# Mathematics Grade 12 Paper 1 Northern Cape Mock 2021 Memo

> Grade 12 Mathematics Paper 1 memorandum from the Northern Cape Mock Exam 2021, 19 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/nothern-c-sep-2021-trial-exam-p1-memo/3c5eb4c1-8a56-4cc4-93e1-aed176bda09d
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Mathematics
- Grade: Grade 12
- Document type: Memorandum
- Year: 2021
- Exam period: Northern Cape Mock Exam
- Paper: 1
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 19

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## About this document

Mathematics · Grade 12 · Northern Cape Mock Exam · 2021. Memorandum, 19 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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## Document text

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### Page 1

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                                            —————————————————————
                                            DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
                                            —————————————————————
                                            DEPARTEMENT VAN ONDERWYS
                                            —————————————————————
                                            LEFAPHA LA THUTO
                                            —————————————————————
                                            ISEBE LEZEMFUNDO
                                            —————————————————————

                  PROVINCIAL PREPARATORY EXAMINATION/
                   PROVINSIALE VOORBEREIDINGSEKSAMEN

                                        GRADE/GRAAD 12

                           MATHEMATICS P1/WISKUNDE V1
                     MARKING GUIDELINES/NASIENRIGLYNE

                                        SEPTEMBER 2021

MARKS/PUNTE: 150

                           These marking guidelines consist of 20 pages./
                            Hierdie nasienriglyne bestaan uit 20 bladsye.

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Mathematics P1/Grade 12                               2                                      September 2021
Wiksunude V1/Graad 12                  Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

NOTE:
 If a candidate answered a question TWICE, mark only the FIRST attempt.
 If a candidate has crossed out an attempt to answer a question and did not redo it, mark the
  crossed-out version.
 Consistent accuracy applies in ALL aspects of the marking memorandum. Stop marking at the
  second calculation error.
 (A) is an accuracy mark.
 Assuming answers/values in order to solve a problem is NOT acceptable.

LET WEL:
 Indien 'n kandidaat 'n vraag TWEE keer beantwoord het, sien slegs die EERSTE poging na.
 As 'n kandidaat 'n poging om 'n vraag te beantwoord, doodgetrek en nie oorgedoen het nie, sien
   die dood getrekte poging na.
 Volgehoue akkuraatheid is op ALLE aspekte van die memorandum van toepassing. Staak nasien
   by die tweede berekeningsfout.
 Om antwoorde/waardesom 'n probleem op te los, te veronderstel, word NIE toegelaat NIE.

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Mathematics P1/Grade 12                                         3                                        September 2021
Wiksunude V1/Graad 12                            Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

QUESTION/VRAAG 1

 ITEM                            SOLUTIONS/OPLOSSINGS                                       MARK
                                                                                        CLARIFICATION/
                                                                                      PUNTEVERHELDERING
 1.1.1     x2  x  6  0                                                             factors
           x  3x  2  0                                                          answers
           x  3 or x  2                                                                                          (3)
 1.1.2     x x  6   1  0                                                         standard form
                                                           Penalise 1 mark for
           x  6x  1  0
               2
                                                           incorrect rounding         substitution into formula
                    6         62  411
           x
                                 21                                                  x  0,17 
           x  0,17 or x  5,83                                                      x  5,83 
                                                                                                                    (4)
 1.1.3     6x  2x  0  2
                                                                                      critical value(s)
            2 x 3  x   0
           x  0 or x  3                                                              method
                                                               If ‘and’ instead of
                                                               ‘or’ penalise 1 mark
                                                                                       answer
                        0                3

                                                                                                                    (3)

           x  0 or x  3
 1.1.4
            2  x  2  x   x                                                      2  x2 
                                                                                      
               2  x2  x                                                             squaring both sides

                            x
                            2
                   2  x2          2

           2  x2  x2
           2 x2  2  0                                                               standard form
           x2 1  0
            x  1 x  1  0                                                       factors
                                                                                      
           x  1 or x  1                                                            
           x 1                                                                      selection
                                                                                                                    (5)

