# Physical Sciences Grade 12 P2 Eastern Cape June 2024 QP

> Grade 12 Physical Sciences Paper 2 question paper from the Eastern Cape June Exam 2024 (English), 19 pages. Read online or download the free PDF.

- Page: https://www.hlayiso.com/library/physical-sciences-p2-qp-gr12-june-2024-english/0076c40a-be11-44c2-9e99-a430d0e59724
- Updated: 2026-09-27
- Subject: Physical Sciences
- Grade: Grade 12
- Language: English
- Document type: Question paper
- Year: 2024
- Exam period: Eastern Cape June Exam
- Paper: 2
- Curriculum: CAPS
- Pages: 19

Breadcrumbs: [Home](https://www.hlayiso.com/) › [Library](https://www.hlayiso.com/library) › [Grade 12](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12) › [Physical Sciences](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/grade-12/physical-sciences) › [Physical Sciences Grade 12 P2 Eastern Cape June 2024 QP](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/physical-sciences-p2-qp-gr12-june-2024-english/0076c40a-be11-44c2-9e99-a430d0e59724)

## About this document

Physical Sciences · Grade 12 · Eastern Cape June Exam · 2024 · English. Question paper, 19 pages. Read online or download the PDF.

Read it free online on the page above; download the PDF from there.

## Document text

Text extracted from the PDF. Layout, diagrams and tables may not survive extraction.

### Page 1

Downloaded from hlayiso.com

                               NATIONAL
                          SENIOR CERTIFICATE

                                   GRADE 12

                                  JUNE 2024

           PHYSICAL SCIENCES: (CHEMISTRY) P2

MARKS:   150

TIME:    3 hours

            This question paper consists of 19 pages, including 2 data sheets.

                             Hosted by www.ecexams.co.za

### Page 2

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
2                                  PHYSICAL SCIENCES P2                      (EC/JUNE 2024)

INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION

1.     Write your name and surname in the appropriate space on the ANSWER
       BOOK.

2.     This question paper consists of SEVEN questions. Answer ALL the questions
       in the ANSWER BOOK.

3.     Start EACH question on a NEW page in the ANSWER BOOK.

4.     Number the answers correctly according to the numbering system used in this
       question paper.

5.     Leave ONE line between two sub-questions, for example between
       QUESTION 2.1 and QUESTION 2.2.

6.     You may use a non-programmable calculator.

7.     You may use appropriate mathematical instruments.

8.     Show ALL formulae and substitutions in ALL calculations.

9.     Round off your FINAL numerical answers to a minimum of TWO decimal
       places.

10.    Give brief motivations, discussions, et cetera. where required.

11.    You are advised to use the attached DATA SHEETS.

12.    Write neatly and legibly.

Copyright reserved                                                        Please turn over

### Page 3

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
(EC/JUNE 2024)                            PHYSICAL SCIENCES P2                               3

QUESTION 1: MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS

Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions. Choose
the answer and write only the letter (A–D) next to the question numbers (1.1 to 1.10)
in the ANSWER BOOK, for example 1.11 E.

1.1      The homologous series that contain a carbon-carbon triple bond is …

         A       alkanes.

         B       alkenes.

         C       alkynes.

         D       haloalkanes.                                                               (2)

1.2      Consider the following compounds:

         Compounds
         A           Pentan-1-ol
         B           Butan-1-ol
         C           Pentanoic acid

         Which ONE of the following correctly rank the above pure substances in the
         order of increasing strength of intermolecular forces?

         A       Pentan-1-ol, butan-1-ol, pentanoic acid

         B       Pentanoic acid, butan-1-ol, pentan-1-ol

         C       Butan-1-ol, pentanoic acid, pentan-1-ol

         D       Butan-1-ol, pentan-1-ol, pentanoic acid                                    (2)

1.3      Consider the structural formula:

                                         O

                                         C     H

         Which ONE of the following compounds contains the above functional group?

         A        Propanal

         B        Propanone

         C        Propan-1-ol

         D        Propanoic acid                                                            (2)

Copyright reserved                                                             Please turn over

### Page 4

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
4                                PHYSICAL SCIENCES P2                            (EC/JUNE 2024)

1.4     2-methylpropan-1-ol can form two isomers. Which ONE of the following
        combinations CORRECTLY identifies the ISOMER and the TYPE OF
        ISOMER?

