# Mathematics Grade 11 Paper 1 Eastern Cape November 2025 Memo

> Grade 11 Mathematics Paper 1 memorandum from the Eastern Cape November Exam 2025, 21 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/maths-p1-memo-gr11-nov-2025-e-a-watermark/5af2bd74-cc9d-4651-895a-310a59d8ce25
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Mathematics
- Grade: Grade 11
- Document type: Memorandum
- Year: 2025
- Exam period: Eastern Cape November Exam
- Paper: 1
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 21

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## About this document

Mathematics · Grade 11 · Eastern Cape November Exam · 2025. Memorandum, 21 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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### Page 1

NATIONAL
                     SENIOR CERTIFICATE/
                      NASIONALE SENIOR
                         SERTIFIKAAT
                     SENIOR SERTIFIKAAT
                      GRADE/GRAAD 11

                       NOVEMBER 2025

         MATHEMATICS P1/WISKUNDE V1
        MARKING GUIDELINE/NASIENRIGLYN

MARKS/PUNTE:   150

                     This marking guideline consists of 21 pages.
                     Hierdie nasienriglyn bestaan uit 21 bladsye.

### Page 2

2                                  MATHEMATICS P1/WISKUNDE V1                                 (EC/NOVEMBER 2025)

    NOTE/LET WEL:

    •   If a candidate answers a question TWICE, mark the FIRST attempt ONLY.
        Indien ŉ kandidaat ŉ vraag TWEE keer beantwoord, merk SLEGS die EERSTE poging.
    •   Consistent accuracy applies in ALL aspects of the marking guideline.
        Volgehoue akkuraatheid geld deurgaans in ALLE aspekte van die nasienriglyn.
    •   If a candidate crossed out an attempt of a question and did not redo the question, mark
        the crossed-out attempt.
        Indien ŉ kandidaat ŉ poging vir ŉ vraag deurgetrek het en nie die vraag weer
        beantwoord het nie, merk die poging wat deurgetrek is.
    •   The mark for substitution is awarded for substitution into the correct formula.
        Die punt vir substitusie word toegeken vir substitusie in die korrekte formule.

    QUESTION/VRAAG 1

    1.1.1     x ( 2x + 6) = 0
              x = 0 or/of 2 x + 6 = 0                                       ✓ x=0           ✓ x = −3
              x = 0 or/of x = −3
                                                                                                                (2)
    1.1.2     4 x + 3x − 9 = 0
                 2
                                                 Penalise 1 mark for
                     −b  b − 4ac
                             2                   incorrect rounding off./    standard form / standaardvorm
              x=                                 Penaliseer 1 punt vir
                          2a                     verkeerde afronding.
                     −3  (3) 2 − 4(4)( −9)
              x=
                            2(4)
                                                                             substitution / vervanging
                 −3  153
              x=
                     8

               x = 1,17 or / of     x = −1,92                               x = 1,17 or/of  x = − 1, 92
                                                                                                                (4)

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### Page 3

(EC/NOVEMBER 2025)                         MATHEMATICS P1/WISKUNDE V1                                      3

1.1.3
             x ( x − 4) + 2 ( 4 − x )  0
             x ( x − 4) − 2 ( x − 4)  0
                                                                   ✓ −2 ( x − 4 )
            ( x − 4 )( x − 2 )  0
            critical values / kritieke waardes                     ✓ critical values / kritieke waardes
             x = 4 or / of x = 2

                                                   2      4
             x  2 or / of x  4
                                                                   ✓✓ x  2 or x  4
                                                                       (accuracy / akkuraatheid)

                                                                                                                     (4)
1.1.4        x + 14  0 ; x  −2                                   ✓ x  −14
(a)          x  −14                                               ✓ x  −2
                                                                                                                     (2)
(b)            x + 14                                              ✓ isolating surd / isoleer wortelvorm
                      =1
               x+2
                                                                   ✓ square both sides /
               x + 14 = x + 2                                        kwadreer beide kante
             x + 14 = x 2 + 4 x + 4
                                                                   ✓ factors / faktore
             x 2 + 3 x − 10 = 0
            ( x + 5 )( x − 2 ) = 0
                                                                   ✓ answer with choice /
             x  −5 or / of x = 2
                                                                     antwoord met keuse
                                                                      (–5 excluded / uitgesluit)
                                                                                                                     (4)