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Mathematics P1/Grade 12                                       4                                          September 2021
Wiksunude V1/Graad 12                          Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

 ITEM                          SOLUTIONS/OPLOSSINGS                                         MARK
                                                                                     CLARIFICATION/
                                                                                  PUNTEVERHELDERING
 1.2       x y 3           and x 2  3 y 2  13                                  x  3 y
           x  3 y                                                               substitution

                                                                                   standard form
           3  y   3 y  13
                    2              2

                                                                                   factors
           9  6 y  y 2  3 y 2  13  0
            2y2  6y  4  0                                                     y-values
           y  3y  2  0
             2

                                                                                  x-values
            y  1 y  2  0
           y  1 or y  2                                                         OR/OF
            x  3  1 or x  3  2
                                                                                   y  x 3
           x4             or x  5
                                                                                  substitution

                                 OR/OF                                             standard form
           x  y  3 and x  3 y  13  2   2

           y  x 3                                                                factors

           x 2  3 x  3  13
                               2
                                                                                  x-values
                                      
           x 2  3 x 2  6 x  9  13  0
                                                                                  y-values
           x  3 x  18 x  27  13  0
             2         2

            2 x 2  18x  40  0                                                                                 (6)
           x 2  9 x  20  0
           x  4x  5
           x  4 or x  5

           y  43             or y  5  3
           y 1                    y2
 1.3       x2  7                                                                 x 7
           x 7
           x 5  x 2 .x 2 .x
                                                                                   x 5  x 2 .x 2 . x
           x 5  7 .7 . 7
                                                                                   answer
           x 5  49 7
                                                                                                                  (3)
                                                                                                                 [24]

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Mathematics P1/Grade 12                               5                                      September 2021
Wiksunude V1/Graad 12                  Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

QUESTION/VRAAG 2

 ITEM                       SOLUTIONS/OPLOSSINGS                                MARK
                                                                            CLARIFICATION/
                                                                          PUNTEVERHELDERING
 2.1.1     171     282      387 486 .....
                                                                          answer
                 111    105    99
                                                                                                        (2)
                       6     6

           2 nd diff  6
 2.1.2     2a  6                                                         a  3 
           a  3                                                          b  120 
           3a  b  111                                                    c  54 
           3 3  b  111                                               answer
           b  111  9
           b  120                                                                                      (4)
            3  120  c  171
           c  171  117
           c  54
           Tn  3n 2  120n  54
 2.1.3     Tn  3n 2  120n  54 and Pn  60n  2754                    equating the equations

            3n 2  120n  54  60n  2754                               standard form
           3n 2  180n  2700  0                                         factors
           n 2  60n  900  0
                                                                          answer
           n  302  0
                                                                                                        (4)
           n  30
 2.2.1     1 1          1                                                 value of a and r
               ........
           8 16 32
               1          1                                               substitution
           a      r
               8          2                                               answer
                 1   1        
                            16

                              1
                 8  2                                                                               (3)
           S16                  
                        1
                           1
                        2
           S16  0.2499 or 0.25 or 0.250 or 0.2500

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Mathematics P1/Grade 12                                    6                                               September 2021
Wiksunude V1/Graad 12                       Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

 ITEM                              SOLUTIONS/OPLOSSINGS                              MARK
                                                                                 CLARIFICATION/
                                                                               PUNTEVERHELDERING
 2.2.2                      1023
           S  Tn                                                            substitution
                            4096
                                                                                      1
            1
                         n 1
                                                                                S 
            8  1  1   1023                                                      4
              1 82          4096
           1
              2                                                                       n 1
                            n 1                                                1               1
           1 11                    1023                                                 
                                                                            2              512
           4 82                    4096                                             n 1             9
                        n 1                                                    1         1
            11                   1023 1                                                 or
                                                                           2         2
            82                   4096 4
                                                                                              1 
           1
                 n 1
                             1                                                 n  1  log 1      
                                                                                        2  512 
           2              512
           1
                 n 1
                    1
                                   9
                                       1                                      n  10 
                or n  1  log 1                                        
           2      2             2  512                                   
           n 1  9                                                            
           n  10                                                                                                   (5)