                     NAME OF ISOMER                     TYPE OF ISOMER
        A               Butan-1-ol                         Positional

        B            2-methylpropan-2-ol                      Chain

        C                Butan-1-ol                         Functional

        D            2-methylpropan-2-ol                    Positional                    (2)

1.5     The conversion of CH3CHCH2 to CH3CH2CH3 is known as …

        A       hydration.

        B       hydrogenation.

        C       halogenation.

        D       hydrohalogenation.                                                        (2)

1.6     Hydrochloric acid reacts with EXCESS zinc according to the balanced
        equation:

                       2 HCℓ (aq) + Zn (s)   →     ZnCℓ2 (aq) + H2 (g)

        Which ONE of the following factors will influence the yield of H2 (g) but not
        on the rate of production of H2 (g)?

        A       Temperature

        B       Volume of HCℓ

        C       State of division of Zn

        D       Concentration of HCℓ                                                      (2)

Copyright reserved                                                            Please turn over

### Page 5

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
(EC/JUNE 2024)                                                      PHYSICAL SCIENCES P2                           5

1.7      Carbonic acid, H2CO3, ionises in water in two steps. The first step of the
         ionisation is given by the equation:

                                                   H2CO3 (aq) + H2O (ℓ)   ⇌ HCO3– (aq) + H3O+ (aq)

         Which ONE of the following substances in the above reaction can act as an
         ampholyte?

         A                H2CO3 and H2O

         B                HCO3– and H3O+

         C                H2O and HCO3–

         D                H2CO3 and HCO3–                                                                       (2)

1.8      The potential energy diagram for the following reversible hypothetical
         reaction is given:

                                                              2 AB (g) ⇌ A2 (g) + Br2 (g)

                 Potential energy (kJ·mol-1)
                                               R

                                               Q

                                               P

                                                                Time

         Consider the following statements regarding the energy diagram.

         I                Δ H for the forward reaction is positive

         II               Catalyst would lower P–Q

         III              Reversible reaction is exothermic

         Which of the statement(s) above is/are TRUE?

         A                I only

         B                I and II only

         C                I and III only

         D                II and III only                                                                       (2)

Copyright reserved                                                                                   Please turn over

### Page 6

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
6                                 PHYSICAL SCIENCES P2                        (EC/JUNE 2024)

1.9     Consider the following reversible reaction at equilibrium in a sealed
        container:

                                    C (s) + CO2 (g) ⇌ 2 CO (g)

        The volume inside the container is decreased while the temperature remains
        constant.

        Which ONE of the following combinations are CORRECT regarding the
        amount of CO and the rate at which the new equilibrium is reached?

                     AMOUNT OF CO                        REACTION RATE
        A               Higher                               Lower

        B                   Lower                                Higher

        C                  Higher                                Higher

        D                   Lower                                Lower                 (2)

1.10    Consider two solutions of Ba(OH)2 (aq) and KOH (aq) each with a
        concentration of 0,1 mol·dm-3.

        Consider the following statements regarding the two solutions.

        I       Both KOH and Ba(OH)2 can be regarded as Arrhenius bases

        II      Ba(OH)2 will produce a higher concentration of OH– than KOH when
                it dissociates

        III     Double the amount of HCℓ is needed to neutralise KOH than Ba(OH)2

        Which of the statement(s) above is/are TRUE?

        A       I only

        B       I and II only

        C       II and III only

        D       I and III only                                                         (2)
                                                                                      [20]

Copyright reserved                                                          Please turn over

### Page 7

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
(EC/JUNE 2024)                            PHYSICAL SCIENCES P2                             7

QUESTION 2 (Start on a new page.)

The table below shows organic molecules A to E from different homologous series.

