# Physical Sciences Grade 11 P1 2022 Memo (Eng)

> Grade 11 Physical Sciences Paper 1 memorandum from the Eastern Cape November 2022 (English), 10 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/phys-sciences-p1-gr12-memo-nov-2022-afr-english/307e4235-d689-40bb-8bb1-ba365d5c839e
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Physical Sciences
- Grade: Grade 11
- Language: English
- Document type: Memorandum
- Year: 2022
- Exam period: Eastern Cape November
- Paper: 1
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 10

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## About this document

Physical Sciences · Grade 11 · Eastern Cape November · 2022 · English. Memorandum, 10 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

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## Document text

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### Page 1

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                           NATIONAL
                      SENIOR CERTIFICATE/
                       NASIONALE SENIOR
                          SERTIFIKAAT

                         GRADE/GRAAD 11

                        NOVEMBER 2022

            PHYSICAL SCIENCES P1/
           FISIESE WETENSKAPPE V1
        MARKING GUIDELINE/NASIENRIGLYN

MARKS/PUNTE:    100

                 This marking guideline consists of 10 pages./
                  Hierdie nasienriglyn bestaan uit 10 bladsye.

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2                     PHYSICAL SCIENCES P1/FISIESE WETENSKAPPE V1         (EC/NOVEMBER 2022)

QUESTION/VRAAG 1: MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS/
                  MEERVOUDIGEKEUSE-VRAE

1.1     C                                                                             (2)

1.2     B                                                                             (2)

1.3     A                                                                             (2)

1.4     A                                                                             (2)

1.5     B                                                                             (2)

1.6     C                                                                             (2)

1.7     D                                                                             (2)
                                                                                       [14]

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(EC/NOVEMBER 2022)                PHYSICAL SCIENCES P1/FISIESE WETENSKAPPE V1                       3

 QUESTION/VRAAG 2
 2.1 The vector sum of two or more vectors. 
     Die vektor som van twee of meer vektore.
                                                  OR/OF
       A single vector having the same effect as two or more vectors acting
       together./
       Is ŉ enkele vektor wat dieselfde effek het as twee of meer vektore wat saam
       werk.                                                                                       (2)
 2.2

                                       35o   1 440 N
                                   W

                                             1 284,95 N
                                       40o

       Marking criteria/Nasienkriteria
       W vector drawn and labelled.
                                                             
       W vektor getrek en byskrif
       1 440 N vector drawn and labelled
                                                             
       1 440 N vektor getrek en byskrif
       1 284,95 N vector drawn and labelled
                                                             
       1 284,95 N vektor getrek en byskrif
       Both angles labelled
                                                             
       Beide hoeke benoem                                                                          (4)

 2.3 OPTION 1/OPSIE 1
         W           1 440
             ° =             
       sin105        sin40°
       W = 2 163,91 N 

       OPTION 2/OPSIE 2
          W       1 284,95
             ° =          
       sin105      sin35°
       W = 2 163,91 N 

       OPTION 3/OPSIE 3
       1 440 sin55o + 1 284,95 sin50o  – W = 0
       W = 2 163,91 N                                                                             (3)
                                                                                                   [9]

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4                     PHYSICAL SCIENCES P1/FISIESE WETENSKAPPE V1             (EC/NOVEMBER 2022)

QUESTION/VRAAG 3
3.1    The force or the component of a force which a surface exerts on an object in
       contact with it, and which is perpendicular to the surface. 
       Die krag of komponent van ŉ krag wat die oppervlakte uitoefen op ŉ voorwerp
       waarin dit in kontak is en loodreg aan die oppervlakte is.                             (2)
3.2

                               N                              N

                                                                      FY          

              f                           F
                                                      f                               FX
         T
                                                 T

                             W
                                                                    W

       Mark awarded for arrow and label. Punt vir beide pyl en byskrif toegeken.
       Do not penalise for length of arrows since drawing is not drawn to scale./
       Moenie vir die lengte van die pyltjie penaliseer nie aangesien die tekening nie
       volgens skaal geteken is nie.
                                     4
       Any other additional force(s)
                                     5
                                    4
       Enige addisionele kragte
                                    5
                                                         4
       If force(s) do not make contact with body. Max.
                                                         5
                                                                     4
       Indien krag(te) nie met die voorwerp kontak maak nie. Maks.                            (5)
                                                                     5
3.3.1 Fnet = ma
      T – W = ma        Any ONE/Enige EEN 
      T - 2 x 9,8 = 2 x 2 
      T = 23,6 N                                                                             (3)