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### Page 4

4                                         MATHEMATICS P1/WISKUNDE V1                        (EC/NOVEMBER 2025)

1.2       x − 3 y = 1......................................... (1)
          x 2 − 2 xy + 9 y 2 = 17..........................(2)
          From / Vanaf (1) : x = 3 y + 1 ..........(3)                       ✓ x = 3y +1
          (3) into/in (2) :
          ( 3 y + 1) − 2 y ( 3 y + 1) + 9 y 2 = 17
                    2

                                                                             ✓ substitution / vervanging
          9 y 2 + 6 y + 1 − 6 y 2 − 2 y + 9 y 2 − 17 = 0
          12 y 2 + 4 y − 16 = 0
                                                                             ✓ standard form / standaardvorm
          3y2 + y − 4 = 0
                                                                             ✓ factors / faktore
          ( y − 1)( 3 y + 4 ) = 0
                            4
          y = 1 or/of y = −                                                  ✓ y values / y-waardes
                            3
          x = 4 or/of x = −3                                                 ✓ x values / x-waardes
                                                                                                                        (6)
1.3                          10
                1+                     =7
                               1
                        1+
                                   1
                             1+
                                   x
                       10
                1+             =7                                                  1
                           1                                                 ✓
                   1+                                                            x +1
                         x +1
                                                                                   x
                           x
                        10
                1+             =7
                    1+
                           x                                                     x +1
                                                                             ✓
                         x +1                                                      x
                       10
               1+              =7
                    x +1+ x
                      x +1
                         10
                  1+           =7                                                2x +1
                       2x + 1                                                ✓
                                                                                  x +1
                        x +1
                   10 ( x + 1)
               1+              =7
                     2x + 1
          2 x + 1 + 10 x + 10                                                    2 x + 1 + 10 x + 10
                               =7                                            ✓
                2x + 1                                                                 2x +1
                    12 x + 11
                               =7
                     2x + 1
                    12 x + 11 = 14 x + 7
                                  2x = 4                                     ✓ answer / antwoord
                                   x=2                                                                                  (5)

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### Page 5

(EC/NOVEMBER 2025)                                    MATHEMATICS P1/WISKUNDE V1                                          5

QUESTION/VRAAG 2

2.1      125 x. 54 x − 2
           3         12 x + 6    x                                              ✓ 125 x = 33 x
            5          .5
             3 x 2 x −1                                                         ✓      54 x −2 = 52 x −1 and/en
           5 .5
         = 4 x+2 x                                                              3
                                                                                    512 x +6 = 54 x + 2
           5 .5
         = 53 x − x + 2 x −1− 4 x − 2
                                                                                ✓53x+2x-1-4x-2-x
                 −3
         =5
                1
         =                                                                      ✓ answer / antwoord
               125
                                                                                                                              (4)
2.2.1            3
         6 x = 482

             3
                                                                                ✓ dividing by 6 / deel deur 6
         x =82

                             2
                                                                                ✓ raising by reciprocal
         x = (2 )          3 3
                                                                                  verhef tot omgekeerde/resiprook
         x = 22
                                                                                ✓ answer / antwoord
         x=4
                                                                                                                              (3)
2.2.2     14        12

          
          x     − 3 x 4
                        +2=0                                                                 2
                                                                                 14 
                                             1
                                                                                ✓ x 
                                                                                   
         let/laat :                  k = x4
         k 2 − 3x + 2 = 0
                                                         1        1      
         ( k − 2 )( k − 1) = 0                   OR /OF  x 4 − 2  x 4 − 1
                                                                            ✓ factors / faktore
         k = 2 or/of k = 1
           1                             1                                             1                  1
         x = 2 or/of x = 1
           4                             4
                                                                                ✓ x = 2 or/of x = 1
                                                                                       4                  4

         x = 16 or/of x = 1

                                                                                ✓ answers / antwoord
                                                                                                                              (4)

