BF ke β le ekweshene ya BF y = − x + 2 . Hotswa ho
                                                                          2
 A(4 ; k), mola o mong o takilwe o pharalele ho BF le ho kgaola y-axis ho E. Mola o fetang ho
 A le ho B ena le inclination ya 45° le ho kgaola x-axis ho C. AB̂F =  .

                                        y

                                      F

                                                         β                              45°

                                      O            P                        C             x

                                                                    B(8 ; –2)

                                      E

                                                      A(4 ; k)

 3.1         Batla keradiente ya AB.                                                                   (1)

 3.2         Bontsha hore velu ya k ke -6.                                                             (2)

 3.3         Fumana ekweshini ya EA ka tsela ya y = mx + c .                                           (3)

 3.4         Fumana:

             3.4.1     Boholo ba                                                                      (3)

             3.4.2     Bolelele ba BF                                                                  (3)

             3.4.3     Eria ya ABF                                                                    (4)

 3.5         Haeba G ke ntlha e khwaderanteng ya bone hore APBG ebe pharalelokereme.
             Fum a na b oh olo b a PÂG.                                                               (4)
                                                                                                       [20]

Ditokelo di sireleditswe                                                                      Phetla

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Dipalo/P2                                          7.                                  DBE/Loetse 2021(2)
                                                 SC/NSC

POTSO 4

 Ho setshwantsho se latelang, S ke ntlha ho x-axis. Sedikadikwe se nang le bohare S le
 sedikadikwe se nang le bohare M di takilwe. Didikadikwe tse pedi di kopana kantle ho E. FE ke
 thanjente ya didikadikwe tse pedi ho E. Sedikadikwe sa bohare ba M, ena le ER ele diametha,
 e kopana le x-axis ho P.

                                                                   y

                            F
                                                              R

                                                     M

                                            E
                                                                                            x
                                     S               P             O

 4.1         Ekweshini ya sedikadikwe se nang le bohare S k e ( x + 8) 2 + y 2 = 4 .

             4.1.1     Fumana dikhoodinetse tsa S.                                                           (2)

             4.1.2     Bontsha hore diametha ya sedikadikwe sa bohare ba S ke diyuniti tse 4.                (1)

                                                                8 24 
 4.2         Haeba re boela re nehwa hore SR = 8 diyuniti le R  − ;   , bala::
                                                                5 5 

             4.2.1     Bolelele ba EM                                                                        (2)

             4.2.2     Keradiente ya thanjente FE                                                            (3)

             4.2.3     Khoodinetse tsa M                                                                     (4)

             4.2.4     Khoodinetse tsa E                                                                     (2)

 4.3         Sedikadikwe sa bohare ba M(–4 ; 3) e s h i f o t i l e u n i t i e 1 hoya ka letsohong
             le leqele le ho refolekotiwa ho x-axis ho fumana sedikadikwe se setjha ho K. Fumana
             hore ntlha (–8 ; 0) eka hare kapa kantle ho sedikadikwe ho K. Bontsha mesebetsi
             YOHLE.                                                                                          (5)
                                                                                                             [19]

Ditokelo di sireleditswe                                                                            Phetla

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Dipalo/P2                                                    8.                  DBE/Loetse 2021(2)
                                                           SC/NSC

POTSO 5

 5.1         Ntlha T(–1; –2) re e nehilwe setshwantshong se ka fatshe. A ke ntlha ho x-axis
             hore reflex AÔT =  .

                                                       y

                                                                  A
                                                                  •
                                                      O                      x

                                   T(–1; –2)

             Fumana, ntle le tshebediso ya khalukhetara, velu ya tse latelang:

             5.1.1     tan                                                                            (1)

             5.1.2     cos                                                                            (2)

             5.1.3     cos( + 45) ho foromo e bobebe.                                                (4)

 5.2         Fumana, ntle le tshebediso ya khalukhetara, velu ya expression tse latelang:

             2 sin( −20). sin 160 − cos 40                                                          (4)

 5.3         Ela hloko:          3 cos x. sin x + tan x. cos 2 (180  − x)

             5.3.1     Etsa expression ena ebe bobebe hoya ho trigonometric reshio ele nngwe.          (4)

             5.3.2     Ebe, o ngola renje ya:

                           f ( x) = 3 cos x. sin x + tan x. cos 2 (180  − x)                          (2)

                                    cos 3x
 5.4         Pruva identity:               = 4 cos 2 x − 3                                             (5)
                                     cos x

 5.5         Fumana jeneral solushene ya x ho ekweshini e latelang:

             32 tan x − 3tan x+1 = 54                                                                  (5)
                                                                                                       [27]

Ditokelo di sireleditswe                                                                      Phetla

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Dipalo/P2                                               9.                           DBE/Loetse 2021(2)
                                                      SC/NSC

POTSO 6

 Setshwantshong se latelang, kerafo ya f ( x) = − cos x + 1 le g ( x) = 2 sin( x + 30) di takilwe ho
 inthavale x [−180; 90] .