      A               CH3Cℓ           B                     CH3

                                             CH3CH     CH   C     CH3

                                                            H

      C              Butanone                CH3       H    CH3

                                             CH2CH     C    C     CH3
      E              CXHYO2           D
                                                 O     H    CH3

                                                 H

2.1       Define homologous series.                                                             (2)

2.2       Write down the LETTER that represents the following compounds:

          2.2.1   Hydrocarbon                                                                   (1)

          2.2.2   Haloalkane                                                                    (1)

          2.2.3   Alkene                                                                        (1)

          2.2.4   The compound that contains the carbonyl group that is bonded to two
                  saturated carbon atoms                                                        (1)

2.3       Is compound D a PRIMARY, SECONDARY OR TERTIARY ALCOHOL?
          Give a reason for the answer.                                                         (2)

2.4       Write down the:

          2.4.1   General formula for the homologous series to which compound B
                  belong.                                                                       (1)

          2.4.2   IUPAC name of compound B                                                      (2)

          2.4.3   IUPAC name of compound D                                                      (3)

2.5       Compound C has a functional isomer.

          2.5.1   Define the term functional isomer.                                            (2)

          2.5.2   Draw the STRUCTURAL FORMULA of the functional isomer of
                  compound C.                                                                   (2)

Copyright reserved                                                           Please turn over

### Page 8

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
8                               PHYSICAL SCIENCES P2                           (EC/JUNE 2024)

2.6    Compound E (CXHYO2) reacts with alcohol P in the presence of concentrated
       sulphuric acid (H2SO4) to produce organic compound Q as shown by the
       incomplete equation below:

                     CXHYO2 + alcohol P → organic compound Q + H2O

       The percentage composition of compound Q is:

                                   Organic compound Q
                 Carbon                  Hydrogen                  Oxygen
                 58,82%                    9,81%                    31,37%

       The molecular mass of the compound Q is EQUAL to the formula mass.

       2.6.1    Write down the name of the type of reaction that occurred.              (1)

       2.6.2    Determine, by calculation, the molecular formula of organic
                compound Q.                                                             (5)

       Compound E (CXHYO2) has a molecular mass of 74 g·mol-1.

       2.6.3    Determine the compound E (CXHYO2) and write down its IUPAC
                name.                                                                   (4)

       2.6.4    Determine the organic compound Q that was produced, write down
                its IUPAC name and STRUCTURAL FORMULA.                                  (6)
                                                                                       [34]

Copyright reserved                                                           Please turn over

### Page 9

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
(EC/JUNE 2024)                                        PHYSICAL SCIENCES P2                               9

QUESTION 3 (Start on a new page.)

An investigation is carried out to determine the effect of branching on the boiling points
of an organic compounds. Three PRIMARY ALCOHOLS that each contains 5 carbon
atoms are used during this investigation.

Equal volumes of each alcohol are heated separately in a water bath.

                       180
                       150

  Boiling point (°C)
                       120
                        90
                        60
                        30

3.1                    Define boiling point.                                                            (2)

3.2                    What property of alcohols requires them to be heated in a water bath?            (1)

3.3                    Write down the boiling point of alcohol 1.                                       (1)

3.4                    Is this a fair investigation? Write only YES or NO.
                       Give a reason for the answer.                                                    (2)

3.5                    Give the IUPAC name of alcohol 2.                                                (2)

3.6                    Which alcohol has the shortest chain length?

                       Write down only ALCOHOL 1, ALCOHOL 2 or ALCOHOL 3.                               (1)

3.7                    Fully explain the answer to QUESTION 3.6.                                        (3)

Copyright reserved                                                                         Please turn over

### Page 10

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
10                                PHYSICAL SCIENCES P2                            (EC/JUNE 2024)

3.8     A second investigation is carried out to determine the effect of intermolecular
        forces on the vapour pressure.

        The table below summarises the results from two organic compounds.

                         COMPOUND              VAPOUR PRESSURE AT 20 °C (kPa)
        A                 Butanone                        9,47
        B                 Butan-1-ol                      0,58

        3.8.1        Define vapour pressure.                                                (2)

        3.8.2        Explain the difference in vapour pressures by referring to the
                     intermolecular forces involved.                                        (4)

        3.8.3        Will the vapour pressure of the above compounds INCREASE,
                     DECREASE or REMAIN THE SAME at a higher temperature?                   (1)
                                                                                           [19]

Copyright reserved                                                             Please turn over

### Page 11

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
(EC/JUNE 2024)                          PHYSICAL SCIENCES P2                              11

QUESTION 4 (Start on a new page.)

4.1    Consider the flow diagram showing organic reactions given below.

                        O-H              Reaction 1
                                                             Organic compound P + H2O
                                                             (major product)
                 CH3CH2CHCH3

                                                                       Reaction 2
                                                             A
                                                                  C4C4H9Br

       Consider REACTION 1.