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### Page 6

6                                            MATHEMATICS P1/WISKUNDE V1                      (EC/NOVEMBER 2025)

    2.3   A = L B
          16 x − 100 = L  ( 4 x + 10 )
                                                                          ✓ substitution into area formula

          L=
               ( 4 ) − 100
                    x 2                                                     vervanging in oppervlakte formule

                    4 x + 10
                                                                          ✓ 16 x = ( 4 x )
                                                                                             2

          L=
             ( 4 − 10 )( 4 + 10 )
                    x                x
                                                                          ✓ factors of difference of 2 squares
                   4 + 10 x
                                                                            faktore van verskil tussen 2
          L = 4 − 10
                x
                                                                            kwadrate
           Length = 4 x − 10
                                                                          ✓ answer / antwoord
                                                                                                                   (4)
    2.4   Smaller integer / Kleiner heelgetal = x
          next consecutive integer / opeenvolgende heelgetal = x + 1
                                                                          ✓ difference / verskil
          Difference / Verskil : ( x + 1) − x 2 = 45
                                                    2

                                  x 2 + 2 x + 1 − x 2 = 45                ✓ equating the difference to 45
                                                                            stel verskil gelyk aan 45
                                  2 x = 44
                                  x = 22                                  ✓ x = 22
           ( 22 + 23) = 2025
                              2
                                                                          ✓ (sum)2 / (som)2 = 2025
                                                                                                                   (4)
                                                                                                                  [19]

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### Page 7

(EC/NOVEMBER 2025)                      MATHEMATICS P1/WISKUNDE V1                                     7

QUESTION/VRAAG 3

 3.1.1   d = − 0,5                                       ✓ 4
         4 ; 3,5
                                                         ✓ 3,5
                                                                                                  (2)
 3.1.2   Tn = −0,5n + 6                                   ✓ −0, 5n
                                                          ✓ +6
                                                                                                  (2)
 3.1.3    1
         − n + 6  −113,5
          2                                                 1
                                                         ✓ − n + 6  −113,5
         −0,5n  119,5                                      2
         n  239
                                                         ✓ answer / antwoord
         n = 240                                                                                  (2)
 3.2.1   d =5
         Tn = 5n + c                                     ✓ Tn = 5n + c
         but / maar: T38 = 192
                                                         ✓ substitution / vervanging
         192 = 5 ( 38 ) + c
         c=2
         T1 = 5 (1) + 2 = 7
          First term is 7 / Eerste term is 7            ✓ answer / antwoord
                                                                                                  (3)
                                                                                                   [9]

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### Page 8

8                                     MATHEMATICS P1/WISKUNDE V1                     (EC/NOVEMBER 2025)

 QUESTION/VRAAG 4

4.1.1   Tn = n 2 − 12n + k
                                                             ✓ substitution / vervanging
         3132 = ( 62 ) − 12 ( 62 ) + k
                             2

         k = 32                                              ✓ answer / antwoord
                                                                                                         (2)
4.1.2    Terms of the quadratic number pattern:
        Terme van die kwadratiese patroon:
        T1 = (1) − 12 (1) + 32 = 21
                     2

        T2 = ( 2 ) − 12 ( 2 ) + 32 = 12
                         2

                                                             ✓ terms of quadratic number pattern /
        T3 = ( 3) − 12 ( 3) + 32 = 5
                     2
                                                              terme van kwadratiese getalpatroon
         Terms of the first difference:
        Terme van eerste verskille:
         −9      ;           −7   ;   −5                     ✓ answer / antwoord
                                                                                                             (2)
4.1.3   Tn = n − 12n + 32
                2
                                                             ✓ method / metode
              − ( −12 )
         n=             =6                                   ✓ answer / antwoord
                2 (1)                                                                                        (2)
        Tn −1 = ( n − 1) − 12 ( n − 1) + 32                  ✓ simplification / vereenvoudiging
                              2
4.1.4
              = n 2 − 2n + 1 − 12n + 12 + 32
              = n 2 − 14n + 45                               ✓ answer / antwoord
                                                                                                             (2)