                                                                                                                   [18]

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Mathematics P1/Grade 12                                7                                      September 2021
Wiksunude V1/Graad 12                   Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

QUESTION/VRAAG 3

 ITEM                      SOLUTIONS/OPLOSSINGS                                  MARK
                                                                             CLARIFICATION/
                                                                           PUNTEVERHELDERING
 3.1        n
                                                                           19 + 25 + 31 + …
            6k  13
           k 1                                                            a and d
           19  25  31  ..........6n  13
           a  19 d  6
                                                                            substitution into correct
           S n  19  6n  13
                 n
                                                                             formula
                 2
           S n  6n  32
                 n
                                                                                                         (3)
                 2
           S n  3n 2  16n
                                        OR/OF
            n

            6k  13
           k 1
           19  25  31  ..........6n  13
           a  19 d  6
           S n  219  n  16
                 n
                 2
           S n  38  6n  6
                 n
                 2
           S n  6n  32
                 n
                 2
           S n  3n 2  16n

 3.2       S n  3n 2  16 n                                               correct substitution
           S34  S33  334   16 34   (333   16 33 )             answer
                               2                  2

                        4012  3795                                                                     (2)
                        217

 3.3       T1 ;      T2 ; T3 ; T4 ; 120       Tk  6k  13                 sequence of first
                19     25 31       37                                       differences.
           T4  120  37
           T4  83                                                          T4  83 
           T3  83  31                                                     T3  52
           T3  52

                                                                                                         [8]

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Mathematics P1/Grade 12                                8                                      September 2021
Wiksunude V1/Graad 12                   Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

QUESTION/VRAAG 4
                                       y

                                                          g

                                                                 A(3;10)
                                                     B

                            C                                                 D                      x

                                                                                   f

 ITEM                     SOLUTIONS/OPLOSSINGS                                   MARK
                                                                             CLARIFICATION/
                                                                           PUNTEVERHELDERING
 4.1       f ( x)   x 2  4 x  5                                         substitution/derivative
                  4
           x              OR f / ( x)  2 x  4
                2 1
           x2                   0  2 x  4                               x-value
                                 x2
           y   2   42   5                                           y 8
                     2

           y 9
           B 2;9                                                                                       (3)
 4.2       p  2 and q  9                                                 p  2
                                                                           q 9
                                                                                                         (2)

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Mathematics P1/Grade 12                                9                                      September 2021
Wiksunude V1/Graad 12                   Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

 ITEM                        SOLUTIONS/OPLOSSINGS                                MARK
                                                                             CLARIFICATION/
                                                                           PUNTEVERHELDERING
 4.3      The graph of f reflects over the x-axis and shifts 10 units answer
          up to form the graph of t x    f x   10 .
                                                                                                         (2)
          The roots will be non-real.
          OR
          t x    f x   10
                             9
                             8
                             7
                             6
                             5
                             4
                             3
                             2
                             1

                    -1              1       2       3       4
                             -1

          The roots will be non-real.

 4.4      The graph shifted 2 units to the right and 6 units                m  2 
          down
                                                                            n  6 
           m  2 and n  6
                                                                                                         (2)
 4.5       y  8x  k                                                      derivative
           f ( x)   x  4 x  5
                         2
                                                                            8  2 x  4
           f /  x   2 x  4                                            x-value
           8  2 x  4
           4  2 x                                                        y-value
           x  2
           y  (2) 2  4 2   5                                                                     (4)
           y  7
           P 2;  7 
 4.6.1     2  x  3 or x  (2;3]                                          critical value(s)
                                                                           notation
                                                                                                         (2)
 4.6.2     0  x  4x  5
                    2                                                      standard form=0
                                                                           critical value(s)
           0  x 2  4x  5
                                                                            x  1
           x  5x  1  0                                              x5
           x  1 or x  5
           x  1 and x  5                                                                             (4)
                                                                                                        [19]