       Write down the:                                                C4
       4.1.1      Name of the type of elimination reaction                                      (1)

       4.1.2      Name or formula of the inorganic reagent needed                               (1)

       4.1.3      Balanced equation using STRUCTURAL FORMULAE for the organic
                  compounds                                                                     (4)

       Consider REACTION 2.

       Write down the:

       4.1.4      Name the type of reaction taking place                                        (1)

       4.1.5      STRUCTURAL FORMULA and IUPAC name for the major product
                  formed                                                                        (4)

       Consider REACTION 3.

       Write down the:

       4.1.6      TWO reaction conditions needed                                                (2)

Copyright reserved                                                           Please turn over

### Page 12

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
12                               PHYSICAL SCIENCES P2                           (EC/JUNE 2024)

4.2 Octane can be cracked according to the incomplete equation:

                                  C8H18 → C4HY + C4HZ

     The two STRAIGHT CHAIN organic compounds, C4HY and C4HZ, are now passed
     through bromine water (Br2 (aq)) at room temperature in a darken room. The
     following observations are made:

                 EXPERIMENT 1                                 EXPERIMENT 2
               Syringe                                    Syringe

                C4HY                                       C4HZ

                                                                             Br2 (aq)
                                     Br2 (aq)

     When compound C4HY is bubbled When compound C4HZ is bubbled
     through the bromine water, no changes through the bromine water, the
     are observed.                         yellowish colour of the bromine water
                                           immediately turns colourless and
                                           bubbles are observed in the flask.

     4.2.1    Define cracking.                                                              (2)

     4.2.2    Give a reason why experiments 1 and 2 is carried out in a darken room.        (1)

     4.2.3    Which compound, C4HY or C4HZ, is UNSATURATED?
              Give a reason for the answer.
                                                                                            (2)
     Compound C4HY undergoes the following reactions:

        I        C4HY + Cℓ2 UV-light            Primary haloalkane + HCℓ

        II      Primary haloalkane + NaOH (conc)                   C4HZ + NaCℓ + H2O

     Write down the:

     4.2.4    STRUCTURAL FORMULA for compound C4HZ                                          (2)

     4.2.5    Combustion reaction of compound C4HY using MOLECULAR
              FORMULAE                                                                      (3)
                                                                                           [23]

Copyright reserved                                                            Please turn over

### Page 13

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
(EC/JUNE 2024)                           PHYSICAL SCIENCES P2                                   13

QUESTION 5 (Start on a new page.)

A group of learners use the reaction between magnesium carbonate (MgCO3) and
EXCESS hydrochloric acid (HCℓ) to investigate some of the factors that affect the
reaction rate. The balanced equation for the reaction is:

           MgCO3 (aq) + 2 HCℓ (aq)            MgCℓ2 (aq) + H2O (ℓ) + CO2 (g)

The learners used the apparatus illustrated below.

                                                         gas syringe

                                                   gas

                                             HCℓ
                 MgCO3

The table below summarises the reaction conditions:

                            REACTION CONDITIONS
           CONCENTRATION        STATE OF         INITIAL
EXPERIMENT               -3
           OF HCℓ (mol·dm )    DIVISION OF   TEMPERATURE (°C)
                                  MgCO3

       1                    0,9                Powder                    25

       2                    0,9                Powder                    30

       3                    0,9                 Lumps                    30

5.1     Define reaction rate.                                                                   (2)

5.2     Write down the independent variable for the comparison between
        experiment 1 and 2.                                                                     (1)

5.3     Experiment 2 and 3 is now compared.

        5.3.1     Which experiment, 2 or 3, will have the highest reaction rate?                (1)

        5.3.2     Explain the answer to QUESTION 5.3.1 by referring to the collision
                  theory.                                                                       (3)

Copyright reserved                                                                 Please turn over

### Page 14

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
14                                   PHYSICAL SCIENCES P2                        (EC/JUNE 2024)

5.4    The learners measured the rate at which CO2 was produced in experiment 2
       and found it to be 0,25 g·min-1. It took 10,44 minutes to measure the time taken
       for the reaction to reach completion.

       Calculate the:

       5.4.1    Mass of MgCO3 that was used                                                 (6)

       5.4.2    Molar volume of CO2 if 1,47 dm3 of CO2 was released                         (3)

5.5    The graph below represents Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution curve for CO2(g)
       produced experiment 1.