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### Page 9

(EC/NOVEMBER 2025)                             MATHEMATICS P1/WISKUNDE V1                                    9

4.1.5   Tn − Tn −1 = 149
        n 2 − 12n + 32 − n 2 + 14n − 45 = 149                        ✓ Tn − Tn−1 = 149
        149 = 2n − 13
                                                                     ✓ simplification /
        n = 81                                                         vereenvoudiging
        consecutive terms are 80 and 81 /
        opeenvolgende terme is 80 en 81                              ✓ answer / antwoord
                                                                                                               (3)
                       OR / OF
                                                                                      OR/OF
        Tn = 2n − 11
                                                                     ✓ Tn = 2n − 11
        149 = 2n − 11
        160 = 2n
                                                                     ✓ equating Tn to 149
        n = 80
        consecutive terms are 80 and 81 /
        opeenvolgende terme is 80 en 81                              ✓ answer / antwoord
                                                                                                               (3)
4.2       x                4              3x                18

              4− x               3x − 4          18 − 3 x
                                                                     ✓ 2nd diff i.t.o x / 2de versk. i.t.v x
                   4x − 8           − 6 x + 22
          4 x − 8 = − 6 x + 22                                       ✓ equating / gelykstelling
          10 x = 30
          x=3
                                                                     ✓ answer / antwoord
          T3 = 9
                                                                                                            (3)
                                                                                                           [14]

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### Page 10

10                               MATHEMATICS P1/WISKUNDE V1                       (EC/NOVEMBER 2025)

QUESTION/VRAAG 5

 5.1      p = −3                                    ✓ answer / antwoord
                                                                                                   (1)
                    a                                            a
 5.2     f ( x) =      −1                           ✓ f ( x) =      −1
                  x −3                                         x −3
         Subst. / Vervang: ( 4; 2 )
                a                                   ✓ substitution of ( 4;2 ) /
         2=        −1
              4−3                                     vervanging van ( 4;2 )
         a=3
                    3
         f ( x) =      −1                           ✓ equation of f / vergelyking van f
                  x −3
                                                                                                    (3)
                    x
 5.3     g ( x) =     +c
                    3
              3
         −1 =   +c
              3
         c = −2
          B (0 ; − 2)
            x                                       ✓ coordinates of B / koördinate van B
         0=   −2
            3                                       ✓ g ( x) = 0
            x
         2=
            3
         x=6
          A (6 ; 0)                                ✓ coordinates of A / koördinate van A
                                                                                                    (3)
                             OR/OF                                       OR/OF
          f ( 0 ) = −2
         B (0 ; − 2)
                                                    ✓ coordinates of B / koördinate van B
             3
         0=     −1
            x−3
             3                                      ✓ f ( x) = 0
         1=
            x−3
         x−3= 3
         x=6
          A (6 ; 0)                                ✓ coordinates of A / koördinate van A

                                                                                                    (3)

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### Page 11

(EC/NOVEMBER 2025)                       MATHEMATICS P1/WISKUNDE V1                                 11

 5.4     − ( x − 4) + 3 = 0                               ✓ replacing x by − ( x − 4 )
         −x + 4 − 3 = 0                                      vervang x met – (x – 4)
         −x + 1 = 0
                                                          ✓ x −1 = 0 / x = 1
         x −1 = 0
         V.A: x = 1                                       ✓ answer / antwoord
         Domain / Gebied : x  R ; x  1                                                                (3)