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Mathematics P1/Grade 12                              10                                       September 2021
Wiksunude V1/Graad 12                  Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

QUESTION/VRAAG 5

  ITEM                        SOLUTIONS/OPLOSSINGS                                   MARK
                                                                              CLARIFICATION/
                                                                           PUNTEVERHELDERING
 5.1           f x   b x                                                substitution
                                                                           answer
              8  bx                                                                         (2)
              23  b 3
              b2
               f x   2 x
 5.2           y  2x                                                       x  2y
              x  2y                                                        y  log 2 x
                                                                                                        (2)
              y  log 2 x
 5.3             y                                                               Answer only
                                                                                 full marks

                                                                   
                                                                  A(8;3)

                               1                                                        x

            shape
            asymptote
             point A(8;3) OR (1;0)                                                                     (3)

 5.4        log 2 x  4                           Answer only              16
            x  24                                full marks               answer
            0  x  16                                                                                  (3)

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Mathematics P1/Grade 12                              11                                      September 2021
Wiksunude V1/Graad 12                  Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

 5.5                                                                       2x2
            h x     f x 
                   1
                    4                                                     2nits
                        
                  2 2 2 x                                               right

                  2x2

            The graph shifted 2 units to the right                                                     (3)

                                                                                                      [13]

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Mathematics P1/Grade 12                              12                                          September 2021
Wiksunude V1/Graad 12                  Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

QUESTION/VRAAG 6

  ITEM                    SOLUTIONS/OPLOSSINGS                            MARK CLARIFICATION/
                                                                          PUNTEVERHELDERING
 6.1.1                                                                     substitution into correct

            F
                   
                x 1  i   1
                          n
                                                                           formula
                       i                                                   80
                        0.06 420                                      answer
                4100 1          1
                            4     
            F                                                                                              (3)
                             0.06
                               4
            F  626 114 ,50
 6.1.2                                   2 5
                           0.062                                         substitution
             A  626114,501     
                              2                                          answer
                849 650,68                                                                                 (2)
 6.2.1
            P
                  
                 x 1  1  i 
                              n
                                                                         substitution into correct
                        i                                                  formula
                              0.11  180 
                          x 1  1        
                                     12                                  0.11
            660 000                                                      
                                    0.11                                        12
                                      12
                             0.11                                        answer
                 660 000           
            x               12 
                                  180
                     0.11                                                                                 (3)
                1  1         
                          12 
            x  7 501 ,54

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Mathematics P1/Grade 12                              13                                        September 2021
Wiksunude V1/Graad 12                  Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

 6.2.2      Outstanding balance after the 84th payment                    -96
                                                                          substitution into correct
                          0.11  96                                    formula
               7 501,54 1  1      
                               12                                   477 548,81
            P
                           0.11
                            12                                                                            (3)

            Outstandin g Balance  477 548,81
                                                                          OR/OF
            OR/OF
                                                               0.11   
                                                                         84
                                                                substitution  (A)
                                                      7501,54 1          1
                                                   84              12       
                                           0.11              answer        
            Outstandin g Balance  660 0001      
                                              12              0 .11
                                                                                                          (3)
                                                                 12
                   R 477 548,77

 6.2.3                                                                    substitution (A)

                                                                        application of logs
                                            0.11  
                                                  n

                          10 000 1  1         
                                          12  
                                                                          64 payments
             477 548,81
                                    0.11
                                      12                                  32 payments sooner
                       0.11 
            477 548,81                          n
                       12   1  1  0.11 
                                          12 
                 10 000                                                                                  (4)
                                              n
                                       0.11 
             0.5622469242  1            
                                        12 
             n  log  0.11  0.5622469242
                       1    
                          12 

             n  63,10
            n  64 payments
             96  64  32 payments sooner

                                                                                                         [15]

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### Page 14

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Mathematics P1/Grade 12                                    14                                      September 2021
Wiksunude V1/Graad 12                        Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