                                                                           y

                                   f

        –180°        –150°         –120°       –90°   –60°     –30°   0°       30°        60°       90°          x

            g

 6.1         Ke velu efe ya x, x [−180 ; 90] , moo:

             6.1.1         f ( x).g ( x)  0                                                               (2)

             6.1.2     g ( x) = −1                                                                         (2)

 6.2         y-axis e tsamaisitswe 90° hoya ka letsohong le letona. Fumana ekweshini e ntjha ya
             kerafo eo qalong e ile ya bitswa f , ho foromo e bobebe.                                      (2)
                                                                                                           [6]

Ditokelo di sireleditswe                                                                          Phetla

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Dipalo/P2                                       10.                         DBE/Loetse 2021(2)
                                              SC/NSC

POTSO 7

 Setshwantshong se latelang, B, C and D di sebakeng se tshwanang se tshekaletseng. AD
 ke palo e tsepameng e tsheheditsweng ke dithapo tse pedi, AB and AC. Engele tsa
 eleveishene ho qala ho B le C hoya ho A, tsullung ya palo, ke  le 2 ka ho latellana.
 AB = 5 diyuniti le AC = x diyuniti.

                                                  A

                                          5
                                                             x

                                                  D

                           B

                                                                        C

                                   5
 7.1         Bontsha hore x =
                                2 cos                                                            (5)

 7.2         Bala bolelele ba BC haeba re nehilwe hore BÂC = 112 le  = 30 .                   (3)
                                                                                                  [8]

Ditokelo di sireleditswe                                                                 Phetla

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Dipalo/P2                                       11.                             DBE/Loetse 2021(2)
                                              SC/NSC

POTSO 8

 8.1         Setshwantshong se latelang, dikhodo KL, LP and KP di takilwe ka hare ho
             sedikadikwe, se nang le bohare ba O. SLR ke thanjente ya sedikadikwe ho L.

                                                              S

                                                                          L

                           K                           O                              R

                                                                   P

             Pruva theoreme e bolelang hore engele pakeng tsa thanjente SLR le khodo KL e
             lekana le englele e fumanehang ho althanete segmente, ka hoo pruva hore SL̂K = P̂.       (6)

Ditokelo di sireleditswe                                                                     Phetla

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Dipalo/P2                                                12.                              DBE/Loetse 2021(2)
                                                       SC/NSC

 8.2         Ho setshwantsho se latelang, PWRS ke saetliliki khwaderilatherale ka hare ho
             sedikadikwe, bohareng ho O. ∆PSW ke ekhwilaterale teraengele. TW ke thanjente ya
             sedikadikwe ho W. Radii OR le OW di takilwe. Ŵ5 = 25 .

                                             P

                                                   O
                                                       1
                                                                          2       1
                                 2                                   3
                       S          1                                       4           W
                                                                              5
                                                                    25°

                                             1 2
                                             R

                                                                T

             8.2.1         Fumana, o fana ka mabaka, boholo ba:

                           (a)        Ŝ1                                                                       (2)

                           (b)        Ô 1                                                                      (2)

                           (c)        R̂ 1                                                                      (5)

             8.2.2         Pruva hore SP || TW.                                                                 (3)

Ditokelo di sireleditswe                                                                               Phetla

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Dipalo/P2                                             13.                           DBE/Loetse 2021(2)
                                                    SC/NSC

 8.3         Setshwantshong se latelang, sedikadikwe se nang le bohare O se takilwe. H, J, G
             and L ke dintlha tse hodima sedikadikwe. ∆HJL e takilwe. HOG e kgaola JL
             mahareng ho M.
             HJ = 12 5 diyuniti and JM = 12 diyuniti.