                       OR / OF
                                                                            OR/OF

                            3
         h ( x) =                   −1
                     − ( x − 4) − 3                       ✓ replacing x by − ( x − 4 )
                       3                                     vervang x met – (x – 4)
                 =
                −x + 4 − 3
                     3
              =            −1
                − ( x − 1)                                ✓ denominator / noemer: ( x − 1)
              −3
             =     −1
             x −1
         Domain / Gebied : x  R ; x  1                  ✓ answer / antwoord
                                                                                                        (3)
 5.5     x  3 ,x  6
         OR / OF                                          ✓✓ answer / antwoord
         3  x  6 or/of x  6
                                                                                                        (2)

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### Page 12

12                                 MATHEMATICS P1/WISKUNDE V1                    (EC/NOVEMBER 2025)

5.6.1

              1
        mAB =
              3
         = 18, 43
           ˆ = 18, 43 (Vert. opp 's / Regoorstaande e)
         BOA
                0−2
        mEA =       = −1                                      ✓ mAB and/en mEA
                6−4
                               ˆ = 45
        Ref.  / Verwys..  : EAO
         EABˆ = 63, 43                                      ✓ Length of EA / Lengte van EA

        EA =     ( 4 − 6) + ( 2 − 0)
                        2              2
                                                              ✓ 18, 43 and/en 45
             =2 2
                              1                    ˆ
        Area of  ABE =          EA  AB  sin EAB           ✓ substitution in the area formula /
                              2
                                                                vervanging in die oppervlakte
                              1
                                 (         ) (   )
                            =  2 2  2 10 sin 63, 43
                              2
                                                                formule

                            = 8 units 2 / eenhede2            ✓ answer / antwoord

                                                                                                       (5)
                                                                                                      [17]

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### Page 13

(EC/NOVEMBER 2025)                            MATHEMATICS P1/WISKUNDE V1                                 13

QUESTION/VRAAG 6

 6.1     a = −1
              6                                          ✓ value of a / waarde van a
         x=     = −3
             −2                                          ✓ x = −3 and / en y = 9
         f ( −3) = − (1) − 6 ( −3) = 9
                         2
                                                         ✓ equation in T.P-form /
         f ( x ) = − ( x + 3) + 9                          Vergelyking in DP-vorm
                             2

                     OR / OF                                                                            (3)
                                                                           OR/OF
         f ( x ) = − x2 − 6x
                                                         ✓ common factor –1 /
                = − ( x2 + 6 x )                           gemene faktor –1

                    (
                = − x 2 + 6 x + ( 3) − ( 3)
                                      2       2
                                                  )      ✓ completing the square  ( 3) /
                                                                                         2

               = − ( ( x + 3) − 9 )                         voltooing van vierkant  ( 3)
                                 2                                                           2

               = − ( x + 3) + 9                          ✓ equation in T.P-form /
                             2

                                                           vergelyking in DP-vorm

                                                                                                        (3)
 6.2     xTP = −3
                                                         ✓ x = −3
         xB + x A
                  = xTP
            2
         −5 + x A
                  = −3
            2
         −6 = − 5 + x A
         x A = −1                                        ✓ xA = −1
          f ( −1) = − ( −1) − 6 ( −1) = 5
                             2

                                                         ✓ f ( −1)
          A ( −1;5 )
                                                                                                        (3)

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### Page 14

14                                  MATHEMATICS P1/WISKUNDE V1                     (EC/NOVEMBER 2025)

6.3        g ( x ) = x2 + 6x                                 ✓ g ( x)
           CD = g ( x ) − f ( x )
           14 = x 2 + 6 x − ( − x 2 − 6 x )                  ✓ g ( x) − f ( x)

           14 = 2 x 2 + 12 x
           2 x 2 + 12 x − 14 = 0
           x2 + 6x − 7 = 0                                   ✓ standard form / standaardvorm

           ( x + 7 )( x − 1) = 0                             ✓ both x − values /
           x = −7 or / of x = 1                                beide x-waardes
            x = −7
            OE = 7 units / eenhede                          ✓ answer / antwoord
                                                                                                     (5)
6.4.1    k  −9                                              ✓✓ answer / antwoord
                                                                                                     (2)
6.4.2    −x − 6x = 0
            2

         x2 + 6x = 0
         x ( x + 6) = 0
         x = 0 or / of     x = −6                            ✓ x − values / x-waardes
          −6 k  0                                         ✓✓ answer / antwoord
                                                                                                     (3)
                                                                                                    [16]