QUESTION/VRAAG 7: PENALISE -1 FOR NOTATION ONLY IN 7.1

 ITEM                          SOLUTIONS/OPLOSSINGS                             MARK CLARIFICATION/
                                                                                PUNTEVERHELDERING
 7.1        f x   4 x 2  3                                                   4 x 2  8xh  4h2  3
            f  x  h   4 x  h   3
                                     2
                                                                                 substitution
            f  x  h   4 x 2  8 xh  4h 2  3                               simplification
                              f x  h   f x                                 common factor
            f /  x   lim
                         h0          h

                        lim
                                                             
                              4 x  8 xh  4h 2  3  4 x 2  3
                                 2
                                                                                 answer
                         h0                    h
                              8 xh  4h  2
                        lim                                                                                   (5)
                         h0       h
                              h8 x  4h 
                        lim
                          h0       h
                        lim (8 x  4h)
                         h0

                    8 x  40
                        8x
                                                                                

 7.2.1     y  3 x  4 5 x  2                                              
               15 x  6 x  20 x  8
                        2
                                                                                 15x2  14x  8 
             15 x 2  14 x  8                                                  30 x  14 
           dy                                                                                                  (2)
                30 x  14
           dx
 7.2.2     d           2                                                          3
              x x  2                                                          x2 
           dx          x 
           d  2
                 3
                                                                                 2 x 2 
               x  2x2 
              
           dx                                                                         1
                                                                                3
                                                                                 x2 
            3
                   1                                                             2
            x 2  4 x 3                C.A only if exponent
            2                            is a rational                            4 x 3 
                                                                                                               (4)
                                                                                                              [11]

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Mathematics P1/Grade 12                                     15                                      September 2021
Wiksunude V1/Graad 12                         Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

QUESTION/VRAAG 8

  ITEM                     SOLUTIONS/OPLOSSINGS                                  MARK CLARIFICATION/
                                                                                 PUNTEVERHELDERING
 8.1.1      x3  5 x 2  7 x  3  0                                             factors
            f 1  0                                                             A1;0
            x  1 x  3  0
                   2
                                                                                  B3;0
            A1 ; 0 B3 ; 0
                                                                                                                (3)
            Does not have to be in a coordinate form.
            Accept x  1 or x  3
 8.1.2
            h x   x 3  5 x 2  7 x  3                                       Derivative
            h /  x   3x 2  10 x  7
            0  3x 2  10 x  7                                                  Equation derivation to 0.
            0  3 x  7  x  1

            at C x 
                       7                                                         x-value
                       3
                            3             2
              7 7      7    7                                            y-value
            f       5   7   3
              3 3      3    3
                     32                                                                                        (4)
                 
                     27
              7    32 
            C ;  
              3    27 

 8.2.1                 7                                                         substitution
                 1
            x         3
                   2
                                                                                 x-value
               5                                                 b
            x                                OR       x                        Answer
               3                                            3a
               5                                                  (5)                                         (3)
            x                                              x
               3                                                 3(1)
                                                                      5
                                                                 x
                                                                      3

                                                                                 OR/OF
            OR/OF

              h x   x 3  5 x 2  7 x  3                                     Second derivative <0
              h /  x   3 x 2  10 x  7
              h /  x   6 x  10  0
              6 x  10  0
                                                                                 answer
                          5
               x                                                                                              (3)
                          3
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Mathematics P1/Grade 12                              16                                      September 2021
Wiksunude V1/Graad 12                  Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

  ITEM                    SOLUTIONS/OPLOSSINGS                            MARK CLARIFICATION/
                                                                          PUNTEVERHELDERING
 8.2.2          hx   0 for x  3
            since h x  is a reflection over y  axis                   answer
                                                                                                         (2)
             x  3
 8.3         h x   4  p                                                p  4
            the turning points of hx   4 are A1;4 and                 p0
             7 76 
             ;                                                                     76
             3 27                                                       p
                                                                                     27
                               76                                                                        (4)
             p4      or p 
                               27

            OR/OF

                p=4                                                       p>4
                                        (1;4)

                                                  7 76 
                p = 76                            ;                     p > 76
                    27                            3 27                        27