                     Number of CO2

                       molecules

                                                Kinetic energy

       Redraw the graph in your ANSWER BOOK. Clearly label the curve as A.

       On the same set of axes, sketch the curve that will be obtained for CO2(g) if
       the mass of MgCO3 used is increased.
       Label this curve as B.                                                              (2)
                                                                                          [18]

Copyright reserved                                                             Please turn over

### Page 15

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
(EC/JUNE 2024)                                                     PHYSICAL SCIENCES P2                                 15

QUESTION 6 (Start on a new page.)

6.1    Initially 1 mol of sulphur dioxide SO2 (g) and oxygen O2 (g) are allowed to react
       in a sealed container according to the balanced equation:

                                                          2 SO2(g) + O2(g)    ⇌ 2 SO3 (g)

       The graph below shows the change in amounts of reactants and products
       over time.

       Graph is NOT drawn to scale.

                                                AMOUNT OF SUBSTANCE VS TIME GRAPH

                                                                                                           SO3
                                     1

        Amount of substance (mol)
                                    0,54
                                                                                                           X

                     0,075
                                                                                                           Y
                                            0
                                                                         t1   t2                      t3
                                                                         Time

       6.1.1                               State Le Chatelier’s principle in words.                                     (2)

       6.1.2                               How will the rate of the forward reaction compare to the rate of the
                                           reverse reaction between t1 and t2?

                                           Choose from HIGHER THAN, LOWER THAN or EQUAL TO.

                                           Give a reason for the answer.                                                (2)

       6.1.3                               Which curve, X or Y, represent SO2?

                                           Give a reason for the answer.                                                (2)

Copyright reserved                                                                                         Please turn over

### Page 16

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
16                              PHYSICAL SCIENCES P2                             (EC/JUNE 2024)

       The temperature of the reaction mixture was decreased at t2.

       6.1.4    Is the heat of the reaction (ΔH) POSITIVE or NEGATIVE for the
                forward reaction?                                                          (1)

       6.1.5    Explain the answer to QUESTION 6.1.4 by referring to Le Chatelier’s
                principle.                                                                 (3)

6.2    2,5 mol of NOCℓ was initially placed in a 1,5 dm 3 sealed container at 400 °C.
       After the equilibrium was established, it was found that 28% of the NOCℓ
       dissociated according to the balanced equation:

                             2 NOCℓ (g) ⇌ 2 NO (g) + Cℓ2 (g)

       6.2.1    Calculate the equilibrium constant, Kc-value at 400 °C.                    (7)

       6.2.2    More NOCℓ is added to the equilibrium mixture. How will this change
                affect the equilibrium constant, Kc?

                Write down only INCREASES, DECREASES or REMAINS THE
                SAME.

                Give a reason for your answer.                                             (2)
                                                                                          [19]

Copyright reserved                                                            Please turn over

### Page 17

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
(EC/JUNE 2024)                            PHYSICAL SCIENCES P2                               17

QUESTION 7 (Start on a new page.)

7.1 The balanced equation below represents the first step of the ionisation reaction
    of sulphuric acid (H2SO4):

                        H2SO4 (aq) + H2O(ℓ) ⇌    HSO4– (aq) + H3O+ (aq)

      7.1.1      Define an acid according to the Arrhenius theory.                           (2)

      Write down the:

      7.1.2      FORMULAE of the TWO BASES in the above reaction                             (2)

      7.1.3      Balanced chemical equation for the reaction between sulphuric acid
                 (H2SO4) and potassium hydroxide (KOH)                                       (3)

7.2 A standard solution of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is prepared by dissolving
    3,812 g to make a 100 cm3 NaOH solution.

      7.2.1      Calculate the concentration of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution.            (3)

      Household vinegar contains x % ethanoic acid (CH3COOH) by mass. 25 cm3 of
      vinegar reacts with 21,8 cm3 sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution prepared in
      QUESTION 7.2.1.