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### Page 15

(EC/NOVEMBER 2025)                           MATHEMATICS P1/WISKUNDE V1                               15

QUESTION/VRAAG 7

 7.1.1      y = −3                                                         ✓ answer / antwoord
                                                                                                           (1)
 7.1.2            x +1
            1
                       −3= 0                                             ✓ f ( x) = 0
            3
                         x +1
              1
            3= 
              3
                  −1            x +1
            1  1
              =                    OR / OF   31 = 3− x −1
            3   3

            x + 1 = −1
            x = −2                                                         ✓ x = −2

                         0 +1
                1
            y =   −3
                3
                8                                                                     8
            = −  −2, 7                                                    ✓ y=−
                3                                                                     3
                                                                                                           (3)
 7.1.3

                                                                           ✓ shape / vorm

                                                                           ✓ x and y intercepts /
                                                                             x- en y-afsnitte

                                                                           ✓ asymptote / asimptoot

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### Page 16

16                                MATHEMATICS P1/WISKUNDE V1                      (EC/NOVEMBER 2025)

 7.1.4      x  −2                                      ✓✓ answer / antwoord
                                                                                                    (2)
 7.2        y = a.k + rx

            y = a.k x − 2
                                                        ✓ y = a.k x − 2
            Subst./ Vervang: ( 0 ; 0 )
            0 = a.k 0 − 2
            2=a
                                                        ✓ a=2
            6 = 2k 2 − 2
            8 = 2k 2                                    ✓ substitution of ( 2;6 ) /
            4 = k2                                        vervanging van ( 2;6 )
            k = 2
            k = 2 ;k  0
            h ( x ) = 2.2 x − 2                         ✓ equation h / vergelyking h
                                                                                                    (4)
                                                                                                   [13]

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### Page 17

(EC/NOVEMBER 2025)                           MATHEMATICS P1/WISKUNDE V1                                     17

QUESTION/VRAAG 8

 8.1    A = P (1 − i ) n                                                   ✓ i=6
            = 250 000 (1 − 13% )
                                   6
                                                                           ✓ substitution / vervanging
            = R108 406,55
                                                                           ✓ answer / antwoord
                                                                                                                      (3)
                               n
                   i 
 8.2   1 + 7,5% = 1 + nom 
                       4 
                                                                           ✓ substitution / vervanging
          43  inom 
        4   = 1 +   
          40      4 
            43       i
        4      − 1 = nom
            40         4
                                                                           ✓ inom subject of equation /
                   43 
        inom = 4  4  − 1                                                 inom onderwerp van formule
                   40 
        inom = 0, 07297.....
        irate = 7,30%                                                      ✓ irate
                                                                                                                      (3)
                              24
                                       7%          6           2        ✓ n = 24 ; 6 and / en 2
                      4%                              7% 
 8.3    A =  25 000 1 +  + 10 000  1 +    − 5000 1 +   
                                    
                                                                                                  24
                     12                2             2                       4% 
                                                                           ✓ 25 000 1 + 
        A = R 40 222,91                                                              12 
                                                                                                                 24
                                                                                                4% 
                                                                           ✓ +10000 to 25 000 1 +      
                                                                                                   12 
                                                                           ✓ subtracting 5000 with its interest /
                                                                             aftrekking van 5000 met rente
                                                                           ✓ answer / antwoord
                                                                                                              (5)
                                            OR / OF                                      OR/OF

                                                                           ✓ n = 24 ; 4 and/en 2
                      4%            7% 
                                       24             4
                                                          7%       2                           24
        A =   25 000 1 +   + 10000  1 +     − 5000  1 +                       4% 
                                                                  ✓ 25 000 1 +    
                      12                2               2                       12 
        A = R 40 222,91
                                                                                                                 24
                                                                                               4% 
                                                                           ✓ +10000 to 25 000 1 +    
                                                                                                  12 
                                                                                            2
                                                                                7% 
                                                                           ✓ P 1 +    
                                                                                   2 
                                                                           ✓ answer / antwoord
                                                                                                                      (5)