3.3.2 Fnet = ma
      FX – T – f = ma           Any ONE/Enige EEN 
      Fcosθ – T – f = ma

       Fcos20°  – 23,6 – 10 = 5 x 2 
       F = 46,40 N                                                                           (4)

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(EC/NOVEMBER 2022)        PHYSICAL SCIENCES P1/FISIESE WETENSKAPPE V1                       5

3.3.3    N = W – FY
         N = 5 x 9,8 – 46,40 sin20o 
         N = 33,13 N

         fk = µkN 
         10 = µk x 33,13 
         µk = 0,30                                                                        (4)
                                                                                          [18]

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6                     PHYSICAL SCIENCES P1/FISIESE WETENSKAPPE V1              (EC/NOVEMBER 2022)

QUESTION/VRAAG 4

4.1    When a resultant/net force acts on an object, the object will accelerate in the
       direction of the resultant/net force with an accelereation that is directly
       proportional to the (resultant/net) force  and inversely proportional to the
       mass  of the object.
       Wanneer ŉ netto/resulterende krag op ŉ voorwerp in werk sal die voorwerp
       versnel in die rigting van die netto/resulterende krag. Die versnelling is direk
       eweredig aan die netto/resulterende krag en omgekeerd eweredig aan die
       massa van die voorwerp.                                                                 (2)

4.2                OPTION 1/OPSIE 1                     OPTION 2/OPSIE 2
        Fnet = ma                               Fnet = ma
                                                                   Any ONE/
        T – W = ma                              T – W = ma
                                                                   Enige EEN 
        1 205,4 – W = 0          Any ONE/    T – mg = ma
        W = 1 205,4               Enige EEN ✓ 1 205,4 – m x 9,8 = 0 
        W = mg                                  1 205,4 = m x 9,8 
        1 205,4 = m x 9,8                      m = 123 kg 
        m = 123 kg 
                                                                                               (4)

4.3    Positive marking from 4.2./Positiewe nasien vanaf 4.2

       Fnet = ma
                      Any ONE/Enige EEN 
       T – W = ma
       T – 1 205,4 = 123 x 2,25 
       T = 1 482,15 N                                                                        (4)
                                                                                             [10]

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(EC/NOVEMBER 2022)          PHYSICAL SCIENCES P1/FISIESE WETENSKAPPE V1                         7

QUESTION/VRAAG 5

5.1     Each particle in the universe attracts every other particle with a gravitational
        force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses  and
        inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centres. 
        Elke deeltjie in die heelal trek elke ander deeltjie met ŉ gravitasiekrag wat
        direk eweredig is aan die produk van hul massas en omgekeerd eweredig aan
        die vierkant van die afstand tussen hul middelpunte.                                   (2)

5.2          GM 1M 2
        F=           
              d2
             6,67 x 10-11 x 5,98 x 1024 x 7,5 x 1022   
        F=                          8 2
                         (3,84 x 10 )        
        F = 2,03 x 1020 N                                                                     (4)

5.3     2,03 x 1020 N.  (Positive marking from 5.2 / Positiewe nasien vanaf 5.2)
        According to Newton’s Third Law, (When object A exerts a force on object B,
        object B simultaneously exerts a force of equal magnitude on object A in the
        opposite direction). The moon and the earth will exert equal force on each
        other but in opposite directions. 
        Volgens Newton se Derde Wet (Wanneer voorwerp A ŉ krag op voorwerp B
        uitoefen, oefen voorwerp B ŉ gelyktydige krag op voorwerp A wat gelyk is aan
        grootte maar in die teenoorgestelde rigting). Die maan en aarde sal gelyke
        kragte op mekaar uitoefen maar in die teenoorgestelde rigting.                         (2)
                                                                                               [8]

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8                     PHYSICAL SCIENCES P1/FISIESE WETENSKAPPE V1             (EC/NOVEMBER 2022)

QUESTION/VRAAG 6

6.1.1        Q
        n=      
             qe

             4,5 x 10 -9
        n=                
             1,6 x 10 -19
        n = 2,81 x 1010 (electrons/elektrone)                                                (3)

6.1.2
                               T

                               FE 

                              W
                                                                                              (3)
        Mark awarded for both arrow and label. / Punt vir beide pyl en byskrif.
        Do not penalise for length of arrows since drawing is not drawn to scale.
        Moenie vir die lengte van die pyltjie penaliseer nie aangesien die tekening
        nie volgens skaal geteken is nie.