      The balanced equation is:

                   CH3COOH (aq) + NaOH (aq) → CH3COONa (aq) + H2O(ℓ)

      7.2.2      Calculate the percentage mass of the ethanoic acid (value of x) found in
                 the vinegar if 1 cm3 of household vinegar has a mass of 1 g.                (7)
                                                                                            [17]

                                                                                TOTAL:      150

Copyright reserved                                                              Please turn over

### Page 18

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
18                              PHYSICAL SCIENCES P2                          (EC/JUNE 2024)

                              NATIONAL SENIOR CERTIFICATE
                             NASIONALE SENIOR SERTIFIKAAT

                        DATA FOR PHYSICAL SCIENCES GRADE 12
                                 PAPER 2 (CHEMISTRY)

                        GEGEWENS VIR FISIESE WETENSKAPPE GRAAD 12
                                VRAESTEL 2 (CHEMIE)

 TABLE 1: PHYSICAL CONSTANTS/TABEL 1: FISIESE KONSTANTES

              NAME/NAAM                SYMBOL/SIMBOOL         VALUE/WAARDE
     Standard pressure
     Standaarddruk                             p               1,013 x 105 Pa

     Molar gas volume at STP
     Molêre gasvolume teen STD                 Vm               22,4 dm3∙mol-1

     Standard temperature
     Standaardtemperatuur                      Tθ                     273 K

     Charge on electron
     Lading op elektron                            e             -1,6 x 10-19 C

     Avogadro’s constant
                                               NA              6,02 x 1023 mol-1
     Avogadro se konstante

 TABLE 2: FORMULAE/TABEL 2: FORMULES
         m                        n            m
     n= M       or/of          c = V or/of c = MV       pH= -log[H3O+]

         N                            ca Va   na        Kw = [H3O+][OH-] = 1x10-14
     n= N       or/of                       =
          A
                                      cb Vb nb          at/by 298 K
         V
     n= V
            m

Copyright reserved                                                        Please turn over

### Page 19

Downloaded from hlayiso.com
(EC/JUNE 2024)                                                                    PHYSICAL SCIENCES P2                                                                                                  19
TABLE 3: THE PERIODIC TABLE OF ELEMENTS/TABEL 3: DIE PERIODIEKE TABEL VAN ELEMENTE

   1               2           3           4         5            6           7          8            9     10         11         12       13          14         15           16          17         18
  (I)             (II)                                                               Atoomgetal                                           (III)       (IV)        (V)         (VI)        (VII)      (VIII)
                                                KEY/ SLEUTEL
        1                                                                          Atomic number                                                                                                        2
2,1    H                                                                                                                                                                                               He
        1                                                                                      29                                                                                                       4
        3            4                                   Elektronegatiwiteit                               Simbool                              5          6           7           8           9        10
1,0         1,5                                                                          1,9                                            2,0         2,5         3,0         3,5         4,0
       Li          Be
                                                         Electronegativity
                                                                                               Cu          Symbol
                                                                                                                                               B           C           N           O           F       Ne
        7            9                                                                                                                         11          12          14         16           19       20
       11           12                                                                         63,5                                            13          14          15         16           17       18
0,9   Na    1,2    Mg                                                                                                                   1,5   Aℓ    1,8    Si   2,1    P    2,5    S    3,0    Cℓ       Ar
                                                                              Benaderde relatiewe atoommassa
       23           24                                                                                                                         27          28          31         32          35,5      40
       19           20          21      22            23           24      25     26 relative
                                                                          Approximate     27 atomic
                                                                                                28 mass29                          30          31          32          33         34           35       36
0,8    K    1,0    Ca    1,3   Sc    1,5Ti     1,6    V     1,6    Cr   1,5Mn      1,8
                                                                                  Fe     Co     1,8
                                                                                                Ni     Cu 1,8    1,9        1,6   Zn    1,6   Ga    1,8   Ge    2,0   As    2,4   Se    2,8    Br       Kr
       39           40          45      48            51           52      55     56      59    59    63,5                         65          70          73          75         79           80       84
       37           38          39      40            41           42      43     44      45    46     47                          48          49          50          51         52           53       54
0,8   Rb    1,0     Sr   1,2    Y    1,4Zr           Nb     1,8   Mo    1,9Tc      2,2
                                                                                  Ru     Rh     2,2
                                                                                                Pd     Ag 2,2    1,9        1,7   Cd    1,7    In   1,8   Sn    1,9   Sb    2,1   Te    2,5     I      Xe
       86           88          89      91            92           96             101 103 106         108                         112         115         119         122         128         127      131
       55           56          57      72            73           74      75     76      77    78     79                          80          81          82          83         84           85       86
0,7   Cs    0,9    Ba          La    1,6Hf           Ta            W       Re     Os       Ir   Pt     Au                         Hg    1,8    Tℓ   1,8   Pb    1,9    Bi   2,0   Po    2,5    At      Rn
      133          137         139     179           181          184     186     190 192 195         197                         201         204         207         209
       87           88          89
0,7    Fr   0,9    Ra          Ac
                   226                            58           59          60        61              62     63       64       65           66          67          68         69           70         71
                                                 Ce            Pr         Nd         Pm             Sm     Eu       Gd        Tb          Dy          Ho           Er         Tm          Yb         Lu
                                                 140          141         144                       150    152      157       159         163         165         167         169         173        175
                                                  90           91          92        93              94     95       96       97           98          99         100         101         102        103
                                                 Th           Pa           U         Np             Pu     Am       Cm        Bk           Cf         Es          Fm          Md          No          Lr
                                                 232                      238