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### Page 18

18                                  MATHEMATICS P1/WISKUNDE V1                                                  (EC/NOVEMBER 2025)

 8.4     Option 1 : annual compounding
         * Amount after 2 years: x (1 + 0,12 )                                                       ✓ x (1 + 0,12) − 5 000
                                                                2                                                    2

         *Brian pays 5 000, leaving : x (1 + 0,12 ) − 5 000                                             and/en x (1 + 0,06) − 3 000
                                                                    2                                                         2

                                                    (
         *Amount after another 2 years: x (1 + 0,12 ) − 5 000 (1 + 0,12 )
                                                                            2
                                                                                        )       2

                                                                                                        (                     )
                                                                                                     ✓ x (1 + 0,12 )2 − 5 000 (1 + 0,12 )2

         Option 2 : semi - annual compounding
         * Amount after 1 year: x (1 + 0,06 )
                                                            2

         *Brian pays 3 000, leaving : x (1 + 0,06 ) − 3 000
                                                                    2

                                                                                                        (                      )
                                                                                                     ✓ x (1 + 0, 06 )2 − 3 000 (1 + 0, 06 )4
                                                    (
         *Amount after another 2 years: x (1 + 0,06 ) − 3 000 (1 + 0,06 )
                                                                            2
                                                                                        )        4

            Times lines for both options

         ( x (1 + 0,12) − 5000) (1 + 0,12) = ( x (1 + 0,06) − 3000 ) (1 + 0,06)
                         2                  2                           2                   4        ✓ equating both options /
                                                                                                       gelykstel van opsies
         ( x (1,12) − 5000) (1,12) = ( x (1,06) − 3000 ) (1,06 )
                     2              2                   2                           4
                                                                                                     ✓ distribution by / uitbreiding
                                                                                                     (1,12) and / en (1,06)
                                                                                                            2                      2

         x (1.12 ) − 5000 (1,12 ) = x (1,06 ) − 3000 (1,06 )
                 4              2               6                           4

         −5000 (1,12 ) + 3000 (1,06 ) = x (1,06 ) − x (1,12 )
                         2              4                       6               4

         −2484,56912 = −0,1550002477 x                                                               ✓ answer /antwoord
                                                                                                                                               (6)
         x = R16029, 45
                                                                                                                                             [17]

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### Page 19

(EC/NOVEMBER 2025)                                  MATHEMATICS P1/WISKUNDE V1                                                            19

         Opsie 1 : jaarliks saamgestel
         * Bedrag na 2 jaar: x (1 + 0,12 )                                                              ✓ x (1 + 0,12) − 5 000
                                                    2                                                                    2

         *Brian betaal 5 000, dit laat: x (1 + 0,12 ) − 5 000                                              and/en x (1 + 0,06 ) − 3 000
                                                                2                                                                 2

                                                (
         *Bedrag na 'n verdere 2 jaar: x (1 + 0,12 ) − 5 000 (1 + 0,12 )
                                                                    2
                                                                                        )       2

                                                                                                            (                     )
                                                                                                        ✓ x (1 + 0,12 )2 − 5 000 (1 + 0,12 )2

         Opsie 2 : half - jaarliks saamgestel
         * Bedrag na 1 jaar: x (1 + 0, 06 )
                                                    2

         *Brian betaal 3 000, dit laat : x (1 + 0, 06 ) − 3 000
                                                                2

                                                                                                            (                     )
                                                                                                        ✓ x (1 + 0, 06 )2 − 3 000 (1 + 0, 06 )4
                                                (
         *Bedrag na 'n verdere 2 jaar: x (1 + 0, 06 ) − 3 000 (1 + 0, 06 )
                                                                    2
                                                                                        )       4

         Tydlyne vir beide opsies:

         ( x (1 + 0,12) − 5000) (1 + 0,12) = ( x (1 + 0,06) − 3000 ) (1 + 0,06)
                         2                  2                           2                   4           ✓ equating both options /
                                                                                                          gelykstel van opsies
         ( x (1,12) − 5000) (1,12) = ( x (1,06) − 3000 ) (1,06 )
                     2              2                   2                           4
                                                                                                        ✓ distribution by / uitbreiding
                                                                                                         (1,12) and / en (1,06)
                                                                                                                2                     2

         x (1.12 ) − 5000 (1,12 ) = x (1,06 ) − 3000 (1,06 )
                 4              2               6                           4

         −5000 (1,12 ) + 3000 (1,06 ) = x (1,06 ) − x (1,12 )
                         2              4                   6                   4

         −2484,56912 = −0,1550002477 x                                                                  ✓ answer /antwoord
         x = R16029, 45                                                                                                                         (6)
                                                                                                                                               [17]

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### Page 20

20                                 MATHEMATICS P1/WISKUNDE V1                          (EC/NOVEMBER 2025)

QUESTION/VRAAG 9

 9.1.1   NO / NEE                                                           ✓ NO / NEE
         P ( A ) ×P ( B ) = 0,3  0, 6
                                                                            ✓ valid reason /
                         = 0,18                                               geldige rede
          P ( A and / en B ) = 0,18  0                                                                       (2)

 9.1.2

                                                                            ✓ 0,18

                                                                            ✓ 0,12 and/en 0,42

                                                                            ✓ 0,28

                                                                                                               (3)
 9.1.3   P ( not A and not B) = P not ( A or B) = 0, 28
                                                                            ✓✓ answer / antwoord
          P(nie A en nie B) = [nie(A of B)] = 0,28
                                                                                                               (2)
 9.2.1    42 21
            =
         106 53                                                             ✓ answer / antwoord
                                                                                                              (1)
                                              56
 9.2.2   P ( Enjoy jogging/Geniet draf ) =
                                             106
                                              42
                         P ( Male/Manlik ) =
                                             106
                                                                  56 42
         P ( Enjoy jogging/Geniet draf )  P ( Male/Manlik ) =      
                                                                 106 106    ✓
                                         = 0, 20932...                      P ( Enjoy jogging )  P ( Male ) /
                                                                   26
         P ( Enjoy jogging and Male/Geniet draf en Manlik ) =                P (Geniet draf) x P (Manlik)
                                                                  106
                                         = 0, 24528...                      ✓ answer / antwoord
          P ( Enjoy jogging and Male/Geniet draf en Manlik )
                                                                            ✓
          P ( Enjoy jogging/Geniet draf )  P ( Male/Manlik )              P ( Enjoy jogging and Male ) /
          Events are not independent. / Gebeurtenisse is nie                P (Geniet draf en Manlik)
            onafhanklik nie.
                                                                            ✓ conclusion / slotsom
                                                                                                               (4)

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### Page 21

(EC/NOVEMBER 2025)                      MATHEMATICS P1/WISKUNDE V1                               21

 9.3.1
            Sunny / Sonnig                    -S
            Not Sunny / Nie Sonnig nie        - S
            Use Sunscreen / Gebruik Sonskerm - U
            Not using Sunscreen / Gebruik nie
            sonskerm nie                       - U

                                                                     ✓ First branches i.e. S and S /
                                    S                                  Eerste takke dws S en S

                                                                     ✓ Second branches i.e. U and U /
                                                                       Tweede takke dws U en U

                                                                     ✓ outcomes / uitkomste
                                              U

                                                                                                        (3)

 9.3.2   0, 7 x + 0, 06 x = 0, 62                                    ✓ 0, 7 x + 0, 06 x
         0, 76 x = 0, 62                                             ✓ = 0, 62
         x = 0,82                                                    ✓ answer / antwoord
                                                                                                       (3)
                                                                                                      [18]

                                                                     TOTAL / TOTAAL:                  150

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