                                            2
        Any other additional force(s)
                                            3
                                        2
        Enige addisionele kragte
                                        3
                                                          2
        If force(s) do not make contact with body. Max.
                                                          3
                                                                        2
        Indien krag(te) nie met die voorwerp kontak maak nie. Maks.
                                                                        3

6.1.3   The magnitude of the electrostatic force exerted by two-point charges (Q1 and
        Q2) on each other is directly proportional to the product of the magnitudes of
        the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance (r)
        between them. 
        Die grootte van die elektrostatiese krag tussen twee puntladings (Q1 en Q2)
        is direk eweredig aan die produk van die ladings en omgekeerd eweredig
        aan die vierkant van die afstand (r) tussen hul middelpunte.                          (2)

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(EC/NOVEMBER 2022)          PHYSICAL SCIENCES P1/FISIESE WETENSKAPPE V1                                 9

6.1.4 Fnet = ma
        T – FE – W = ma                 Any one/Enige EEN
                                        ✓
               kQ 1Q 2
        T–(            ) – W = ma
                 r2

               9 x 10 9 x 4,5 x 10 -9 x 2,5 x 10 -9 
        T–(                                         ) – 5 x 10-3 x 9,8 = 0 
                           (3 x 10 -2 ) 2 

        T = 0,049 N                                                                                   (5)
6.2.1 The electric field at a point is the electrostatic force experienced per unit
      positive charge placed at that point. 
      Die elektriese veld by ŉ punt is die elektrostatiese krag ervaar per eenheid
      positiewe lading by ŉ punt.                                                                      (2)
6.2.2

                                                                                                       (3)

         Marking criteria/Nasienkriteria
         Shape of the field/ Vorm van die veld                           
         Direction of field lines./ Rigting van veldlyne                 
         Lines not starting from the same point and
         not touching each other./
                                                                         
         Lyne begin nie by dieselfde punt en raak nie
         aan mekaar nie.

6.2.3          kq
        E=        
               r2
             9 x 10 9 x 45 x 10 -6
        E1 =                        = 6 840 000 N.C-1 right/regs
                    0,25 2

               9 x 10 9 x 30 x 10 -6
        E2 =                          = 27 000 000 N.C-1 left/links
                       0,12
        Enet = E1 + E2
        Enet = 6 840 000 - 27 000 000 
        Enet = -20 160 000
        Enet = 20 160 000 N.C-1  (2,016 x 107 N.C-1) left/links.                                    (6)
                                                                                                     [24]

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10                    PHYSICAL SCIENCES P1/FISIESE WETENSKAPPE V1          (EC/NOVEMBER 2022)

QUESTION/VRAAG 7

7.1 7.1.1           OPTION 1/OPSIE 1                   OPTION 2/OPSIE 2
                      1   1   1                             R1R 2
                        =   +                                      
                     R p R1 R 2                            R1 + R 2
                         1  1 1                            6x3
                           = +                                   
                        Rp 6 3                             6+3
                         Rp = 2 Ω                        Rp = 2 Ω                        (3)

     7.1.2         V
              R=      
                   I
                 6
              2=     
                 I
              I=3A                                                                        (3)

     7.1.3      OPTION 1/          OPTION 2/OPSIE 2       OPTION 3/OPSIE 3
                  OPSIE 1
                    1                      I1 : I2                V
              I1 =    x3                                     R=    
                    3                      1:2                    I
                 I1 = 1 A               I1 = 1 A                 6
                                                                6=   
                                                                   I
                                                                I=1A                      (3)

     7.1.4      OPTION 1/           OPTION 2/OPSIE 2       OPTION 3/OPSIE 3
                 OPSIE 1
                 P = I2R                  V = IR              V = IR
                P = 12 x 4             V=1x4=4V             V=1x4=4V
                 P=4W                    P = VI                V2
                                                              P=      
                                         P = 4 x 1               R
                                         P=4W                    42
                                                                P=   
                                                                   4
                                                                P=4W                      (3)

7.2 6 V.                                                                                  (1)

7.3 W = P∆t 
    W = 1,5 x 4 
    W = 6 kW.h
    Cost = 6 x 2,05 
    Cost = R 12,30                                                                       (4)
                                                                                         [17]

                                                                 TOTAL/TOTAAL:           100

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