                                                         H

                                                             O

                                         J        12      M              L

                                                          G

             8.3.1         Haeba MG = 6 diyuniti le OM = x, ngola HM ka mokgwa wa x.                      (2)

             8.3.2         Bala, o fana ka mabaka, bolelele ba rediase ya sedikadikwe.                    (5)
                                                                                                          [25]

Ditokelo di sireleditswe                                                                         Phetla

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Dipalo/P2                                          14.                     DBE/Loetse 2021(2)
                                                 SC/NSC

POTSO 9

 Setshwantshong se latelang, P, Q, R and S ke dintlha tse hodima sedikadikwe. PS, PQ le
 PR di lelefaditswe hoya ho V, T le W ka ho latelanang. VT || SQ le SR || VW.

                                                                       T

                                                    Q
                                                           2
                                                   1
                                                                                   W
                                                                   R
                                                               1   2
                P

                                                       2

                                                   1
                                                           3
                                                       S

                                                                       V

 Pruva, o fana ka mabaka, hore:

              TQ WR
 9.1             =                                                                               (3)
              QP   RP

 9.2         TPVW ke setliliki khwadilatherale                                                   (5)
                                                                                                 [8]

Ditokelo di sireleditswe                                                                Phetla

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Dipalo/P2                                                 15.                     DBE/Loetse 2021(2)
                                                        SC/NSC

POTSO 10

    Setshwantshong se latelang, B, C le D ke dintlha tse hodima sedikadikwe hore BC = CD.
    EC le ED ke di thanjente hodima sedikadikwe ho C le D ka ho latellana. BC e lelefaditswe
    ho kopana le thanjente ho DE e lelefaditsweng hoya ho F. B̂ = x .

                                B

                                            x

                                                                          3
                                                                  2
                                     4                                1
                                                                              D
                                            3
                                     C          2
                                            1

                                                             1
                                                            2 E

                                                    F

    10.1     Pruva, o neha mabaka, hore:

             10.1.1     Ê 1 = 180 − 2 x                                                              (5)

             10.1.2    ∆ECD ||| ∆CBD                                                                   (3)

    10.2     Pruva, o fan aka mabaka, hore:

             10.2.1     CD 2 = CE.BD                                                                   (3)

                        CF 2 BD
             10.2.2         =
                        EF 2 DE                                                                        (6)
                                                                                                       [17]

                                                                                    KAOFELA:           150
a

Copyright reserved

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Dipalo/P2                                                                                                  DBE/Loetse 2021(2)
                                                             SC/NSC

                                     LEQEPHE LA TLHAHISOLESEDING

      − b  b 2 − 4ac
 x=
            2a

  A = P(1 + ni)                     A = P(1 − ni)                A = P(1 − i) n                      A = P(1 + i) n

 Tn = a + (n − 1)d                                               Sn =
                                                                         n
                                                                           2a + (n − 1)d 
                                                                         2

 Tn = ar n −1                                  Sn =
                                                         (   )
                                                      a r n −1
                                                               ; r 1                    S =
                                                                                                  a
                                                                                                      ; −1  r  1
                                                        r −1                                     1− r

 F=
         
       x (1 + i ) n − 1                                         P=
                                                                         
                                                                        x 1 − (1 + i ) − n   
              i                                                                 i
                    f ( x + h) − f ( x )
  f / ( x) = lim
             h →0            h

                                                                   x + x 2 y1 + y 2 
 d=     (x2 − x1 )2 + ( y2 − y1 )2                               M 1      ;         
                                                                   2          2     

                                                                        y 2 − y1
  y = mx + c                        y − y1 = m(x − x1 )          m=                                  m = tan 
                                                                        x 2 − x1

 ( x − a )2 + ( y − b )2 = r 2
                         a     b     c
 In ABC:                   =     =
                       sin A sin B sin C
                      a 2 = b 2 + c 2 − 2bc. cos A
                                           1
                      area ABC =            ab. sin C
                                           2

 sin(  +  ) = sin  cos  + cos sin                                 sin(  −  ) = sin  cos  − cos sin 
 cos( +  ) = cos cos  − sin  sin                                  cos( −  ) = cos cos  + sin  sin 
          cos 2  − sin 2 
          
 cos 2 = 1 − 2 sin 2                                                 sin 2 = 2 sin  cos 
          2 cos 2  − 1
          
                                                                                   n

      x                                                                          (x − x )
                                                                                                 2

 x=
                                                                                        i

        n                                                                2 = i =1
                                                                                         n
        n( A )
 P(A) =                                                                 P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) − P(A and B)
        n(S)

  yˆ = a + bx                                                           b=
                                                                               (x − x )( y − y )
                                                                                (x − x )        2

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## Collection

- [Grade 12 past papers](https://www.hlayiso.com/grade-12/past-papers)

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