                                                                                                        [12]

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Mathematics P1/Grade 12                                17                                      September 2021
Wiksunude V1/Graad 12                    Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

QUESTION/VRAAG 9

  ITEM                     SOLUTIONS/OPLOSSINGS                             MARK CLARIFICATION/
                                                                            PUNTEVERHELDERING
 9.1        S . A  2.l.w  2l.h  2 w.h                                    formula
                   2 x.5 x  h.5 x  x.h                                 substitution
            720  25 x 2  6 xh                                           simplification
            360  5 x 2  6 xh                                                   60 5
                                                                            h       x
            360  5 x 2  6 xh                                                    x 6
                 60 5                                                       substitution
            h       x
                  x 6
                      60 5                                                                                 (5)
            V  5 x.x  x 
                      x 6 
                             25 3
                V  300 x       x
                              6
 9.2                       25 3                                             derivative
              V  300x        x
                            6
            dV            25 2
                  300       x                                             equating the derivative to 0.
             dx            2
                                                                            x-value
                        25 2
            0  300       x
                        2
            25 2                                                            substitution
                x  300
             2
            x 2  24                                                        Answer

            x2 6                      252 2 6   2939,39
                           v  300 2 6 
                                                       3

                                                                                                             (5)
                                                                                                           [10]

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Mathematics P1/Grade 12                                18                                      September 2021
Wiksunude V1/Graad 12                    Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

QUESTION/VRAAG 10
Events A and B are given such that P A or B  
                                             and P A  .
                                           3            2
                                           5            5
 ITEM                     SOLUTIONS/OPLOSSINGS                                    MARK
                                                                              CLARIFICATION/
                                                                            PUNTEVERHELDERING
 10.1.1    P A OR B   P A  PB                                       substitution
                P B 
           3 2                                                              answer
           5 5
           P B   
                    3 2
                                                                                                          (2)
                    5 5
           P B  
                    1
                    5
 10.1.2    P A or B   P A  PB   P A.PB                         substitution
               P B   P B 
           3 2           2
           5 5           5                                                   simplification
              P B 
           1 3
           5 5
                                                                            answer
           P B  
                    1
                                                                                                          (3)
                    3

 10.2         P A or B   P A  PB   P A.PB                      substitution
              0.84  y  y  y. y                                           standard form
              0.84  2 y  y 2                                              substitution into
              y 2  2 y  0.84  0                                          formula/factors

                     2       22  410.84
              y                                                             answers
                                   21
                                                                            selection
             y  1.4 OR y  0.6
                                                                                                          (5)
              y  0,6
                                                                                                         [10]

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Mathematics P1/Grade 12                                  19                                      September 2021
Wiksunude V1/Graad 12                      Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne

QUESTION/VRAAG 11

 ITEM                     SOLUTIONS/OPLOSSINGS                                       MARK
                                                                                 CLARIFICATION/
                                                                              PUNTEVERHELDERING
 11.1       7  7  7  7  2401 codes OR 74                                  7777
                                                                               2401
           NOTE: Answer only award full marks                                                   (2)
                 Also if left as 7 or 7  7  7  7 award full
                                  4

           marks
 11.2      Case 1: The code must start with 2 and end with 0
                   2                                 0
                                                                               1 5  4  1
                              5                4               1 way
                                                                              1 5  4  1
           Number of codes starting with 2 and ending with 0 is                1 5  4  1
           1 5  4 1  20
                                                                               60
           Case 2: number of codes starting with 2 and ending
           with 4
                    2                  5                 4                4  OR
                  1 way                                                1 way  1 5  4  1 3
                                                                             60
           1 5  4 1  20                                                   NOTE: Answer only 2
                                                                                    marks
           Case 3: number of codes starting with 2 and ending will
           6
           1  5  4  1  20                                                                               (4)
           Total number of codes = 20 + 2 0+ 20 = 60 codes

                                       OR/OF

           1 5  4  1 3  60

                                                                                                            [6]

                                                                                 TOTAL/TOTAAL:               150

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