Copyright reserved

## Related documents

- [Physical Sciences P2 Erratum June Common 2024](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/physical-sciences-p2-erratum-june-common-2024/65e40bae-5689-4ebf-8528-39960e38f9fa) — Physical Sciences · Errata · 2024
- [PHYSICAL SCIENCES P1 GR12 QP JUNE2023 English](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/physical-sciences-p1-gr12-qp-june2023-english/12e0de93-4ad5-48ea-bbff-cb51ba6f9a1b) — Physical Sciences · QP · 2023 · Eng
- [Physical Sciences P2 May-June 2025 Eng](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/physical-sciences-p2-may-june-2025-eng/efdef1a0-c94f-4d02-954a-5262f99ca4af) — Physical Sciences · QP · 2025 · Eng
- [PHYS SCIENCES P2 GR12 QP SEPT2023 English](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/phys-sciences-p2-gr12-qp-sept2023-english/f017d6ca-bfcd-44e3-bc0c-14bcf23396c8) — Physical Sciences · QP · 2023 · Eng
- [ldoe physc p2 sept 2014 p2 english](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/ldoe-physc-p2-sept-2014-p2-english/152643de-d636-4e6d-9fe5-b0a286e6a46c) — Physical Sciences · QP · 2014 · Eng
- [Physical Science P2 (HG) (English) June 2012 QP](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/physical-science-p2-hg-english-june-2012-qp/3dab9d57-5de4-490a-97e3-0f084f65f7e2) — Physical Sciences · QP · 2012 · Eng

## More from Grade 12 Physical Sciences

- [Pysical Sciences P2 Memo AfrEng watermark](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/pysical-sciences-p2-memo-afreng-watermark/cb0c7842-3512-4579-a012-a91b31f09008) — Memo · 2025
- [PHY SC P1 MEMO GR 12 SEPT 2025 E+A watermark](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/phy-sc-p1-memo-gr-12-sept-2025-e-a-watermark/ee8fc295-8eb6-4163-acb0-c6d2b3dec26f) — Memo · 2025
- [Physical Sciences Physics Grade 12 NSC MEMO P1 May June 2025 Limpopo](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/physical-sciences-physics-grade-12-nsc-memo-p1-may-june-2025-limpopo/82f7a5dc-e27f-400b-84ae-bcf3217097d6) — Memo · 2025
- [Physical Sciences Physics Grade 12 NSC MEMO P2 May June 2025 Limpopo](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/physical-sciences-physics-grade-12-nsc-memo-p2-may-june-2025-limpopo/f2cd1409-6db0-4f23-b078-ce944b93c2b5) — Memo · 2025
- [Physics Grade 12 NSC P1 MEMO September 2025 Limpopo](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/physics-grade-12-nsc-p1-memo-september-2025-limpopo/ee326b2b-8480-42f2-8ce0-7bcf6229bde6) — Memo · 2025
- [Physical Sciences Physics Grade 12 NSC MEMO March 2025 Mpumalanga](https://www.hlayiso.com/library/physical-sciences-physics-grade-12-nsc-memo-march-2025-mpumalanga/88039ede-226f-4c60-918e-92c8ef3e11cc) — Memo · 2025

## Collection

- [Grade 12 past papers](https://www.hlayiso.com/grade-12/past-papers)

---

Hlayiso: free CAPS and IEB past papers, memos, notes and study guides for South African learners. When citing, link the page URL above, not a PDF or /api/ URL.
